The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at DNC Event -- Jacksonville, FL

Prime F. Osborne Convention Center
Jacksonville, Florida

12:13 P.M. EDT

MRS. OBAMA:  Jacksonville!  (Applause.)  It's wonderful to be back, and it's so great to see all of you.  How are you all doing?  (Laughter.)  You're already fired up and ready to go?  (Applause.)

Well, I want to start by thanking your First Lady -- Santhea, for that very kind and generous introduction.  I want to thank her for her leadership, from one First Lady to another.  It's not always easy, but she is carrying it with grace and style, and I'm grateful that she took the time to be here with us today.

I also want to thank the Bethel Baptist Church -- (applause) -- for that wonderful performance.  I always miss most of the fun stuff -- (laughter) -- but thank you for taking the time.

And I also have to recognize Polly and Bobby Stein and the rest of the host committee for their outstanding work on today’s event.  We have to give them a round of applause.  (Applause.)  I was teasing Bobby -- my visit -- the first time I came to Jacksonville, Bobby picked me up from the airport.  And he drives kind of fast.  (Laughter.)  But we made it safely.  (Laughter.)  But it was a very wonderful experience.  They've been terrific.

And finally, thanks to all of you for taking the time to join us here this afternoon.

And I know that there is a reason why all of you are here today.  You’re here because you know that we are at a fundamental crossroads for our country.  And you’re here because you know that in little over a year, we’re going to make a choice that will impact our lives for decades to come.  And I know you all are here because you care about this country, you care about your fellow citizens; more importantly, you care about your kids and your grandkids, and the world that we’re going to leave behind for them.

And truly, that’s why I’m here.  That's why I'm going to be out here working so hard in this election.  You see, as First Lady, one of the best things I do -- I have the privilege of traveling all across this great country, meeting with folks from all different backgrounds and hearing what’s going on in their lives.  Every day, I hear about people's struggles and challenges -- the businesses they’re trying to keep afloat.  I hear about the doctor bills they can’t pay, or the mortgage they can no longer afford.  I hear about how they’re trying to keep it all together, working that extra job, taking that extra shift; how they’re scrimping and saving and sacrificing, many folks never spending a dime on themselves because they desperately want something better for their kids. 

And make no mistake about it, these struggles are not new.  For decades now, middle-class folks have been squeezed from all sides.  The cost of things like gas, groceries, tuition have continued to rise, but people’s paychecks just haven’t kept up.  So when the economic crisis hit, for too many families, the bottom fell out.  So the question today is, what are we, as a country, going to do about all this?  Where do we go from here?

Now, I know that amidst all of the chatter and the debates, it can be hard to clearly remember what’s really at stake.  These issues that we're dealing with, they are complicated, and quite frankly, folks are busy and tired.  We’re raising families and working full-time jobs.  Many of us are helping out in our communities on top of it all.  And many of us just don’t have time to follow the news, to sort through all the back-and- forth, and to figure out how all of that conversation connects to our daily lives.  But the fact is that in just little over a year from now, we are going to make a decision between two very different visions for this country.

And I am here today because when it comes to just about every single one of those issues that we face -- from our health, to our economic security, to the quality of our schools -- the stakes for our families, and for our country, have never been higher.

So let’s start with the American Jobs Act that my husband sent to Congress.  Let's start there.  Because it's important to know that when we talk about this bill, this is a bill that would give tax cuts to six million small business owners, so we’re talking about the folks who run the restaurants and the stores and the startups that create two-thirds of all new jobs in this economy.  That’s two-thirds of the jobs.  That's who we're talking about.
We’re talking about people who work themselves to the bone during the day, every day, and then the head home and pore over their books late into the night, determined to make those numbers add up.  We’re talking about a tax cut that could mean the difference from these businesses hiring new employees, or handing out pink slips -- between keeping their doors open, or closing shop for good.  That is what’s at stake here.

When we talk about how this bill would extend unemployment insurance for six million Americans, we’re talking about folks who are just two weeks -- or weeks away from losing their only source of income.  So this is literally about whether or not millions of families -- millions of families -- and children will have food on their tables or a roof over their heads.

It’s about whether folks will have more money in their pockets -- and more money in their pockets means more money in our economy, which means more jobs.  And more importantly, it’s about whether we as a country will honor that fundamental promise that we made generations ago, that when times are hard, we do not abandon our fellow citizens.  We don’t let everything fall apart for struggling families.  Instead, we say, “There but for the grace of God goes my family.”  Instead, we remember that we’re all in this together -- and we extend a helping hand.  That's who we are.  (Applause.)   

That is exactly why, even though there are some trying to stop this bill from moving forward, my husband -- your President -- will not give up.  (Applause.)  Believe me, he is going to keep fighting for what are common-sense jobs proposals -- whether it’s tax cuts for workers, tax credits for businesses that hire unemployed veterans, jobs for teachers and construction workers, job training for unemployed or low-income folks, rebuilding our crumbling schools, refurbishing vacant foreclosed homes and businesses. 

Now, all of that, that is part of the American Jobs Act, that kind of common-sense thinking.  That is what we’re fighting for here.  That is the choice in this election.  And we cannot forget that's the choice.  (Applause.)  

And how about the very first bill my husband signed into law -- it was the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act to help women get equal pay for equal work.  (Applause.)  Why did he do this?  Because, as he put it, we believe that here in America, there are no second-class citizens in our workplace.  (Applause.)  And he did it because he understands that when nearly two-thirds of women are breadwinners or co-breadwinners, the success of women in this economy is the key to families' success in this economy. There are no two ways about it.  (Applause.)  So closing that pay gap, it can mean the difference between women losing $50, $100, $500 from every paycheck, or having that money to buy gas and groceries and to put clothes on the backs of their kids.  That is the choice we’re making in this election.

And let’s talk just for a minute about health care.  Last year, we made history together by finally passing health reform. (Applause.)  But now, there are folks out there talking about repealing this reform.

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  So today we have to ask ourselves are we going to let this happen?

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  Will we let insurance companies deny us coverage because we have preexisting conditions like breast cancer or diabetes?  Or will we stand up and say that in this country, we do not let our fellow citizens go bankrupt because they get sick?  Who are we? 

Will we let insurance companies refuse to cover basic preventative care -- things like cancer screenings or prenatal care that save money and we know save lives?  Or will we stand up for ourselves -- and more importantly, stand up for the people that we love in our lives?  That is what is at stake.  That is the choice that we're making in this election, and we cannot forget.  (Applause.)

And think for a moment about what has happened in education. Think about the investments that this President has made to raise standards and reform our public schools.  And we know this is about improving the circumstances for millions -- millions -- of children in this country, kids we know sitting in crumbling classes.  Our kids.  Kids with so much promise.  Kids we know could be anything they wanted if we just gave them the chance.
Think about how we’ve made investments, tripled them for job training at community colleges just this year.

And that's about millions of hardworking folks who are determined to get the skills they need for better jobs and better wages.  Folks willing to do whatever it takes to improve their own lives.  These are the folks who are working that full-time job, raising their kids, and still finding time to make it to that class in the evening, and study late into the night.  Why?  Because they desperately want something better for their lives.  They're willing to work for it.

And make no mistake about it, this kind of investment in our students, in our workers will determine nothing less than the future of this economy.  It will determine whether we’re prepared to make the discoveries and to build the industries that will let us compete with any country anywhere in the world.  That's what’s at stake in this election.  (Applause.)  

And let’s not forget what it meant when my husband appointed those two brilliant Supreme Court justices, and for the first time in history, our daughters -- and our sons -- watched three women take their seat on our nation’s highest court.  (Applause.) But more importantly, let us not forget the impact their decisions will have on our lives for decades to come -- on our privacy and security, on whether we can speak freely, or worship openly, and love whomever we choose.  That is what’s at stake here.  (Applause.)

Think about how this President is finally bringing the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq to a responsible end.  (Applause.)  Think about how we’ll be bringing the last of our troops home from Iraq by the end of this year, and those men and women will be able to celebrate the holidays with their families.  (Applause.)  Think about all that we’re doing to help our veterans and our military families get the education, the employment and the benefits that they’ve earned -- because we believe that we should serve our men and women in uniform and their families as well as they have served us.  (Applause.)

But let us not forget how, because we finally ended "don't ask, don't tell," our troops will never again have to lie about who they are to serve the country they love.  (Applause.)

And we cannot forget about how this President finally brought to justice the man behind the 9/11 attacks and so many other horrific acts of terror.  (Applause.)  This means so much to us to have a foreign policy where we work to keep our country safe and we restore our standing in the world.  That is what’s at stake in this election.  (Applause.)

So, Jacksonville, make no mistake about it, whether it’s health care or the economy, whether it's education or foreign policy, the choice we make in this election will determine nothing less than who we are as a country -- but more importantly, who we want to be.  Who do we want to be?  Will we be a country that tells folks who have done everything right but are struggling to get by, “tough luck, you’re on your own”?  Is that who we are?

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  Or will we honor that fundamental American belief that I am my brother’s keeper, I am my sister’s keeper -- (applause) -- and when one of us is hurting, then all of us are hurting?  Who are we?  (Applause.)

Will we be a country where opportunity is limited to a few at the top?

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  Or will we give every child -- every child -- no matter where they're from, or what they look like, or how much money their parents make -- will we give every child a chance?  Who are we?

Will we lose sight of those basic values that made our country great and built a thriving middle class?  Or will we rebuild our economy for the long term so that work pays, and responsibility is rewarded, and everyone -- everyone -- gets a fair shake and does their fair share?  That is the choice we face.  Those are the stakes.

Believe me, your President understands these issues because he’s lived them.  He was raised by a single mother who struggled to put herself through school and pay the bills.  And when she needed help, who stepped in but his grandmother -- watching her get up before dawn to take a bus to a job at the bank.  And his grandmother worked hard, and she was good at what she did.  But for nearly two decades, she was passed over for promotions because she was a woman.  And she watched men no more qualified then she was -- many men she actually trained -- climb the ladder ahead of her. 

So, believe me, Barack knows what it means when a family struggles.  He knows what it means when someone doesn’t have a chance to fulfill their potential.  And believe me, today, as a father, he knows what it means to want your children to grow up with no limits to their dreams.  (Applause.)  This is who your President is. 
 
Those are the experiences that have made him the man -- and more importantly, the President -- he is today.  And we are blessed to have him.  (Applause.)  And that is what I hear in my husband's voice when he returns home after a long day traveling the country, in the Oval Office, and he tells me about the people he’s met.  And that’s what I see in those quiet moments late at night, after the girls have gone to bed, and he is still up to 1-2 o'clock in the morning, poring over briefings and letters from people -- because he reads everything.  The letter from the woman dying of cancer whose insurance company won’t cover her care.  The letter from the father struggling to pay his bills and keep his pride.  The letter from too many young person with so much promise, but so few opportunities. 

And I hear the passion and the determination in his voice.  He says, “You won’t believe what folks are going through.”  That’s what he tells me.  He says, “Michelle, this ain't right.  We got to fix it.  We have so much more to do.”  (Applause.)

See, what you have to know about your President is that when it comes to the people he meets, Barack has a memory like a steel trap.  He might not remember your name, but he will never forget your story.  He carries it with him.  It's imprinted on his heart.  And that is what he carries every day -- it is our collection of hopes and struggles and dreams. 

That is where Barack Obama gets his passion.  That is where he gets his toughness and his fight.  And that is why, even in the hardest moments -- and there have been many hard moments over the last few years -- when it seems like all is lost and we're all sweating it, and we're sweating him -- Barack Obama never loses sight of the end goal.  (Applause.)  He's always looking at the prize at the end.  He never lets himself get distracted by the chatter and the noise.  He just keeps moving forward.  (Applause.)

But I have said this before, and I know I said it here in Jacksonville, and I will say it again:  He cannot do this alone. That was never the promise.  This is our struggle, because it is our country.  And he needs you to make this happen.  He needs you to make those calls and register those voters.

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  He needs you to sign those “I’m in” cards.  He needs you to sign up your friends and your neighbors and your colleagues -- because people need to know what's at stake.  This isn't a joke.  Convince them to join in on this effort and give just a little piece of their life each week to this campaign.  That's what Barack Obama needs from all of you. 

And I am not going to kid you -- this journey is going to be long and it is going to be hard.  And there will be plenty of twists and turns along the way.  It wouldn't be interesting if there weren’t.  (Laughter.)  But the truth is -- and we can't forget -- that is how change always happens in this country.  It's how it always happens.  The reality is that change is slow. Real change doesn’t happen all at once.  But we must remember that if we keep showing up, if we keep fighting the good fight, and know that if we do what is right, that we can move this forward -- that eventually we get there.  We always do.  And we can't get discouraged.  We always get there.  We never move backwards.  Maybe not in our lifetimes, but maybe in our children’s lifetimes, our grandchildren’s lifetimes -- like the people who sacrificed for us today.  (Applause.)

And in the end, that’s really what this is all about.  In the end, we’re fighting these battles not for ourselves; we’re fighting these battles for our sons and our daughters, and for our grandsons and our granddaughters.  We are fighting for the world we want to leave for them.  That's what this is about.  (Applause.) 

And I am in this fight not just as a mother who wants to leave a legacy for my children.  I’m in it as a citizen who knows what we can do together to change this country for the better.  Because the truth is, no matter what happens, my girls are blessed.  My girls will have plenty of advantages and opportunities in their lives.  And I'm sure that's true for many of your kids and grandkids as well.  But I think the last few years have shown us the truth of what Barack has always said -- that if any child in this country is left behind, then that matters to all of us, even if she is not our daughter, even if he is not our son.  If any family in this country struggles, then we cannot be fully content with our own family’s good fortune -- because that’s not what we do in America.  That is not who we are.

In the end, we cannot separate our own story from the broader American story.  Like it or not, we are all in this together.  And that is a good thing.  And we know that here in America, we can shape our own destiny.  We know that if we make the right choices, and have the right priorities, we can ensure that everyone -- everyone --  gets a fair shake and a chance to get ahead. 

So we can’t afford to be complacent, or tired, or frustrated.  We don’t have the time.  Too much is at stake.  We have to get to work.  We have too much work to do.  (Applause.)

So I have one last question for you, Jacksonville:  Are you in? 

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  Wait, wait, wait.  Are you in this?

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  Are you ready to make this happen?

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  Do we understand what's at stake?   This is not a joke.  The choices are clear.  We need you fired up and ready to go, working hard every minute of the day.   We've got less than a year -- almost.  We don't have time to joke around.  You got to shake people up.  You got to get them ready to roll.  We can do this.

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  So let's fire it up. 

Thank you all.  God bless.  (Applause.)

END
12:37 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President on College Affordability

Auraria Events Center
University of Colorado - Denver Campus
Denver, Colorado 

10:25 A.M. MDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you!  Well, it is great to be back in Colorado.  (Applause.)  And it is great to be here at CU Denver. (Applause.) 

I tend to have some pretty good memories about Denver.  (Applause.)  We had a little gathering here a few years ago, at Mile High.  (Applause.)  So coming here gets me fired up.  Even when it's snowing outside, I'm fired up.  (Applause.)  I don't know where else you can go sledding in Halloween.  (Laughter.)  It's like, what's up with the snow this soon?  I mean, is this actually late?  This is late for Denver, huh? 

I want to start by thanking Mahala for the wonderful introduction and for sharing her story, which I know resonates with a lot of young people here.  I want to thank your outstanding Governor, who's here -- John Hickenlooper is in the house.  (Applause.)  There he is.  The Mayor of Denver, Michael Hancock, is in the house.  (Applause.)  The Lieutenant Governor, Joe Garcia, is in the house.  (Applause.)  And one of the finest public servants, somebody you were wise enough to elect and then reelect as United States Senator -- Michael Bennet is in the house.

You guys do a good job when it comes to elected officials in Colorado, I just want you to know.  (Applause.)  You have a good eye for talent. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  We love you!

THE PRESIDENT:  I love you back.  I do.  (Applause.) 

Now, I’ve been doing a lot of traveling lately.  And the reason I’ve been hitting the road so much is because the folks I’m talking to in cities and small towns and communities all across America, they're -- let's face it, they're making a little more sense than the folks back in Washington.  (Applause.) 

Here in Colorado, you’ve got folks who are spending months  -- some, years -- looking for work.  We've got families who are making tough sacrifices just to pay the bills, or the mortgage, or college tuition.  And Americans know we need to do something about it.  (Applause.)  And I know this is especially hard for a lot of young people. 

You guys came of age at a time of profound change.  Globalization and technology have all made the world much more competitive.  Although this offers unmatched opportunity -- I mean, the way that the world is now linked up and synched up means that you can start a business that’s global from your laptop.  But it also means that we are going to have to adapt to these changes. 

And for decades, too many of our institutions -- from Washington to Wall Street -- failed to adapt, or they adapted in ways that didn't work for ordinary folk -- for middle-class families, for those aspiring to get into the middle class.  We had an economy that was based more on consuming things and piling up debt than making things and creating value.  We had a philosophy that said if we cut taxes for the very wealthiest, and we gut environmental regulations, and we don't enforce labor regulations, and somehow if we let Wall Street just write the rules, that somehow that was going to lead to prosperity.  And instead what it did was culminate in the worst financial crisis and the deepest recession since the Great Depression.

For the last three years, we’ve worked to stabilize the economy, and we’ve made some progress.  An economy that was shrinking is now growing, but too slowly.  We’ve had private sector job growth, but it’s been offset by layoffs of teachers and police and firefighters, of the public sector.  And we’ve still got a long way to go. 

And now, as you young people are getting ready to head out into the world, I know you’re hearing stories from friends and classmates and siblings who are struggling to find work, and you’re wondering what’s in store for your future.  And I know that can be scary.  (Applause.)  So the --

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  -- Mother Earth -- backs of our children and our future.

THE PRESIDENT:  All right.  Thank you, guys.  We’re looking at it right now, all right?  No decision has been made.  And I know your deep concern about it.  So we will address it.

So here’s what I also know -- and I know that's true for folks who are concerned about the environment, folks who are concerned about foreign policy, but also folks who are concerned about the economy. 

When I look out at all of you, I feel confident because I know that as long as there are young people like you who still have hope and are still inspired by the possibilities of America, then there are going to be better days for this country.  (Applause.)  I know that we are going to come through this stronger than before. 

And when I wake up every single morning, what I'm thinking about is how do we create an America in which you have opportunity, in which anybody can make it if they try, no matter what they look like, no matter where they come from, no matter what race, what creed, what faith.  (Applause.)  And the very fact -- the very fact that you are here, investing in your education, the fact that you're going to college, the fact that you're making an investment in your future tells me that you share my faith in America’s future.  (Applause.)  You inspire me -- your hopes and your dreams and your opportunities. 

And so the truth is the economic problems we face today didn’t happen overnight, and they won’t be solved overnight.  The challenges we face on the environment, or on getting comprehensive immigration reform done -- on all these issues we are going to keep on pushing.  And it’s going to take time to restore a sense of security for middle-class Americans.  It's going to take time to rebuild an economy that works for everybody -- not just those at the top.  (Applause.)  But there are steps we can take right now to put Americans back to work and give our economy a boost.  I know it.  You know it.  The American people know it. 

You've got leaders like Michael Bennet and Mark Udall and Diana DeGette that are looking out for you.  But the problem is there are some in Washington -- (audience interruption) -- there are some in Washington who don't seem to share this same sense of urgency.  Last week, for the second time this month, Republicans in the Senate blocked a jobs bill from moving forward.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  Now, this is a jobs bill that would have meant nearly 400,000 teachers and firefighters and first responders back on the job.  (Applause.)  It was the kind of proposal that in the past has gotten Democratic and Republican support. 

It was paid for by asking those who have done the best in our society, those who have made the most, to just do a little bit more.  And it was supported by an overwhelming majority of the American people.  But they still said no.  And it doesn’t make sense.  How can you say no to creating jobs at a time when so many people are looking for work?  It doesn’t make any sense.

So the truth is the only way we can attack our economic challenges on the scale that’s necessary -- the only way we can put hundreds of thousands of people, millions of people, back to work is if Congress is willing to cooperate with the executive branch and we are able to do some bold action -- like passing the jobs bill.  That’s what we need.  (Applause.)
 
And that’s why I am going to keep forcing these senators to vote on common-sense, paid-for jobs proposals.  And I’m going to need you to help send them the message.  You don’t need to tell Michael Bennet -- he's already on the page.  (Laughter.)  But I’m going to need you guys to be out there calling and tweeting and all the stuff you do.  (Laughter.)

But, listen, we’re not going to wait, though.  We’re not waiting for Congress.  Last month, when I addressed a joint session of Congress about our jobs crisis, I said I intend to do everything in my power right now to act on behalf of the American people -- with or without Congress.  (Applause.)  We can’t wait for Congress to do its job.  So where they won’t act, I will.  (Applause.) 

And that’s why, in recent weeks, we’ve been taking a series of executive actions.  We decided we couldn’t stop -- we couldn’t just wait for Congress to fix No Child Left Behind.  We went ahead and decided, let’s give states the flexibility they need to meet higher standards for our kids and improve our schools.  (Applause.) 

We said we can't wait for Congress to help small businesses.  We're going to go ahead and say to the federal government, pay small businesses faster if they're contractors so they've got more money and they can start hiring more people.  (Applause.) 

We said we're not going to wait for Congress to fix what's going on in our health care system.  We eliminated regulations that will save hospitals and patients billions of dollars.  (Applause.)  And yesterday we announced a new initiative to make it easier for veterans to get jobs, putting their skills to work in hospitals and community centers.  (Applause.) 

On Monday, we announced a new policy that will help families whose home values have fallen, to refinance their mortgages and to save up to thousands of dollars a year. 

All these steps aren’t going to take the place of the needed action that Congress has to get going on -- they're still going to have to pass this jobs bill, they've got to create jobs, they've got to grow the economy -- but these executive actions we're taking can make a difference. 

And I've told my administration we're going to look every single day to figure out what we can do without Congress.  What can we do without them?  (Applause.)  Steps that can save you money, and make government more efficient and responsive, and help heal this economy.  So we're going to be announcing these steps on a regular basis.  And that's why I came to Denver today -- to do something that will be especially important to all of you here at CU Denver and millions of students -- and former students -- all across America.  (Applause.)

Now, I mentioned that we live in a global economy, where businesses can set up shop anywhere where there's an Internet connection.  So we live in a time when, over the next decade, 60 percent of new jobs will require more than a high school diploma. And other countries are hustling to out-educate us today, so they can out-compete us tomorrow.  They want the jobs of the future.  I want you to have those jobs.  (Applause.)  I want America to have those jobs.  (Applause.)  I want America to have the most highly skilled workers doing the most advanced work.  I want us to win the future.  (Applause.)

So that means we should be doing everything we can to put a college education within reach for every American.  (Applause.)  That has never been more important.  It's never been more important, but, let's face it, it's also never been more expensive.  There was a new report today, tuition gone up again, on average -- much faster than inflation; certainly much faster than wages and incomes.

Over the past three decades, the cost of college has nearly tripled.  And that is forcing you, forcing students, to take out more loans and rack up more debt.  Last year, graduates who took out loans left college owing an average of $24,000.  Student loan debt has now surpassed credit card debt, for the first time ever.

Now, living with that kind of debt means making some pretty tough choices when you’re first starting out.  It might mean putting off buying a house.  It might mean you can’t start a business idea that you’ve got.  It may mean that you’ve got to wait longer to start a family, or certainly it means you’re putting off saving for retirement because you’re still paying off your student loans.

And when a big chunk of every paycheck goes towards student loans instead of being spent on other things, that’s not just tough for middle-class families, it’s painful for the economy and it’s harmful to our recovery because that money is not going to help businesses grow. 

And let me say this -- this is something Michelle and I know about firsthand.  I’ve been in your shoes.  We did not come from a wealthy family.  (Applause.)  I was raised mostly by a single mom and my grandparents.  And Michelle, she had sort of a “Leave it to Beaver” perfect family, but -- (laughter) -- she did.  They’re wonderful.  (Laughter.)  But her dad was a blue-collar worker, and her mom stayed at home.  But then when she did go to work, she worked as a secretary.  So our folks didn't have a lot of money.  We didn't even own our own home; we rented most of the time that we were growing up.

So by the time we both graduated from law school, we had, between us, about $120,000 worth of debt.  We combined and got poorer together.  (Laughter.)  So we combined our liabilities, not our assets.  (Laughter.)  So we were paying more for our student loans than we paid on our mortgage each month. 

Look, obviously we were lucky to have gotten a great education and we were able to land good jobs with a steady income.  But it still took us almost 10 years to finally pay off all our student debt.  And that wasn’t easy, especially once we had Malia and Sasha, because now we’re supposed to be saving for their college, but we’re still paying for ours.  (Laughter.)

So the idea is, how do we make college more affordable, and how do we make sure you are burdened with less debt?  Now, college -- keep in mind, college isn’t just one of the best investments you can make in your future.  It’s one of the bets investments America can make in our future.  (Applause.)  So we want you in school.  We want you in school.  But we shouldn’t saddle you with debt when you’re starting off. 

So that’s why, since taking office, we’ve made it a priority to make college more affordable, reduce your student loan debt.  Last year we fought to eliminate these taxpayer subsidies that were going to big banks.  They were serving as middlemen in the student loan program -- some of you may have heard about this.  So even though the loans were guaranteed by the federal government, we were still paying banks billions of dollars to be pass-throughs for the student loan program. 

And we said, well, that’s not a good idea.  (Laughter.)  That’s not a good -- now, of course, there were some in Washington who opposed me on this -- that’s surprising.  (Laughter.)  I know -- shocking.  (Laughter.)  So you had some Republicans in Congress who fought us tooth and nail to protect the status quo and to keep these tax dollars flowing to the big banks instead of going to middle-class families.  One of them said changing it would be "an outrage."  The real outrage was letting banks keep these subsidies while students were working three jobs just to try to get by.  That was the outrage.  (Applause.)  And that’s why we ended the practice once and for all, to put a college education within reach of more Americans. 

Then in last year’s State of the Union address, I asked Congress to pass a law that tells 1 million students they won’t have to pay more than 10 percent of their income toward student loans.  And we won that fight, too -- (applause) -- and that law will take effect by the time -- that law is scheduled to take effect by the time freshmen graduate.

But we decided, let’s see if we can do a little bit more.  So today, I’m here to announce that we’re going to speed things up.  (Applause.)  We’re going to make these changes work for students who are in college right now.  (Applause.)  We’re going to put them into effect not three years from now, not two years from now -- we’re going to put them into effect next year,  (Applause.)  Because our economy needs it right now and your future could use a boost right now.  (Applause.)

So here is what this is going to mean.  Because of this change, about 1.6 million Americans could see their payments go down by hundreds of dollars a month -- and that includes some of the students who are here today.  (Applause.)  What we’re also going to do is we’re going to take steps to consolidate student loans so that instead of paying multiple payments to multiple lenders every month -- and let me tell you, I remember this.  I remember writing like five different checks to five different loan agencies -- and if you lost one that month, you couldn’t get all the bills together, you missed a payment, and then suddenly you were paying a penalty.  We’re going to make it easier for you to have one payment a month at a better interest rate.  (Applause.)  And this won’t cost -- it won’t cost taxpayers a dime, but it will save you money and it will save you time.  (Applause.)  

And we want to start giving students a simple fact sheet.  We’re going to call it “Know Before You Owe” -- (applause) -- "Know Before You Owe" -- so you have all the information you need to make your own decisions about how to pay for college.  And I promise you, I wish Michelle and I had had that when we were in your shoes.
 
So these changes will make a difference for millions of Americans.  It will save you money.  It will help more young people figure out how to afford college.  It can put more money in your pocket once you graduate.  And because you’ll have some certainty, knowing that it’s only a certain percentage of your income that is going to pay off your student loans, that means you will be more confident and comfortable to buy a house or save for retirement.  And that will give our economy a boost at a time when it desperately needs it.  (Applause.)  So this is not just important to our country right now, it’s important to our country’s future. 

When Michelle and I tuck our girls in at night, we think about how we are only where we are because somewhere down the line, somebody decided we’re going to give everybody a chance.  It doesn’t matter if you’re not born wealthy; it doesn’t matter if your dad is disabled or doesn’t own his own home; it doesn’t matter if you’re a single mom who had to take food stamps -- you’re still going to get a shot.  You’re still going to get an education.  (Applause.)  This country gave us a chance.  And because our parents and their generation worked and sacrificed, they passed on opportunity to us.  And they didn’t do it alone.  It was something that we as a country did together.
 
And now it’s our turn -- because the dream of opportunity is what I want for you, and I want for my daughters, and I want them for your children.  I want them for all young people, because no matter how tough times are, no matter how many obstacles stand in our way, we are going to make the dream that all Americans share real once again.  And that starts right now.  It starts with you. (Applause.)  It starts with you.

I am going to keep doing everything in my power to make a difference for the American people.  But, Denver, I need your help.  (Applause.)  Some of these folks in Washington still aren’t getting the message.  I need your voices heard.  I especially need your young -- young people, I need you guys involved.  I need you active.  I need you communicating to Congress.  I need you to get the word out.  Like I said, tweet them.  Tweet them -- they’re all tweeting all over the place.  (Laughter.)  You tweet them back.  Whatever works for you.

Tell them, do your job.  Tell them, the President has ideas that in the past have been supported by Democrats and Republicans -- there’s no reason not to support them just to play politics.  (Applause.)  It’s time to put country ahead of party.  It’s time to put the next generation ahead of the next election.  (Applause.)  It’s time for all of us in Washington to do our job. It’s time for them to do their job.  (Applause.)  Too many people out there are hurting.  Too many people are out there hurting for us to sit around and doing nothing. 

And we are not a people who just sit around and wait for things to happen.  We’re Americans; we make things happen.  We fix problems.  (Applause.)  We meet our challenges.  We don't hold back, and we don't quit.  (Applause.)  And that’s the spirit we need right now.

So, Denver, let’s go out and meet the moment.  Let’s do the right thing, and let’s go, once again, show the world just why it is the United States of America is the greatest nation on Earth. (Applause.)

God bless you.  God bless the United States of America.  (Applause.)  Thank you.

END
10:51 A.M. MDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

W Hotel
San Francisco, California 

October 25, 2011
2:25 P.M. PDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, San Francisco!  (Applause.)  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you so much.  Everybody have a seat.  It is wonderful to be back in San Francisco, great to be back in California. 

I want to thank a couple of people, especially, first of all, I want to thank Jack Johnson for flying from Hawaii to perform here.  (Applause.)  Terrific.  He told me the waves are good right now.  (Laughter.)  So this is a big sacrifice.  His nephew is going to Berkeley -- (applause) -- and he's trying to surf here, too, and it's a little colder, he's discovered.  (Laughter.)  But he's going to make a go at it.

I also want to acknowledge the outstanding mayor of Sacramento, who I expect to try to settle the NBA strike, along with the other work he's done -- Kevin Johnson is in the house.  (Applause.)

And even though she had to be back in D.C., I just want to make sure that everybody knows that Nancy Pelosi continues to fight on behalf of you every single day, and she's doing a great job.  (Applause.)  So we're very proud of her.

Now, as I look around the room, there's some people who've been supporting me since I was running for the United States Senate.  And some of you are relatively new to this process.  But I’m here to tell you, whether you're an old grizzled veteran -- (laughter) -- or new to the scene, I need your help.  I need your help.  But I also, more importantly, want to talk to you about how the country needs your help.

I’m here because if you thought the last election was crucial, then I've got to tell you that what happens in this year is going to be more consequential, more important to the future of our kids and our grandchildren than just about any election that we’ve seen in a very long time.

For the past three years, we’ve been wrestling with two kinds of crises -- the worst financial crisis and economic crisis since the Great Depression, but we’ve also been dealing with a profound political crisis.  

All across the country, people are crying out for action.  A lot of folks have spent months looking for work -- they’re living paycheck to paycheck; some are living day to day.  Others are doing their best just to get by.  Maybe they’re giving up going out to a restaurant or going to a movie, in order to make sure that they can pay the mortgage.  There are folks who maybe have delayed retirement so that they can send their child to college. They’re feeling enormous pressure and enormous stress. 

And they’re not looking for that much -- they’re not asking for that much.  They aren’t asking for handouts.  They don’t think that government can or should do everything to solve their problems.  But they do believe what most of you believe, which is that America should be a place where you can make it if you try. That no matter who you are, where you come from, what circumstances you’re born into, that if you’re willing to put in the work and the effort and you do the right thing, that you can make it.  A country where everybody has a fair shake, and everybody does their fair share.  That’s what people are looking for.

And those values, which are reflected in how people deal with each other every day in the workplace and at schools and in their communities and their neighborhoods, they’d like to see those values reflected in Washington as well.  And they haven’t seen enough of that. 

Most folks feel as if the economy works best when it works for everybody, not just those at the very top.  They believe that hard work should pay off, and that responsibility should be rewarded.  And these beliefs are not Democratic values; they’re not Republican values.  They’re American values.  They’re the bedrock of what this country has always stood for. 

While I was in line I met a gentleman who came here from India with 9 bucks in his pocket, and is now the president of a community bank.   This country continues to attract talent from all across the world precisely because people believe that there’s something special about this place where what you put into it means you can get that piece of the American Dream.  And that’s why so many of you worked on the campaign in 2008 -- because you have that same belief.  And you didn't see it reflected in our politics.

Now, three years later, it’s clear that Washington has not gotten the message yet.  That’s why, over the last month, I’ve been hammering at Congress to see if they can actually do something for folks who are hurting out here.  That’s why we introduced a jobs bill that could actually start putting people back to work right now. 

And this is a bill that’s filled with Democratic and Republican proposals.  These are the kinds of proposals that in the past would have gotten bipartisan support  -- tax cuts for workers and small businesses, funding to rebuild our roads and our bridges and our schools and to put construction workers back to work, funding to hire teachers and our veterans.  It’s a bill that’s fully paid for by asking those of us who've been most blessed in this society to do a little bit more, to pay a little bit more. 

So it’s all paid for.  And independent economists -- people who look at this stuff for a living, not the economists who work for me -- say it’s the only jobs plan out there that would create jobs right now, and grow the economy right now.  One economist estimated that we could see as many as 2 million jobs created as a consequence of this bill.  And polls show that Americans overwhelmingly support the proposals that are in this bill -- not just Democrats, but independents and Republicans as well.

But despite all this support, despite the fact that these are bipartisan ideas, despite all the experts who say this would give the economy the kind of jolt that it needs right now, we’ve got Republicans in the Senate who keep on voting against it. 

Last week we had a separate vote on a part of the jobs bill that would put 400,000 teachers and firefighters and police officers back on the job.  And it was paid for by asking people who make over a million dollars a year to pay one-half of 1 percent more in taxes.  So for someone making $1.1 million a year, that’s an extra $500 that would save 400,000 jobs all across the country.  And not just any jobs, but jobs that are vital to the well-being of our kids and our communities.
 
Most people I know who make more than a million dollars a year would make that contribution willingly.  (Applause.)  They’re patriots.  They want to see America strong.  But all the Republicans in the Senate, 100 percent, voted no. 

And their leader, Mitch McConnell, actually said that saving the jobs of teachers and cops and firefighters would be nothing more than a “bailout.”  A bailout?  Now, these aren’t bad actors who acted irresponsibly and recklessly to destroy the economy.  They are the men and women who teach our children, and protect our communities, and risk their lives for us every single day.  They’re heroes and they deserve our support.  And it would be good for all of us, because it would give the entire economy a boost.  

So this is the fight that we’re having right now.  And this is, frankly, what the next year is probably going to be about.  The Republicans in Congress and the folks running for president have made their agenda crystal clear.  They have two basic economic priorities -- two basic proposals:  tax cuts for the wealthiest individuals and biggest corporations paid for by gutting investments in education and research and our infrastructure -- all the things that helped make America an economic superpower; weaken programs like Medicare and our basic social safety net.  That’s one proposal.  And the second proposal is to gut just about every regulation that you can think of.

Now, I agree that there are some rules and some regulations that put an unnecessary burden on businesses at a time when they can least afford it.  And that’s why we’ve already identified 500 regulatory reforms that will save billions of dollars over the next year.  But what we can’t do, and what I won’t do, is to let this economic crisis be used as an excuse to wipe out the basic protections that Americans have counted on for decades.  (Applause.) 

I reject an argument that says we’ve got to roll back protections that ban hidden fees by credit card companies, or rules that keep our kids from being exposed to mercury, or laws that prevent the health insurance industry from exploiting people who are sick.  And I reject the idea that somehow if we strip away collective bargaining rights that we’ll be somehow better off. 

We should not be in a race to the bottom, where we take pride in having the cheapest labor and the most polluted air and the least protected consumers.  That is not a competition we can win.  What we can win is a future in which we have the highest skilled workers, and the best technology, and the best manufacturing, and the best education system, and the best infrastructure.  That’s the race to the future that I want to win.  And I know that’s the race to the future that you want to win.  (Applause.) 

And the worst part of it is, is that it’s not as if this is a new argument that they’re making.  They’ve been making it for decades -- and we tried it for an entire decade.  For an entire decade we cut taxes for people who didn't need it and weren’t asking for it; we basically suspended environment regulations; we didn't do anything with respect to consumers; we didn't reign in health care costs and the health care industry; the financial system pretty much could go and do whatever it wanted.  And the result was the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression.
So it’s not as if we haven’t tried what they’re talking about. 

And during that period, for middle-class families, wages and incomes actually fell, even as the economy was growing.  It’s not as if we haven’t tried what they’re selling.  We have.  And it didn't work. 

More than that, their basic idea that the only thing we can do to restore prosperity is to somehow break up government and refund everybody their money through tax cuts and let every company write its own rules and tell every American that they’re on their own -- that’s not who we are.  That’s not the essence of America.   

Yes, we are rugged individualists.  And we’ve got entrepreneurs here and folks who work in Silcon Valley -- you’ve been able to take an idea and go out there and make something out of it.  It’s remarkable.  Changing the world.  And many of you have been rewarded very well for that.  So we take pride in our individualism and our creativity and our self-reliance.  We understand that it’s the drive and the initiative of our workers and our companies that make this economy prosperous.  But there's always been another thread in our history that says we’re all connected; that there are some things we can do better, as a nation, some things we can do better together. 

Because a big chunk of the entrepreneurs who are in this room -- you got an education somewhere and somebody paid for it. You got a college scholarship somewhere along the line, and somebody paid for it.  Somewhere along the line you were able to use platforms and technologies that have been developed because, collectively, we decided we were going to invest in basic research.  There were rules of the road that governed our economic system that allowed you to prosper. 

That, too, is not just a Democratic idea.  Our very first Republican President, Abraham Lincoln, in the midst of a civil war, invested in the Homestead Act and the National Academy of Sciences, and built the Transnational Railroad, and land-grant colleges.  Because he understood that for America to succeed, everybody had to have a shot, and to do that, all of us had to chip in to make that investment.

Dwight Eisenhower understood it when he built the Interstate Highway System and invested in all the math and science education that ended up helping us send a man to the moon.  My grandfather would not have gone to college had it not been for the G.I. Bill -- and there were Republicans in Congress who supported that along with FDR to make that happen.  And as a consequence, not only did millions of Americans end up entering the middle class, but we went on the largest economic boom that we’d ever seen in history.

It’s not just a Democratic idea -- it’s an American idea.  And that’s what we’re fighting for.  That’s what this election is all about.  That’s the reason I’m standing here -- because somebody gave me a shot.  Somebody gave me a fair shake.  And that required folks before me -- not just my mom, not just my grandparents -- but an entire society that was committed and invested in every child having opportunity for me to be able to stand here today.  And that is true for most of you.

So the question is, are we going to continue that story, are we going to continue on that journey for our kids and our grandkids?  That’s what we’re going to have to do today.  If we want to compete with other countries for good, middle-class jobs, then we’re going to have to make America the best place on Earth to do business.  And, yes, that means cutting away unnecessary regulations.  It means making government more efficient and more effective.  Yes, it means bringing down our deficit and reducing spending that we don't need so we can make investments where we do. 

But we can’t just cut our way out of prosperity.  If we want win the future, then we’ve got to invest in education, so that every single child has an opportunity not just to graduate from high school, but to get some secondary education, and get the skills and the training they need to succeed.  If we want businesses to come here, we’ve got to invest in new roads and bridges and airports and wireless infrastructure and a smart-grid.  We’re not going to be able to succeed otherwise. 

We used to have the best stuff.  Anybody been to Beijing Airport lately?  Or driven on high-speed rail in Asia or Europe? What’s changed?  Well, we’ve lost our ambition, our imagination, and our willingness to do the things that built the Golden Gate Bridge and Hoover Dam and unleashed all the potential in this country. 

If we want industries to start here, we’re going to have to make sure that all the research and technology that was developed through programs like DARPA or over at NIH, that that continues. That’s how the next Apple or the next Google or the next Skype ends up being created.  And instead of just buying and consuming things from other countries, we need to go back to what America has always done best, and that is building and manufacturing and selling goods around the world that are stamped with three words -- “Made in America.”  That is something that we can do.  (Applause.)  

So we can’t just go back to an economy that’s built on debt, or built on outsourcing, or built on risky financial ventures that jeopardize our economy and threaten the security of the middle class.  We need an economy that is built to last and built to compete, an economy where responsibility is rewarded and hard work pays off and everybody has a chance to get ahead.  And that’s what we’re fighting for.  That’s what’s at stake right now. 

And that’s why I need your help.  I know times are tough right now, and this has been a difficult three years for a lot of Americans.  And when you look at what’s going on in Washington, it’s easier to become cynical than ever before about the possibilities and prospects of change through our politics.  But here’s what I want you to remember.  The one way to guarantee that change won’t happen is for all of us just to give up, to give in -- to go home. 

The one thing that we absolutely know for sure is that if we don’t work even harder than we did in 2008, then we’re going to have a government that tells the American people, you are on your own.  If you get sick, you’re on your own.  If you can’t afford college, you’re on your own.  If you don’t like that some corporation is polluting your air or the air that your child breathes, then you’re on your own. 

That’s not the America I believe in.  It’s not the America you believe in.  So we’re going to have to fight for the America that we believe in.  And that’s what this campaign is going to be all about. 

And change is hard.  Change takes time.  But change is possible.  It took years to overcome the Great Depression and win World War II.  But when we did we emerged as the most prosperous nation on Earth with the largest middle class in history.  And from the moment that we emerged from that war, then we had other struggles to fight.  It took years for the civil rights movement to culminate not just in Brown v. Board of Education, but ultimately the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act and all the things that we now take for granted. 

It took years from the day that JFK told us we were going to the moon for us actually to get to the moon.  But eventually, because of steady progress, we made that "giant leap for mankind."
 
And even on this campaign journey that we’ve been on together -- I notice that people now have a revisionist history. They say, oh, that campaign was so easy.  It was so smooth.  (Laughter.)  That’s not how I remember it.  (Laughter.)  It was hard.  And you signed up for hard, because you decided to support a candidate named Barack Hussein Obama.  (Laughter.)  Nobody thought that was going to be easy.  (Applause.)  Nobody thought that was going to be easy, but you did it anyway.  You thought it was worth it. 

And today, even though we’ve got a hard road to travel, we can look back on the change that we’ve made over the past three years with enormous pride.  Change is the first bill I signed into law that says in this country an equal day’s work gets an equal day’s pay -- because our daughters need to have the same opportunities as all of our sons get.  (Applause.)
 
Change is not just pulling this economy out of the possibilities of a Great Depression and stabilizing and making sure we didn’t have a financial meltdown, but it’s also making sure that we restored the American auto industry so that it is more profitable than it’s been in a decade.  And, by the way, it’s profitable making cars that are more fuel-efficient than ever before.  And we’ve now doubled fuel-efficiency standards on cars and trucks, which is going to take carbon out of our atmosphere and make us less dependent on foreign oil.  (Applause.)  That’s change that you produced.  That’s what change looks like.  (Applause.) 

Change is the fact that for the first time in our history, you can serve this country that you love regardless of the person that you love.  We ended “don’t ask, don't tell.”  That is change.  (Applause.)

Change is the reforms that we made in the financial system so that you can't have credit card companies charging you hidden fees, and lenders deceiving homeowners into mortgages that they can't afford, and Wall Street banks acting so recklessly that you end up having taxpayers bail them out.  That's change.

Change is keeping the promise that I made when I started this campaign, that this December we will have all of our troops out of Iraq, back home for the holidays.  (Applause.)  And we’re transitioning out of Afghanistan.  And we’ve refocused our efforts on the terrorists who perpetrated 9/11 -- which is why we’ve been able to decimate al Qaeda and make sure that Osama bin Laden never again walks on the face of this Earth.  That's change.  (Applause.)

Change is the thousands of families who are able to pay for college because we took on the banks and the lenders and made tuition more affordable.  Change is the 1 million young adults who already have health insurance under the Affordable Care Act, and the 30 million more that are finally going to be able to get coverage.  (Applause.)  When that law is signed, it will mean for families all across the country they won’t be bankrupt if somebody in their family gets sick. 

So change is possible.  We’ve made change.  And we’ve made it because of you.  And so the question is how committed are you going to be to continue this process. 

I keep a checklist in my drawer of my campaign promises.  About once a week I take it out and make a little check.  (Laughter.)  And we’ve gotten about 60 percent done so far -- in three years.  (Applause.)  But I need another five to get the other 40 percent done -- (applause) -- so we can get comprehensive immigration reform done, and we can have a serious energy policy that finally deals with climate change in a serious way, and make sure that we continue to grow our economy in a way that's productive and makes our kids' futures bright.

We’ve got more work to do.  We’ve got more work to do to reform our education system.  We’ve got more work to do to bring our deficit down in a balanced way.  And I can only do it with you.  You are the ones who produce change. 

This campaign has never just been about me.  It’s always been about you and your commitments to each other, as fellow Americans -- as neighbors and coworkers and friends.  Who are we? What do we believe in?  What do we care about?  What are the better angels of our nature that we want to make sure are reflected in our politics day in, day out?  That’s what you signed up for back in 2007-2008. 

We didn't promise you easy.  But we said that, together, we’ve got this vision for what we want America to look like.  So we made a lot of change, but we’ve got a lot more work to do.  And I know that I’m now a little grayer -- (laughter) -- and it’s not as trendy to be an Obama supporter as it was back in 2008, when I was sort of the new thing, sort of the new new thing.  (Laughter.)  We’ve had setbacks.  We’ve had disappointments.  I’ve made mistakes on occasion -- Michelle reminds me of those frequently.  (Laughter.)  The “Hope” poster is kind of faded and a little dog-eared.  (Laughter.) 

But that vision is still there.  That commitment is still there.  That fundamental belief in the American people is still there. 

So if you’re with me, if you’re all in, if we remind ourselves that America was built because each of us decided to believe in a big, generous, bold America -- not a cramped, small America -- if we remind ourselves that we are tougher than the times that we’re in, and if we remind ourselves that we’re better than the politics that we’ve been seeing, then I’m absolutely confident we are not just going to win this election; we’re going to remind everybody around the world just why it is that America is the greatest country in the world.

Thank you, so much, everybody.  God bless you.  Thank you.  (Applause.)

END
2:55 P.M. PDT 

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

 Ridgeline Restaurant
Pepsi Center
Denver, Colorado

October 25, 2011
8:41 P.M. MDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, Colorado.  (Applause.)  Thank you so much.  Let me start off just by saying that there are certain people who I’m not sure that I’d wish politics on them -- (laughter) -- but I sure am glad they are in politics, and Michael Bennet is one of them.  He is one of the finest public servants in the country.  (Applause.)

You know about what he did here in Denver in helping to lift up the public schools here, and you're seeing some of the foundation that he laid when he was here starting to pay off.  Just before we came onstage, he told me a story about a young man who had benefitted from the Denver scholarship initiative, the Denver Scholarship Fund, and he came to a town hall meeting.  Nobody in the family had gone to college before, and now suddenly this kid was a senior at Colorado College and is somebody who is -- everybody all right there?  Somebody fall down?  Oh, they’ve been standing too long.  No, no, do we have an EMT?   Okay.  Make sure she’s okay.  No, I think she’ll be fine. 

And, Michael, this is no reflection on the length of your introduction.  (Laughter.)  But Michael was telling a story about how this young man now was just running the place in Colorado, excelling, had a bright future -- and the satisfaction that you could hear in Michael’s voice about this young man’s success tells you about the kind of senator he is. 

In Washington there are workhorses, and there are show horses.  And Michael is a workhorse, and he’s working hard on behalf of the people of Colorado every single day.  (Applause.)  We could not be prouder of him.  (Applause.)  And I couldn’t be prouder of calling him a friend.

Now, in addition to Michael, we’ve got another outstanding public servant here.  I think he’s still here -- your own mayor, Michael Hancock, is in the house.  (Applause.)   We appreciate the work that he’s doing.  He is -- you know he’s tough because he’s the youngest of 10 kids.  (Laughter.)  And he cares deeply about the people of Denver and the people of Colorado.  And I’m confident he’s going to do just as outstanding a job as your current governor, Governor Hickenlooper, who was here earlier.  So we are -- you guys are doing a good job electing the right people here in Colorado.  That's all I can say.  (Applause.)

Now, I am here not just because I need your help -- I’m here, more importantly, because America needs your help.  I’m here because your country needs your help.  I’m here because if you thought the last election was important, then wait till you get a load of this election.  (Laughter.)  I can promise --

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  We got your back!

THE PRESIDENT:  I appreciate that.  (Applause.) 

I promise you that what we determine over the next 12 months is going to help shape the future of our children and our grandchildren like just about no other election that we’ve seen. And part of the reason is because the choices are going to be starker and the stakes are going to be higher.  And Michael I think aptly described what’s at stake.

For the past three years we’ve had two kinds of crises.  We’ve had an economic crisis and a financial crisis, but we’ve also had a political crisis.  And those crises are not yet solved.  We’ve got more work to do. 

Right now, all across the country people are crying out for action.  Right here in Colorado, there are folks who are hurting -- people living paycheck to paycheck, day to day; people losing their homes; people seeing their businesses closed; people who are wondering if anybody is listening.  Even the folks who are doing well are having to make decisions that they didn't have to make 10 years ago, that their parents didn't have to make:  Maybe we can't eat out tonight because we can't pay the mortgage.  Maybe we have to delay retirement in order for our child to go to college.

These Americans are not asking for much.  They don't expect government to solve all their problems.  They don't want a handout.  But they do believe what I’m confident everybody here believes, which is that America should be a place where you can make it if you try -- where no matter who you are, no matter what you look like, no matter where you come from, if you are willing to put in the work and dream big dreams and make the effort and act responsibly, you can succeed.  That’s the essence of what America has always been about.  (Applause.)

Americans believe that the economy works best when it works for everybody, not just those at the top.  (Applause.)  They believe that hard work should pay off and responsibility should be rewarded, that everybody should get a fair shake, and everybody should do their fair share.  These aren’t Democratic values.  They are not Republican values.  They are American values.  They’re the bedrock of how this country was built.
 
And they’re the reason I decided to run for office and the reason I ran for President.  They’re the reason Michael ran for senator.  Because we believe that these values could not just be reflected in our neighborhoods and our workplaces, in our communities and our churches and our synagogues and our mosques, but they also had to be reflected in our government.  That there are certain commitments we make to each other as citizens that have to be upheld.  And we weren’t seeing that reflected in Washington.

As Michael mentioned, for a lot of folks the crisis didn’t start with Lehman's.  We had a decade in which wages and incomes had flat-lined, while the cost of everything from health care to a college education had been shooting up.  Folks were working harder and harder just to stay in place.  They took out loans, spouse went into the workplace.  They just barely were able to keep it together.  And that was before the crisis struck.

And so when I decided to run for office, what I said to myself was that if we can harness the energy of the American people, the decency of the American people, if we can direct the common-sense of the American people and start operating not based on the next election, but thinking about the next generation, then there’s no challenge we can’t solve.  We’ve been through tougher times before.  But it requires us to think about our politics in a fundamentally different way.

Now, unfortunately, Washington doesn't seem to have gotten the message yet.  For the last month we’ve been debating a jobs bill.  We successfully stabilized an economy that was in freefall.  We prevented ourselves from going into a great depression and seeing a financial meltdown.  But unemployment is brutally high. 

And so, even as we’re grappling with how do we get our finances together, how do we shrink this deficit in a responsible, balanced way, our challenge also is how do we get Americans to work right now?  How do we restore a sense of momentum and confidence in the economy, even as we’re solving these long-term problems?

So I put forward a jobs bill that incorporated ideas that traditionally have gotten support from Democrats and Republicans. We said, you know what, all these construction workers that got laid off after the housing bubble burst, how about putting them to work rebuilding our roads and our bridges and our schools all across the country?  (Applause.)  Not only is it good for our workers, but it’s good for our economy.  America became an economic superpower because we knew how to build things.  We built the Golden Gate Bridge, and the Hoover Dam, and the Interstate Highway System.  And now, we’re settling for China having the best high-speed rail, and Singapore having better airports?  When did that happen? 

Let's put them to work.  And traditionally, building roads hasn’t just been a Democratic idea.  (Laughter.)  Right? 

We said why don't we start putting our teachers back in the classroom?  (Applause.)  We know that our kids cannot succeed unless they get the best education in the world.  And despite some extraordinary reforms that we're doing all across the country, the fact of the matter is, is that state and local governments are broke and they've been laying off teachers in droves.  We said let's give them some help right now; put teachers back to work.  That's not just good for the teachers, that's good for our kids.  That shouldn’t be a Democratic or a Republican idea. 

We said let's give tax cuts to small businesses for hiring new workers, or hiring veterans.  We send our men and women in uniform overseas.  They sacrifice careers; they sacrifice time with their families; they risk their lives.  The last thing they should have to do is fight for a job when they come home.  (Applause.)  Let’s give businesses more incentive to hire them.

That's not a Democratic or Republican idea; that's an American idea.  (Applause.)    

And so in -- and we said let's pay for it.  It's got to be paid for.  We can't afford to add to the deficit.  And we put forward a balanced proposal that said those of us who have been blessed by this country, we can afford to do a little bit more to help the many out there who are struggling.  Not out of any notion of -- what do the Republicans call it -- class warfare.  (Laughter.)  It's because somebody looked out for me when I was out there struggling.  (Applause.)  Somebody gave me opportunity.

That's why I'm successful.  That's why Michael is successful.  That's why most of us here have been able to do well in this country.  And it's common sense for me to want to give back.  That's what I think most of us understood.

So independent economists looked at this jobs plan and they say this is the only jobs plan out there that in the short term and medium term is actually going to produce jobs.  Independent economists who don't work for me say we could get as many as 2 million jobs created if this jobs bill passes.  (Applause.)  All of which -- and by the way, when the polls are taken about the individual components of this it turns out that the majority of Americans -- not just Democrats, but independents and Republicans -- agree with many of these proposals.

Nevertheless, in the United States Senate we had 100 percent of Republicans voting no.  They said no to putting teachers back in the classroom.  They said no to making sure that construction workers can get back on the job.  I'm now breaking up the bill into little pieces because they just didn’t understand -- it was too big.  (Laughter.)  And so we're going to do it piece by piece, and explain each time.

Last week we had a separate vote on the teachers bill.  It would put 400,000 teachers, firefighters and police officers back to work.  (Applause.)  And I want you all to know, for somebody  -- to pay for it we would be asking somebody who makes over a million dollars to pay just one-half of 1 percent more in taxes. Now, what this translates into is if you're making $1.1 million a year, that's an extra 500 bucks.  For 400,000 jobs all across the country.  Isn't that an investment that's worth making -- at a time when we're struggling?  (Applause.)  

Mitch McConnell was asked, why wouldn't you want to do this? He said, saving the jobs of teachers, firefighters, cops -- that's just a "bailout."  That's what he called it -- a bailout. A bailout?  These aren’t folks who acted irresponsibly.  These aren’t folks who were gaming the system.  These are folks who teach our kids and patrol our streets and save our homes if there's a fire.  They're us.  They deserve support. 

So this is a microcosm, this is an example of the challenge that we're going to be having over the next year, and the next two years.  Where do we want to take this country?  Who are we?  The other side has a very clear idea of where they want to go.  Michael talked about the Ryan plan, but it's not just one plan.  You're seeing it in the debates among the presidential candidates right now -- they've got a particular vision and it basically boils down to two ideas.  The first idea is, we're going to cut taxes on the wealthiest individuals, the biggest corporations, and we're going to pay for that by gutting our investments in education and basic research and infrastructure, and weakening our social safety net.

Now, that's not my presentation.  You can look at the numbers and what they're proposing.  And that is pretty much a uniform approach that they're taking.  That's idea number one.

The second proposal is, we're going to gut regulations -- any regulations pretty much that we can see out there.  We have a once-in-a-lifetime financial crisis because of irresponsibility and reckless behavior.  What's your solution?  Let's roll back all the regulations that might prevent reckless behavior and irresponsible actions on the part of the financial system so they can do it again. 

We've made enormous strides here in Colorado and all across the country in terms of clean air and clean water.  (Applause.)  So what's their solution?  Let's roll back environmental protections -- basic protections.  Let's not just roll back regulations.  Let's roll back the entire agency responsible for making sure that companies are acting responsibly when it comes to our environment. 

Now, we can all agree that there are regulations out there that don't make sense, that are outdated, that need to be updated.  We've identified in my administration over 500 regulatory reforms that can save us billions of dollars over the next several years.  We've got to -- you've got to prune government because it just adds on top of itself, and after a while nobody is paying attention to some law that was passed back in 1920 that said everybody had to have a compass on a train -- (laughter) -- and didn’t know there was GPS.  (Laughter.) 

So there are reforms that have to be made.  But you know what, this country is not going to compete in the 21st century based on who's got the cheapest labor and the dirtiest air and the dirtiest water.  That race to the bottom is not a race we want to be on.  I want a race to the top.  (Applause.)  I want a race to the future.  That's what we're fighting for.

I reject the idea that America is going to be more successful if we abandon the 30 million people who don't have health insurance that are going to get health insurance because of the Affordable Care Act -- (applause) -- or the million young people who right now have health insurance because we passed that law and are now able to stay on their parent's health insurance until they can find a job that provides them health insurance.  (Applause.)

And, look, here's the other thing.  The arguments that the other side is making, they're not new.  We tried them.  We tried them for a decade and they didn’t work.  They didn’t help to build the middle class.  They didn’t alleviate the stress on families out there that are struggling to get by.  They added to the burden.  They made it tougher and it made it -- they made us less competitive.

So not only will their vision not work, it's also not who we are.  We don't have that kind of cramped vision of what America should be.  We don't have a vision of America that says you're on your own.  Yes, we are rugged individualists.  We are strong and self-reliant.  Our economy grows because of extraordinary entrepreneurs and people who are out there pursuing their dreams and pursuing their ideas.  That's part of who we are.  But we're also a country that understands we're in this together, that we are connected -- (applause) -- that I will be more successful if you are successful.  (Applause.)

And that is something that was understood by Abraham Lincoln when he invested in the National Academy of Sciences, in the midst of the Civil War, and started land-grant colleges.  It was understood by Dwight Eisenhower when he built the Interstate Highway System and invested in math and science to make sure that we could win the space race.  It was understood by JFK when he looked up at the moon and he said, you know what, I know it's far away but we can get there -- if we pull together.  And we did.

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Yes, we did.
    
THE PRESIDENT:  Yes, we did.  (Applause.) 

And it was understood by Republicans in Congress when they worked with FDR to get the G.I. Bill passed, because they said to themselves young men who were coming back from war, like my grandfather, if we give them an education, that's not just going to be good for them, that's going to be good for the entire country.  (Applause.)  That will grow a middle class, and business will have more customers, and people will rise out of poverty, and folks at the very top will do even better because of the success of the country as a whole.  It's not just a Democratic idea. 

And it's because of that idea that I can stand here before you -- because Michelle and I, we didn’t grow up in fame and fortune.  We were singularly blessed to grow up in the United States of America.  (Applause.)  And that's the idea that got me to run for President in 2008.  That's the idea that got you to support me in 2008.  And that's the idea that we've got to finish.  That's the idea that we've got to complete.

And here's the last point I want to make, and that is that as difficult as change may be, change is possible.  And if you doubt that change is possible, think about even as we have struggled with an incredibly different economy, even as we have struggled with a resistant opposition -- (laughter) -- you like my word choice there?  (Laughter.)  Think about what we've done.

Let me tell you what change looks like.  Change looks like the Affordable Care Act and 30 million people getting health insurance -- (applause) -- and patients knowing that when they buy health insurance they're not going to get cheated. 

Change is $60 billion that used to go into banks who were running the student loan program now going directly to students  -- (applause) -- and millions more children out there able to get scholarships and get loans and going to college like never before. 

Change is saying that if you love this country and you want to serve it, then it shouldn’t matter who you love, you should be able to love this country -- (applause) -- and we ended "don't ask, don't tell."  (Applause.)

Change is doubling fuel standards, mileage standards, on cars and trucks -- unprecedented over the last 30 years -- and in the process saving an auto industry that is now competing all around the world and making a profit for the first time in a very long time -- (applause) -- and building electric cars and the cars of the future.  (Applause.)

And change is ending a war and bringing our troops home for the holidays -- (applause) -- and making sure America is leading once again -- making sure that America is leading once again not only because of our extraordinary military, but also because of the skill of our diplomacy and the power of our ideals and our example.  (Applause.)

That's what change is.  That is what you accomplished.  This election is not going to be about me.  Once again, it's going to be about you.  It's going to be about your commitments to each other; about our commitments as citizens to the United States of America and all that it can be. 

When I decided to run, and some of you decided to support me -- (laughter) -- let me just say that you didn’t sign up for something easy.  You didn’t sign up -- you were supporting a candidate for president named Barack Hussein Obama.  (Applause.) We knew that wouldn't necessarily poll well.  (Laughter.)  So there was an easier path to be had.  But you understood then, as I hope you understand now, that this was always about your deepest dreams and aspirations for your family and your children and your grand-children and your country.  And nothing is more powerful than when the American people make a decision that they want to bring about the sorts of changes that reflect our best ideas.  When that happens, you guys can't be stopped.

And so even though my hair is a little grayer now -- (laughter) -- even though I turned 50 and my girls say I look distinguished but Michelle says I just look old -- (laughter) -- even though there have been setbacks and there have been frustrations, and sometimes the pace of change is painfully slow, I want you to understand that we've got more work to do.  Our job is not yet done. 

We've got -- we still have within our grasp the ability to make sure that once again America is a place where anybody can make it if they try.  (Applause.)  That's what we're fighting for.  That's what this campaign will be about.  That's why I will need you.  (Applause.)

And so I want you all to understand that, yes, it's true I may be older, but let me tell you, my commitment is unwavering.  I am as determined as ever.  I am as hopeful as ever.  And most importantly, I believe in you and the American people as much as I ever have.  (Applause.)

So let's get to work.  Let's get busy.  And let's prove once again why the United States of America is the greatest country on Earth.  (Applause.)

God bless you.  God bless the United States of America.  (Applause.)  Thank you.     

END
9:10 P.M. MDT

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at DNC Event -- Plumber's Hall, Chicago, IL

Plumber's Hall
Chicago, Illinois

October 25, 2011
6:26 P.M. CDT

MRS. OBAMA:  Chicago!  (Applause.)  I see all my neighbors, all my friends, all my -- hey, Pauline, how you doing?  Love you guys!  This is so good!  (Applause.)  Thank you.  I am just thrilled to be back home -- even though I don't get to go to my house.  (Laughter.)  But I am thrilled to be with all of you.

I want to start by thanking Sydni for that very kind introduction.  And this is one of those full-circle moments, because I didn’t know Sydni, didn’t know why she was picked.  And then she comes up the rope line, we take a picture -- and her folks, grew up with them, round the corner.  (Laughter.)  Full circle.  Knowing her mom all my life.  (Laughter.)  She is a lovely young lady, just like she's supposed to be.  (Applause.)  So we are so proud of you, Sydni.  Thank you so much. 

I also want to recognize Secretary of State Jesse White who is here this evening.  (Applause.)  Thank you for being here, Secretary White.  Thank you for joining us.  Thank you for your support.  And, finally, I want to recognize our host committee, all of you out there, but particularly two very dear friends of ours -- John Rogers and Les Coney, for all of their outstanding work and their friendship.  (Applause.)

It is so good to be here, so good to see you all.  And I know that there is that all of us are out tonight.  What is it?  Tuesday? 

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  A Tuesday night and you're standing up in the hallway -- there's a reason we're here.  (Applause.)  You're here because you know that we stand at a fundamental crossroads for our country.  And you're here because you know that in little over a year we are going to make a choice that will impact our lives for decades to come.  And I know all of you are here because you care about this country, you care about your fellow citizens, more importantly, you care about your kids and your grandkids, and the world that we’re leaving behind for them.  (Applause.)  That's why you're here. 

And that is why I’m here tonight.  And that's why I'm going to be out on this campaign trail, because I care, too.  The beautiful thing about being First Lady is that I have the privilege of traveling all across this country, meeting folks from different backgrounds and hearing what’s going on in their lives.  Every day, I hear about folks' struggles -- the businesses they’re trying to keep afloat, the doctor bills they cannot pay, the mortgage they can no longer afford.  And I hear about how they’re trying to do everything they can to keep it together -- working that extra shift, taking the extra job, how they’re scrimping and saving and sacrificing, many never spending a dime on themselves because they desperately want something better for their kids. 

And make no mistake about it, these struggles are not new.  For decades now, middle-class folks have been squeezed from all sides.  And the cost of things like gas and groceries, tuition have been constantly rising.  The people’s paychecks just haven’t kept up.  So when this economic crisis hit, for that many families the bottom just fell out.  Just fell right out. 

So the question today is, what are we, as a country, going to do about all this?  Where do we go from here?

And I know that amidst all the chatter and the debates -- because there's a lot of that going on -- it can be hard to see clearly what’s really at stake here, because these issues are complicated.  And, truly, folks are busy.  We’re raising our families, working full-time jobs, many of us helping out in our communities at the same time.  And many of us just don’t have the time to follow the news and sort through all of that back-and- forth and figure out how all of these issues connect to our daily lives.  But the fact is that in just over a year now, we are going to make a decision between two very different visions for this country -- very different.

And I am here tonight because when it comes to just about every one of those issues -- from the health of our community, our economic security, to the quality of our schools -- the stakes for our families, and for our country, have never been higher.  Never.

Let’s start with the jobs act that my husband sent to Congress, and understand when we talk about how this bill would give tax cuts to six million small business owners, we’re talking about regular folks who run restaurants and stores and startups that create two-thirds of all new jobs each year -- in this economy, two-thirds.  Understand that we’re talking about people who work themselves to the bone every day to keep these businesses open.  And then they head home and pore over the books late into the night, determined to make those numbers add up.  And we’re talking about a tax cut that could mean the difference between these people hiring new employees, or handing out pink slips -- between keeping their doors open, or closing up shop for good.  That is what’s at stake in this election.

And when you talk about how this bill would extend unemployment insurance for six million Americans, you’re talking about folks who are just weeks away from losing their only source of income.  This is what we're talking about.  So this is literally about whether or not millions of families with children will have food on their tables and a roof over their heads.

It’s about whether folks will have more money in their pockets -- and more money in their pockets means more money in our economy, which means more jobs.  (Applause.)  But more importantly, this is about whether or not we as a country will honor that fundamental promise that we made generations ago, that when times are hard, we do not abandon our fellow citizens.  That's not who we are.  (Applause.)  We do not let everything fall apart for struggling families.  That's not what we do.  (Applause.)  Instead, we say, “There but for the grace of God goes my family.”  Instead, what we remember is that we’re all in this together -- and we extend a helping hand.  That's who we are.  (Applause.)   

That is why, even though some are trying to stop this bill from moving forward, your President, my husband, will not give up.  (Applause.)  He is going to keep fighting for what are common-sense proposals.  Common-sense.  Things like tax cuts for working people, tax credits for businesses that hire unemployed veterans, jobs for teachers and construction workers -- (applause) -- job training for unemployed or low-income people, whether we can rebuild our crumbling schools, refurbishing vacant foreclosed homes and businesses.  Look, all of this -- all of this -- is part of that American Jobs Act.  Common-sense approaches. 

So that is what we’re fighting for.  That is the choice in this election.

And what about the very first bill my husband signed into law -- the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act to help women get equal pay for equal work,  (Applause.)  Now, he did this because, as he put it, we believe that here in America, there are no second-class citizens in the workplace.  (Applause.)  He did it because he understands that when nearly two-thirds of women are breadwinners or co-breadwinners, women's success in this economy is the key to families' success in this economy.  (Applause.)  And closing that pay gap can mean the difference between women losing $500, $100, $50 from each paycheck, or having that money to buy gas and groceries and put clothes on their children’s backs.  That is the choice we’re making in this election.

Let us talk about health care for a minute, because last year, we made history together by finally passing health reform. But wait a minute -- now there are folks are out there talking about repealing this reform.  So today we have to ask ourselves will we let them succeed? 

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  What kind of country are we living in?  Will we let insurance companies deny us coverage because we have preexisting conditions like breast cancer or diabetes? 

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  Or will we stand up and say that in this country, we will not allow our fellow citizens to go bankrupt because they get sick?  Who are we?  Will we let insurance companies refuse to cover basic preventitive care -- things like cancer screenings, prenatal care that save money and save lives? Or will we stand up for our lives -- and, more importantly, for the lives of the people we love?  That is what’s at stake here.  That is the choice in this election.

And think for a moment about what your President has done on education.  Just think about the investments that have been made to raise standards and reform public schools.  This is about improving the circumstances for millions of our children in this country -- children we all know -- kids sitting in crumbling classrooms.

AUDIENCE MEMBER: Amen.

MRS. OBAMA:  Kids like Sydni, all over this country, with so much promise.  Kids who could be anything they wanted if we gave them a chance.  Think about how the investments -- tripled investments -- for job training at community colleges that -- just this year.  Your President has done that. 

It’s about millions of hardworking folks who are determined to get the skills they need for the better job and for the better wages; folks willing to do whatever it takes to improve their own lives.  These are folks who are working full-time, raising their kids, but they still make it to that class every evening.  They study late into the night because they desperately want something better for their families.

So make no mistake about it -- this investment in our students, in our workers, will determine nothing less than the future of this economy.  It will determine whether we’re prepared to make the discoveries and to build the industries that will let us compete with any country anywhere in the world.  That’s what’s at stake. 

Let’s not forget what it meant when my husband appointed those two brilliant Supreme Court justices, and for the first time in history -- (applause) -- our daughters and our sons watched three women take their seat on our nation’s highest court.  (Applause.)  But more importantly, let us never forget the impact their decisions will have on our lives for decades to come -- on our privacy and our security, on whether we can speak freely, worship openly, and, yes, love whomever we choose.  That is what’s at stake here.  (Applause.)

Think about how we're finally bringing the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq to a responsible end.  (Applause.)  Think about how we’ll be bringing the last of our troops home from Iraq by the end of this year, and, yes, those troops will be able to celebrate the holidays with their families.  (Applause.) 

Just think about what we’re doing to help our veterans and their families get the education to get the employment and the benefits that they’ve earned -- because we believe that in this country we should serve our men and women in uniform as well as they’ve served us.  (Applause.)  And let us not forget how, because we finally ended "don't ask, don't tell," our troops will never again have to lie about who they are to serve the country they love.  (Applause.) 

And think about how we brought to justice, finally, the man behind the 9/11 attacks and so many other horrific acts.  (Applause.)  Think about what it means to have a foreign policy where we work to keep our country safe, but we also restore our standing in the world.  That is what’s at stake in this election. (Applause.)

So make no mistake about it -- whether it’s health care, the economy, education, foreign policy -- the choice we make in this election will determine nothing less than who we are as a country.  But more importantly, it will determine who we want to be. 

Who are we?  Will we be a country that tells our neighbors, who’ve done everything right but are still struggling, “tough luck, you’re on your own”?  Is that who we are? 

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  Or will we honor that fundamental American belief that I am my brother’s keeper, that I am my sister’s keeper -- and if one of us is hurting, then all of us are hurting?  (Applause.)  Who are we? 

Will we be a country where opportunity is limited to the few at the top? 

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  Who are we?  Or will we give every child a chance to succeed -- every child -- no matter where they’re from, what they look like, or how much money their parents make?  Who are we?  (Applause.) 

Will we lose sight of those basic values that made our country great and built our thriving middle class?  Will we rebuild our economy for the long term so that work pays, that responsibility is rewarded, and that everyone -- everyone -- gets a fair shake and does their fair share?  That is the choice we face.  It’s clear.  Those are the stakes.

And believe me, Barack Obama knows this.  He understands these issues because he’s lived them.  He was raised by a single mother who struggled to put herself through school and pay the bills.  And then when she needed help, who stepped in?  His grandmother, waking up every morning before dawn to take a bus to a job at a bank.  His grandmother worked hard.  She was good at what she did.  But for nearly two decades, she was passed over for promotions.  Why?  Because she was a woman.  And she watched men no more qualified then she was, men she had actually trained, climb the corporate ladder ahead of her.
 
So believe me, Barack Obama knows what it means when a family struggles.  He knows what it means when someone doesn’t have a chance to fulfill their potential.  And today, as a father, he certainly knows what it means to want your children to grow up with no limits to their dreams.
 
See, those are the experiences that made him the man -- and, yes, the President -- he is today.  And we are blessed to have him.  (Applause.)  And that is what I hear from my husband when he returns home from a long day, traveling around the country, or working in the Oval Office.  And he tells me about the people he's met.  That’s what I see in those moments of quiet late at night, long after the girls have gone to bed.  He's still up, poring over papers and letters and briefings -- like the letter from the woman dying of cancer whose insurance company won’t cover her care; the letter from the father struggling to pay his family’s bills; oh, and the many letters from young people with so much promise but so few opportunities.

And I hear the passion and the determination in his voice -- say, "You won’t believe what folks are going through."  That’s what he tells me.  He says, "Michelle, this is not right.  We have to fix this.  We’ve got so much more to do." 

See, what you all -- many of you who know this President, right, you’ve known him for years, when it comes to the people he meets, Barack has a memory like a steel trap.  It drives me nuts, because I can’t remember anything.  (Laughter.)  He might not remember your name, but if he's had a few minutes and a decent conversation with you, he will never forget your story because it becomes imprinted on his heart.  And that is what he carries with him every day.  It is our collection of struggles and hopes and dreams.

And that is where Barack Obama gets his passion.  That is where he gets his toughness and his fight.  And that’s why, even in some of the hardest moments when it seems like all is lost and we’re all sweating it -- or we’re sweating him -- (laughter) -- Barack Obama never loses sight of the end goal.  Never.  He never lets himself get distracted by the chatter and the noise.  He has got this gift of just keeping -- moving forward, just seeing the goal line.  (Applause.)

But I have said this before and I know I’ve said it to many of you here, but I will say it again:  He cannot do this alone.

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  He can do it.

MRS. OBAMA:  He cannot do this alone.  He needs your help.  He needs you to make those calls and register those voters.  Get young people involved.  Get people up and out.  Let them know what’s at stake.  He needs you to take those “I’m in” cards, get them signed up.  Sign up your friends and your neighbors and people who are not paying attention.  You know how this goes.  Folks aren’t bothering right now.  Everybody is struggling.  You need to get them focused.  Convince them to join this effort and to invest a little part of their lives in this campaign.  That’s what he needs from you.

But let me tell you again -- and I said this before -- this journey is going to be long and it is going to be hard.  As Barack says, you think it's going to be easy for a man named Barack Obama?  (Laughter.)  Did anybody ever think that would be easy?  (Laughter.) 

And there will be plenty of twists and turns along the way. But the truth is that’s how change always happens in this country.  The reality is change is slow.  Real change doesn’t happen all at once.  But if we keep showing up, if we keep fighting the good fight and doing what we know is right, then we always get there.  We always get there -- maybe not in our lifetime, but maybe in our children’s lifetimes; maybe in our grandchildren's lifetimes, like the people who sacrificed for us.

Because in the end, that is what this is all about.  In the end, we are not fighting these battles for ourselves.  We’re fighting them for our sons and our daughters, for our grandsons and our granddaughters.  We’re fighting for the world we want to leave for them.  That’s what this is about.
 
And I am in this not just as a mother who wants to leave a legacy for my children.  I’m in this as a citizen who knows what we can do together to change this country for the better and what more we still have to do.  (Applause.)  Because the truth is no matter what happens, I believe my girls will be okay, because they are blessed -- and I remind them of that every day.  My girls will have plenty of advantages and opportunities in their lives.  And that’s probably true for many of your children and grandchildren as well.
 
But I think the last few years have shown us the truth of what Barack has always said -- that if any child in this country is left behind, then that matters to all of us even if she is not our daughter, even if he is not our son.  If any family in this country struggles, then we can’t be fully content with our own family’s good fortune, because that is not what we do in America. That is not who we are.  (Applause.)

In the end, we know that we cannot separate our individual story from the broader American story.  Like it or not, we are all in this together.  And that is a good thing.  And we know that here in America, we can shape our own destiny.  We know that if we make the right choices, have the right priorities, we can ensure that everyone -- everyone -- gets a fair shake and a chance to get ahead.
 
So we can’t afford to be complacent, or tired, or frustrated.  We don’t have the time.  It’s time to get to work.  It’s time to get to work. 

So I have one last question:  Are you in?
 
AUDIENCE:  Yes!  (Applause.)

MRS. OBAMA:  Wait, wait.  Are you in?

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  Are you ready to work?  Are you fired up?  (Applause.)  Let me tell you, I am fired up.  I’m going to be walking around, running around this country for the next 12 months making sure people understand what’s at stake.  But we have got to be ready to roll up our sleeves and work hard.  This is another battle, but I am looking forward to doing it.  I am looking forward to seeing all of you out there.  You ready to roll? 

AUDIENCE MEMBERS:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  Let's stay fired up!  Thank you all.  God bless you, Chicago.  (Applause.)  It’s good to be home.  Love you all. (Applause.)

END
6:51 P.M. CDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

Pepsi Center
Denver, Colorado

7:36 P.M. MDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, hello, hello!  (Applause.)  Thank you.  It's good to see you.  (Applause.)  You know, I don't know if I'm supposed to do this -- I'm going to move this out of here. This looks a little formal here.  (Laughter.)  You guys look safe to me.  (Laughter.) 

Everybody, please have a seat, have a seat. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  You, too.  (Laughter.) 

THE PRESIDENT:  No, I think I'm just fine right now.  I just want to, first of all, say thanks to all of you -- everybody who participated, everybody who helped to organize this extraordinary event.  It is great to be back in Denver.  I've got some fond memories here.  (Applause.)  If I'm not mistaken, I think it was a little darker that day.  (Laughter.)  But right after I gave my convention speech I think I came down here to say thank you to a whole bunch of folks, and some of you were there.  And it is a thrill to be here.

If I'm not mistaken, we've got a few luminaries that I want to make sure to acknowledge.  First of all, I just had a chance to meet your outstanding lieutenant governor, Joe Garcia.  So he is right here.  (Applause.)  John Hickenlooper rode over with me, had to leave.  But on the ride over from the airport, he was -- all he could talk about was how outstanding Garcia was and how cool he was.  (Laughter.)  So I'm making him blush, but that's because he's not a politician so he's not used to folks talking about him all the time.  But we're very proud of the great work that he's done.

Are our senators here?  They were here earlier.  Did they have to -- is Bennet here?  He just went upstairs.  Well, you kow I'm telling the truth because I'm going to say it behind their backs -- (laughter) -- Mark Udall and Michael Bennet are doing outstanding work on behalf of the people of Colorado.  (Applause.)  We could not be prouder of all the work that they are doing, and I want to make sure that I'm not -- oh, I think I'd better mention the mayor of the city of Denver -- Michael Hancock -- who is doing outstanding work as well.  (Applause.)

So in these kinds of formats what I want to do is not give a long speech, but rather just have a conversation.  So I'm just going to make a few remarks at the top. 

I just came from Las Vegas and then Los Angeles and San Francisco, but I want to talk about what was going on in Las Vegas.  We were in Las Vegas to announce a new approach to housing refinancing.  Some of you may have read about it.  That's ground zero in terms of what's happening in housing all across the country.  And about 50 percent of the homes in Nevada are underwater.  Foreclosure rates are sky high.  And there are entire subdivisions that are just being emptied out and foreclosed.  And we had a chance to make this announcement in front of the home of Jose and Lissette Bonilla. 

Jose came here 26 years ago as an undocumented worker, and Lissette he met here, also didn’t have legal status.  They were able to take advantage of the pathway to citizenship that was created the last time that we had an immigration reform measure out there.  He started out sweeping streets in a supermarket, and ended up working his way up to become a manager at this supermarket. 

They raised three beautiful kids for 17 years in a one-bedroom apartment.  And because of a program that we had initiated as part of the Recovery Act, where we took foreclosed homes that had been boarded up and gutted and put folks to work rehabbing them, they finally had their first home 26 years after he had arrived. 

And for most of his children -- their children’s childhood, they had slept in the living room, because they only had a one-bedroom apartment, and the kids all slept in the one bedroom.  And now, each of them have their own room.  And this is a small, modest place.  But it was clean and it was -- they had pictures of all the kids and their family along the mantle. 

And he said to me, you know, I’m not finished yet.  This is part of the American Dream, but I’m not going to be finished with the American Dream until I know that my kids have gotten through college, and they have a home of their own and they’re able to provide a better life for their children the same way that I’ve been able to provide a better life for mine.  And I can’t thank America enough for giving me these opportunities.

And so after this conversation we went out and we made the announcement about the refinancing.  And I’ve been thinking about that story ever since, because it captures the essence of who we are.  Most people here -- that progression maybe happened 50 years ago or 25 years ago or 100 years ago -- but all of us benefited from a combination of parents and grandparents who -- and great-grandparents -- who were willing to defy the odds and take great risks, and fight through discrimination and fight through difficulties and challenges, and also a society that said, you know what, if you’re willing to work hard and take responsibility, then you’ll get a fair shake.

And that, of course, required everybody in the society to do their fair share.  And somehow, then, the middle class grew, and people at the bottom had ladders into the middle class, but people at the top also did well because the folks at the bottom and the middle were doing well also.

And that idea of America is what has inspired the world.  And for about a decade, that’s what people felt had been slipping away -- even before this financial crisis, even before the recession -- that sense that the stack was increasingly -- the deck was increasingly stacked against them and that that same progression -- where each successive generation is doing better and the middle class is growing stronger, and if you do your part you can succeed -- people have begun to doubt that.  And, obviously, the financial crisis and the great recession that we’ve gone through has made it even worse. 

So for the last three years, what we’ve been trying to do is to rebuild that compact that we had with each other as Americans from the ground up.  And it’s hard -- because a lot of problems were neglected for years, and we got distracted, and we made some bad decisions. 

And when I ran in 2008, what I was committed to was making sure that those ideals and those values that helped me get to where I am, that they live out not just in communities all across America, but they’re also reflected in our politics in Washington.  And you guys, a lot of you got involved in the campaign because you had those same values and same ideals and same hope and same faith in the possibility that we could have a government that was responsive to the people.  And so, three years later we can look back and say, there are a whole bunch of changes that we’ve made that haven’t all paid off yet, but are laying the groundwork for a better America. 

We passed health care reform, and that means 30 million people are going to have health insurance that didn’t have it before.  (Applause.)  And we’ve got a million young people who already have health insurance.  And we’re going to start making our health care system smarter and more responsive and higher quality at lower cost.  (Applause.)

We passed Wall Street reform to make sure that we don’t go through the same kinds of nonsense that we went through three years ago; and that consumers are protected from unscrupulous dealings and mortgage brokers who are peddling wares that aren’t going to be any good; and credit card companies who were charging hidden fees; and having a consumer watchdog who is going to be looking after ordinary folks in their financial transactions. 

We ended “don’t ask, don’t tell,” because we’re a country that makes sure that anybody who loves this country are going to be able to serve this country.  (Applause.)  And we ended the war in Iraq as we promised, because it was time for us to bring our troops home and focus on rebuilding America.  (Applause.)

And on student loans and school reform and on a whole host of issues that don’t get a lot of attention -- on doubling fuel efficiency standards on cars and trucks to not only free ourselves from dependence on foreign oil, but also to start reducing carbon in the atmosphere and making us more competitive, to saving the auto industry -- I keep a checklist in my desk of stuff that I promised to do and we're through about 60 percent of it -- (laughter) -- which isn’t bad for three years.  (Applause.) 

So we know change is possible.  It’s hard and it’s messy, and sometimes it’s frustrating, but we know it’s possible.  But here’s the thing.  There are a lot of people who are still hurting and there's still a lot more work to do.  And so that other 40 percent that is not done, I’m going to need you because I need five more years.  I need five more years to get it done.  (Applause.)

And, frankly, this next year the American people are going to have a choice about alternative visions for where they want to take the country.  And we’re seeing that reflected in the debate we’re having about the jobs bill right now.  We’ve put forward a jobs bill that reflects ideas that traditionally have gotten support from Democrats and Republicans -- rebuilding our infrastructure -- our roads and our bridges, and airports and schools; putting construction workers back to work all across the country, to make sure that we’re moving products and services and people faster and more efficiently -- a huge boost to the economy -- traditionally, hasn’t been a Democratic issue, it’s been a bipartisan issue.  But they’ve said no.
 
We’ve said let’s give tax cuts to small businesses.  You guys are the party of tax cuts -- let’s give tax cuts to small businesses and ordinary folks, not just those at the very top.  So far, they’ve said no.    

We said let’s get teachers back in the classroom.  We know that in the 21st century nothing is going to be more important than our ability to educate our kids and give them the skills they need to compete.  They’ve said no.

And so we’re going to keep on putting pressure on them, but in the meantime we’re saying we can't wait for Congress, and we’re going to go ahead and do everything we can through executive actions -- whether it’s this refinancing program, or tomorrow I’m going to be talking about making college more affordable for young people -- we’re not going to wait for Congress.  But we are going to have to mobilize the American people and have them make a choice about the direction of the country that they want to see us go in.

And I’m confident they're going to make the right choice.  I believe that -- I am confident that they -- (applause) -- I’m confident they want to see a big and bold and generous America, not a cramped vision that says that the only way that we can compete is by gutting regulations, and breaking our commitments to the poor and the vulnerable and our seniors, and that all we do is just cut taxes for folks who don't need tax cuts and weren’t even asking for them, and that somehow is going to be the path to prosperity. 

I don't believe America is going to compete in the 21st century just by having the cheapest labor and the dirtiest air and the dirtiest water, and the worst infrastructure, and that somehow that's going to allow us to succeed.  And I don't think the American people are going to buy it either.

But because things are tough, because folks are struggling, because the unemployment rate is still way too high, a lot of folks out there have lost confidence in Washington’s ability to act.  And so we’re going to have an uphill battle.  This is going to be a different campaign than it was in 2008 -- because I didn't have gray hair then.  (Laughter.)  I was new and fresh.  (Laughter.)  And everybody had "Hope" posters.  (Laughter.)  You know. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  We still do.  (Laughter and applause.)

THE PRESIDENT:  So I guess my main message -- and then I’m going to stop -- is I’m going to need you to muster up just as much enthusiasm, just as much fire, just as much tenacity as you did in 2008. 

This campaign has never been just about me.  This presidency has never been about me.  It’s been about you, and your capacity to bring about change in America.  And I believe in you.  That's why I’m running.  That's why I’m still here.  I have confidence in you, and I hope you have confidence in each other. 

Thank you very much, everybody.  (Applause.) 

END
7:51 P.M. MDT

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at Mayor's Summit on Food Deserts, Chicago, Illinois

Walgreens Store
Chicago, Illinois 

2:55 P.M. CDT

MRS. OBAMA:  Well, goodness.  (Applause.)  Keica, that was beautiful.  You know, we can just stop right there.  (Laughter.) That means so much to all of us, that statement.  So we're just so happy for you, just so proud.  Thank you so much for that kind introduction. 

And I have to tell you, I'm thrilled to be -- I'm so glad that we're doing this here, at home, in Chicago.  (Applause.)  This is just -- it's a truly wonderful homecoming.  And it's a good reason to be here.  And we're not just anywhere -- we're on the South Side -- right?  (Applause.)  On the South Side.  And I am just so proud and honored.

And I want to thank Greg for his leadership.  You can just see how much it means to communities, to families, to individuals.  So thank you.  Thank you for taking the lead.  Thank you for being bold.  Thank you for hiring tremendous staff who have the kind of relationships with their customers and with the rest of the community.  (Applause.) 

And thank you to all the Walgreens staff.  You all should be incredibly proud of yourselves.  This is a great day for you, to celebrate you and all you do, and for being from the community.  I know everybody is from this community as well.

And of course, I have to recognize my dear friend, and Chicago’s Mayor -- still getting used to that.  (Laughter.)

MAYOR EMMANUEL:  So am I.  (Laughter.) 

MRS. OBAMA:  Mayor Emmanuel -- Rahm -- this is tremendous.  We've been talking about doing this for a while.  I am glad that we're here.  Your leadership means so much.  This Mayor's Summit today is just an important step towards what we hope will be a national effort across this country for mayors and cities and towns.

And I also want to recognize Craig Herkert, who's here from SuperValu, as well.  Thank you, Craig, for everything that SuperValu is doing to bring healthy food into this city and cities across America.

And I want to thank all the mayors.  Many of you I've worked with individually.  I've visited your cities -- and I hope to get to all of yours.  I've met the kids in your communities.  We danced, we played games.  It is -- you are setting the tone for what this country can do for our children and our families.  So we should applaud you all as well for your leadership.  (Applause.)

So, of course, I can’t think of a better place to end this summit than here at this store in this community -- because the story of this Walgreens is a story that we want to be telling in cities and in towns all across this nation.  As Keica said, before Walgreens started selling fruits and vegetables and other grocery items, there were not a whole lot of convenient places for people in certain communities to buy fresh produce.  And a lot of folks wound up buying their groceries at gas stations at ridiculously high prices, not the right quality at times, or convenience stores, places with few, if any, healthy options. 

And I saw this growing up in my own community, you know?  Starting out with wonderful grocery stores and places to go -- you could walk down the street.  But slowly, but surely, as the economy changed, many of these resources just disappeared into thin air.  And this is true for so many communities across this country.  This isn't just happening here in Chicago or on the South Side.  In so many neighborhoods, if folks want to buy a head of lettuce for a salad, or some fruit for their kids' lunch, they'd have to take two or three buses, maybe pay for a taxi cab in order to do it, to go into a different community just to do the basics for their kids. 

And a lot of people don’t have the time, and quite frankly, they don't have the money.  That adds to the cost of doing the right thing for your family.  So what we know in our shop is that we can talk all we want about making healthy choices, about the food we serve our kids, but the truth is if parents don’t have anywhere to buy these foods, then all of that is really just talk.  And that's something that I don't like, is just talking about anything. 

And that’s why, last spring, as part of our "Let's Move" initiative, we brought together non-profit organizations and grocery stores, both large and small, and we asked them one simple question.  We asked them, what can we do, together, to start solving this problem?

And I'm happy to say that within a couple of months, we were getting some of those answers.  And that's important for the community to know, is that people do want to do the right thing, particularly when it comes to the health of our children.

Back in July, we unveiled a new collaboration with Walgreens and Walmart, SuperValu, Calhoun Grocer, and Jeff Brown of Shoprite -- and the collaboration was to build or expand 1,500 stores in underserved areas.  The Fresh Works Fund, which is a coalition of companies and non-profits, agreed to dedicate $200 million to this effort.  And altogether, these companies believe that they will serve 9.5 million people currently living in food deserts and create tens of thousands of new jobs.
 
And since then we have seen other companies get on board.  So it wasn’t just those first few.  What we had hoped would happen was that with that leadership of those first few, others would step up to the plate.  And that has happened.  For example, right here in Chicago, ALDI has promised to work with local farms to buy produce directly from the community, as Rahm has mentioned.  And both ALDI and Roundy’s are planning to open new stores as well. 

And the leaders of these companies are making these investments -- which is important for the community -- though they're not doing this just as executives who care about their bottom lines.  As Greg said, these folks are parents and they're grandparents, and they care about their kids and they care about our kids and our kids’ futures.  So they're doing it for the greater good because they know how big the payoff can really be on things like this -- and not just in dollars, but in the lives of our families and communities.  Stories like Keica's, they impact these business leaders. 

Studies have shown that people who live in communities with greater access to supermarkets, they eat more fresh fruits and vegetables -- surprise.  (Laughter.)  And that can have a real impact on the health of our families. 

I mean, truly, we all grew up in communities with grandmothers who cooked two, three vegetables that you had to eat.  (Laughter.)  There was no ifs, ands or buts about it.  But that’s because many of our grandparents, they had community gardens; there was the vegetable man that came around.  There were many other resources that allowed them to have access.  So it’s not that people don't know or don't want to do the right thing; they just have to have access to the foods that they know will make their families healthier. 

So these companies have really made a truly groundbreaking commitment.  And that’s why it was important for me to be standing here with these companies, with these mayors. 

But we’re here today because we all know that these companies cannot fulfill this commitment alone.  They can do a lot, but they need support as well.  We know that a company cannot just show up one day in a neighborhood and start building a supermarket.  They can’t just scout out an empty lot and start setting up a farmers market.  They need to meet land use and licensing requirements.  They need tax incentives that make it worth their while -- their business interest to make it happen.  They need public transportation that will bring customers to their doors.  And most of all, they need to understand the needs of the community that they want to enter so that the people in those communities will come. 

Keica comes here because Walgreens speaks to her.  She has a relationship with the people here.  And the only way that companies can get that understanding is to connect with those communities and understand where they’re coming from. 

And that’s where all of the mayors come in.  That’s where all of you come in.  And I’m not just talking about how you, as mayors, can help with things like zoning and permitting and public safety –- and all that’s critical.  I’m also talking about how you can use your bully pulpit -- your platform as mayors. 

And that might mean doing something like this -- convening other people, other non-profits, foundations, corporations to help pitch in.  It might mean mobilizing community support by working with civic groups and parent groups and health advocates and neighborhood leaders who are engaged with this issue on the ground, and making clear that everyone has a role to play on issues like this.

It might mean planting community gardens in your cities and towns, or bringing in fresh produce trucks, or finding other creative ways to get healthy food into more neighborhoods.  And that’s what Mayor Emmanuel has done here in Chicago.  As he’s said, he is bringing more urban farms -- and more jobs on those farms -- into underserved communities by passing the urban agriculture bill that’s created fish and plant systems across the city that sell their goods to local stores and restaurants that normally wouldn’t have been able to do that without the bill.  And that, in turn, is creating jobs here in the city.  So it’s very important work. 

And we also have people like Mayor Lozano, who’s here from Baldwin Park, California, who we worked with for a good part of the “Let’s Move” initiative.  And in that area, their motto is -- and this is a quote -- “Health is the heart of business."  Health is the heart of business.  And they’re proactively seeking out grocery stores to serve as anchors in new development areas. 

So the notion is you don't start a new development without the basics, like food and places for kids to play and to walk.  They’ve offered low-interest loans to these stores to attract them into areas, and they’ve expedited the paperwork so that construction can begin more quickly for these new stores.  And they worked with one grocer to design a new floor plan where healthier items would be more prominently displayed for shoppers -- because people know if they see it, they buy it.  So if we put the apples up front instead of the candy up front, that’s what mom is going to pick up, or the kids are going to ask for.

These are just examples that show us that success here doesn’t have to cost a whole lot of money, because there are wonderful ideas that can be implemented that don't require more money.  And it’s certainly not about government telling people what to do.  That is not what “Let’s Move” is about, and that’s not what anyone here is talking about. 

We also know that no one-size-fits-all solution is going to work.  Every community and every city and every town are different, but they all have one thing in common -- they all have leaders like all of you who have joined us today who have the power to make a real difference.  And really, that’s all that’s needed, sometimes, is a little power and a little will.

And if we think about it for a minute, just imagine what we could achieve if mayors across the country started taking on this issue.  Just really think about it.  Every mayor of every town, large and small, just said, I’m going to put this issue -- the health of our children -- on the top of the priority list.  Think about all the jobs that would be created.  As we’re seeing here, we just multiply that across the country.  Think about all the neighborhoods that could be transformed, because people want to live in communities where they have resources.  And a grocery store -- a good-quality grocery store -- is the first step.

And think about what it means when our children finally get -- all of our children -- finally get the nutrition they need to grow up healthy.  Think about what that means for the health of our nation -- the health care system -- when healthy kids grow up to become healthy adults -- adults who are less likely to suffer from illnesses like diabetes and heart disease or cancer, that cost us billions of dollars a year.

Think about what it means for our economy when kids have the nutrition they need to focus in the classroom.  Because starting out with that apple really makes a difference in terms of how kids focus and are ready to learn.  And what it means as they grow up into adults with the energy and the stamina to succeed in the workplace and to go on to succeed in life.  And if we transform children’s eating habits today, think about the effect that will have on how they feed their own children in the years to come. 

And that’s really why we start with kids.  Sometimes, grownups, we’re a little bit hard -- we’re a little hardheaded.  Kids, you start them out early, they don't develop those bad habits and they have the information they need for their kids. 

So make no mistake about it -- we’re not just making this generation of kids healthier, but we’re talking about the next generation as well.  And that’s huge.  That’s the kind of impact that all of you here can have; all of you here are having.  So don't underestimate the power of what is going on here, especially to the employees and people who live in the community. This is big stuff. 

So I hope that all of you will continue to lead the way.  I hope that the country and the nation that is watching will decide to pick up this issue and find a way to make it work in their communities.  Because I know we can make a difference -- we’re already seeing it.  If I can tell you how many kids come up to me and tell me that, because of “Let’s Move” they’re eating different, they’ve got their families eating different.  Kids lead the way.  They make us do for ourselves what we would never do on our own -- right? 

So we are making progress.  And with the help of our leaders -- the continued help of our leaders -- we can expand this in such a grand way, and really change the fate of our children and of our nation.

So I’m so proud of all of you.  This has been just a wonderful reason to come back home.  And let’s keep up the good work.

Thank you all.  Congratulations.  (Applause.)

END
3:12 P.M. CDT

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at a DNC Event in Detroit, Michigan

The Westin Book Cadillac Hotel
Detroit, Michigan

12:48 P.M. EDT

MRS. OBAMA: This is a good crowd! (Applause.) Oh, my goodness! (Applause.) I heard you all in here making some noise. Well, good afternoon, Detroit! (Applause.) Thank you so much. You don't know, when you travel, coming into a nice warm welcome, a nice warm hug just makes it all worthwhile. (Laughter.) It is truly a pleasure and an honor to be with all of you today.

I want to first thank Rashida for her wonderful remarks earlier today. Yay, Rashida. (Applause.) And I also want to thank a few other people -- Congressman Clarke, and to all the DNC members who are here with us today, former Mayor Dennis Archer, Debbie Dingell, Tina Abbot, Jill Alper, and Virgie Rollins who's here. Let's give them all a terrific round of applause. (Applause.) You all have been amazing. Love you all. Thank you so much. Thank you for your outstanding work.

And finally, I want to thank all of you for taking time out of your lives to come here this afternoon. And I know that there is a reason why we all gathered here today, right? (Applause.) We are here because we know that we stand at a fundamental crossroads for our country. And I know that you’re here because you know that in little over a year we are going to make a choice that will impact our lives truly for decades to come.

And I know you’re here because truly you care about this country. You care about your fellow citizens. You care about our kids, our grandkids, and you care about the world that we’re leaving for them.

And that is truly the reason why I'm here today. Because one of the beautiful things about being First Lady is that I have the privilege of traveling all across this great country, meeting folks from all different backgrounds and hearing what’s going on in their lives.

And every day, I hear about the struggles -- the businesses they’re trying to keep afloat. I hear about the doctor bills people can’t pay, or the mortgage they can no longer afford. I hear about how people are trying to keep it together, taking that extra shift, working that extra job; how folks are scrimping and saving, and sacrificing -- never spending a dime on themselves because they desperately want something better for their kids.

And make no mistake about it -- these struggles are not new. For decades now, middle-class folks have been squeezed from all sides. The cost of things -- gas, groceries, tuition -- they've just continued to rise, but people's paychecks just have not kept up. So when this economic crisis hit, for far too many families, the bottom just fell out.

So the question today is, what are we -- we as a country -- going to do about all of this? Where do we go from here?

And I know that amidst all of the chatter and the debates, it can be really hard to clearly understand what’s at stake. These issues are complicated, and quite frankly, folks are busy. We’re raising our families, working full-time jobs, many of us helping out in our communities, to top it off. And many of us just don’t have time to follow the news and sort through all of that back-and-forth, and figure out how all of these issues connect to our daily lives.

But the fact is that in little over a year from now, we are going to make a decision between two very different visions for our country. And I am here today because when it comes to just about every issue -- from our health, to our economic security, to the quality of our schools -- the stakes for our families, and for our country, have never been higher. Never.

Let’s start with the American Jobs Act that my husband sent to Congress. (Applause.) Now, it's important to understand that when we talk about this bill, we talk about how this bill would give tax cuts to 6 million small business owners, we have to understand that we’re talking about regular folks who will run restaurants and stores and startups that create two-thirds of all new jobs in this country each year. That’s two-thirds.

We’re talking about the people who work themselves to the bone every day, and then head home to pore over the books late at night, determined to make those numbers add up. We’re talking about a tax cut that could mean the difference between these companies hiring new employees -- or handing out pink slips; between keeping their doors open -- or closing up shop for good. See, that's what’s at stake here.

And when we talk about how this bill would extend unemployment insurance for 6 million Americans -- (applause) -- we are talking about people who are just weeks away from losing their only source of income. Weeks away. So this bill is literally about whether or not millions of families and children will have food on their tables and a roof over their heads.

It’s about whether folks will have more money in their pockets -- and more money in their pockets means more money in our economy, which means more jobs. And we all need those, right? (Applause.) And it’s about whether -- more importantly, whether we as a country will honor that fundamental promise that we made generations ago that when times are hard in this country, we do not abandon our fellow citizens. We don't do that. (Applause.)

We don’t let everything fall apart for struggling families. That's not who we are. Instead, we say, “There but for the grace of God goes my family.” (Applause.) Instead, we remember that we are all in this together -- and we extend a helping hand.

And that is why, even though some are trying to stop this bill from moving forward, my husband is never going to give up. (Applause.) He’s going to keep fighting. He is going to keep fighting for what are common-sense jobs proposals. Things like tax cuts for workers, or tax credits for businesses that hire unemployed veterans, jobs for teachers and construction workers -- (applause) -- job training for unemployed or low-income workers -- things like rebuilding our crumbling schools, refurbishing vacant or foreclosed homes and businesses.

All of that is part of the American Jobs Act. All of that is in there. And that is what we’re fighting for. That is the choice in this election.

And how about the very first bill my husband signed into law -- the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act -- (applause) -- to make sure women get equal pay for equal work. (Applause.) And it's important to know that he did this because, as he put it, we believe that here in America, there are no second-class citizens in the workplace. And he did it because he understands that when nearly two-thirds of women are breadwinners or co-breadwinners, women's success in this economy is the key to families' success in this economy. (Applause.) That's what he knows.

And we know that closing that pay gap can mean the difference between women losing $50, $100, $500 from each paycheck, or having that money to buy gas and groceries and school clothes for their kids. That is the choice that we’re making in this election.

And let’s talk about health care for a minute. Last year, we made history together by finally passing health reform. (Applause.) But now, there are folks out there talking about repealing this reform.

AUDIENCE: Booo --

MRS. OBAMA: So today, we have to ask ourselves, is this who we are? Will we let them succeed?

AUDIENCE: No!

MRS. OBAMA: Is this what we want? Will we let insurance companies deny us coverage because we have preexisting conditions like breast cancer or diabetes? Or will we stand up and say that in this country, we don't let our fellow citizens go bankrupt because they got sick? Not here in America. (Applause.)

Will we let insurance companies refuse to cover basic preventive care -- things like cancer screenings and prenatal care that save money, but more importantly, save lives? Or will we stand up for our lives -- and for the lives of the people that we love? That is what’s at stake here. That is the choice in this election.

And just think for a moment about what this administration has done on education. And think about the investments that we’ve made to raise standards and reform our public schools. These changes are about improving the circumstances for millions of children in this country. These are our children, all of our children -- kids we know who are sitting in crumbling classrooms; kids we know that have so much promise; kids who could be anything they wanted if we just gave them the chance.

And think about how this administration has tripled investments for things like job training and community colleges just this year alone. And that is about millions of hardworking folks -- (applause) -- people who are determined to get the skills they need to get a better job and better wages. I mean, these are people working hard, folks willing to do whatever it takes to improve their own lives -- working full-time jobs, raising their kids, but still making it to that class every evening and studying late into the night, because these are people who will do anything that it takes to get something better for their families.

And make no mistake about it -- these types of investments in our students, in our workers, will determine nothing less than the future of our economy. It will determine whether we’re prepared to make the discoveries and to build the industries that will let us compete with any country anywhere in the world. And that is what’s at stake here.
 
And let us not forget what it meant when my husband appointed two brilliant Supreme Court justices -- (applause) -- and for the first time in history, our daughters and sons watched three women take their seats on our nation’s highest court. (Applause.) But, more importantly, let us not forget the impact of their decisions, the impact that will have on our lives for decades to come -- on our privacy and security, on whether we can speak freely, worship openly, and love whomever we choose. That is what is at stake here. (Applause.)

And think about how we are finally bringing the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq to a responsible end. (Applause.) Think about how we’ll be bringing the last of the troops home from Iraq by the end of this year, and these men and men will be able to celebrate the holidays with their families. (Applause.)

And think about all that we are doing, and will continue to do, to help out our veterans and all the families of the troops to get their education, to get the employment and the benefits that they’ve earned -- because we believe that we should serve our men and women in uniform and their families as well as they have served us. (Applause.)

And let us not forget how, because we finally ended "don't ask, don't tell," our troops will never again have to lie about who they love to serve the country they love. (Applause.) And how we finally brought to justice the man behind the 9/11 attacks and so many other horrific acts. (Applause.)

So now it means we have a foreign policy where we work to keep our country safe, but also restore our standing in the world. That is what’s at stake in this election.

So make no mistake about it, whether it’s health care or the economy, education or foreign policy, the choice we make in this election will determine nothing less than who we are as a country, but more importantly, who we want to be. Who are we? Will we be a country that tells our neighbors who've done everything right but are still struggling to get by, "tough luck, you’re on your own"? Is that who we are?

AUDIENCE: No!

MRS. OBAMA: Or will we honor that fundamental American belief that I am my brother’s keeper, that I am my sister’s keeper -- (applause) -- and if one of us is hurting, then we’re all hurting? (Applause.)

Who are we? Will we be a country where opportunity is limited to a few at the top -- or will we give every child a chance to succeed, no matter where they’re from, or what they look like, or how much money their parents have? Who are we?

Will we lose sight of those basic values that made our country great and built a thriving middle class? Will we rebuild our economy for the long-term so that work pays, so that responsibility is actually rewarded, and everyone -- everyone -- gets a fair shake, and does their fair share?

Who are we? That is the choice we face. Those are the stakes.

And believe me, your President knows this. He understands these issues because he’s lived them. He was raised by a single mother who struggled to put herself through school and pay the bills. And when she needed help, who stepped in but his grandmother, waking up every morning before dawn to take that bus to that job at the bank. His grandmother worked hard and she was good at what she did. But for nearly two decades, she was passed over for promotions. Why? Because she was a woman. And she watched men no more qualified then she -- men she actually trained -- climb the corporate ladder ahead of her.

So believe me, Barack knows what it means when a family struggles. He knows what it means when someone doesn’t have a chance to fulfill their potential. And today, as a father, he certainly knows what it means to want your child to grow up with no limits on their dreams. See, these are the experiences that have made him the man -- and the President -- that he is today. And we are blessed to have him. (Applause.)

And that is what I hear in my husband’s voice when he returns home after a long day -- whether it’s traveling around the country, or working in the office -- and he tells me about the people he’s met. That’s what I see in those quiet moments late at night after the girls have gone to bed, and he’s still up poring over the letters people have sent him -- the letter from the woman dying of cancer whose insurance company won’t cover her care, or the letter from the man struggling to pay his family’s bills, the letter from the many young people with so much promise but so few opportunities.

And I hear the passion and the determination in his voice, say, “You won’t believe what these folks are still going through.” That’s what he tells me. He says, “Michelle, it’s not right. And we have to fix this. We have more work to do.”

So what you need to know is that when it comes to the people that Barack meets, he has a memory like a steel trap. (Laughter.) Gets annoying sometimes. (Laughter.) He might not remember your name, but if he’s had a few minutes and a decent conversation with you, he will never forget your story. It becomes imprinted on his heart. And that is what he carries with him every day. It is your collection of hopes and struggles and dreams.

And that is where Barack gets his passion. That is where Barack gets his toughness and his fight. And that is why, even in the darkest moments, when it looks like all is lost and we’re all sweating it, Barack Obama never loses sight of the end goal. He never lets himself get distracted by the chatter and the noise. He just keeps moving forward. (Applause.)

But I have said this before, and if anybody has ever been near me, I have said it and I will say it again: He cannot do it alone. He needs your help. He needs you to make those phone calls. He needs you to register voters. He needs you to take those “I’m in” cards I know you must have and use them -- sign your neighbors up, your friends up, your colleagues up. Convince them to join in, in giving just a little part of your lives and their lives each week to this campaign. That’s what he needs from you.

Now, I’m not going to kid you, this journey is going to be long.

AUDIENCE: Yes.

MRS. OBAMA: And it is going to be hard. And there will be plenty of twists and turns along the way. It’s a beautiful journey. But the truth is that is how change always happens in this country -- real change. The reality is, is that change is slow, it never happens all at once. But if we keep showing up, if we keep fighting the good fight and do what we know is right, then we always get there. We always get there. Maybe not in our lifetimes, but maybe in our children’s lifetimes, or our grandchildren’s lifetimes.

Because in the end, that is really what this is all about. It’s not about us. In the end, we’re not fighting these battles for ourselves. We’re fighting them for our sons and our daughters, for our grandsons and our granddaughters. We’re fighting for the world we want to leave for them.

And I am not in this fight not just as a mother who wants to leave a legacy for my girls -- and I do. I’m in this as a citizen who knows what we can all do together to change this country for the better. Because the truth is, is that no matter what happens, my girls will be okay. They are blessed. My girls will still have plenty of advantages and opportunities in their lives. And that is probably true for so many of your kids as well. But I think that the last few years have shown us the truth of what Barack has always said -- that if any child in this country is left behind, then that matters to all of us, even if she’s not our daughter, even if he’s not our son. If any family in this country struggles, then we cannot be fully content with our own family’s good fortune. Because that is not what we do in America. That is not who we are. (Applause.)

In the end, we can’t separate our own individual story from the broader American story. Like it or not, we’re all in this together -- and that’s a good thing. And we know that here in this country we can shape our own destiny. We know that if we make the right choices and have the right priorities, we can ensure that everyone gets a fair shake and a chance to get ahead.
So we can’t afford to be complacent, or tired, or frustrated. We don’t have time for that. It is time for us to get to work.

So let me ask you one final question: Are you in?

AUDIENCE: Yes!

MRS. OBAMA: Wait, wait, wait, I’ve got to hear it -- are you in?

AUDIENCE: Yes!

MRS. OBAMA: Because let me tell you, I am so in. (Applause.) I am so far in. I want you all so fired up.

AUDIENCE: Fired up! (Applause.)

MRS. OBAMA: I am going to be working so hard this year. And I want to see each and every one of you out there pushing this thing like you know what’s at stake.

So are you in with me?

AUDIENCE: Yes!

MRS. OBAMA: You all, thank you so much. Thank you for your prayers. Thank you for your work. God bless you all. (Applause.)

END
1:12 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

Private Residence
Los Angeles, California

8:27 P.M. PDT

THE PRESIDENT: Hello, everybody! Well, it is good to be here tonight. Everybody please have a seat. Make yourselves comfortable.

Although some of them have already been acknowledged, I just want to say, first of all, thank you to Eva. She is just a powerhouse. I don’t know how much -- (applause) -- I couldn’t say no if she had called me. (Laughter.) So -- and between her and Giselle and all the folks who helped to make this Futuro Fund possible, I am grateful.

To Melanie and Antonio -- could not be more gracious hosts, and their beautiful family. Thank you so much. (Applause.) We are grateful to you.

We have some great guests. Somebody who -- daughter of a Teamster, fighting for working people every single day, and one of my favorite people, just a great member of my Cabinet, Hilda Solis. We are so proud of her. (Applause.)

There are two of my majors -- two -- there are two of my favorite mayors as well: Mayor Villaraigosa and Mayor Castro. They work hard every single day on behalf of their constituents. So we’re proud of them. (Applause.)

One of the finest senators we have in the country, Bob Mendendez of New Jersey is here in the house. (Applause.) And a personal hero of mine, Dolores Huerta is here. (Applause.) Where’s Dolores at? Where is she? There she is back there. We love her.

Before I came to Los Angeles today, I was in Las Vegas. And I think as many of you know, Las Vegas has been hit as hard as any part of the country as a consequence of a housing bubble that burst. Unemployment is higher than it is any place in the country. There are more homes that are underwater than just about any place in the country.

And we went to announce a new program that we have for refinancing of mortgages, because so many people are having difficulty refinancing, taking advantage of these low rates. Their mortgages are now higher than what the homes are being valued for, and as a consequence the banks won’t refinance. And so we took some executive action to try to get this fixed.

But what was interesting was the setting. We went into this subdivision and we visited the home of the Bonillas -- Jose and Lissette. And their story is a classic American story. Jose had come here 26 years ago as an undocumented worker. And he got a job sweeping floors in a supermarket.

He met Lissette, who was also undocumented, and was a housekeeper. And when the amnesty program came, they were able to get legal status here in this country. They had three beautiful children, and for 17 years they lived in a one-bedroom apartment -- all three, the three kids in bunk beds in one room and Jose and Lissette slept in the living room. And that’s how they raised their family. But they worked incredibly hard, they saved. Eventually each of them got U.S. citizenship. And Jose rose up through the ranks until he was finally a manager at this supermarket. But they still didn’t have enough money for a home. And then a program that we had set up, that we’re now trying to replicate all across the country, took homes that were vacant, that had been foreclosed on, and converted them. And so they finally got their first home.

And they invited in the President of the United States, after apologizing to their neighbors for blocking the streets -- (laughter) -- to their home, and we sat around the dining room table and talked about their life and their experience and what was happening to their friends and neighbors and those who had lost their homes and those whose families had been separated. And at one point in the conversation, Jose says, “Understand our dream is not complete. Our dream will not be complete until my children have all gone to college, and they have a home of their own, and everybody here in this country understands that they are full-fledged Americans.” (Applause.)

Now, what struck me in this conversation was not how unique their story is but how typical their story is of what built this country -- that spirit of being willing to take enormous risks, of coming to a new land, of charting a new course, of starting at the bottom and working your way up, of putting your blood, sweat and tears into this distant vision for the future. That’s what built this country. That’s the essence of America; that’s its foundation. And when I ran for President I ran not because of the title, not because of a pursuit of power, but because I so deeply believed in those ideals and those values -- (applause) -- that helped to propel this country forward and made it a beacon for all the world.

That’s what America is. That’s why all around the world even today people still think about this country differently than they think about other countries, no matter how critical they may be sometimes, no matter how frustrated they may be. The American ideal, the American creed is one that animates the entire world. And I ran for President because I want to make sure that this country remains that beacon and remains that ideal. (Applause.) And that the hopes of the Joses and the Lissettes, people all across the country, regardless of their station, regardless of what they look like, regardless of where they come from, that they’re going to be able to have that piece of the American Dream.

Now, part of the reason that I ran was because too many people felt that dream slipping away. For a decade, we saw that dream neglected. And so even though some of us were extraordinarily fortunate, those of us at the very top were doing very well, the average family saw their wages flatline, their incomes flatline -- even as the cost of everything from a college education to their health care to their groceries to their gas was going up. More and more people felt like they were working harder just to stay in the same place, or not to fall behind.

We had a health care system that was broken. We have an energy policy that leaves us subject to the whims of the world oil market. We had a Washington that seemed less and less responsive to those values and ideals that we believe in so deeply. And this was all before the worst economic crisis and the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression.

And so we came in knowing that those problems hadn’t been created overnight; they weren’t going to be solved overnight. But what we were determined to do was to start realigning Washington to our best selves, not our worst; to start pushing to make sure that folks’ voices were heard and that we went back to a system in which everybody has a fair shake, everybody gets a shot, that if they’re willing to try they can make it in this country; and where we ask a fair share from everybody. And that’s what we’ve been working on over the last three years. And it hasn’t always been easy; the other side has been fighting us every step of the way.

But despite that, we brought about change. Despite that, we got health care passed, and 30 million Americans are going to have health care in this country. (Applause.) And a million young people already have health care now that didn’t have it before. Despite the resistance we were able to not only prevent this country from going into a Great Depression, and stabilized the financial system, but were also able to pass financial reform so that we never have the same kinds of irresponsibility on Wall Street again. (Applause.) And we have consumers protected, and people, including in places right here in this city, are protected from unscrupulous mortgage brokers and from credit card companies that are charging hidden fees and taking advantage of families. (Applause.)

Despite the resistance, we were able to make sure that anybody can serve this country that they love -- (applause) -- put an end to “don’t ask, don’t tell.” Despite their resistance, we were able to bring about an end to a war and start bringing our troops home. (Applause.) Despite that resistance, we were able to stop sending $60 billion to banks for the student loan program and start sending that $60 billion to students and expand the Pell Grant programs -- (applause) -- and expand access to college.

And all this has made a incredible difference to people all across the country. And that’s before you even get into the amazing work that the Cabinet has done -- of people like Hilda Solis making sure that workers are treated fairly and not exploited by their employers -- (applause) -- and working in concert with people like Bob Menendez, making progress across a whole range of issues.

So we’ve seen change. We know what it looks like. We know what it takes. But we’ve got so much more work to do. And I keep a checklist in my desk, and I kind of see, all right, I made a bunch of these promises during the campaign -- (laughter) -- and let me see, yes, I got that done -- (laughter) -- and that one, yes. No, that one’s not done yet. (Laughter.)

So we’ve got about 60 percent done in three years but -- (applause) -- so I’m pretty confident we can get the other 40 percent done in the next five years. (Applause.) But to do that, I’m going to need your help. To do that I am going to need your help, because this campaign, this presidency was never about me; it was about you. It was about the commitments you made to each other. It was about giving voice to the aspirations and the hopes and the dreams of your friends and your neighbors and your family. It’s about folks in this room, all of whom have been incredibly successful, remembering that we’re successful because somebody allowed us to be successful, because our parents worked hard.

Just meeting Eva’s parents, from San Antonio, and I thought how proud they must be, but also the sacrifices they made. Remembering that the history of this country is, is that we have always have had to make investments in the future -- in our kids, in our grandkids. And those are commitments that you made to each other when you signed on to this campaign those three or four years ago.

So we’ve got more work to do, because the economy is still hurting right now. I’ve been spending the last month trying to get Congress to do something about jobs in this country. We’ve put together a jobs proposal that contains the best Democratic and Republican ideas. Historically, these are things that both sides support: putting construction workers back to work rebuilding our roads and our bridges and our hospitals so we’ve got the best infrastructure in the world. (Applause.) Rebuilding our schools -- we’ve got kids in trailers all across the country. They’ve got science labs that were built in the 1960s. What are we doing? We’re in the 21st century. Put those folks back to work. Put teachers back in the classroom. (Applause.) We can’t be laying off teachers. We’ve got to be hiring teachers right now so our kids are doing better than any other kids around the world in terms of math and science and technology.

Giving tax breaks to small businesses so they can excel and hire more people. Giving them tax breaks for hiring our veterans. (Applause.) We ask these incredible men and women in uniform to put the pause button on their careers, to leave their families, to put themselves at risk. They shouldn’t have to fight for a job when they come home. We should be doing everything we can to put them back to work, right now. And yet 100 percent of Republican senators so far have said no. Maybe it’s just because I proposed it. (Laughter.) Because the American people support it. It’s paid for. Economists say it would create almost 2 million jobs.

So that’s what we’re up against. We’re going to have to fight for jobs. We’re going to have to fight to have the kind of energy policy that makes sure that we’re freeing ourselves from dependence on foreign oil. We are going to have to fight to make sure that we’re continuing to improve our schools all across the country. And yes, we are going to have to fight to make sure that immigration reform is a reality in this country. (Applause.)

I want to make a special point about this, because Giselle, she -- (laughter) -- she’s opinionated, so she comes up to me and -- before we come out, and she’s like, “Barack, we got to” -- I won’t tell exactly what she said, because there’s still press here, and it would have to be edited out. (Laughter.) She said, “That’s true.” She said, “Yes, that’s true.” (Laughter.)

But I want to be clear: I believe this is a nation of laws, and this is a nation of immigrants. And those two things don’t contradict each other. We have a system that is broken, and we are doing everything we can administratively to try to lessen the pain and the hardship that it’s causing. Yes, to make sure our borders are secure, but also to say that families like the Bonillas, who are here, they are building this country, they are making it better, they are making it stronger, and we’ve got to give them opportunities. (Applause.)

And it makes no sense -- it makes no sense for us, at a time when we’re competing with talent all around the world, to have kids here who are excelling in school, who want to go to universities, who want to get an engineering degree or get a business degree and start some enterprise that could end up growing into the next Apple and the next Google, and we want to send them away? These American kids? These kids who grew up alongside our children? It makes no sense.

But again, I’m going to need your help. Because we’re not going to be able to get this done by ourselves. We’re going to have to mobilize and we’re going to have to organize, and we’ve got to tap into those best instincts of the American people in order to make it happen. But we’re going to get it done. (Applause.) We are going to get it done. Have no doubt -- (applause) -- that we’re going to get it done.

But here’s my final point: In order to get it done, we’ve got to have the same determination, the same focus, the same hard-headedness, the same passion that that family I saw in Las Vegas today has; the same determination that our parents and our grandparents or great-grandparents had. We’ve been through tougher times before in this country. We’ve been through slavery and Jim Crow and a Civil War and two World Wars and a Great Depression. And there have been times where most of the folks in this room wouldn’t have had opportunity of the sort we have today. We’ve been through tougher times.

But somewhere along the way, somebody said it doesn’t have to be like that. We can imagine something better. We are determined to create a better future. That’s what the Futuro Fund is all about. And that’s what this campaign has always been about. This campaign has never been about glitz and glory, or just the blind pursuit of power. That’s not why we got involved. That’s not why you guys signed up back in 2007, 2008. You supported a candidate named Barack Hussein Obama; the odds were not in your favor. (Applause.) The odds were not in your favor.

You knew it wasn’t going to be easy. (Laughter.) If you thought it was going to be easy you would have signed up for somebody else. You knew it wasn’t going to be easy, but you also knew that if we pulled it off, it would be worth it. And so I was joking with some folks -- well, not joking, really -- I’m a lot grayer now than I was then. (Laughter.) And these president years are dog years. (Laughter and applause.) And so there’s not the same excitement, it’s not quite as cool as it was. Nobody -- folks, I don’t know if you guys still have those “Hope” posters; they’re all kind of –- (applause) –- all kind of dog-eared.

But here’s the message I want to deliver to you today -- is, don’t get weary. (Laughter.) Don’t get tired. Because I’m not tired. I may be gray, but I’m not tired. (Applause.) My passion is still there. My commitment is still there. (Applause.) My vision for this country is still there. (Applause.) And if you’re still there, then we’re going to win this election, and we are going to create the kind of America that our children and our grandchildren deserve.

God bless you. God bless the United States of America. (Applause.)

END
8:51 P.M. PDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

Private Residence
Los Angeles, California

6:04 P.M. PDT

THE PRESIDENT: Thank you. Thank you so much. Well, it is wonderful to see all of you here tonight, and I want to thank, first of all, J.L. and Mai for hosting us in this beautiful home. And the Smiths and the Browns and the Carters, thank you guys for your friendship and your support. You guys have just been wonderful.

I’m not going to make a long speech. What I’d rather do is have a conversation session with a group this size.

And by the way, I want to excuse if anybody smells chicken on me. (Laughter.) We stopped at Roscoe’s on the way down. (Laughter.) I think I have a spot on my tie from the hot sauce.

You know, a lot of you were involved in the campaign back in 2008, and it was an extraordinary time, because what we wanted to do was see if we could have a politics that reflected the best of who we are, a politics that was inclusive, a politics that was hopeful, a politics that wasn’t just about tearing the other guy down but was about lifting the whole country up. But also a politics that would focus on challenges that had been weighing down this country for decades: lack of health care for too many people and a system that was way too expensive even if you had health insurance; lack of an energy policy; a foreign policy where we were engaged in wars that weren’t making us safer necessarily and costing us huge amounts in terms of lives and treasure. Most importantly, an economy that wasn’t working for the American people as a whole.

There were a lot of us who were lucky, who were blessed and were doing well. But for middle-class families all across the country, you saw a flatlining of wages and incomes while the costs of everything from college to health care to retirement were going up and up.

And a lot of us who had been blessed, we know a lot of family members who still found themselves trapped and struggling in those circumstances.

And what I’m proud of is that over the last three years, we didn’t know when I first started running that we would end up being confronted with the worst financial crisis and the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression. We didn’t understand at that time, even after Lehman’s went down, how perilous things might be.

But in addition to making sure that we didn’t go into a Great Depression and stabilizing the financial system and reversing a contracting economy to one that was growing so that over the last two years we’ve seen private sector job growth just about every month, and 2 million jobs created just over the last two years -- in addition to all that, what we’ve also been able to do is still make progress on the things that we talked about making progress on.

And sometimes I think people forget how much has gotten done -- whether it’s passing health care for 30 million Americans who didn’t have it, and making sure that young people are able to stay on their parents’ health insurance and insurance companies aren’t dropping you when you’ve got coverage, to making sure that we were ending “don’t ask, don’t tell” so that anybody could serve this country that they love regardless of who they love, to ending the war in Iraq, to making sure that college loans and scholarships were accessible to young people all across the country, to saving the auto industry.

A lot of the things that we promised we’d do, we’ve done. And I carry around a little checklist, and I think we’ve gotten about 60 percent of it done so far. And that’s not bad for three years, because I need another five. (Laughter and applause.)

So we’ve made great progress, but we’ve got so much more work to do. And obviously, in Washington, the politics that I think people are hoping for is not what they’re getting. It’s still dysfunctional, it’s still perversely partisan. You still have folks who seem to be more interested in the short term and the party and elections than they are in the long term and the future and the next generation.

And we are fighting hard to break through and have the decency of the American people reflected in the decisions we make. Right now, we’ve got a big debate about a jobs bill that we’re putting forward. Obviously, the biggest problem we have right now is we stabilized the economy but with an unemployment rate that’s way too high. And we’re going to have to make a lot of progress if we’re going to be able to put people back to work.

And so we put forward ideas that traditionally have been supported by Democrats and Republicans –- let’s get construction workers who have been laid off and let’s put them back on the job rebuilding our roads and our bridges and our hospitals and our schools. Let’s make sure that teachers are back in the classroom -- we’re laying them off in droves all across the country at a time when it’s critical that our young people are able to succeed. Let’s make sure that we’re giving tax breaks to small businesses that need financing, but also small businesses who are hiring veterans, for example. These young men and women who have served us -- and I get the chance to meet them every day; incredibly talented -- and they’ve gone and fought for us and then suddenly they come back here and they’ve got to fight for a job? It makes no sense.

And yet, we have not gotten a single Republican vote out of this current Senate. And it’s primarily because they don’t think that, politically, it’s advantageous to do so. And I think that’s a mistake, and so we’re putting pressure on them.

Today, I announced helping homeowners refinance their homes, because a lot of them are underwater now and so they’re having trouble refinancing. But that could free up billions of dollars for American consumers who can then shop and go to Will’s movies -- (laughter) -- and spend money at whatever business Magic has -- (laughter) -- and could help grow the economy overall.

So the only way that we’re going to make progress is, I’m going to keep on making the case, I’m going to keep on pushing, but I’m also going to need to know that we’ve got a strong base of support behind us that is able to amplify our message, support our message, and get out there and have the same enthusiasm, the same passion as we did the first time.

And I’ve said this before -- this election will not be as sexy as the first one. Back then, I was -- it was still fresh and new, and I didn’t have any gray hair -- (laughter) -- and everybody loved the “Hope” posters and all that. (Laughter.) But this time it’s -- we’ve got to grind it out a little bit. We’ve got to grind it out.

But the cause is the same, and my passion is the same, and my commitment is the same. And so I hope all of you will join me, because I’m confident if you do that we’re going to win. And more importantly, we’re going to be able to guide the country in a path that helps over the long term.

So, all right. Thank you very much, everybody. (Applause.)

END
6:13 P.M. PDT