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Statement by NSC Spokesperson Caitlin Hayden on the Death of an ICRC Staff member in Ukraine

The United States condemns the killing of Laurent DuPasquier, an International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) staff member, caused by shelling yesterday near the organization’s premises in Donetsk, Ukraine. We extend our sympathies and condolences to Mr. DuPasquier’s family, friends, and colleagues.  We urge all parties to the conflict to respect international humanitarian law and ensure that its protections are afforded to the ICRC and other humanitarian organizations, which are providing impartial and much-needed aid to civilians in Ukraine, just as these groups do in so many other conflicts worldwide.  We call on all parties to the conflict to protect the civilians in their midst and hold accountable those who engage in the indiscriminate use of force. We express our ongoing appreciation to the ICRC and other humanitarians around the world who put themselves in harm’s way to ease the suffering of war.

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Statement by the Press Secretary on Australian, Danish, and Turkish Decisions to Authorize Military Force Against ISIL

The United States welcomes the Australian government’s deployment of fighter aircraft to participate in airstrikes on ISIL in Iraq as well as its intention to deploy Special Forces to Iraq to advise and assist Iraqi Security Forces.  With these deployments, Australia demonstrates its continued leadership and resolve in addressing the urgent and critical security challenges that threaten Australia, its people, and the broader international community.  Australians and Americans have fought alongside each other in every major conflict over the past century, and we are grateful for Australia’s further contribution against terrorism.

We also welcome the decision by the Danish parliament to authorize a contribution of F-16 fighters to join American, Iraqi, and international forces in countering ISIL positions in Iraq and to provide trainers to advise and assist Iraqi Security Forces.  Denmark’s contribution is a valued addition to the international coalition that has assembled to counter ISIL and support the Iraqi government.  The United States is proud of our close and long-standing alliance with the Kingdom of Denmark. 
The United States also welcomes the Turkish parliament’s strong vote recognizing ISIL as a threat to Turkey’s national security and authorizing Turkish military activity against ISIL in Iraq and Syria.  We look forward to working closely with the Government of Turkey to incorporate Turkey’s unique capabilities into the growing international coalition to counter ISIL.

We will continue to work with our international partners to expand our sustained and comprehensive approach to degrade and ultimately defeat ISIL through a variety of means, including military actions, efforts to stop terrorist financing, countering flows of foreign fighters into the region, and delegitimizing ISIL's extremist ideology.

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Office of the Press Secretary

Readout of Deputy National Security Advisor Antony Blinken ’s Meeting with Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Miroslav Lajcak of Slovakia

Deputy National Security Advisor Antony Blinken met with Slovak Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Miroslav Lajcak on October 2. They discussed the current situation in Ukraine and stressed the importance of continued United States and European Union support for Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, and for the Ukrainian government’s efforts to implement democratic reforms.  They also agreed on the need for Russia to withdraw its forces immediately from Ukraine, to end its materiel support for separatists, and to meet its commitments under the Minsk cease-fire and peace plan agreements.

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President Obama Honors Nation’s Top Scientists and Innovators

President Obama today announced a new class of recipients of the National Medal of Science and National Medal of Technology and Innovation—our Nation’s highest honors for achievement and leadership in advancing the fields of science and technology. The new awardees will receive their medals at a White House ceremony later this year.

“These scholars and innovators have expanded our understanding of the world, made invaluable contributions to their fields, and helped improve countless lives,” President Obama said. “Our nation has been enriched by their achievements, and by all the scientists and technologists across America dedicated to discovery, inquiry, and invention.”

The National Medal of Science was created by statute in 1959 and is administered for the White House by the National Science Foundation. Awarded annually, the Medal recognizes individuals who have made outstanding contributions to science and engineering. The President receives nominations from a committee of Presidential appointees based on their extraordinary knowledge in and contributions to chemistry, engineering, computing, mathematics, and the biological, behavioral/social, and physical sciences.

The National Medal of Technology and Innovation was created by statute in 1980 and is administered for the White House by the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Patent and Trademark Office. The award recognizes those who have made lasting contributions to America’s competitiveness and quality of life and helped strengthen the Nation’s technological workforce. A distinguished independent committee representing the private and public sectors submits recommendations to the President.

The new recipients are listed below. 

National Medal of Science

  • Bruce Alberts, University of California, San Francisco, CA
  • Robert Axelrod, University of Michigan, MI
  • May Berenbaum, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL
  • Alexandre J. Chorin, University of California, Berkeley, CA
  • Thomas Kailath, Stanford University, CA
  • Judith P. Klinman, University of California, Berkeley, CA
  • Jerrold Meinwald, Cornell University, NY
  • Burton Richter, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University, CA
  • Sean C. Solomon, Columbia University, NY

And a posthumous Medal to:

  • David Blackwell, University of California, Berkeley, CA

National Medal of Technology and Innovation

  • Charles W. Bachman, MA
  • Edith M. Flanigen, UOP, LLC., a Honeywell Company, NY
  • Eli Harari, SanDisk Corporation, CA
  • Thomas Fogarty, Fogarty Institute for Innovation, CA
  • Arthur D. Levinson, Calico, CA
  • Cherry A. Murray, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, MA
  • Mary Shaw, Carnegie Mellon University, PA
  • Douglas Lowy and John Schiller, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, MD

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Office of the Press Secretary

FACT SHEET: President Obama Announces New Manufacturing Innovation Institute Competition

On National Manufacturing Day, The President and His Cabinet Will Visit Manufacturers Across the Country  

U.S. manufacturing is central to the foundation of our economy, and the U.S. manufacturing sector is as competitive as it has been in decades for new jobs and investment.  As the President said in his remarks at Northwestern University, “…with dedicated, persistent effort, we have been laying the cornerstones of this new foundation for growth and prosperity. The first cornerstone is new investments in the energy and technologies that make America a magnet for good, middle-class jobs”.

As part of the effort to build on the progress made and highlight the need for continued investment in American manufacturing, the President is announcing today a new competition to award more than $200 million in public and private investment to create an Integrated Photonics Manufacturing Institute, led by the Department of Defense, and the second of four new institute competitions to be launched this year.

Tomorrow, the President will travel to Princeton, Indiana where he will tour Millennium Steel and discuss the importance of continuing to invest in American manufacturing. Members of his Cabinet are also traveling across the country to take part in National Manufacturing Day as more than 1,600 U.S. manufacturers open their factories to members of the public. Supported by the Department of Commerce and manufacturing industry associations, the third annual Manufacturing Day will be the largest to date.  Working with schools, local governments, and communities, manufacturers are welcoming more than 50,000 people into American factories to experience the strong future of American manufacturing and to excite young people about the promising careers in manufacturing and engineering. 

Since February 2010, American manufacturing has added 700,000 jobs, the fastest pace of job growth since the 1990s.  The sector has grown at nearly twice the rate of the economy overall, the longest period of outpacing the economy since the 1960s. While we’ve made considerable progress in bolstering American manufacturing since the Great Recession, the President continues to believe there is still more we can do to support middle class jobs and help businesses expand in this vital sector.  In order to continue strengthening American manufacturing, the President has called for investments that directly support innovations in manufacturing, like investments in research and development, but also investments in education and worker training that will continue to ensure America’s manufacturing sector is fueled by the best-trained, most highly skilled workforce in the world. To further these goals, he is announcing new resources and tools to spur growth in the American manufacturing sector, create jobs, and support opportunities for the middle class. 

Strengthening U.S. Manufacturing and Laying the Foundations for Lasting Competitiveness

“When our manufacturing base is strong, our entire economy is strong. Today, we continue our work to bolster the industry at the heart of our Nation. With grit and resolve, we can create new jobs and widen the circle of opportunity for more Americans.”

– President Barack Obama, National Manufacturing Day Proclamation

Ø  Launching a New Manufacturing Innovation Institute CompetitionThe President is announcing a new competition, led by the Department of Defense, to award more than $200 million in public and private investment to create an Integrated Photonics Manufacturing Institute, the second of four new institute competitions to be launched this year.

Ø  Releasing a “Digital Tour of American Manufacturing”The White House and the Department of Commerce are releasing a new digital report that highlights the central role of manufacturing in laying the foundation for a new American economy.

Ø  Helping Manufacturers Choose to Locate in the United States:  The Department of Commerce is releasing a new resource for manufacturers to help them locate in the United States by better evaluating and avoiding the hidden costs of off-shoring.  The new inventory costs tool will be used across Commerce’s manufacturing extension centers, which already support more than 30,000 small and medium manufacturers each year.

A Competition for the Integrated Photonics Manufacturing Institute

The Department of Defense is launching a competition to award more than $100 million in federal investment matched by $100 million or more in private investment to the winning consortia to build a new Institute for Manufacturing Innovation (IMI) focused on Integrated Photonics.  This Institute will focus on developing an end-to-end photonics ‘ecosystem’ in the U.S., including domestic foundry access, integrated design tools, automated packaging, assembly and test, and workforce development.

Each manufacturing innovation institute serves as a regional hub, bridging the gap between applied research and product development by bringing together companies, universities and other academic and training institutions, and Federal agencies to co-invest in key technology areas that encourage investment and production in the U.S.  This type of “teaching factory” provides a unique opportunity for education and training of students and workers at all levels, while providing the shared assets to help companies, most importantly small manufacturers, access the cutting-edge capabilities and equipment to design, test, and pilot new products and manufacturing processes.

Photonics, the use of light for applications as diverse as lasers and telecommunications, powers the Internet as we know it today. Integrated Photonics manufacturing, the next generation of this extremely important technology, has the potential to revolutionize the carrying capacity of internet networks and to transport information at far greater densities and much lower costs than can be attained today. Beyond the Internet and telecommunications, integrated photonics can revolutionize medical technology – from the development of “needleless” technologies for monitoring diabetics’ blood sugar levels to tiny cameras smaller than pills that can travel within arteries. Integrated Photonics are expected to bring the sequencing of human genomes rapidly down the cost curve, making genome sequencing possible for less than $1,000 as compared to $5,000 today.  And in national defense, the potential applications of integrated photonics range from improving battlefield imaging to dramatic advances in radar. 

The Integrated Photonics Manufacturing Institute  - with over $200 million in public and private resources - is expected to comprise the largest Federal investment to date, reflecting the complexity of this technology, its importance to national security, and its revolutionary potential. See Manufacturing.gov for more information.

A “Digital Tour of American Manufacturing”

The White House and the Department of Commerce are releasing a Digital Tour of American Manufacturing, highlighting how our manufacturing sector is central to making America a magnet for good, middle-class jobs and for generating durable economic growth, both today and tomorrow:

  • If U.S. manufacturing were its own country, it would be the ninth largest economy in the world, as big as Russia and bigger than Italy and Spain.
  • Manufacturing fuels American innovation, accounting for three-quarters of private sector R&D and the vast majority of all patents issued. 
  • Manufacturing supports more than more than 17 million U.S. jobs in manufacturing and its supply chains, more than 1 in 7 private sector jobs.
  • Manufacturing creates good, middle-class jobs – incumbent manufacturing workers earn 22 percent more than similar workers in other sectors, and new hires in manufacturing earn 38 percent more than new hires in other sectors.

Thanks to the determined work of communities and business, combined with the decisions made by the Administration, U.S. manufacturing is more competitive than it has been in decades.

  • Due to the productivity of American workers, abundant and low-cost energy, and unparalleled access to innovation, it is more competitive to manufacture in the United States than in any other advanced economy.  And we have seen the results - last year the United States global share of exports grew faster than that of any country in the world except for China.
  • In 2012, 37 percent of manufacturing executives said they were actively considering relocating production from China to the U.S.  By 2013, that figure had grown to 54 percent.
  • American manufacturing is doing better than it has in decades – we have added over 700,000 new jobs, the first period of sustained job growth since the 1990s.
  • Manufacturing wages and manufacturing exports are up, growing twice as fast today as they were last decade, and we are opening new factories at the fastest rate in over twenty years.

Helping Manufacturers Choose to Locate in the United States

The Department of Commerce and its partners are announcing new resources to help more manufacturers quantify the advantages of locating in America. Through the Assess Costs Everywhere portal manufacturers can access a comprehensive set of resources to evaluate the advantages of locating in the United States. And, with the new inventory costs calculator introduced this week and developed in partnership with experts at Lausanne University, manufacturers can directly quantify the often hidden costs of lengthy, overseas supply chains.  Using this tool, many manufacturers will find that the long times to transport a product from overseas to the United States, can increase their costs by 20-30 percent compared to manufacturing in the United States. 

Oct 3rd National Manufacturing Day

On National Manufacturing Day, over 1,600 manufacturers and affiliates spread across all fifty states will host tours and events for students and families in their communities to showcase careers and opportunities in 21st century manufacturing.  U.S. manufacturing is on the rise and manufacturing jobs present promising pathways into the middle class for millions of Americans. But too few workers and youth recognize what modern manufacturing can mean for them.

Organized by the Department of Commerce’s Manufacturing Extension Partnership and its industry partners, this year National Manufacturing Day will nearly double the number of manufacturers compared to last year holding tours for the future generation of manufacturing workers and their communities.

Manufacturers across the country are going to considerable lengths to inspire youth to pursue careers in manufacturing. For instance, Alcoa and the Alcoa Foundation , in addition to hosting events at four of its factories including a tour for more than 1,000 students at the factory in Davenport, IA that builds the wings for Air Force One, have teamed up with Discovery Education to host “Manufacture Your Future” a live virtual field trip  of Alcoa’s factories.   Caterpillar, whose giant trucks and construction equipment capture the imaginations of America’s children, is hosting community tours at 200 different locations across the country. Manufacturers in Portland, Oregon are hosting a School to Work Manufacturing Bus Tour taking students to thirteen small and medium sized manufacturers across the city. And Maker spaces across the country, including The Forge Maker’s Space in North Carolina, are open up their shops for students.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Readout of National Security Advisor Susan E. Rice’s Meeting with Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Pham Binh Minh of Vietnam

National Security Advisor Susan E. Rice met today with Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Pham Binh Minh of Vietnam at the White House.  Ambassador Rice and Deputy Prime Minister Minh reiterated their strong commitment to realizing the full potential of the 2013 U.S.-Vietnam Comprehensive Partnership by deepening economic, diplomatic, defense and people-to-people ties.

Ambassador Rice and Deputy Prime Minister Minh discussed ways to enhance cooperation on several shared interests including maritime security, peacekeeping, nonproliferation and the Trans Pacific Partnership.  In discussing recent tensions in the South China Sea, Ambassador Rice underscored the U.S. opposition to the use of coercion and the need to resolve maritime disputes peacefully and in accordance with international law, including the Convention on the Law of the Sea and related legal mechanisms.  Ambassador Rice stressed the importance of continued progress on human rights.

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Office of the Press Secretary

Readout of National Security Advisor Susan E. Rice’s Meeting with Indian National Security Advisor Doval

National Security Advisor Rice and Indian National Security Advisor Doval met today to follow-up on the President’s meetings with Prime Minister Modi earlier this week. They discussed how we can best build on the accomplishments from the Prime Minister’s visit to Washington to strengthen the U.S.-India strategic partnership for the benefit of citizens in both countries and beyond.  They exchanged views on regional developments, including cooperating on maritime security and the importance of reinforcing stability in Afghanistan after the inauguration of a new National Unity Government this week.  They agreed to work together to address global crises such as the outbreak of Ebola in West Africa and the spread of violent extremism, and looked forward to continuing close consultations in the future.

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Office of the Press Secretary

Readout of National Security Advisor Susan E. Rice’s Meeting with Foreign Minister Wang Yi of China

National Security Advisor Susan E. Rice met today with Foreign Minister Wang Yi of China at the White House.  Ambassador Rice underscored the U.S. interest in closer coordination and cooperation between the U.S. and China on regional and global issues, including Afghanistan, global health security, the Middle East, and the risks posed by North Korea’s nuclear program.  In discussing the preparations for President Obama’s November 10-12 visit to Beijing, Ambassador Rice emphasized that this visit is an opportunity for in-depth discussions about the future potential of the U.S.-China relationship.

President Obama joined the meeting to underscore his commitment to building a stable and constructive U.S.-China relationship, including by strengthening cooperation on shared challenges, such as climate change, the Ebola epidemic, and countering the threat posed by terrorists, particularly ISIL.  President Obama affirmed that he is looking forward to his visit to China.  The President and Ambassador Rice also noted that the United States is following developments in Hong Kong closely and expressed their hope that differences between Hong Kong authorities and protestors will be addressed peacefully.  The United States has consistently supported the open system that is essential to Hong Kong’s stability and prosperity, universal suffrage, and the aspirations of the Hong Kong people.

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Office of the Press Secretary

President Obama Signs Kentucky Disaster Declaration

The President today declared a major disaster exists in the Commonwealth of Kentucky and ordered federal aid to supplement commonwealth and local recovery efforts in the area affected by severe storms, flooding, landslides, and mudslides during the period of August 18-23, 2014.

Federal funding is available to commonwealth and eligible local governments and certain private nonprofit organizations on a cost-sharing basis for emergency work and the repair or replacement of facilities damaged by the severe storms, flooding, landslides, and mudslides in the counties of Floyd, Johnson, Knott, and Pike.

Federal funding is also available on a cost-sharing basis for hazard mitigation measures throughout the commonwealth.

W. Craig Fugate, Administrator, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Department of Homeland Security, named W. Michael Moore as the Federal Coordinating Officer for federal recovery operations in the affected area. 

FEMA said additional designations may be made at a later date if requested by the commonwealth and warranted by the results of further damage assessments.

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President Obama Announces More Key Administration Posts

WASHINGTON, DC – Today, President Barack Obama announced his intent to appoint the following individuals to key Administration posts:

  • Dean C. Garfield – Member, Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations
  • Harold McGraw III – Member, Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations
  • Bob Stallman – Member, Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations
  • Bradford J. White – Member, Advisory Council on Historic Preservation
  • Lisa Borin Ogden – Member, Board of Governors of the United Service Organizations, Incorporated
  • Sakurako Fisher – General Trustee, Board of Trustees of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
  • Maura Corby Sullivan – Assistant Secretary for Public and Intergovernmental Affairs, Department of Veterans Affairs
  • Naomi L. Nelson – Member, National Historical Publications and Records Commission

President Obama also announced his appointment of the following individuals to key Administration posts:

  • Brad D. Smith – Member, President’s Advisory Council on Financial Capability for Young Americans
  • Michèle A. Flournoy – Member, President’s Intelligence Advisory Board
  • Kevin Nealer – Member, President’s Intelligence Advisory Board

President Obama said, “I am grateful that these impressive individuals have chosen to dedicate their talents to serving the American people at this important time for our country.  I look forward to working with them in the months and years ahead.”

President Obama announced his intent to appoint the following individuals to key Administration posts:

Dean C. Garfield, Appointee for Member, Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations

Dean C. Garfield is President and CEO of the Information Technology Industry Council, a position he has held since 2008.  He was first appointed to the Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations in 2010.  Previously, he served as Executive Vice President and Chief Strategic Officer for the Motion Picture Association of America and as Vice President of Legal Affairs at the Recording Industry Association of America.  Mr. Garfield is a member of the boards of the SEED School, Aidan Montessori School, and College for Every Student.  Mr. Garfield received a B.A. from Middlebury College, an M.P.A. from the Woodrow Wilson School at Princeton University, and a J.D. from New York University School of Law.

Harold McGraw III, Appointee for Member, Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations

Harold McGraw III is Chairman and previous President and CEO of McGraw-Hill Financial.  He was first appointed to the Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations in 2010 and served as its Chairman from 2012 to 2014.  Mr. McGraw serves on the boards of United Technologies and Phillips 66.  He is Chairman of the International Chamber of Commerce, the Emergency Committee for American Trade, and the U.S. Council for International Business.  He serves on the boards of the Committee Encouraging Corporate Philanthropy, Carnegie Hall, the Council for Economic Education, New York Public Library, National Organization on Disability, and Prep for Prep.  Mr. McGraw previously was chairman of Business Roundtable and the U.S. – India Business Council.  Since 2009, he has participated in the U.S.–India CEO Forum.  Mr. McGraw received a B.A. from Tufts University and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania.

Bob Stallman, Appointee for Member, Advisory Committee for Trade Policy and Negotiations

Bob Stallman is a rice and cattle producer in Columbus, Texas and is President of the American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF).  Previously, he was President of the Texas Farm Bureau and a member of AFBF’s board of directors.  Mr. Stallman was first appointed to the Advisory Committee on Trade Policy and Negotiations in 2007, and was also selected to serve on the Agricultural Policy Advisory Committee for Trade and the Advisory Committee on International Economic Policy.  Mr. Stallman received a B.A. from the University of Texas.

Bradford J. White, Appointee for Member, Advisory Council on Historic Preservation

Bradford J. White is an Associate Director of the Alphawood Foundation, which he joined in 2012.  He was first appointed to the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation in 2011.  From 2009 to 2012, Mr. White was Vice President at CBWhite & Associates in Evanston, Illinois.  He is also the former Senior Vice President of Acquisitions and Development at The Habitat Company LLC.  Previously, Mr. White was Vice President of Related Midwest LLC.  He serves on the board of the Delta Institute and is past chair of the Landmarks Preservation Council of Illinois and Preservation Action.  Mr. White received a B.A. from the University of Michigan and a J.D. from DePaul University.

Lisa Borin Ogden, Appointee for Member, Board of Governors of the United Service Organizations, Incorporated

Lisa Borin Ogden is a Deputy Attorney General and the Director of the Victims’ Compensation Assistance Program at the Delaware Department of Justice, a position she has held since 2011.  She has served on the Board of Governors of the United Service Organizations, Incorporated since 2011.  Ms. Ogden served as Special Assistant to the President in the White House Office of Presidential Personnel from 2009 to 2010.  Prior to that, she served as Legislative Assistant to then-Senator Joseph R. Biden, Jr.  Ms. Ogden received a B.A. from Emory University and a J.D. from Syracuse University College of Law.

Sakurako Fisher, Appointee for General Trustee, Board of Trustees of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts

Sakurako Fisher is the President of the San Francisco Symphony, a position she has held since 2012.  She has been a member of the San Francisco Symphony’s Board of Governors since 1992, and was formerly the Vice President of the Symphony’s Board of Governors and Chair of the Development Steering Committee.  Ms. Fisher serves as the Chairman of the National Board of the Smithsonian Institution and is a member of the U.S. advisory board of the Union Centrale des Arts Decoratifs.  She is an advisory board member of the Department of Humanities and Sciences and the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies at Stanford University.  Ms. Fisher was made Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres from the government of France.  Ms. Fisher received a B.A. from Stanford University.

Maura Corby Sullivan, Appointee for Assistant Secretary for Public and Intergovernmental Affairs, Department of Veterans Affairs

Maura Corby Sullivan is a former Marine Corps Captain and veteran of the Iraq War, serving in Fallujah in 2005.  Ms. Sullivan has served in a number of general management roles at PepsiCo, most recently as Zone Director for Frito-Lay’s Central New England Zone business.  In 2013, Ms. Sullivan was appointed by Governor Deval Patrick of Massachusetts to serve on The Board of Trustees of the Soldiers’ Home in Chelsea, MA.  She was appointed to serve as Member of the American Battle Monuments Commission in 2010.  Ms. Sullivan received a B.A. from Northwestern University, an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School, and an M.P.A. from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.

Dr. Naomi L. Nelson, Appointee for Member, National Historical Publications and Records Commission

Dr. Naomi L. Nelson is Associate University Librarian at Duke University, a position she has held since 2014.  She has also been Director of the David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library at Duke University since 2010.  Previously, she was Interim Director for the Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library at Emory University from 2008 to 2010, and held a number of positions at Emory University after joining in 1991.  Dr. Nelson is on the faculty of the Rare Book School at the University of Virginia and is a member of the Editorial Advisory Board for Duke University Press.  Dr. Nelson has served on the Society of American Archivists’ Committee on Education, the Research Libraries Group’s Encoded Archival Description Advisory Group, and on the Digital Library Federation’s Aquifer Initiative.  She previously chaired the Society of American Archivists’ Technology Best Practices Task Force.  Dr. Nelson received an A.B. from Duke University, an M.L.S. from the University of Pittsburgh’s School of Library and Information Science, and a Ph.D. from Emory University.

President Obama announced his appointment of the following individuals to key Administration posts:

Brad D. Smith, Appointee for Member, President’s Advisory Council on Financial Capability for Young Americans

Brad D. Smith is currently the President and CEO of Intuit, positions he has held since 2008.  Previously, Mr. Smith held various positions at Intuit, including Senior Vice President of the Small Business Division from 2005 to 2007, General Manager of the Small Business Division from 2006 to 2007, and General Manager of the Quickbooks Business Unit from 2005 to 2006.  He led Intuit’s Consumer Tax Group from 2004 to 2005 and served as Vice President and General Manager of Intuit’s Accountant Central and Developer Network from 2003 to 2004.  Prior to joining Intuit, Mr. Smith held several executive positions at ADP from 1996 to 2003, including Senior Vice President of Marketing and Business Development.  He also held various positions at PepsiCo, Seven-Up, and Advo, Inc.  Mr. Smith received a B.A. from Marshall University and an M.A. from Aquinas College.

Michèle A. Flournoy, Appointee for Member, President’s Intelligence Advisory Board

Michèle A. Flournoy is CEO of the Center for a New American Security.  She co-founded the non-profit research organization in 2007.  She is also a Senior Advisor to the Boston Consulting Group, a position she has held since 2012.  From 2009 to 2012, Ms. Flournoy served as Under Secretary of Defense for Policy at the Department of Defense (DOD), and from 2007 to 2009 she was a co-lead for President Obama’s DOD transition team.  Ms. Flournoy has also served as a senior advisor at the Center for Strategic and International Studies from 2001 to 2006, and from 1998 to 2001 she was a Research Professor at the Institute for National Strategic Studies at the National Defense University.  From 1997 to 1998, she served as Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Strategy and Threat Reduction, and from 1995 to 1998 she served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Strategy at DOD.  Ms. Flournoy received a B.A. from Harvard University and an M.Phil. from Balliol College, Oxford University.

Kevin Nealer, Appointee for Member, President’s Intelligence Advisory Board

Kevin Nealer is a Principal and Partner at the Scowcroft Group.  He joined the company in 1993.  From 1990 to 1991, Mr. Nealer was a Fulbright professor in the People’s Republic of China.  From 1982 to 1987, he served on the Professional Staff of the Senate Democratic Policy Committee, and was previously a Foreign Service Officer with the Department of State.  Mr. Nealer has served as a lecturer, program moderator, and adjunct professor at the Georgetown University McDonough School of Business.  He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations and serves on the American Board of the Australian American Leadership Dialogue.  From 2011 to 2013, he served as a Member of the Board of Directors of the Overseas Private Investment Corporation.  Mr. Nealer received a B.A. from the University of Michigan and a J.D. from Case Western Reserve University School of Law.