Health Care Blog
The President’s Commitment to Fight HIV/AIDS
Posted by on July 21, 2010 at 3:50 PM EDTIn light of the International AIDS Society conference being held in Vienna this week, many people have raised questions about the Obama Administration’s commitment to the fight against HIV/AIDS.
First, consider the facts:
Learn more about , Health CareApples and Oranges
Posted by on July 21, 2010 at 12:16 PM EDTIn recent days, some in Massachusetts have examined the impact of the state’s health reform law on small businesses, such as this article from the Boston Globe, with some comparing the Massachusetts law to the Affordable Care Act. While both laws share the goal of increasing health insurance coverage, the Affordable Care Act includes a number of features that aren’t found in the Massachusetts law that will do even more to improve our nation’s existing health care system, lower costs and provide significant benefits for small businesses.
As Administrator for the Small Business Administration, I’ve talked with entrepreneurs and small business owners around the country. The Affordable Care Act will help address many of the concerns I hear from them and make it easier for them to provide coverage to their workers.
Learn more about Health CareFree Preventive Care Coming Soon Thanks to the Affordable Care Act
Posted by on July 19, 2010 at 11:44 AM EDTStarting in September, insurance plans will be required to pay the entire cost of recommended, preventive services. That means that, without paying a deductible, co-pay or coinsurance, many Americans will be able to take the preventive steps needed to keep themselves and their families healthy. To help raise awareness about this important issue, The First Lady and Dr. Biden recorded this video message:
Learn more about Health CareExpanding Access to Evidence-Based Services for Injection Drug Users
Posted by on July 16, 2010 at 2:47 PM EDTCross posted from the ONDCP blog Of Substance.
We have known from the very beginning of the HIV epidemic that sharing needles and other drug-related paraphernalia is associated with transmission of HIV and other infectious diseases including hepatitis B and C. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently reported that injection drug use accounts for 12% of new HIV infections each year in the United States. Globally, it is estimated that 5-10% of new infections result from injection drug use.
On December 16, 2009, President Obama signed into law an end to the longstanding ban on most Federal funding for needle exchange programs. The removal of this ban will aid local communities in their efforts to fund needle exchange programs. As a result, the Departments of State and Health and Human Services (HHS) have recently issued policy guidance for U.S. programs and global partners in the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) program interested in implementing syringe services programs (SSPs).
The Office of National Drug Control Policy has recently released its National Drug Control Strategy and the Office of National AIDS Policy released its National HIV/AIDS Strategy this past Tuesday. Both strategies are aligned on the important role of syringe services programs (SSPs) as part of more comprehensive approaches to preventing transmission of infectious disease and linking people to needed services. The policy guidance issued by HHS and State requires that SSPs be implemented as part of a comprehensive program for injection drug users that includes linkage and referral to substance abuse prevention and treatment services, mental health services, and other support services. HHS Guidelines stipulate that programs must comply with local laws and regulations and cannot operate in locations where the programs are opposed by public health and law enforcement officials.
Over the years, many trusted experts and scientific institutions have endorsed the effectiveness of SSPs in contributing to the reduction of HIV transmission, including the CDC, the National Institutes of Health, and the American Medical Association. SSPs are also cost-effective: It is estimated that lifetime costs for treating HIV infection is in excess of $350,000 compared to less than $2 cost of providing a sterile needle.
Despite their success, only about 7% of injection drug users in the U.S. have access to SSPs and HIV epidemics in some PEPFAR partner countries are largely driven by injection drug use. These guidelines are an important step forward in preventing HIV infection and expanding access to needed HIV services for injection drug users. ONDCP and ONAP look forward to continuing to collaborate on ensuring the widespread dissemination and application of these guidelines and to improving public health.
R. Gil Kerlikowske is the Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) and Jeffrey S. Crowley is the Director of the Office of National AIDS Policy (ONAP).Learn more about Health CarePrevention is a Priority -- Now It's a Reality
Posted by on July 14, 2010 at 10:01 PM EDTEarlier today, I joined First Lady Michelle Obama and Dr. Jill Biden to discuss how the Affordable Care Act will give millions of Americans access to preventive care through their private health insurance.
Today, too many Americans today aren't getting the preventive health care they need. Right now, for example, 59 million adults and 11 million children depend on private health insurance that doesn't adequately cover immunizations. And 12 percent of children haven't visited a doctor in the last year.
The statistics are even more troubling in our minority communities. African-American mothers are 2.5 times as likely as white mothers to begin prenatal care in the 3rd trimester, or not receive it at all. And only 37 percent of Latinos were screened for colon cancer in 2007, compared to 57 percent of whites.
Our challenge is to remove the obstacles between patients getting the preventive services that they need to stay healthy. If we fail in this challenge, we all pay the price. If we succeed -- we are on our way to a healthier nation. According to one study, if people got just five types of preventive services when they needed to -- colorectal and breast cancer screening, flu vaccines, counseling to help them quit smoking, and regular aspirin use to prevent strokes -- we could avert 100,000 deaths each year. Use of preventive services can also help bring costs down in a variety of ways. For example, people who are obese have health care costs that are 39 percent above average, and reducing obesity and the diseases related to it could lower premiums overall by 0.05 to 0.1 percent.
Those are just a few of the reasons why President Obama has made improving access to preventive care a priority from his first day in office and why we released new rules requiring all new private health insurance plans with plan years beginning on or after September 23, 2010 to cover recommended preventive services without cost-sharing when delivered by a network provider. The new rules mean that services like blood pressure, diabetes and cholesterol tests, cancer screenings, routine vaccinations, and well-baby visits will be provided without a deductible, co-pay or co-insurance.
We know that eliminating these costs for regular preventive services can ensure more Americans will use these services. And we know these services can save lives.
At the announcement yesterday, we met Maggie Roberts from California. When Maggie's son was just a toddler, he was diagnosed with cancer during a routine checkup. Because they caught it early, the cancer was successfully treated, and years later he is still cancer-free. It's a powerful story of how important preventive care can be.
You can learn more about the new preventive benefits available under the law, and get more tips on how to stay healthy by visiting our new website, www.HealthCare.gov.
Kathleen Sebelius is Secretary of Health and Human Services
Learn more about Health CareNational HIV/AIDS Strategy: Reducing New Infections, Improving Care, Ending Health Disparities
Posted by on July 14, 2010 at 2:26 PM EDTYesterday, the White House Office of National AIDS Policy (ONAP) released the National HIV/AIDS Strategy – a comprehensive plan for fighting HIV in our country.
In his remarks at a reception with HIV/AIDS policy experts and activists, the President acknowledged that as a Nation, we have come a long way in the battle against the domestic HIV/AIDS epidemic, but that we still have much work left to do:
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