The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by President Obama and President Xi Jinping of the People's Republic of China Before Bilateral Meeting

Sunnylands Retreat
Palm Springs, California

5:21 P.M. PDT

PRESIDENT OBAMA:  Well, it gives me great pleasure to welcome President Xi back to the United States.  We first met during my visit to China in 2009, and I had the opportunity to welcome him to the Oval Office last year when he was still Vice President and a guest of Vice President Biden’s.

I think some of you may know that President Xi is no stranger to the United States.  He’s remembered fondly in Iowa, where he once visited and stayed with a local family, and on his trip last year, he had a chance to come to California -- including, I understand, going to a Lakers game, which I was very jealous of.  (Laughter.)

President Xi just took office in March.  Our decision to meet so early, I think, signifies the importance of the U.S.-China relationship.  It’s important not only for the prosperity of our two countries and the security of our two countries, but it’s also important for the Asia Pacific region and important for the world.

And the importance of this relationship in some ways is reflected with this somewhat unusual setting that we are hosting the President in.  Our thought was that we would have the opportunity for a more extended and more informal conversation in which we were able to share both our visions for our respective countries and how we can forge a new model of cooperation between countries based on mutual interest and mutual respect.  I think both of us agree that continuous and candid and constructive conversation and communication is critically important to shaping our relationship for years to come.

And for my part, this will give me an opportunity to reiterate how the United States welcomes the continuing peaceful rise of China as a world power and that, in fact, it is in the United States’ interest that China continues on the path of success, because we believe that a peaceful and stable and prosperous China is not only good for Chinese but also good for the world and for the United States.

Of course, as two of the largest economies in the world, we’re going to have a healthy economic competition, but we also have a whole range of challenges on which we have to cooperate, from a nuclear North Korea -- or North Korea’s nuclear and missile programs -- to proliferation, to issues like climate change.

And the United States seeks an international economy and international economic order where nations are playing by the same rules, where trade is free and fair, and where the United States and China work together to address issues like cybersecurity and the protection of intellectual property.

In addition to the strategic concerns that we share and the economic challenges that each of our countries face, I will continue to emphasize the importance of human rights.  President Xi has spoken of a nation and a people that are committed to continuous self-improvement and progress, and history shows that upholding universal rights are ultimately a key to success and prosperity and justice for all nations.

So I want to again welcome President Xi to the United States.  We’re very glad that he’s here.  Inevitably, there are areas of tension between our two countries, but what I’ve learned over the last four years is both the Chinese people and the American people want a strong, cooperative relationship, and that I think there’s a strong recognition on the part of both President Xi and myself that it is very much in our interest to work together to meet the global challenges that we face.  And I’m very much looking forward to this being a strong foundation for the kind of new model of cooperation that we can establish for years to come. 

So welcome, and thank you very much for being here.

PRESIDENT XI:  (As interpreted.)  Honorable President Obama, it’s my great pleasure to meet you.  We’re meeting with each other earlier than people might have expected.  They thought that we might have to wait until the Saint Petersburg G20 summit to meet with each other, but here we are.  I want to thank you for your invitation, and it’s my great pleasure to meet you here at Sunnylands, the Annenberg Estate. 

This is a wonderful place, a place of sunshine, and it’s very close to the Pacific Ocean.  And on the other side of the ocean is China.  When I visited the United States last year, I stated that the vast Pacific Ocean has enough space for the two large countries of China and the United States.  I still believe so.

And, Mr. President, we’re meeting here today to chart the future of China-U.S. relations and draw a blueprint for this relationship and continue our cooperation across the Pacific Ocean.

And this reminds us of what happened over 40 years ago when the leaders of China and the United States, with the strategists’ political courage and wisdom, realized a handshake across the Pacific Ocean and reopened the door of exchanges between China and the United States.  And in the more than 40 years since then, the China-U.S. relationship has gone through winds and rains and it made historical progress.  And our two peoples and the people elsewhere in the world have reaped huge benefits from this.

And at present, the China-U.S. relationship has reached a new historical starting point.  Our two countries have vast convergence of shared interests, from promoting our respective economic growth at home to ensuring the stability of the global economy; from addressing international and regional hotspot issues to dealing with all kinds of global challenges.  On all these issues, our two countries need to increase exchanges and cooperation.

And under the new environment, we need to take a close look at our bilateral relationship:  What kind of China-U.S.  relationship do we both want?  What kind of cooperation can our two nations carry out for mutual benefit?  And how can our two nations join together to promote peace and development in the world?  These are things that not just the people in our two countries are watching closely, but the whole world is also watching very closely.

Both sides should proceed from the fundamental interests of our peoples and bear in mind human development and progress.  We need to think creatively and act energetically so that working together we can build a new model of major country relationship.

President Obama, I look forward to having in-depth communication with you on major strategic issues of common interest to deepen our mutual understanding and to push forward all-round cooperation.  I’m confident that our meeting will achieve positive outcomes and inject fresh momentum into the China-U.S. relationship.

Thank you.

PRESIDENT OBAMA:  Thank you very much, everybody.

END
5:34 P.M. PDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at DNC Event -- Los Angeles, California

Private Residence
Los Angeles, California

12:16 P.M. PDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you, everybody.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Oh, we’re okay, guys.  Sit down.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you.

Well, to Peter and Meg, I just want to thank them so much.  Not only have they been longtime supporters, back when a lot of people couldn’t pronounce my name -- (laughter) -- but more importantly, they have supported so many good causes -- most recently Meg’s unbelievable work on education here in Los Angeles.  We truly appreciate it.  They are not only great friends, but they’re great citizens.  And for them to open up their home like this we very much appreciate.  So give them a big round of applause.  (Applause.) 

As has already been mentioned, we’ve got your current Mayor, who has been able to overcome his natural reticence, his shyness -- (laughter) -- to somehow become one of the finest leaders that we have in this country.  We could not be prouder of his tenure

-- Mayor Villaraigosa.  We’re grateful for him.  (Applause.)

Eric Garcetti and I rode over here together and we were reminded that the last time I think I was in this neighborhood, I was riding with Eric Garcetti -- (laughter) -- who at the time I was still a candidate for President and Eric was doing great work on the City Council and one of my earliest supporters.  And to see him now have the opportunity to take on all the enormous challenges, but also realize the unbelievable potential of this great city is just really encouraging.  So I’m looking for great things out of Eric Garcetti.  We’re really proud of him.  (Applause.) 

And I don’t remember whether she was in the car or not, but I know she was part of that same team back when we were running, and since that time she has been elected to Congress and she is doing great work day in and day out fighting on behalf of working families.  So I could not be more grateful for her friendship -- Karen Bass is here as well.  (Applause.)

Now, Peter gave a pretty exhaustive summary of what we need to do and what we’ve done, and I’m not sure I’ve got a lot to add.  (Laughter.)  And yet, I feel obligated to -- (laughter) -- since you guys wrote these big checks to the DNC -- to say something.  (Laughter.)  So let me give it a shot.  What I’ll do is I’ll tell -- I’ll start with a story of what I did yesterday. 

Yesterday morning -- because I know there are a lot of folks here who are interested in education -- yesterday morning, I visited a town, Mooresville, North Carolina.  And the reason we went down there was because Mooresville ranks 110th, I think, out of 115 school districts in North Carolina when it comes to funding, and yet, in terms of student performance, they rank number two.

And the reason is, is that the superintendent -- and your superintendent, I know, is probably familiar with some of what’s happened there -- the superintendent there made a radical decision to replace all textbooks with laptops.  They just stopped buying textbooks.  The theory was, is that textbooks were only being renewed every seven years; by the time you got it, some third-grader is looking at geography and the Soviet Union is still around -- (laughter) -- and it’s out of date.  And so he said we’re just going to move to laptops; we’re going to entirely reshape our teacher training process so that they understand how to interact with young people in this new medium. 

And so I went from station to station, meeting kids who, in math class, were starting their own businesses on their laptops, and tracking profits and losses and inputs and outputs and marketing.  In English class, a group was evaluating the inauguration poem that was read in my first inauguration, except one of the students was leading the class, writing notes on a board that was automatically transmitted onto the laptops of every student in the class.  You had students who said -- who bragged about the fact that, we keep on learning even after school is finished, which is not what normally teenagers brag about.

And you have this distillation of what I see as I travel all across the country, which is incredible people, remarkable youth, energy, dynamism, creativity, enthusiasm, optimism about the country.  And sometimes when people ask me, how do you manage through all the crises and so on that you have to deal with every day, I tell them stories like that because it reminds me, as Peter and I were talking about before we walked out, sometimes we do not fully appreciate what a good hand we’ve been dealt here in this country.

We have so much going for us, starting with our people.  We have a sense of energy and dynamism and creativity that is not matched anywhere in the world.  We have a system that is open and creative and disruptive, that when it's operating at its best gives every single person the chance, if they work hard and they've got a new idea, to achieve their dreams. 

When you look at our position in the world, we have been blessed with incredible natural resources.  We have an unparalleled university system.  We've got the best researchers, the best scientists.  We've got incredibly hard workers and an incredibly hard work ethic.  And when you add all this up, there's absolutely no reason why the 21st century shouldn’t be the American Century just like the 20th century.

The one place where we're challenged is not on a particular issue -- it's the fact that over the last several years, we've got a federal government that has been gridlocked and a political culture that makes it difficult for us to make common cause and make common-sense, smart decisions that would serve those kids that I saw yesterday well.

And that’s the reason you're here.  That’s the reason I ran in 2008.  That’s the reason I ran in 2012.  That’s the reason Antonio has been fighting the good fight, and Eric is about to take up the challenge, and Karen slugs it out in Congress -- is because we're interested in changing a political culture in which the focus is on how do we score political points, and instead we focus on how do we get things done on behalf of the next generation.  And if we get that right, we cannot be stopped. 

On every issue that Peter mentioned, there are solutions that we know can work.  You care about education?  We have models of schools where kids from the poorest backgrounds, if they're getting early childhood education, if they're getting high-quality teachers, they're going to succeed.  They can overcome -- they are so resilient, that can overcome stuff that most of us can't even imagine. 

You care about climate change?  We've doubled fuel-efficiency standards on cars and trucks.  We have doubled the production of clean energy.  We have actually reduced carbon emissions down to 1994 levels, and the entire economy has become more energy efficient.  And if we just take a few steps that don’t require any reduction in growth or diminution in our standard of living, we can make real progress and we can lead the world.  We know what we need to do. 

If you care about jobs and the economy, manufacturing has come roaring back.  We've created over half a million new manufacturing jobs at a time when people said, there's no way for manufacturing to succeed in this country.  It turns out, actually, that folks are insourcing -- they're bringing jobs back here to the United States because of low energy costs, because we've got incredibly productive workers, and we remain a massive market.  And if we change our tax code, for example, to incentivize manufacturing here in the United States, there's no reason that can't continue.

When it comes to fiscal issues, you’ll recall that we had this big debate as recently as six months ago about the deficit and the crisis and disaster.  Well, it turns out we’ve actually reduced the deficit now at the fastest pace since World War II.  By 2015, the deficit is projected to be 2.1 percent of GDP.  It was 10 percent when I came into office.

And if we had just made some sensible decisions with respect to our health care programs and with respect to our tax code, the truth of the matter is, is that we can make every investment that we need to make to ensure long-term growth and ensure fiscal stability for generations.  We don't have to make the kinds of adjustments that you’re seeing Europe have to make.  We don't have to radically transform our economy in ways that the Chinese are going to have to make decisions about over the never several years, because the basic framework that we’ve got is sound.  We just have to buck up and make some sensible decisions.

So there is not a single issue out there where I look at it and I say we can't make progress.  And by the way, there’s not a single issue out there in which I say what’s needed is some deeply ideological, top-down approach.  There are a bunch of sensible, common-sense, centrist approaches that would do just fine.

So that's all by way of saying that the reason we’re here today is we got to figure out how we change that political culture.  Now, I’ve run my last campaign.  I have a friend Ab Mikva, in Chicago, a former congressman, federal judge, White House counsel.  Ab came from the same neighborhood in Hyde Park where I live.  And Ab used to say that being friends with a politician is like perpetually having a kid in college.  (Laughter.)  They just -- every so often, you got to write this big check.  And you're trying to figure out where is this money going.  (Laughter.)  Now, the good news is I’m about to graduate. (Laughter.)  So -- I can't say the same for the rest of these elected officials here, but I’ve run my last campaign.  So all I care about right now is governance and getting things right so that I can look back at this time where I had this incredible privilege of leading this country and say the country is better because of my tenure.  That's all I care about.  Which means that for the next three years, every single time I’ve got an opportunity to do some work with Republicans and they’re game to do something sensible, I’m ready to do it.

So, for example, we have seen some hopeful signs that we can get finally a broken immigration reform system fixed, and I intend to get that done before the end of the summer.  (Applause.)  And for us to be able to accomplish that, we’ve got to have Republicans who are willing to take what, for them, are some difficult votes and some tough stands.  And we’ve seen some good leadership from people like John McCain and Jeff Flake, but also from folks like Marco Rubio.

And every time I see that opportunity to work with Republicans, I will seize it.  And my hope is, is that on things like early childhood education and rebuilding America’s infrastructure that traditionally have not been ideological issues that I can get some cooperation out of them.

But I have to say that right now the nature of the Republican Party makes it very difficult for them to engage in common-sense discussions around solving problems.  And all of you see it.  I don't have to spell it out for you.  But within their ranks there is a tendency to believe that compromise is a dirty word and that government is something to be torn down, as opposed to something to be embraced as a facilitator for the private sector and ordinary citizens to be able to achieve their dreams.

And so what that means is, is that I will get a lot more done with a Democratic House, and I sure need to keep a Democratic Senate. 

And there shouldn’t be any contradiction for people to recognize that wherever I can get cooperation from Republicans, I want cooperation, regardless of the politics.  If I’ve got a bunch of Republicans who just for purely political reasons decide we’ve got to get right with immigration communities and so we’re going to pass immigration reform, I’m not concerned about their motives -- although I think the folks who so far have stood up are deeply sincere about what needs to be done -- but even if it’s political calculation, I’m game.

 But what I also know is that deep down there are some contradictions right now in the Republican Party that makes it hard for them to do what needs to get done in this country.  And that’s why I’m going to be fighting as hard as I can to make sure that we send to Congress people who share my values and share a sense of America’s promise, and understand that America’s promise is based entirely on the notion that everybody gets a fair shot, regardless of where they came from, what they look like, what their last name is, who they love.

 And then, those kids that I saw in Mooresville, there are kids just as gifted, just as talented, just as promising in East L.A. or in South Side of Chicago, or in some rural community in Arkansas -- and that we’ve got to be working for all those kids. That’s what, for me, it means to be a Democrat.  And I think that’s what it means for a lot of you as well.

So I want to thank you for your efforts.  I appreciate what Peter said about donor fatigue.  On the other hand, we don’t have time to be fatigued because we’ve got too much to do.  And everybody here has been blessed in ways that require us to give something back.  Everybody here has got a story to tell, but the truth of the matter is we’re here in part because we were lucky enough to be born in a country where if we worked hard and we had a big dream, we could make it happen.

We were lucky.  And we’ve got an obligation then to make sure that folks coming behind us are blessed with that same good luck.  And it’s within our capacity.  So we don’t have time to be tired and we don’t have excuses.  We know what needs to be done. I intend to make sure that it gets done.  And I’m going to need your help.

Thank you very much, everybody.  God bless you.  (Applause.)  Thank you.

END
12:34 P.M. PDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a DSCC Event

Private Residence
Portola Valley, California

7:56 P.M. PDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you, everybody.  (Applause.)  Well, first of all, I want to thank Vinod and Neeru and the entire family -- and these beasts -- (laughter) -- for hosting us here today.  These two could eat Bo in one gulp.  (Laughter.)  But it's wonderful to be here in this spectacular setting on such a beautiful day in Northern California, one of my favorite places.

There are a couple other people I want to acknowledge.  First of all, we've got three of the finest senators in the country who are here with us today.  The person who has the thankless but absolutely critical job of maintaining the Democratic majority in the Senate -- Michael Bennet from Colorado is here.  (Applause.)  We've got my fellow Midwesterner, who is doing wonderful work on a whole range of issues -- Amy Klobuchar from Minnesota.  (Applause.)  Where's Maria?  There she is.  And from the closest thing to being your neighbor, and somebody who obviously knows the extraordinary capacity, ingenuity and entrepreneurship because she's been in the field herself and does great work in the Senate every day -- Maria Cantwell.  (Applause.) 

We're going to have some time for questions, and hopefully some answers, in this great setting, so I'm going to be fairly brief.  I was telling Vinod that this morning I was in North Carolina at Mooresville Middle School.  And Mooresville Middle School ranks 110th out of 115 districts in North Carolina when it comes to spending per pupil.  They now rank second in performance in North Carolina.  And the reason is, is because they have this incredible superintendent who, several years ago, made what many considered a pretty radical decision -- he said, we're just going to eliminate textbooks.  We’re going to use the money to buy a laptop for every student and we are going to completely redesign our curriculum and how we engage our young people, and we’re going to train our teachers so that we completely transform the learning experience in this middle school. 

Actually, it starts in third grade and continues all the way through 12th, but I went to the middle school.  And so I had a chance to go from station to station -- kids who were creating their own films and poetry based on a book that they had read in English class; kids who were designing their own business plans in math class, figuring out when they’d go from red to black; young people who were debating the merits of studying mythology, using research that had been done entirely online. 

And what they’ve discovered is, is that the passion that young people now have for learning because of the -- since the ownership that they’ve got, because of the sense that instead of just sitting there passively with somebody at the front of the classroom, they are fully engaged in this constant creative exchange with each other and their teachers -- because of that, the school has transformed itself.

And so we were down there to announce our goal, which is that in five years, every school in America will be sufficiently equipped with broadband and wireless so that you’ve got 100 percent coverage -- or 99 percent coverage.  This is something it turns out we can do without Congress.  We’re going to meet this deadline, and it has the potential to be transformational in our education system, and save money in the process.

And I say that because not only am I in Silicon Valley, and around the world this is rightly viewed as the center of innovation, but also because so many of you who I’ve gotten to know over the years are yourselves innovators and entrepreneurs who have transformed the world because of the work that you’ve done.

The central question for America now is how do we engage the entire country in a conversation about using this incredible advantage we’ve got of openness and inquiry and discovery, how do we use that to make ourselves more competitive?  And how do we make sure that every single person in America has access to the platforms and the frameworks that they need so that if they’re willing to work hard they can succeed as well, the way Vinod succeeded, the way Mark succeeded, the way Steve succeeded, the way all of us in this room -- so many of us who started with not too much -- have been able to live out that American Dream.

Now, the good news is, that after an extraordinary economic crisis, the economy has stabilized.  We’re growing; housing is coming back, deficits are going down, auto industry has recovered, we’re creating jobs.  And as I travel around the world, it turns out, actually, we’ve got probably the best cards out of any country.  I know everybody worries about China -- I’m going to be meeting with the President of China on --

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Tomorrow.

THE PRESIDENT:  -- tomorrow, on Friday.  Tomorrow, right.  (Laughter.)  And the transformation that’s taking place in China is extraordinary.  And never in the history of humanity have we seen so many people move out of poverty so rapidly, in part because of what’s happening in China and what’s happening in India.  And yet, when you look at the challenges they face and you look at the challenges we face, I'll take our challenges any day of the week.

In order for us to meet those challenges, though, we’ve got to have a functioning government.  This is not an argument that government can do it all.  It’s an argument that government has a critical role to play in funding science and research, in creating the infrastructure -- not only the old infrastructure of roads and bridges and ports, but the new infrastructure of smartgrids and broadband.  Government has a role in educating our kids, to make sure that they’ve got the skills they need to compete.  Government has a role in creating a regulatory structure that ensures that we’re encouraging the development of clean energy, and that we’re protecting intellectual property.

Government has a role in all these things.  And if we’re able to get that part of it right, nobody can stop us.  Because the innovation that’s taking place in places like Silicon Valley, they’ll move it, but we’ve got to make sure that what happens here is happening in a small town in Ohio, and in rural parts of North Carolina; that we’re not creating two societies -- one that’s hyper-competitive and innovative and extraordinarily prosperous, and then another half in which folks are struggling just barely to get by and are having a tough time competing -- but rather a situation in which all of us have a chance of success.

That’s what we’re fighting for.  And from my perspective that’s what it means to be a Democrat.  And I think that I speak for Maria and Amy and Mike as well -- that’s what leads us to believe in this democratic ideal. 

So in order for us to accomplish that we're going to need to have a Democratic Senate.  In order for us to accomplish that I'd also like a Democratic House.  Not because Democrats have a monopoly on wisdom, and not because I'm more interested in politics than governance -- because I've run my last election.  I just want to get stuff done.  And I'm going to be spending the next three and a half years, every day, reaching out to Republicans and seeing where we can agree. 

Michael Bennet is doing some great work on immigration reform.  I think we have a great chance of getting that done this year.  We recently announced the need to pull together a bipartisan effort around dealing with patent trolls -- something that everybody here is deeply interested in.  We have a chance of getting that done.

But on too much of the big stuff, what we see coming out of the other party is an interest in winning elections or in obstruction, not enough interest in solving problems.  And too often what we see is the notion that compromise is a dirty word. And sometimes we see just the denial of science around climate change, for example.  And in that environment, it's going to be hard for us to make progress on things that all of us here care so deeply about. 

So I'll just leave you with this thought.  For all the frustrations of Washington, though, I've never been more optimistic about this country -- because of those kids I saw in Mooresville, because of the businesses that I see popping up every single day here in Silicon Valley.  We've got what it takes to make sure the 21st century is the American Century just like the 20th, and that impact ripples around the world. 

But I'm going to need your help to make it happen.  Michael, Amy, Maria -- we're all going to need your help to make that happen.  And if you're willing to engage and be involved and stay committed as deeply as you were in 2008 and 2012, then I think we'll be successful. 

Thank you very much, everybody.  (Applause.)  Thank you. 

END
8:07 P.M. PDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a DSCC Event

Private Residence
Palo Alto, California

6:39 P.M. PDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you, everybody!  (Applause.)  It is good to be back in California, especially when the weather is this good.  (Laughter.)  And obviously I want to, first of all, thank Mike and Marci and their two beautiful daughters, and mom and uncles and aunt -- (laughter) -- and everybody who helped to participate. 

And I also want to just acknowledge somebody who I think is one of the finest public servants we’ve got in Washington and was somebody who worked in the private sector, then took on an incredible job of running the public schools in Denver, helped to turn them around, is now representing the great state of Colorado and is a great friend -- Michael Bennet.  So give Michael a big round of applause.  (Applause.)

Somebody was asking where I was earlier today and asking whether I got to sleep in between, and the answer is no, because, unfortunately, Air Force One is pretty loaded up.  You can make phone calls, you can read emails, you can look at computers, so you don’t rest on plane trips. 

But earlier this morning, I had a chance to visit a school in Mooresville, North Carolina, and the reason we were there is because they’ve undergone this amazing transformation.  Several years ago, their superintendant made a decision that he was just going to get rid of textbooks.  They were hugely expensive.  Oftentimes, they were on a seven-year cycle so that kids were looking and there was still a map of the Soviet Union in there in their social studies class.  (Laughter.)  And he made this radical decision that he was going to replace every textbook with a laptop for every student in the school, starting in third grade.  And as a consequence of not just the technology, but training teachers to think entirely differently about curriculum and teaching, what they’ve done is, despite the fact that they -- out of 115 districts, I think it is -- they are 110th in spending per district, they now rank number two in performance. 

The kids are unbelievably enthusiastic.  And they showed me a whole range of things.  One group of math students had started a business on their laptops -- and this was for math class -- and they were calculating their profits and their break-even point and when they go from red to black.  It was an M&Ms machine -- not surprisingly.  (Laughter.) 

Another group of kids were dissecting the inaugural address that had been done in my first -- or the inaugural poem that had been delivered at my first inauguration by Elizabeth Alexander, but they were able to do it on the screen, make notes on the screen that were automatically transmitted onto all the laptops of the school.  And you could see these kids just excited about learning and wanting to keep learning well after the school day was done.

And so what we announced was our initiative that we’re going to make sure, in five years, every school across America has the highest-speed, most state-of-the-art connections so that every classroom is wired and every student can take advantage of these technologies.  And one of the great things about it is in order to do this, we don't need a vote from Congress.  (Applause.)  Which means that we actually, I think, will be able to get it done on time.  (Laughter.) 

But I tell this story because all around the country, in places like Austin, and in North Carolina, and here, obviously, in California, there are incredible things going on.  And we’ve now gone through some of the toughest years economically that this country has ever gone through, and yet, after the worst recession since the Great Depression, we’re now seeing the economy slowly regain steam -- not just the stock market, which has been hitting record highs, but housing is beginning to bounce back.  We’ve now seen growth for three and a half years straight; jobs being created just about every month, and the auto industry come roaring back, the financial system stabilizing.

The truth of the matter is, is that because of the grit and determination of the American people, we’ve got all the cards we need in order to make sure that the 21st century is the American Century, just like the 20th.  The only thing that’s holding us back is our capacity to work together around a common-sense set of solutions.  Whether it’s in education, whether it’s on clean energy, whether it’s on spurring more technology and entrepreneurship that obviously this part of the country represents and has captured the imagination of the entire world, whether we’re talking about how we deal with our infrastructure, how we make sure that our fiscal policies are in line so that we’re not passing on debt to the next generation but we’re also making sure that we meet our commitments to current generations when it comes to things like Social Security and Medicare -- on all of these issues, there is a range of common-sense solutions available to us right now.  And if we implement them, then we’re going to leave an America behind for our kids that -- and our grandkids -- that is stronger, more prosperous, more unified, more tolerant than ever before.

And so the reason I’m here today is to deliver the good news that we’ve got what we need in order to succeed.  Now, I’ve got to leaven that with a little bad news.  The bad news is that too often, Washington is getting in our way of this progress.  And the reason it’s getting in our way is not because, as some suggest, government has no role to play in this process -- government has always had a role to play. 

I come from Illinois, the great Land of Lincoln.  And in the midst of civil war, Abraham Lincoln starts the land-grant colleges, helps to create the Intercontinental Railroad System that links our country together, starts the National Institute of Science -- understanding that there are certain investments we can only make together; that although our economy is driven by entrepreneurship and risk-taking and the private sector -- the greatest engine of prosperity the world has ever known -- there are some things we do better together. 

And people in this area understand that as well as anybody.
The incredible prosperity that is generated from Silicon Valley in part is because we collectively -- or at least our parents or our grandparents -- made investments in things like DARPA, and basic research and science, and helped to facilitate the framework that created the worldwide web and all the spinoffs that came out of that. 

Oftentimes the private sector cannot or will not make those investments because they don't automatically show a profit right away, because they may be too expensive for any single enterprise to invest in.  But that's what then provides us the platform to do the incredible things that we do. 

So the reason that Washington is a problem is not because government generically is the problem; the reason Washington is a problem is right now it's broken.  It's not working the way it needs to.  And, look, historically -- I am a strong Democrat because I believe in the basic principle that everybody should have a chance.  Everybody should have opportunity -- it doesn’t matter where they're born, what their last name is, what circumstances they started in, who they love.  I want everybody to have a fair shot.  But I'm the first one to admit Democrats don't have a monopoly on wisdom.  I will say, though, right now
(laughter) -- when it comes to doing the things that need to get done, we're just not getting a lot of cooperation from the other side.  We're just not getting a lot of cooperation from the other side. 

And I remain hopeful, because I've run my last campaign, that over the next three years, we're going to see more of the bipartisan efforts that we're seeing in some areas.  For example, Michael Bennet is doing a great job working with the so-called Gang of Eight to finally get immigration reform done so that we're a nation of laws and a nation of immigrants, and we are fixing a broken immigration system.  So there are areas where we're starting to see glimmers of functionality in Washington.

But on too many area, we're not getting the kind of cooperation that we need -- not because the Democrats are particularly ideological or left-wing right now.  The truth of the matter is Michael and I -- I know that there are a few Republicans here in the audience -- if you talk to us, it turns out we're pretty common-sense folks.  We don't think government can do everything.  We don't think that top-down solutions are the right way to go.  We believe in the free market.  We believe in a light touch when it comes to regulations.  We don't want to tax all businesses out of business.  But we do think that there's a role to play for government. 

When it comes to, for example, making sure that every child in America has early childhood education so they're getting a healthy start and by the time they hit school they're prepared to learn -- that's an investment we can make. 

When it comes to making sure a nation this wealthy provides affordable, accessible health care for every American -- that's something we can do.  There's no other advanced nation on Earth where 10, 15 percent of the population doesn’t have health care  -- none.  Well, why should we be any different as the greatest nation on Earth?  And government has a role to play to make that happen.

We have to make sure that we keep our edge when it comes to research and development.  This so-called sequester that has stayed in place -- in part because of the stubbornness of the other side in negotiating a sensible budget framework -- is freezing up research precisely at a time when it's never been more important.  And you got brilliant young people all across the country, including in this area, who may not have the capacity to go into their chosen fields because the research grants have dried up.  We have a role to play.

When it comes to what I think will be one of the most important decisions that we make as a nation -- this generation makes -- the issue of climate change, we're not going to be able to make those changes solely through a bunch of individual decisions that are made.  We're going to have to make some collective decisions about how much do we care about this when the science is irrefutable.  And that means government is going to have a role to play in helping to organize clean energy research, and making sure that we're taking into account the pollution that we're sending into the air and that we're encouraging new ways of delivering energy and using it more efficiently.  We're going to have a role to play.

And obviously our government is going to have a role to play internationally, whether it’s in making sure that we’re keeping the American people safe, or trying to make sure that we’re delivering prosperity and hope to the parts of the world where people, religious minorities, young girls still don’t have opportunity.  Those are all things that we have to do together.

So here’s the bottom line.  I have never been more optimistic about America than I am right now.  People sometimes ask me this.  They notice my gray hair and they say, boy -- (laughter) -- you’ve got a really hard job, and how do you put up with all the stuff that’s going on all the time, and everything that’s said about you, and this and that and the other?  And I try to remind folks that in so many ways, this is the greatest time in human history.  For all the tragedies that we witness, for all the terrible things that we read about, for all the millions of people here in America who are still locked out of opportunity and the struggles that middle-class families are going through every single day, all the people who are still unemployed, folks whose houses are still underwater, the fact of the matter is, is that we’re more inclusive, we’re more prosperous, we are less violent now than just about any time in human history.  And that should give us hope. 

And when we see these beautiful kids running around, I suspect they will further improve on our -- on this project.  But we’ve got to get this right.  And the only way I’m going to be able to do that is if I’ve got people in Congress who share my optimism and share a sense that there are practical solutions out there and that compromise is not a dirty word.  That’s the kind of senator that Michael Bennet represents, and that’s what we’re going to need in the United States Senate.  And I haven’t even started talking about things like judicial nominations, which obviously are contingent on us maintaining a strong Democratic majority in the United States Senate.

So I would just ask all of you, number one, to be optimistic.  Number two, I’d ask you all to stay engaged.  Number three, I’d ask you to really focus on what you can do in order to ensure that the very best people who care deeply about this country, but also have a practical bent -- how do we get those folks in the Senate, staying in the Senate, working cooperatively.  Because ultimately, our government represents us, and if we neglect it, then it doesn’t work.  And when we’re engaged it works. 

You showed that in 2008 -- that’s how I got elected.  You showed that in 2012 -- that’s how I got reelected.  I need you to show that one more time to make sure that we have a Democratic Senate, and having a Democratic House wouldn’t be bad either.  (Laughter.)   

So thank you very much, everybody.  God bless you.  God bless America.  (Applause.)

END  
6:56 P.M. PDT

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at a Fundraising Event

Sheraton Premiere Hotel
Tyson's Corner, Virginia

5:31 P.M. EDT
 
MRS. OBAMA:  (Applause.)  Well, hello!  (Applause.)  Yes!  I love it.  You all are already fired up and ready to go.  My work here is done.  (Laughter.) 
 
I want to start by thanking Terry for that very kind introduction and for his passionate commitment to families here in this state.  I think it’s safe to say that if folks in this state are looking for a fighter, they’ve found one in our friend, Terry.  Absolutely.  (Applause.) 
 
See, Terry knows what it means to work hard and struggle to get ahead like so many of us.  He started working at 14 years old -- and I’m going to tell Malia that -- (laughter) -- because she needs to get up in the morning and earn a living.  (Laughter.)  But he started working at 14 years of age because he knew that that was the only way he could afford to go to college.  I know a lot of people can relate to that.  And he’s brought that same energy and dedication to everything he’s done, from politics to business, to being a husband, and a father to five beautiful, beautiful children.
 
So whether it’s building a stronger middle class, or investing in education, or ensuring that people have access to quality health care, this man, Terry, our friend, understands what folks are going through.  And no one will fight harder for folks here in Virginia.  And that’s why I am so proud to be here for Terry and I am so thrilled that he is going to be the next Governor of Virginia.  Absolutely, we are going to get this done.  (Applause.)  Yes, we will!  We absolutely will.  Yes, we must!  (Applause.)
 
But as the spouse of these people who do these things -- (laughter) -- I know how important it is to have a phenomenal partner.  And I want to take a moment to recognize Terry’s fabulous, gorgeous, graceful, beautiful wife, Dorothy.  Yes, indeed, let’s give Dorothy a round of applause.  (Applause.)  And she will be a phenomenal first lady.  (Applause.) 
 
I want to take a moment to recognize a few other people.  I want to thank Congressman Moran and Congressman Connolly for their leadership and service, for being here.  (Applause.)  I also want to recognize our Virginia Democratic Party Chair, Charniele Herring, for her wonderful work.  She is amazing.  (Applause.)

I also want to give a special shout-out to the people who always get it done -- all of the neighborhood team leaders who are here today.  (Applause.)  Can all the team leaders raise your hand so we’ll see where you are?  Team leaders!  Yes, indeed!  (Applause.) 
 
Do not underestimate the power of grassroots leaders like these folks.  They were the backbone of both of Barack’s campaigns and we could not have done it without you guys.  And I know that you all are doing an outstanding job organizing communities for Terry across this state.  So we are so proud of you.  We’re so proud that you have continued that work, just like Barack asked.  He said keep building, and you’re doing that.  So I want us all to give our team leaders another round of applause.  (Applause.)
 
And most important of all, I want to thank all of you for being here today to support Terry.  I also want to thank you for being there for Barack.  Yes.  (Applause.)  Not once, but twice.  (Applause.)  I want to thank you for doing that hard work -- the work that -- the same kind of work you’re doing for Terry.  Thank you for making those calls, knocking on doors, getting everyone that you knew out to the polls. 
 
Because of you, we didn’t just win two elections.  We have made real and meaningful change in this country -- because of you.  (Applause.)  Because of you, our economy continues to strengthen with 38 straight months of job growth -- that’s more than three straight years.  (Applause.) 
 
Because of you, we have passed health reform; we’re taking on issues like climate change and comprehensive immigration reform -- because of you.  (Applause.)  Because of all of you, we have a President who stands up for our most fundamental rights, whether that’s equal pay for women or the freedom for all of us to marry the person we love.  (Applause.)
 
See, all of that and so much more has happened because of you.  And that’s what elections are all about.  It’s like Barack said in his 2008 Election Night speech.  He said, “This victory alone is not the change we seek -- it is only the chance for us to make that change.”  It’s a chance.  And that was true back then and it’s even more true today.  Because while we’ve made a lot of important changes over these past four years, we still have so much more to do.
 
Although our economy is improving, too many middle-class families are still struggling.  And that fundamental American promise that so many of us grew up with -- that no matter where you start out, with hard work, you can build a decent life for yourself and an even better life for your kids -- that promise unfortunately is no longer within reach for too many families in our country.
 
In fact, it probably wouldn’t be in reach for the family I grew up in if we were trying to make it again today.  My family, as many of you know, neither of my parents had a college degree.  But my father’s job at the city water plant, it paid him a decent wage; paid him enough to keep food on our table, and with the help of student loans, my father was able to send both me and my brother to good schools -- Princeton.  I know we’ve got a few Tigers in the crowd.  (Applause.)  That job that my father had, it also gave him health insurance, gave him a pension that my mom still lives on today.
 
Now, we weren’t rich by any stretch of the imagination, but we had stability and we had peace of mind.  See, because when I was growing up, a family of four living on a single blue-collar salary could build a solid life without debt and without relying on any form of public assistance.  That was possible when I was young.  But today, for so many families, that’s no longer possible.  Folks are working harder than ever before and doing everything right, and it’s still not enough.  And while there’s so much noise and talk and back-and-forth going on in Washington, hardly any of it seems to be about the struggles that these families are facing.
 
AUDIENCE MEMBER:  I love you, Michelle!
 
MRS. OBAMA:  So it is easy -- (applause) -- to get frustrated.  (Applause.)  Well, you know what?  We love you.  And people like me and Barack and Terry and Dorothy, we want to do everything we can to get it right for you. 
 
So it is easy, in light of all this, to get frustrated and cynical.  And now that the excitement that comes with a presidential campaign has faded, it’s so tempting to just turn off the TV and wait another four years to re-engage. 
 
But here’s the thing, make no mistake about it, while we’re tuning out, others are tuning in.  Others are doing everything they can to make their voices heard.  And we’re seeing the effects of that kind of imbalance every single day in Washington.
 
Just a couple months ago, we saw the failure of common-sense legislation to protect our kids from gun violence -- legislation, by the way, that 90 percent of the American people supported.  We are seeing a budget stalemate and sequester, resulting in tens of thousands of our children being turned away from Head Start, and seniors across this country losing their Meals on Wheels.  And now there’s even talk about cutting food stamps, which could mean hundreds of thousands of kids going to bed hungry each night -- here in the wealthiest nation on Earth.
 
And that’s not who we are.  That’s not what this country is about.  We are so much better than that.  We are so much more compassionate and fair, so much more decent than that.  And we know this because we see it every day in communities across this country, where folks are working hard at their jobs and sacrificing for their kids and doing everything they can to help their neighbors.
 
We especially see it in times of tragedy and crisis -- in teachers who rushed children to safety in Newtown, teachers who risked their lives to save students in Oklahoma.  (Applause.)  We saw it in all those folks in Boston who ran toward the explosions and spent hours tending to perfect strangers.  We saw that decency.  (Applause.)
 
And let me tell you, none of these folks asked the people they were helping whether they were Democrats or Republicans.  They didn’t ask whether they were Christians or Muslims or Jews.  They didn’t care whether they were gay or straight.  It was simply enough that they were fellow Americans who were suffering and needed aid.  And shouldn’t that be enough for all of us?  Yes.  (Applause.)
 
And that was the question that I was asking myself during a recent visit to my hometown of Chicago -- South Side -- (applause) -- when I had the privilege of spending an afternoon with a wonderful group of students at a school called Harper High in Englewood.  And by the way, those kids spent the entire day at the White House yesterday.  Now, Harper is located in one of the toughest neighborhoods in the city -- a community that has been torn apart by poverty and hopelessness, by gangs, drugs and guns.
 
And that afternoon, during my visit, I sat down with these 25 students, and these kids were the best and brightest at the school -- the valedictorian, the football star, kids in ROTC.  But what they shared with me was that every day, these kids were facing impossible odds -- jobless parents addicted to drugs, friends and loved ones shot dead before their very eyes.
 
In fact, when the school counselor asked these young men and women whether they knew someone who had been shot, every single one of those kids raised their hands.  She then asked them a simple question.  She said, “What do you think when the weather forecast says ‘85 and sunny’?”  Now, you’d assume that nice weather like that would be a good thing.  But not for these kids.  They replied that a weather report like that puts fear in their hearts because in their neighborhood, when the weather is nice, that’s when the gangs come out and the shootings start.
 
So just think about it.  For these kids, instead of reveling in the joys of their youth -- simple pleasures like applying to college, getting ready for prom, getting that driver’s license -- these young people are consumed with staying alive.  And see, there are so many kids in this country just like these kids at Harper -- kids with so much promise, but so few opportunities; good kids who are doing everything they can to break the cycle and beat the odds.
 
And they are the reason we’re here today.  And today, we need to be better for them.  We need to be better for all of our children in this country.  (Applause.)  Because our children are counting on us.  They are counting on us to give them the chances they need for the futures they all deserve.  So we can’t wait for the next presidential election to get fired up and ready to go.  We can’t wait four years.  Right now, today, in this election, we have an obligation to stand up for those kids.
 
So we must recapture that same passion, that same energy and urgency that we felt in 2008 and 2012.  We must keep on working together to build a country worthy of all of our children’s promise. 
 
So let’s start by ensuring that every child has access to quality pre-K, to excellent schools, affordable college.  (Applause.)  Because we want all our kids to fulfill their boundless potential.  And when our kids grow up, let’s make sure they have jobs that pay a decent wage, because we know that it’s wrong for anyone in this country to work 40, 50 hours a week and still be stuck in poverty.  It is wrong.  (Applause.)  And let’s make sure they have health care, because no one in this country should get their primary care in an emergency room.  We know better than that.
 
When it comes to women’s health, let’s keep fighting for our most fundamental, personal rights, because we as women know that we’re more than capable of making our own choices about our bodies.  (Applause.) 
 
There is so much to do, and I know we can do this.  I know we can.  We are doing so much of it already.  But make no mistake about it -- and this is the key point I want to make here today -- Barack Obama cannot do it alone.  He absolutely needs folks like Terry McAuliffe here in Virginia to make it happen.  (Applause.) 
 
So we need all of you -- all of you -- to do everything you can between now and November to get Terry elected.  (Applause.)  And I can do this.  I can be here.  But the truth is, it’s all on you, Virginia.  No one else can make this particular truth happen.  So we need you to keep writing those checks.  (Laughter.)  And if you haven’t maxed out yet, max out!  (Laughter.)  Get your friends to max out, too.  Find them!  (Laughter.)
 
And as many of you know, while raising money is important, it is not nearly enough.  We also need you out there every single day between now and November the 5th, knocking on doors and making calls and getting everyone you know out to the polls.  (Applause.)  And if you’re not already engaged, I need you to go to terrymcauliffe.com to find out more about how you can help. 
 
We need you to summon the same passion and energy that got my husband elected.  Because whether it’s creating jobs or rebuilding our crumbling infrastructure or building world-class schools our kids deserve, Barack needs leaders like Terry to keep on making that change we all believe in. 
 
So I want you to remember all those times that I have asked you to have my husband’s back.  Remember that?  (Applause.)  Well, this is one of those back-having times.  (Applause.)  This is it.  It’s one of those times.  (Applause.) 
 
And like any election, I know it won’t be easy.  I know that plenty of special interests are pouring all kinds of resources into elections like this one.  But remember that as we saw last year, that person who spends $1 million or even $10 million, that person still just has one vote just like the rest of us.  So you need to get everyone you know to cast their votes and make their voices heard on November the 5th.  We all have a big voice in the voting booth.  (Applause.)
 
And if anyone tells you that they’re too busy, if anyone tells you it’s too much of a hassle or that this election just doesn’t matter, here’s what I want you to do.  I want you to share a story with them that Barack shares often. 
 
Tell them about a woman named Desiline Victor, who Barack talked about in his State of the Union Address.  Desiline lives down in Florida, and she waited for hours in line to cast her vote last November.  Now, you might think that’s not so unusual given that a lot of people had to wait in long lines this past election.  But here’s the thing:  Desiline is 102 years old.  Yes.  (Applause.)  Desiline Victor was born before women had the right to vote, and she’s been a citizen of this country for less than 10 years.  And even though she must have been tired -- even though I’m sure her feet were aching -- she was determined to cast her vote and make her voice heard in the country that she loves.
 
So here’s what I tell myself, and I hope you tell yourself -- that if Desiline Victor can summon that kind of passion and energy, then we don’t have any excuse, right?  If she can summon that kind of patriotism and determination, then so can we.  (Applause.)  And if you all do that, you summon that passion and energy and patriotism here in Virginia, then I know that we will elect Terry McAuliffe as governor of this state of Virginia.  We’re going to do it!  (Applause.)  And I know that we can continue our work to build a future worthy of all of our children.
 
Thank you all.  God bless.  Work hard.  (Applause.)

END  
5:52 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at Mooresville Middle School -- Mooresville, NC

Mooresville, North Carolina

3:03 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  (Applause.)  Hello, Mooresville!  (Applause.)  Hello, Mooresville.  It is good to be back in North Carolina.  (Applause.)  Now, first of all, I want to thank my staff for being smart enough to schedule a visit right before school lets out.  (Laughter.)  Because that means everybody is in a good mood.  (Laughter.)  However, Principal Tulbert told me that if I wanted to visit, I had to follow school rules.  And since we just recited the Pledge of Allegiance, let me say that, “It’s always a great day to be a Red Imp.”  (Applause.)  I gather some of you are going to be Blue Devils next year.  (Applause.)  Being an Imp is okay, but I guess being a Devil -- (laughter.)

I want to thank Maureen for the wonderful introduction, but more importantly, for the great work that she and all the staff at this school are doing.  I could not be more impressed with the teachers and the administrators.  So give it up for them.  Students, clap for your teachers.  (Applause.)  You may not realize how lucky you are to have great, dedicated teachers, but as a parent, I realize how important that is.  And so we can’t thank them enough. 

I want to make sure everybody knows that we’ve got one of the finest Secretaries of Education we’ve ever had in Arne Duncan, who’s here.  (Applause.)  Your Mayor, Miles Atkins, is in the house.  (Applause.)  And Superintendent Edwards is here, who’s doing such great work.  So give him a big round of applause.  (Applause.)  So I want to thank you for inviting me here today.  I know it’s a little warm in here, as it always is in a school gym.  But I was spending a lot of time talking to the students, and they were showing me such incredible work that I got kind of carried away. 

I’ve come here to Mooresville to announce an important step that we’re taking to grow our economy and to reignite the engine that powers our economy -- and that’s a rising and thriving middle class where everybody has opportunity. 

Over the past four and a half years, we have been fighting back from the worst recession since the Great Depression, which cost millions of Americans their jobs and their homes and the sense of security that they’ve worked so hard to build.  And North Carolina got hit worse than a lot of states. 

But thanks to the grit and the determination of the American people, folks are starting to come back.  Our businesses have created nearly 7 million new jobs over the past 38 months; 530 [thousand] of those jobs are new manufacturing jobs that help us sell goods made in America all around the world.  We’re producing more of our own energy.  We’re consuming less energy from other countries.  The housing market and the stock markets are rebounding.  Our deficit is shrinking.  People’s retirement savings are growing.  The American auto industry has come roaring back.

So we’re getting traction.  The gears to the economy are turning.  We’re starting to make progress.  But we’ve got to build on that progress.  Because while the economy is growing, there’s still a lot of families out there who feel like they’re working harder and harder but can’t get ahead.  And the middle class has to be prospering -- not just folks at the very top.  That’s got to be our focus:  a growing economy -- (applause) -- we’ve got to have a growing economy that creates good, middle-class jobs.  That’s got to be the North Star that guides all of our efforts. 

Now, what that means -- I said this in my State of the Union address -- every day, we've got to ask ourselves three questions as a nation.  Number one, how do we make America a magnet for good jobs?  Number two, how do we make sure our workers, our people, have the skills and education they need to do those jobs?  And then, number three, how do we make sure that those jobs pay well so that hard work leads to a decent living?

But the reason I'm here today is because you are helping to answer that second question:  How do we make sure Americans have the chance to earn the best skills and education possible?  That's why I came to Mooresville.  Because at a moment when the rest of the world is trying to out-educate us, we've got to make sure that our young people -- all you guys -- have every tool that you need to go as far as your talents and your dreams and your ambitions and your hard work will take you.  (Applause.)  

So that’s the spirit that's reflected in the motto of your school district -- “every child, every day.”  It’s that fundamental belief that no matter who you are, no matter what you look like, no matter where you come from, every child can learn.  Every child can succeed.  Every child, every day, deserves that chance.  We've got an obligation to give every young person that chance.  (Applause.)  

And that means making sure we've got the best teachers and giving those teachers support and paying them what they deserve.  (Applause.)  Yes.  All the teachers say, amen. 

AUDIENCE:  Amen!

THE PRESIDENT:  It requires parents who are more active and involved.  Parents, school is not a passive thing where you just dump off your kids, they come back and somehow automatically they learn.  You've got to be involved in the education process.  It requires smarter schools that are safer places to learn.  And in an age when the world’s information is a just click away, it demands that we bring our schools and libraries into the 21st century.  We can't be stuck in the 19th century when we're living in a 21st century economy.  

And that’s why, today, we're going to take a new step to make sure that virtually every child in America’s classrooms has access to the fastest Internet and the most cutting-edge learning tools.  And that step will better prepare our children for the jobs and challenges of the future and it will provide them a surer path into the middle class.  And, as a consequence, it will mean a stronger, more secure economy for all of us. 

Specifically, today, I am directing the Federal Communications Commission, which is the FCC, to begin a process that will connect 99 percent of America’s students to high-speed broadband Internet within five years.  Within five years we're going to get it done.  (Applause.)

Now, those of you here at Mooresville understand why this is important, but I'm speaking to a larger audience, so I want to explain why this is important.  Today, the average American school has about the same bandwidth as the average American home, even though obviously there are 200 times as many people at school as there are at home.  Only around 20 percent of our students have access to true high-speed Internet in their classroom.  By comparison, South Korea has 100 percent of its kids with high-speed Internet.  We've got 20 percent; South Korea 100 percent.  In countries where -- in a country where we expect free Wi-Fi with our coffee, why shouldn’t we have it in our schools?  Right?  (Applause.)  Why wouldn’t we have it available for our children’s education? 

So the good news is, here in Mooresville, you’ve committed yourself to this cause.  Starting in the third grade, as all of you know because you've lived through it, every student in the district gets a laptop and high-speed, wireless Internet in the classroom. 

And I just saw the ways that it’s changing how you learn.  You don’t just write papers and take tests.  You're working together on videos and presentations and movies and poetry.  Your high school Spanish class might Skype with students in Barcelona or Buenos Aires.  One student proudly said, “We’re able to work on more projects and homework outside of class.”  Now that’s not normally something teenagers brag about.  (Laughter.)  But that's exactly the attitude that’s going to help you succeed and help your country succeed. 

And as I was learning in talking to some of the teachers here, it's helping the teachers, too.  Because if a student is falling behind, a teacher is seeing it in real time. 

Did somebody fall down?  One thing you guys got to do, by the way -- bend your knees a little bit when you're standing.  If you stand up straight -- I'm just giving you a tip so you don't faint -- (laughter) -- which happens all the time, and it's really embarrassing.  (Laughter.)  But if you already did, you should sit down. 

But it gives teachers the ability to see in real time what students need help, who is falling behind, and then offer extra help.  If you’ve already mastered a lesson, you can move on to the next one.  So as one teacher said, “The thing I’m most proud of is not the technology, it’s the relationships I can build with the students that I teach.” 

Now, here at this school, this has only been going on for a few years.  But so far, the results have been remarkable.  Graduation rates are up.  Last year, out of 115 school districts in North Carolina, you ranked in the bottom 10 in the amount of money you spend per student, but you ranked number two in student achievement.  Number two.  (Applause.)  So you're spending less money getting better outcomes.  And around the country, educators have started to take notice.  So many people want to see this school for themselves that there's a waiting list for tours all the way into 2014. 

But here's the thing:  As special as what you've done is, I don’t want this success to be restricted to one school or one school district.  There is no reason why we can’t replicate the success you've found here.  And imagine what that will mean for our country. 

Imagine a young girl growing up on a farm in a rural area who can now take an AP biology or AP physics class, even if her school is too small to offer it.  Imagine a young boy with a chronic illness that means he can't go to school, but now he can join his classmates via Skype or FaceTime and fully participate in what's going on.

Imagine educators spending fewer hours teaching to a test, more time helping kids learn in new and innovative ways.  Imagine more businesses starting here and hiring here in this area, in North Carolina, because they know for a fact that we’ve committed ourselves to equipping all of our kids with better skills and education than any place else on Earth.  That’s what we need.  (Applause.) 

So over the next five years, we’re going to partner with private companies to put people to work laying fiber optic cables to our schools and setting up wireless connections in our schools with speeds 10 to 100 times faster than what most schools have today.  We’re going to work with states to give teachers who want to use these technologies in the classroom the professional development that they need, because I was talking to Ms. Tulbert and she said, for all the teachers here, it took some adaptation to get used to these new technologies.

Once all these classrooms are wired for superfast Internet, that means a big new market for private innovation -- America’s companies who created the computers and smartphones and tablets that we all use --

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  (Inaudible.)

THE PRESIDENT:  It's okay.  This happens.  They'll be all right.  Just give them a little space.  That’s why we've got the medics here.  They'll be okay. 

Oh, teachers give me some tips here.  I've lost their attention.  (Laughter.)  All right, everybody.  Right over here. 

So what we're going to be able to do is to get companies to compete to create affordable digital devices designed specifically to these new connected classrooms.  I want to see a tablet that’s the same price as a textbook.  (Applause.)  I want to see more apps that can be instantly updated with academic content the day it’s available, so you don’t have old, outdated textbooks with student names still in them from years ago.  These are the tools that our children deserve.

And there’s no reason we can’t do all this.  If you think about the history of America, we united a continent by rail.  We stretched a network of highways from sea to shining sea.  We brought light to dark and remote areas.  We connected the world through the Internet, through our imagination.  All these projects created jobs.  All these projects grew our economy.  They also unified the country and they are unifying the world.  And this project we're talking about today can do the same thing.  I am determined to see it through on behalf of our kids.  (Applause.) 

And for those of you who follow politics in Washington, here's the best news -- none of this requires an act of Congress.  (Applause.)  We can and we will get started right away.  Yes, we can.  (Applause.)  Look, there are all kinds of things I do need Congress to do, and I want to work with them everywhere I can.  But where we've got an opportunity to just go ahead and do something that’s going to help our young people, help our teachers, help our education system, help this economy, help our middle class, help to create jobs, we've just got to go ahead and do it.  (Applause.)  This is something we have to do for the sake of our kids and our future. 

But there are other things that I'm going to be working with Congress to do that will improve our education system on behalf of our kids and our future.  Because if we can bring our kids and our schools into the digital age, you can't tell me we can’t start improving our early-childhood education system and making high-quality preschool available to every child in America.  (Applause.)

You can’t tell me that we can’t find the wherewithal to hire even more good teachers in science and math and technology and engineering.

You can't tell me that we can’t rethink and redesign our high schools, or partner with colleges and businesses to put our young people on the path of jobs -- not just today's jobs, but tomorrow's jobs. 

We can make sure that middle-class families aren't priced out of a college education.  We can make sure that interest rates on federal student loans don't double for students and parents at the end of this month.  (Applause.)  I want to work with Democrats and Republicans to keep those rates low.

How many students here expect to go to college?  I expect all of them to raise their hand.  (Applause.)  So we've got to make sure that college is affordable for every young person, and that's going to require some help from Congress. 

But we have to give every child, every day, the shot at success that they deserve.  Every day.  (Applause.)  FDR once said, “We cannot always build the future for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.”  And as long as I’m President, I’m going to keep fighting with everything I’ve got to build a better future for our young people and to give them a chance to build their own future.  That’s how we’re going to strengthen our middle class.  That's how we'll secure America’s future for generations to come.  That’s what I’m going to fight for as President of the United States.  That's why I'm so proud of all of you here at Mooresville. 

Congratulations, everybody.  Have a great summer.  God bless you.  God bless America. 
   
END 
3:22 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President in Personnel Announcement

Rose Garden

2:17 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you, everybody.  (Applause.)  Thank you.  Please, everybody have a seat.  Well, good afternoon.  It is a beautiful day, and it's good to see so many friends here. 

Of all the jobs in government, leading my national security team is certainly one of the most demanding, if not the most demanding.  And since the moment I took office, I've counted on the exceptional experience and insights of Tom Donilon.  Nearly every day for the past several years I've started each morning with Tom leading the presidential daily brief, hundreds of times, a sweeping assessment of global developments and the most pressing challenges.  As my National Security Advisor his portfolio is literally the entire world. 

He has definitely advanced our strategic foreign policy initiatives while at the same time having to respond to unexpected crises, and that happens just about every day.  He's overseen and coordinated our entire national security team across the government, a Herculean task.  And it's non-stop -- 24/7, 365 days a year.

Today, I am wistful to announce that after more than four years of extraordinary service, Tom has decided to step aside at the beginning of July.  And I am extraordinarily proud to announce my new National Security Advisor, our outstanding Ambassador to the United Nations, Susan Rice -- (applause) -- as well as my nominee to replace Susan in New York, Samantha Power.  (Applause.) 

When I first asked Tom to join my team, I knew I was getting one of our nation's premier foreign policy leaders, somebody with a deep sense of history and a keen understanding of our nation's place in the world.  He shared my view that in order to renew American leadership for the 21st century, we had to fundamentally rebalance our foreign policy.  And more than that, he knew how we could do it.

See, Tom is that rare combination of the strategic and the tactical.  He has a strategic sense of where we need to go, and he has a tactical sense of how to get there.

Moreover, Tom’s work ethic is legendary.  He began his public service in the Carter White House when he was just 22 years old -- and, somehow, he has been able to maintain the same drive, and the same stamina, and the same enthusiasm and reverence for serving in government.  He has helped shape every single national security policy of my presidency -- from forging a new national security strategy rooted in our economic strength here at home to ending the war in Iraq.  Here at the White House, Tom oversaw the operation that led us to bin Laden.  He’s helped keep our transition on track as we wind down the war in Afghanistan.

At the same time, Tom has played a critical role as we’ve bolstered the enduring pillars of American power -- strengthening our alliances, from Europe to Asia; enhancing our relationship with key powers; and moving ahead with new trade agreements and energy partnerships.  And from our tough sanctions on Iran to our unprecedented military and intelligence cooperation with Israel -- (baby cries) -- it’s true --  (laughter) -- from New START with Russia to deeper partnerships with emerging powers like India, to stronger ties with the Gulf states, Tom has been instrumental every step of the way.

I’m especially appreciative to Tom for helping us renew American leadership in the Asia Pacific, where so much of our future security and prosperity will be shaped.  He has worked tirelessly to forge a constructive relationship with China that advances our interests and our values.  And I’m grateful that Tom will be joining me as I meet with President Xi of China this week.

And finally, Tom, I am personally grateful for your advice, for your counsel, and most of all for your friendship.  Whenever we sit down together -- whether it’s in the Oval Office or the Situation Room -- I do so knowing that you have led a rigorous process:  that you’ve challenged assumptions, that you’ve asked the tough questions, that you’ve led an incredibly hard-working national security staff, and presented me with a range of options to advance our national interests.  A President can’t ask for anything more than that, and this is a testament to your incredible professionalism, but also your deep love of country.

I know that this relentless pace has meant sacrifices for your family -- for Cathy, who is here, Dr. Biden’s former Chief of Staff, who I was proud to nominate as our new Global Ambassador for Women; and for Tom and Cathy’s wonderful children, Sarah and Teddy.  So today, I want to publicly thank all the Donilons for their abiding commitment to public service that runs through the family.  (Applause.)

You’ve been with me every step of the way these past four years, and the American people owe you an enormous debt of gratitude for everything that you’ve done.  You’ve helped to restore our nation’s prestige and standing in the world.  You’ve positioned us well to continue to lead in the years ahead.  I think that Tom Donilon has been one of the most effective national security advisors our country has ever had, and he’s done so without a lot of fanfare and a lot of fuss.  So, Tom, on behalf of us all, thank you for your extraordinary service.  (Applause.)

Now, I am proud that this work will be carried on by another exemplary public servant -- Ambassador Susan Rice.  (Applause.)  Susan was a trusted advisor during my first campaign for President.  She helped to build my foreign policy team and lead our diplomacy at the United Nations in my first term.  I’m absolutely thrilled that she’ll be back at my side, leading my national security team in my second term.

With her background as a scholar, Susan understands that there is no substitute for American leadership.  She is at once passionate and pragmatic.  I think everybody understands Susan is a fierce champion for justice and human dignity, but she’s also mindful that we have to exercise our power wisely and deliberately.

Having served on the National Security Council staff herself, she knows how to bring people together around a common policy and then push it through to completion -- so that we’re making a difference where it matters most, here in the country that we have pledged to defend, and in the daily lives of the people we’re trying to help around the world.

Having served as an Assistant Secretary of State, she knows our policies are stronger when we harness the views and talents of people across government.  So Susan is the consummate public servant -- a patriot who puts her country first.  She is fearless; she is tough.  She has a great tennis game and a pretty good basketball game.  (Laughter.)  Her brother is here, who I play with occasionally, and it runs in the family -- throwing the occasional elbow -- (laughter) -- but hitting the big shot. 

As our Ambassador to the U.N., Susan has been a tireless advocate in advancing our interests.  She has reinvigorated American diplomacy, in New York.  She has helped to put in place tough sanctions on Iran and North Korea.  She has defended Israel.  She has stood up for innocent civilians, from Libya to Cote d’Ivoire.  She has supported an independent South Sudan.  She has raised her voice for human rights, including women’s rights. 

Put simply, Susan exemplifies the finest tradition of American diplomacy and leadership.  So thank you, Susan, for being willing to take on this next assignment.  I'm absolutely confident that you're going to hit the ground running.  And I know that after years of commuting to New York while Ian, Jake and Maris stayed here in Washington, you will be the first person ever in this job who will see their family more by taking the National Security Advisor's job.  (Applause.) 

Now, normally I'd be worried about losing such an extraordinary person up at the United Nations and be trying to figure out how are we ever going to replace her.  But fortunately, I'm confident we've got an experienced, effective and energetic U.N. ambassador-in-waiting in Samantha Power.

Samantha first came to work for me in 2005, shortly after I became a United States senator, as one of our country's leading journalists; I think she won the Pulitzer Prize at the age of 15 or 16.  One of our foremost thinkers on foreign policy, she showed us that the international community has a moral responsibility and a profound interest in resolving conflicts and defending human dignity.

As a senior member of my national security team, she has been a relentless advocate for American interests and values, building partnerships on behalf of democracy and human rights, fighting the scourge of anti-Semitism and combatting human trafficking.  To those who care deeply about America’s engagement and indispensable leadership in the world, you will find no stronger advocate for that cause than Samantha.

And over the last four years, Samantha has worked hand-in-glove with Susan in her role because Samantha has been the lead White House staffer on issues related to the United Nations.  And I'm fully confident she will be ready on day one to lead our mission in New York while continuing to be an indispensable member of my national security team. 

She knows the U.N.'s strengths.  She knows its weaknesses.  She knows that American interests are advanced when we can rally the world to our side.  And she knows that we have to stand up for the things that we believe in.  And to ensure that we have the principled leadership we need at the United Nations, I would strongly urge the Senate to confirm her without delay.

So, Samantha, thank you.  To Cass, and you, and Declan and Rian for continuing to serve our country. 

This team of people has been extraordinarily dedicated to America.  They have made America safer.  They have made America's values live in corners of the world that are crying out for our support and our leadership.  I could not be prouder of these three individuals -- not only their intelligence, not only their savvy, but their integrity and their heart. 

And I'm very, very proud to have had the privilege of working with Tom.  I'm very proud that I'll continue to have the privilege of working with Samantha and with Susan. 

So with that, I'd invite Tom to say a few words.  Tom.  (Applause.) 

MR. DONILON:  Thank you, Mr. President.  You mentioned the many hours that we’ve worked together in the Situation Room, put together here by John Kennedy and without windows.

THE PRESIDENT:  No windows.

MR. DONILON:  No windows.  So I would first like to thank you for this rare opportunity to be outside and experience the natural light.  (Laughter.) 

You also mentioned how I began my public service here under President Carter in 1977 when I was 22 years old.  And I still remember leaving at the end of the day, walking up West Executive Drive, past the office of then-National Security Advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski, and looking up at the windows of the White House -- the light is always on in Zbig’s office, no matter how late.  And I’d think to myself, don’t those guys ever go home?  And now, these many years later, I finally have the answer -- no, they don’t go home very much, at least not as often or as early as their spouses and families would like.

Mr. President, to serve in this capacity where we’ve had the opportunity to protect and defend the United States, to improve the position of the United States in the world, has been the privilege of a lifetime.  To serve during your presidency, however, is to serve during one of the defining moments in our nation’s history.  This is because of your vision, your principled leadership, your commitment to defending our interests and upholding our ideals.

Those many hours of meetings and briefings have given me the opportunity to see you as few people do:  behind closed doors, away from the cameras, when a leader’s character is revealed.  And with your permission, I’d like to take this opportunity to share a little bit of what I’ve seen.

First, I’ve seen you make the most difficult decisions a Commander-in-Chief can make -- the decision to send our men and women in uniform into harm’s way.  I’ve seen the great care with which you have weighed these grave decisions and I’ve seen your devotion to the families of our men and women in uniform.

I have seen your fierce patriotism, your love of our country.  When confronted with competing agendas and interests, you always bring the discussion back to one question:  What’s in the national interest, what’s best for America?  I’ve seen your abiding commitment to the core values that define us as Americans, our Constitution, civil liberties, the rule of law.  Time and time again, you have reminded us that our decisions must stand up to the judgment of history.

Finally, Mr. President, I’ve seen you represent the United States around the world and what you mean to the people around the world when you represent our country.  When you step off that plane with the words, “United States of America”, when you reach out to foreign audiences and speak to the basic aspirations we share as human beings, you send a clear message that America wants to be their partner.  And that ability to connect, to forge new bonds, is a form of American power and influence that advocates our interests and ideals as well.

To Vice President Biden and Jill, Cathy and I have considered you dear friends for more than 30 years, and it has been an honor to make this journey with you.

To my colleagues and friends here at the White House and across the government, the American people will never truly know how hard you work in their defense.

To my long-time partners in the senior leadership of the National Security Council -- Denis McDonough, John Brennan, Tony Blinken, Lisa Monaco, Mike Froman, Ben Rhodes, and Brian McKeon.  I could not have asked for better brothers or sisters in this effort. 

To you and all our remarkable national security staff, you're a national treasure.  And every day you get up, you come here -- you devote your days to keeping our country secure.  You are the best our nation has to offer, and it's been an honor and a privilege to serve with each and every one of you.  And I'm glad so many of you are here today.  (Applause.)

And to my friends and colleagues -- Susan and Sam -- congratulations, the nation is fortunate to have leaders of your intellect, compassion, character, and determination.  Susan, you'll be an outstanding National Security Advisor.  Sam, you'll be an outstanding Ambassador to the United Nations.  And we really appreciate your willingness to do this.  (Applause.)

Finally, and most importantly, to Cathy, Sarah and Teddy -- as the President said, this job has meant great sacrifices for you.  And each of you in your way has made a contribution to the country.  And I could not be more grateful.

So again, Mr. President, thank you for the opportunity -- the extraordinary opportunity to serve you and to serve our nation.  I stand here -- 36 years ago, almost to the day when I first came on the 18 acres of the White House to come to work, and I must tell you I leave this position much less cynical and never more optimistic about our country and its future.  Thank you very much, Mr. President.  (Applause.)

Susan.

AMBASSADOR RICE:  Mr. President, thank you so much.  I'm deeply honored and humbled to serve our country as your National Security Advisor.  I'm proud to have worked so closely with you for more than six years.  And I'm deeply grateful for your enduring confidence in me.

As you've outlined, we have vital opportunities to seize and ongoing challenges to confront.  We have much still to accomplish on behalf of the American people.  And I look forward to continuing to serve on your national security team to keep our nation strong and safe. 

Tom, it's been a real honor to work with you again.  You have led with great dedication, smarts, and skill, and you leave a legacy of enormous accomplishment.  All of us around the principals’ table will miss you.  And I wish you and Cathy, and your family, all the very best. 

Above all, I want to thank my own wonderful family for their unfailing support -- my mother, Lois; my wonderful husband, Ian; our children Jake and Maris; and my brother, John, have all been my strength and my greatest source of humor.  I'm also thinking today about my late father, who would have loved to be here.  I'm forever grateful to my family for their love and sacrifice. 

I want to thank my remarkable colleagues at the U.S. Mission to the United Nations.  I am so proud of the work we've done together under your leadership, Mr. President, to advance America's interests at the United Nations. 

And, Samantha, my friend -- warmest congratulations.  You're a tremendous colleague, and the United States will be extremely well served by your leadership at the United Nations.  And I'm so glad we get to continue to work together.

Mr. President, having participated in the national security decision-making process over the last four years, I admire the exemplary work done every day by our colleagues at State, Defense, the intelligence community, and across the government to make our nation more secure.  I look forward to working closely with you, your extraordinary national security team, our country's most experienced leaders from both parties, and your superb national security staff to protect the United States, advance our global leadership, and promote the values Americans hold dear.

Thank you very much. 

Sam.  (Applause.) 

MS. POWER:  Thank you, Mr. President.  From the day I met you and you told me that you had spent a chunk of your vacation reading a long, dark book on genocide -- (laughter) -- I knew you were a different kind of leader, and I knew I wanted to work for you.

It has been my privilege here at the White House to serve you, and it would be the honor of a lifetime to fight for American values and interests at the United Nations.  Now that I have two small children, Declan and Rian -- somewhere -- the stakes feel even higher. 

Thank you, Tom and Susan.  I consider myself immensely fortunate these last four years to have collaborated with both of you.  There are two no more dedicated professionals on this Earth, no more strategic stewards of our foreign policy than these two individuals.  And I'm honored and immensely humbled to share the stage with you. 

I moved to the United States from Ireland when I -- with my parents, who are here -- when I was 9 years old.  I remember very little about landing in Pittsburgh, except that I was sure I was at the largest airport in the history of the world.  I do remember what I was wearing -- a red, white and blue stars and stripes t-shirt.  It was the t-shirt I always wore in Ireland on special occasions. 

Even as a little girl with a thick Dublin accent who had never been to America, I knew that the American flag was the symbol of fortune and of freedom.  But I quickly came to learn that to find opportunity in this country, one didn’t actually need to wear the flag, one just needed to try to live up to it.

For the next three months, I came home from school every day, as my mother can attest, my dad can attest, and I sat in front of the mirrors for hours, straining to drop my brogue so that I, too, could quickly speak and be American. 

Not long ago, my husband, Cass Sunstein, came across a letter written toward the end of World War II by his father, Dick Sunstein, who was a Navy lieutenant.  Dick had happened to stop briefly in San Francisco after his two years fighting for this country in the Pacific, and he wrote to his family on April 25th, 1945, the very day that the nations of the world were coming together in San Francisco to establish the new United Nations. 

And in this letter to my mother-in-law, who I never had the chance to meet, he wrote, excitedly, “Conference starts today.  The town is going wild with excitement.  It is a pleasure to be here for the opening few days.  Let’s pray that they accomplish something.” 

Let’s pray that they accomplish something.  The question of what the United Nations can accomplish for the world and for the United States remains a pressing one.  I have seen U.N. aid workers enduring shellfire to deliver food to the people of Sudan.  Yet I’ve also see U.N. peacekeepers fail to protect the people of Bosnia.  As the most powerful and inspiring country on this Earth, we have a critical role to play in insisting that the institution meet the necessities of our time.  It can do so only with American leadership.

It would be an incomparable privilege to earn the support of the Senate and to play a role in this essential effort, one on which our common security and common humanity depend.  Thank you.  (Applause.)

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you, everybody.  (Applause.)

END
2:41 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President Congratulating the Super Bowl Champion Baltimore Ravens

South Lawn

12:11 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, everybody!  Welcome to the White House.  (Applause.)  And welcome to the Super Bowl Champion -- world champion -- Baltimore Ravens.  (Applause.)  Everybody can have a seat.  That’s why we set up chairs.  (Laughter.)

Now, I suspect that these guys are wondering, what kind of introduction is that?  No smoke machine.  (Laughter.)  No fire cannons.  Obama didn’t even tear up chunks of turf and rub them on his suit.  (Laughter.)  That reminds me, by the way -- please don’t do that on the South Lawn.  (Laughter.) 

I want to congratulate Coach John Harbaugh, an outstanding coach; and general manager, Ozzie Newsome, outstanding general manager.  (Applause.)  I know there’s some very proud Ravens fans in the house today, including -- you got the entire delegation from Maryland here, and they’re a little puffed up.

I notice, though, I’m the only one wearing purple.  (Laughter.)  Some of you guys didn’t get the memo. 

Now, I imagine there were times last year when these players were the only ones who knew that they’d make it here to show off this trophy.  Because, during the year, they lost player after player to injury; they dropped four of their last five regular season games.  In the playoffs, they trailed Denver by a touchdown with 70 yards and less than a minute to go.  And I still don’t know how -- well -- (laughter).  And then, in the Super Bowl, just when it looked like they had the momentum, the lights went out for a half hour.  (Laughter.) 

But these Ravens always pulled through.  In that playoff game against the Broncos, Jacoby Jones -- (applause) -- those are all fans of “Dancing with the Stars” -- (laughter) -- he slipped behind the defense to catch a Joe Flacco Hail Mary to force overtime.  I’m trying to figure out whether he was doing the Two-Step or the Fox Trot.  But somehow he got open and Joe got him the ball.

And then in the Super Bowl, after the lights came back on and the 49ers came storming back, this team’s defense -- the pride and joy of Baltimore -- stopped a fierce offense four straight times inside the 10-yard line.  One of the most dramatic goal-line stands in Super Bowl history.  (Applause.)

Joe was named the game’s MVP.  Where’s Joe?  There he is.  (Applause.)  Good timing with that contract up.  (Laughter.)  That was some good timing.  (Laughter.)  Capped off one of the greatest post-seasons ever by a quarterback -- more than 11,000 passing yards, 11 touchdowns, no interceptions.  I don't know about you, Joe, but I would say that qualifies as [elite].  (Laughter.)  And I’d say that if you keep on playing like that, you’re going to challenge Biden for the most popular person from Delaware.  (Laughter.)

After the Super Bowl, Joe said, “The win was representative and symbolic of our city.  We’re a blue-collar city, and I know that we had to keep grinding it out.”

You see that same attitude, great pride but humility in Coach Harbaugh, a guy who responds to all the attention he got for coaching against his brother in the Super Bowl by saying, “This isn’t exactly Churchill and Roosevelt, just a couple of football coaches coming together.”

You see that grit in team advisor O.J. Brigance, a former Raven whose courageous fight against ALS is an inspiration to Americans all across the country.  (Applause.)

You see the resilience in players like Torrey Smith -- (applause) -- who lost his younger brother in a motorcycle accident the night before the game against the Patriots, but Torrey wanted to play, and he responded with 127 yards and two scores, so we’re so proud of Torrey.  (Applause.)

And then, of course, you can't think about Baltimore without thinking of Ray Lewis and Ed Reed -- (applause) -- two of the greatest defenders who ever played the game.  Now, these two won’t be wearing purple next year.  Everybody is going to have to get used to that.  It’s welcome news for quarterbacks. 

Ray retired on top, coming back from a triceps injury, which I believe was caused by that dance he does.  (Laughter.)

TEAMMATE:  You got to do that --

THE PRESIDENT:  But -- no, I’m not doing that dance.  (Laughter.)  It caused him to miss most of the regular season.

Ed sprained ligaments in both of his knees during the Super Bowl, but he still made the game’s only interception.  And before he left Houston, where he’ll be playing next year, Ed took out a full-page ad in the Baltimore Sun to thank Ravens fans, saying, “I have such deep love for all of you.”  (Applause.)  So that's a class act.  Thank you. 

I will point out, by the way, that Ed is getting some gray hair, though.  (Laughter.)  I’m not the only one.  (Laughter.)  Huh?  You’re like an old man.  (Laughter.) 

MR. REED:  You know what they’ll do to you. 

THE PRESIDENT:  I’m telling you.  That makes me feel better.  (Laughter.)  I thought I was the only guy.  No.  All right. 

But that's the spirit of the entire team.  Last year, this team donated more than $1 million to charitable causes.  They helped young people get active through the Play 60 campaign.  Over Thanksgiving, they Skyped with a Maryland National Guard unit stationed in Afghanistan.  Later this month, Coach Harbaugh will host a youth football clinic that emphasizes player safety and proper tackling technique. 

And today, I’m proud to announce that the Ravens will be donating brand new uniforms for varsity football and girls’ basketball teams at public schools all across Baltimore -- that’s a total of 42 teams.  (Applause.)  We’re glad to have some high school athletes from Baltimore here to celebrate with us here today.

So this year, Baltimore won’t just be seeing the Ravens on Sundays or Monday night or Thursday night.  You’ll see their impact in high schools under Friday night lights.  And that’s a testimony to the connection they feel to this city. 

You’ll see players spending their Tuesdays -- normally their only day off during the season -- visiting hospitals and schools and senior centers, and day after day, you’ll see a team that loves Baltimore as much as Baltimore loves the Ravens.  So I want to thank all of you for the good work that you’re doing. 

Congratulations again on your Super Bowl Championship.  Best of luck next season -- you’re going to need it in week 11 when you go to my hometown of Chicago to play the Bears.  (Applause.)  I brought some Chicago fans in here.  (Applause.)  Just so we weren’t overwhelmed -- (laughter) -- and keep things in proper perspective.  But with that, I would like to have Ozzie Newsome and Coach Harbaugh come up and just say a few words, and then I’m going to get my spiffy jersey.  (Laughter and applause.)

END
12:20 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Vice President

Remarks by the Vice President to the American Turkish Council

Ritz Carlton
Washington, D.C.

7:25 P.M. EDT

THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Thank you very much.  (Applause.)  You all should know better than to listen to the Ambassador.  Thank you all very, very much.

Mr. Deputy Prime Minister, it’s great to be with you.  Quite frankly, we’ve become friends, and it’s great to join you tonight and be here to speak to this organization.

And, Ambassador Holmes, and, President and CEO of the Turkish Council Tom Kennedy, thank you for the kind words as well.

Look, it’s most of all a pleasure to be back here with Rich Armitage, Ambassador Armitage.  We’ve been good friends -- I mean this sincerely -- we’ve been good friends for a long, long time.  And the thing that I like about him -- and we went through some pretty interesting times in eight years in another administration and long before that.  And the thing about Rich Armitage and I’m sure it’s the reason why you look to him is he is absolutely straight as an arrow.  He’s the only witness I can say who testified before my committees multiple times that I never, never -- and I mean this sincerely -- once ever wondered whether I was being misled or I was being misled by omission -- never one single time.  And that is a rare commodity in this town, and almost any other town.  And so I realize, Mr. Ambassador, I’m probably ruining your reputation by acknowledging this, but I -- if I were a little freer to tell you, I still seek his counsel, and he’s still an incredible asset to the United States government.

I’m delighted to be here with all the Turks and Americans who through business, family, friendship help carry this relationship forward every single day.

As we meet here today, as you all know, there’s violent protests in the streets of Turkey, which raises concerns around the world, including in my own country.  To state the obvious, only Turks are going to be able to solve their problem, but the United States stands for certain clear principles in these circumstances:  nonviolence from both government and demonstrators; respect for the freedom of assembly and a free and independent press.

Turkey’s future belongs to the people of Turkey and no one else.  But the United States does not pretend to be indifferent to the outcome because we firmly believe that countries with open societies, political systems and economies, democratic institutions and a firm commitment to universal human rights, these are the countries that will thrive and be the most powerful countries in the 21st century.

Today -- today’s Turkey has a chance to demonstrate that there’s no need to choose between economic advancement and democracy, between the system that empowers the winners of elections and yet protects those who are in the opposition. 

One reason Turkey’s economy in my view, Mr. Prime Minister, has thrived so much over the past decade is because it’s realized the benefits of the steps it has taken toward greater political openness.  Its economy has tripled.  It’s gone from the world’s 26th largest to the 17th largest today.  And Prime Minister Erdogan has a goal that it be one of the 10 largest economies.

Turkey has brought inflation from 100 percent to 6 percent and made its last IMF payment in May.  Turkey has set a goal for it being in the top 10 economies by 2023.  And I'm confident with the right choices, Turkey will accomplish that goal. 

Toward that end, the U.S. and Turkey launched a framework for strategic and economic commercial cooperation in 2009.  We've already seen a 75 percent increase.  I'm preaching to the choir here, I know -- but a 75 percent increase in trade, reaching $20 billion -- still much too small, but growing with overwhelming potential as I discussed with Prime Minister Erdogan when he was here -- $5 billion dollars of U.S. direct investment in Turkey, $1 billion of Turkey investment -- direct investment into the United States with a hope for more. 

Still as the Prime Minister and I discussed when we spoke together in front of the U.S.-Turkey Chamber of Commerce during his very successful visit here, the potential to do more is so vast; more to improve the business climate and attract investment, more to realize the immense opportunities in the areas of light tech, pharmaceuticals and energy; and more to help bright Turkish students access American universities.  Today there are already more students from Turkey at our universities than any other country in the European Union, and we welcome that.  And we want to see more.  That deepens the roots of relationships.

And we've recently set up a new high-level committee that will allow us to move forward on issues that will unlock greater trade, investment and innovation.  We'll keep Turkey informed of the progress of the U.S. trade talks with the EU, so that when the time is right we'll be able to take our trade relationship with Turkey to the next step.

There are also encouraging signs that Turkey is willing to take important steps forward in resolving outstanding issues with the Kurds, the Greek Orthodox Church and others.  And we hope to see a similar vision in progress when it comes to Turkey's longstanding problems with Armenia and Cyprus.  But these are courageous leaders that exist now.  The past is not the anchor that it's been in the past. 

We also want to keep working closely with Turkey on many strategic challenges -- the many that we both share.  We're both members of the most powerful military alliance in history.  Since 1952, Turkey has been a member of NATO.  Our commitment to the collective defense is critical, manifest in the Patriot missile batteries in Turkey's border, but also the world has change.  Its change, in many respects, and our relationship today is about more than just defense.  We’ve been military allies for a long time.  But it’s beyond that today.

It includes our work together on issues and organizations as diverse as the G20, the Global Counterterrorism Forum, the challenges that are of a changing Middle East.  But just as we have in the past, we’re going to continue to have some disagreements, we always do, as NATO allies -- and all NATO allies do.  We’ve disagreed in the past with Turkey about Israel.  But Turkey understands and no one doubts that our commitment to Israel’s security and survival is absolute.  That’s why we’re so pleased that Prime Minister Erdogan and Prime Minister Netanyahu began to reestablish the strategic cooperation between the two countries that they had in the past.  We encourage them to keep working constructively to repair those ties.

We will, as allies, sometimes disagree on tactics but we are all working toward the same thing -- a two-state solution, an independent Palestinian state and a secure Israeli state; a successful Egyptian transition; a democratic multi-ethnic nonsectarian Syria with institutions intact; a non-nuclear Iran.  On all the major issues, we are in agreement whether or not occasionally tactically we disagree.  That is consequential.

And it falls to each of us to shore up the foundations of our strength at home, because in the 21st century, greatness among nations is defined not simply by the size of the country, by the dynamism of its economy, by the openness of its -- it’s more by the dynamism of its economy, the openness of its markets and society; its ability to build and draw on new talents of its citizens and help them deliver their dreams.  That’s the new definition as a practical matter.

Your success, Deputy Prime Minister, as an ally and as a strategic economic and democratic partner, is profoundly -- profoundly -- in the naked self-interest of the United States of America.

The Turkish people will be authors of their own future, but they should know that the United States, Mr. Prime Minister, stands ready -- stands ready as an ally and a friend to help make that future more secure, prosperous, and democratic as Turkey celebrates its 100th anniversary as a republic. 

That’s our goal in this relationship.  Turkey is a vital ally.  And the promise that Turkey holds for the entire region as an emerging major power, if it works, is all for the good for everybody. 

So, Mr. Deputy Prime Minister, it’s always a pleasure to be with you.  We’ve had a lot of private conversations and I have no doubt about the trajectory of your country.  We’re happy to come along for the ride.  We wish you all the success in the world.  And thank you all for keeping this relationship so vibrant.

Thank you all very much.  (Applause.)

                                                END                          7:34 P.M. EDT

 

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at DNC Event

Private Residence
Washington, D.C.

6:07 P.M. EDT

MRS. OBAMA:  Oh, my goodness!  (Applause.) 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  We love you!

MRS. OBAMA:  Love you too!  And yes, I'm here because I love you.  (Laughter.)  And I'm here because I love my husband -- it's true.  (Applause.)  But I'm also here because I love my country, more importantly.  I do.  (Applause.) 

But I want to start by thanking Karen for that very powerful and very important introduction that she just delivered.  I think she made some outstanding points that hopefully I will further emphasize.  And I want to thank both Karen and Nan for generously hosting us here in their beautiful home tonight, and for always having our backs, and always mazing out in so many ways.  I'm proud to have you as supporters, but more importantly, as friends.  So let’s give them another round of applause.  (Applause.) 

I also want to thanks Congresswoman Sinema, as well as Debbie Wasserman-Schultz for their service and for being here, and for their undying support -- encourage, and all that good stuff.  Debbie has been a phenomenal DNC Chairwoman, so let's give her a round of applause.  (Applause.)  We're thrilled they could be here, but we're also glad that they are off voting, like they're supposed to.

But most of all, I want to thank all of you for being here.  I want to thank you not just for being here tonight, but for being there for my husband not once, but twice.  Thank you.  Thank you for working so hard.  Thanks for making the calls and knocking on doors and writing checks and getting everyone you know to the polls. 

And I just want us to understand what we accomplished because of all of you.  We didn’t just win two elections, we made real and meaningful change in this country -- we did.  Because of you, we're now in an economy that continues to strengthen with 38 straight months of job growth.  That’s more than three straight years -- that’s happened because of you.

Because of you, we have passed health reform.  We are taking on climate change, gun violence, and fortunately, comprehensive immigration reform because of you.  Because of you, we have a President who stands up for our most fundamental rights –- whether that’s fighting for equal pay for women -- amen -- ending "don't ask, don't tell" -- amen -- or supporting our right to marry the person we love.  That’s the President we have. 

And all of that, and so much more, has happened because of you.  And that’s what elections are all about. 

It’s like my Barack said in his 2008 election night speech –- he said, “This victory alone is not the change we seek, it is only the chance for us to make that change.”  It was a chance.  That’s what -- elections give you the chance.  And that was true back then, and it is even more true today.  Because while we’ve made a lot of important change these past four years, we still have so much more to do. 

Although our economy is improving, too many middle-class families are still struggling in this country.  And that fundamental American promise that so many of us hopefully grew up with –- that no matter where you start out, with hard work you can build a decent life for yourself and an even better life for your kids –- see, that promise is no longer within reach for too many families.  In fact, it probably wouldn’t be in reach for the family I grew up in if we were trying to make it today.

As many of you know my story, neither of my parents had a college degree.  My father’s job at the city water plant paid him a decent wage.  It paid him enough to put food on our table.  And with the help of student loans, he was able to send both me and my brother to an excellent college.

That job, that little job he had also gave him health insurance, it gave us health insurance, and a pension that my mother still lives on today.  We were not rich by any stretch of the imagination, but we had stability.  We had peace of mind.  Because when I was growing up, a family of four living on a single blue-collar salary could build a solid life without debt and without relying on any form of public assistance.  That was how I grew up. 

But today, for so many families, that’s no longer possible.  Folks are working harder than ever before, doing everything right, and it’s still not enough.  And while there’s so much talk and noise and back and forth going on in Washington, hardly any of it seems about the struggles of these folks. 

So yes, it’s easy to get frustrated -- and I know there are plenty of people here frustrated -- and it’s easy to be cynical -- and I know there are plenty of cynical people here.  And now that the excitement that comes with a presidential campaign has faded, it is so tempting to just turn off the TV and wait for another four years to reengage. 

But here’s the thing.  As Karen pointed out, make no mistake about it, while we are tuning out with our frustration and our cynicism and our disappointment, others are tuning in, believe me.  Others are doing everything they can to make their voices heard in whatever way they can.  And we are seeing the effects of that kind of imbalance every single day in Washington. 

Just a couple of months ago, we saw the failure -- do you hear me -- the failure of common-sense legislation to protect our children from gun violence -- legislation, by the way, that 90 percent of the American people supported failed. 

We are seeing a budget stalemate and a sequester, resulting in children across this country being turned away from Head Start.  So many seniors losing their Meals on Wheels.  And now there’s even talk about cutting food stamps, which could mean hundreds of thousands of kids going to bed hungry each night, here in the wealthiest nation on earth.

And that is not who we are.  That’s not what this country is about.  We are so much better than that.  We are so much more compassionate and fair, so much more decent.  And I know this because I see it and we see it every day -- that decency in communities across this country, where people are waking up every day, working hard at their jobs, every day sacrificing for their kids.  I see it.  It is there for us to see -- doing everything they can to help their neighbors.

We especially see it in times of tragedy and crisis -- in the teachers who rushed children to safety in Newtown, teachers who risked their lives to save students in Oklahoma -- teachers.  We saw it in all those folks in Boston who ran toward the explosions and spent hours tending to perfect strangers. 

And none of these folks asked the people they were helping whether they were Democrats or Republicans.  They didn’t ask whether they were Christians or Muslims or Jews.  They didn’t care whether they were gay or straight.  It was simply enough that they were fellow Americans who were suffering and needed aid.

And shouldn’t that be enough for all of us?  And that was a question that I was asking myself during a recent visit to my hometown of Chicago when I had the privilege --

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Chicago!

MRS. OBAMA:  Chi-town!  (Laughter.)  South Side!  (Laughter.)  So you have to understand, that’s call and response, you say, “South Side.”

AUDIENCE:  South Side!  (Laughter.) 

MRS. OBAMA:  Just pardon us for a moment.  (Laughter.)  We are crazy like that on South Side. 

But I had the privilege of spending an afternoon with a wonderful group of students at a school called Harper High.  In fact, these kids are coming to spend a day -- two days with us -- one at the White House; they’re going to be in Washington, these kids.  They’re coming. 

 

Now, Harper is located in one of the toughest neighborhoods in the city, Englewood.  You all know Englewood, right?  A community that has been torn apart by poverty and hopelessness; by gangs, drugs, and guns. 

And that afternoon, I sat down with these 25 students -- and these kids were the best and the brightest at that school.  The valedictorian, the football star, kids in ROTC.  But let me tell you something about the kids at Harper.  Every day, they face impossible odds -- jobless parents addicted to drugs; friends and loved ones shot before their very eyes.

In fact, when the school counselor asked these young men and women whether they had ever known any who had been shot, every single one of those students raised their hand.  So she then asked them, “What do you think when the weather forecast says '85 and sunny?'”  Now, you would assume that nice weather like that, a beautiful day like today, would be a good thing.  Not for these kids.  They replied that a weather report like that puts fear in their hearts, because in their neighborhood, when the weather is nice, that’s when gangs come out and the shootings start.

So, see, for these wonderful kids, instead of reveling in the joys of their youth -- college applications and getting ready for prom and getting that driver’s license -- these young people are consumed with staying alive.  And there are so many kids in this country just like them -– kids with so much promise, but so few opportunities; good kids who are doing everything they can to break the cycle and beat the odds.  And they are the reason we are here tonight.  We cannot forget that.  I don’t care what we -- they, those kids, they are the reason we’re here.

And today, we need to be better for them.  Not for us -- for them.  We need to be better for all of our children, our kids in this country.  Because they are counting on us to give them the chances they need for the futures they deserve.  (Applause.) 

So here’s the thing -- we cannot wait for the next presidential election to get fired up and ready to go.  We cannot wait.  Right now, today, we have an obligation to stand up for those kids.  And I don’t care what you believe in, we don’t --

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  (Inaudible.)

MRS. OBAMA:  Wait, wait, wait.  One of the things --

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  (Inaudible.) 

MRS. OBAMA:  One of the things that I don’t do well is this.  (Applause.)  Do you understand?  (Applause.)  One of the things -- now -- 

(Inaudible audience interruption.)

MRS. OBAMA:  So let me make the point that I was making before:  We are here for our kids.  (Applause.)  So we must recapture that passion, that same urgency and energy that we felt back in 2008 and 2012.  Understand this.  This is what I want you all to understand, this is not about us -- no one back here.  It's not about you or you, or your issue or your thing.  This is about our children.  (Applause.)

And we must keep on working together to build a country worthy of all of our children’s promise.  Let’s ensure that every child has access to quality pre-K -- because right now that's not happening -- to excellent schools -- every child -- to affordable college.  Because we need all of our kids to fulfill their boundless -- they are our future. 

Let’s finally pass some commonsense gun safety laws -- (applause) -- because no one in this country should ever worry about dropping their child off at a movie or a mall or at school.  Not in America.  And then, when these precious little young people, they grow up, let's make sure they have some jobs that pay a decent wage.  Because we know that it is wrong for anyone in this country to work 40 or 50 hours a week and still be stuck in poverty. 

And let us make sure that they have the health care they need, because no one in this country should get their primary care from an emergency room.  We know better than that.  And when it comes to women’s health, let’s keep fighting for our most fundamental, personal rights, because we as women, we know we are more than capable of making our own decisions about our bodies and our health care.  (Applause.)

Now, I know we can do this.  It's all within our reach.  But make no mistake about it -- and this is the key point I want to make here -- Barack Obama cannot do this alone.  And he cannot do this with a fractured party.  Do you understand me?  We need folks in Congress to help him every step of the way, like Karen said. 

That is why it is simply not enough to just elect a President every four years.  We need you to be engaged in every election -- every election -- because special elections matter.  Midterm elections really matter.  It matters who we send to Congress.  It matters.  And if you don't believe me, just look at the record.  Look at the difference just a few votes in Congress can make when it comes to the issues that we say we care about. 

For example, legislation on equal pay for women failed by two votes in the Senate -- two votes in the Senate.  The DREAM Act, the act that gives immigrant kids in this country a fair shot?  That act failed twice, once by just five votes and once by four.  So what did the President have to do?  He had to sign an executive order to finally get it done.  That's the only reason it got done.  And that common-sense bill I talked about earlier, that gun bill?  That bill failed by how many votes?  Six.  Six votes.

So like I said, it matters who we send to Congress.  This other stuff, between us, doesn't matter.  We need all of you engaged in every special election and in every mid-term election all across this country.  We need you to keep on writing those checks.  And here’s another part -- if you’re not maxed out, max out.  That's what being maxed out is all about.  Max out in every way, shape or form with a check, with engagement.  You got friends?  Get them to max out.  Maxing out is a big term.  It’s not just about a check, it’s about passion.  It’s about feeling.  It’s about commitment.

And while raising money is important, as I said, money alone is not enough.  We need you all out there, working, making phone calls, getting everyone you know to the polls just like we did before.  And I know it won’t be easy.  It never is.  And I know that plenty of special interests will be pouring all sorts of resources into these elections.  They always do.  So we need you to be engaged and bring everyone you know with you.

And if anyone tries to tell you that they’re too busy, that it’s too much of a hassle, or that special elections just don’t matter, I’m going to share a story that I shared in New York that I’m sharing everywhere I go that Barack actually talked about at his State of the Union speech.

I want you to tell them about a woman named Desiline Victor.  (Applause.)  Some of you heard about Desiline.  Well, Desiline lives down in Florida, and she waited for hours in line to cast her vote last November.  Now, you might think, well, that’s not so unusual because a lot of people had to wait in long lines this past election, right?

But see here’s the thing:  Desiline is 102 years old.  (Applause.)  She was born before women had the right to vote, and she’s been a citizen of this country for less than 10 years.  And even though she was tired -- I’m sure she was -- even though her feet probably ached -- and I’m sure they did -- she was determined to cast her vote and make her voice heard in the country she loves.

So here’s what we have to tell ourselves when we get frustrated, or you’re tired, or we’re disappointed.  (Laughter.)  If Desiline Victor can summon that kind of passion and energy, then we don’t have any excuse.  If Desiline Victor can summon that kind of patriotism and determination, then so must we.

So if we keep on working, and organizing, and engaging, I know that we can keep on making that change we all believe in, and together we can build a future worthy of all our children. 

Can we do this?  (Applause.)  Are we a little more fired up?  (Applause.)  Are we a little less frustrated right now?  (Applause.)  We ready to roll up our sleeves, figure out how to get engaged, how we’re going to max out in our own individual ways?  Can we do this?  (Applause.)  Because we need you.  Barack Obama needs you and I need you, quite frankly.  So let’s get it done. 

Thank you all.  God bless.

END
6:27 P.M. EDT