The Economy in 2014

The U.S. economic recovery took a major step forward in 2014, achieving a number of important milestones. American businesses set a new record for the most consecutive months of job growth: now 57 straight months and counting. By November, the economy had already added more jobs than in any full calendar year since the 1990s. And crucially, the pickup in job growth during 2014 occurred primarily in higher-paying industries, while nearly all of the employment gains have been in full-time positions. At the same time, the unemployment rate fell below 6 percent for the first time since 2008.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Statement by the President on the Terrorist Attack on the Army Public School in Pakistan

The United States condemns in the strongest possible terms today’s horrific attack on the Army Public School in Peshawar, Pakistan.  Our hearts and prayers go out to the victims, their families, and loved ones.  By targeting students and teachers in this heinous attack, terrorists have once again shown their depravity.  We stand with the people of Pakistan, and reiterate the commitment of the United States to support the Government of Pakistan in its efforts to combat terrorism and extremism and to promote peace and stability in the region.

 

 

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Presidential Proclamation -- 70th Anniversary of the Battle of the Bulge

70TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE BATTLE OF THE BULGE

- - - - - - -

BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

A PROCLAMATION

By the winter of 1944, the United States and Allied forces had stormed the beaches of Normandy, thundered into Europe, and liberated Paris, turning the tide in the struggle against the forces of oppression. With the fate of freedom in peril, millions of Americans went to fight for people they had never met to defend ideals they could not live without. But as Americans and our allies advanced through the Ardennes Forest region of Belgium and Luxembourg, German forces launched a desperate and massive assault, attacking the poorly-supplied and heavily-outnumbered Allied front during the early hours of December 16, 1944. Against improbable odds, patriots of exceptional valor and remarkable courage beat back Hitler's armies and achieved a crucial victory at the Battle of the Bulge, marking the beginning of the end of a world war.

The Battle of the Bulge was one of the United States largest and bloodiest encounters of the Second World War. Over the course of more than a month, some 500,000 American service members fought through snow and bitter winter conditions. In extraordinarily difficult circumstances, our Armed Forces faced down bullets and German tanks. From the grip of hatred and tyranny, they won a victory for liberty and freedom. But our triumph came at a tremendous cost; over 76,000 Americans were killed, wounded, or missing in action.

On the 70th anniversary of the Battle of the Bulge, we are called to do more than commemorate a victory. We must honor the sacrifice of a generation who defied every danger to free a continent from fascism. As we salute the unfailing dedication of a free people, we tell their story so as to commit it to the memory of our Nation. The world will never forget the heroes who stepped forward to secure peace and prosperity far from home, and we will always remember those who gave their last full measure of devotion.

The warriors who defended the promise of liberty during the Battle of the Bulge are an inspiring and heroic link in an unbroken chain that has made America the greatest force for freedom the world has ever known. Today, we lift up their memories and carry forward the proud legacy of the veterans who gave their all and in doing so, changed the course of human history.

NOW, THEREFORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim Tuesday, December 16, 2014, as the 70th Anniversary of the Battle of the Bulge. I encourage all Americans to observe this solemn day of remembrance with appropriate ceremonies and activities.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fifteenth day of December, in the year of our Lord two thousand fourteen, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-ninth.

BARACK OBAMA

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Statement by the President on the Confirmation of Vivek Murthy as the Surgeon General

I applaud the Senate for confirming Vivek Murthy to be our country’s next Surgeon General.  As ‘America’s Doctor,’ Vivek will hit the ground running to make sure every American has the information they need to keep themselves and their families safe.  He’ll bring his lifetime of experience promoting public health to bear on priorities ranging from stopping new diseases to helping our kids grow up healthy and strong.  Vivek will also help us build on the progress we’ve made combatting Ebola, both in our country and at its source.  Combined with the crucial support for fighting Ebola included in the bill to fund our government next year, Vivek’s confirmation makes us better positioned to save lives around the world and protect the American people here at home.

The Nation's Doctor: Dr. Vivek Murthy Is Confirmed as Surgeon General

The Surgeon General is America's doctor, responsible for providing Americans with the best scientific information on how to improve our collective well-being. Now, Dr. Vivek Murthy will be the next physician to don the lab coat of the Surgeon General after the Senate confirmed his nomination today. 

"I applaud the Senate for confirming Vivek Murthy to be our country’s next Surgeon General," the President said following the confirmation. "As ‘America’s Doctor,’ Vivek will hit the ground running to make sure every American has the information they need to keep themselves and their families safe. He’ll bring his lifetime of experience promoting public health to bear on priorities ranging from stopping new diseases to helping our kids grow up healthy and strong."

Here's a quick rundown of what you need to know about our next Surgeon General:

What does the Surgeon General do? 

The Surgeon General's chief responsibility is to protect, promote, and advance our nation's public health. He or she provides Americans with the best scientific information available on how to improve our health and reduce the risk of illness and injury.

On top of overseeing 6,700 members of the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, the Surgeon General is also the Chair of the National Prevention Council, a group of 20 federal departments and agencies that is committed to prevention and wellness for individuals, families, and communities. 

Related Topics: Health Care

President Obama Delivers Remarks at Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst

December 15, 2014 | 3:05 | Public Domain

On December 15, 2014, President Obama delivered remarks to U.S. military members and civilian personnel at Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst in New Jersey.

Download mp4 (899MB) | mp3 (23MB)

President Obama Thanks America's Troops and Marks a Milestone in the Afghanistan War

"The message I’m here to deliver on behalf of the American people is very simple: It’s just to say thank you."

President Obama traveled to Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst in New Jersey today to offer his thanks to the U.S. military members and families stationed there and across the world for their service to our country: 

Related Topics: ISIL, Foreign Policy, New Jersey

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President to Military and Civilian Personnel at Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst

Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst
New Jersey

2:49 P.M. EST

THE PRESIDENT: Hello, McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst! (Applause.) Thank you, General Martin, for the introduction and for your great leadership of the Air Force Expeditionary Center. I want to thank all the outstanding leaders for coming to welcome me here today, including General Maggie Boor and Colonel James Hodges. I want to thank the folks who are the backbone of our military -- give a big round of applause for your incredible senior NCOs. (Applause.)

This is one of our nation’s premier joint military bases. Everybody is here. We’ve got Army. (Hoo-ah!) We've got Navy. (Oo-rah!) We've got Air Force. (Hoo-ah!) We've got Marines. (Oo-rah!) And we've got some Coast Guard. (Oo-rah!) (Laughter.) Who’s that one Coast Guard -- there you go, that was loud, right there. (Laughter.)

All of you come together as one great American team. And I know that we also have some spouses and families here today. Your wives, your husbands, your partners, your sons, your daughters -- they serve, as well. They make their own sacrifices -- especially when you’re deployed. So our military families are the heroes on the home front. Give it up for our remarkable military families. (Applause.)

We've got some outstanding elected officials who support the mission of this facility each and every day. I want to thank Governor Christie for joining us here today. (Applause.) We've got some outstanding members of Congress who are here -- Bob Menendez, Cory Booker, Congressmen Jon Runyan, Congressman Donald Norcross, and incoming Congressman Tom MacArthur. (Applause.) And they were already lobbying me about the base on the way in, so they’re doing a good job. (Laughter.)

It is great to be back. I was here last year and visited with some of you on my way to the Jersey Shore. Christie and I went down to Asbury Park, spent some time on the boardwalk. We played a little Frog Bog. Chris’s kids taught me how to hit the hammer to get those little frogs into the buckets. It was hard. And then Christie beat me at football toss, which really aggravated me. (Laughter.) And he bragged about it afterwards, which is okay, but I will get a rematch at some point.

But we weren’t there just to have fun. We came because, after Hurricane Sandy, people across this state -- including those of you here at this base -- you had to pick yourselves up, pull together, rebuild, show that here in New Jersey, here in America, we are stronger than any storm. Like a friend of mine from New Jersey likes to say, “Wherever this flag is flown, we take care of our own.” That's what we do here in New Jersey. That's what we do all across America.

And this facility exemplifies that spirit. For nearly a century, our flag has flown right here. Millions of Americans passed through the old Fort Dix. This was where they shipped out. This was where they were welcomed home. One of them was Don Drysdale, Hall of Fame Dodgers pitcher. And he had the same thought as a lot of new recruits at basic training: “What the hell am I doing here?” (Laughter.) Another recruit remembered, “I cleaned a lot of latrines with toothbrushes.”

Among those who were demobilized here was a soldier from Tennessee, serial number 53310761, a guy named Sergeant Elvis Presley. He was all shook up. (Laughter.) His homecoming was a little different, though. Apparently the King drove off in a limo. (Laughter.) Now, if it were up to me, I’d give all you all limos when you come home.

Because part of the message I’m here to deliver on behalf of the American people is very simple: It’s just to say thank you. Thank you for your extraordinary service. I thank you as your President because you inspire me. And of all the privileges I have in serving in this office, nothing comes close to the honor of serving as your Commander-in Chief.

And I also thank you on behalf of more than 300 million Americans. We Americans may disagree and debate and argue sometimes -- that is part of our democracy. It is messy sometimes. Sometimes it results in some gridlock in Washington. But whether liberal or conservative, Democrat or Republican, white, black, brown, rich, poor -- no matter how we pray, no matter who we love, when it comes to our troops, when it comes to you and your families, as Americans we stand united. We are proud of you. We support you. And we can never thank you enough. (Applause.)

And that’s especially true now, during the holidays. We can gather with family and friends because you’re willing to hug yours goodbye and step forward to serve. After a long day, we can come home because you’re willing to leave your home and deploy. We get to celebrate birthdays and anniversaries and holidays, go to soccer games and go to dance recitals because you’re willing to miss those in your family. We’re free and safe and secure over here because you’re willing to serve over there.

That’s the noble spirit of your sacrifice. That’s the selfless character of our military. Those are the precious gifts that you give America -- not just this time of year, but all year, every year. You never stop serving. You never stop giving. You guys are like Santa in fatigues. (Laughter.) Although, I’ll bet one of those C-130s is a little more efficient than Santa’s sleigh. (Applause.) I figured I’d get something out of our guys on that. (Laughter.)

I also wanted to be here, though, because after more than a decade of war, our nation is marking an important milestone. Ever since our country was attacked that awful September morning, 9/11, our nation has been at war in Afghanistan. Many people here have deployed there, or to Iraq, and you’ve deployed multiple times in some cases. There are people here who’ve lost really good friends, patriots who made the ultimate sacrifice, including 54 fallen heroes from this base, who we will honor forever.

For more than a year, Afghan forces have been in the lead to secure their country, and that means more of our troops have been coming home, including right here to this joint base. So let me just say to all of you who’ve returned from Afghanistan in recent weeks, on behalf of a grateful nation, I want to say welcome home. You’re home for the holidays. And we’re glad to have you back.

Now, this month, in just two weeks, the transition that we’re making in Afghanistan will be complete. Afghans will take full responsibility for their security. This month, after more than 13 years, our combat mission in Afghanistan will be over. This month, America’s war in Afghanistan will come to a responsible end.

Now, that doesn't mean everything is great in Afghanistan. Afghanistan is still a very dangerous place. But I want you, and every American who has served in Afghanistan, to be proud of what you’ve accomplished there. Because your generation -- the 9/11 Generation -- has met every mission that's been given to you. You helped decimate the core al Qaeda leadership and deliver justice to Osama bin Laden. He will not be attacking here anymore. You helped to prevent terrorist attacks against this country. You helped push back the Taliban. You helped train Afghan forces to take the lead. You helped make possible a historic election this year and the first democratic transfer of power in Afghanistan’s history. Despite all their challenges, Afghans are now looking to the future. And that's all because of you. That's makes us safer, and it gives them a chance for a better future.

Even as our combat mission ends, our commitment to Afghanistan endures. We’ll continue to have a limited military presence there because we’ve got to keep training and equipping Afghan forces, and we’ve got to conduct counterterrorism missions because there are still remnants of al Qaeda there. After all the sacrifices you've made, we want to preserve the gains that you've made. We want a stable and secure Afghanistan. And we want to make sure that country is never again used to launch attacks against the United States of America.

Now, this year is also a reminder that even as our combat mission ends in Afghanistan, there are still challenges to our security around the globe. In times of crisis, people around the world look to one nation to lead, and that is the United States of America. Even our critics, when they get into trouble they're calling us. And when the world calls on America, we call on you -- our men and women in uniform -- because nobody can do what you do.

One news article said it best: When our forces train here, folks who live nearby might “feel the ground shake” because no other military in the world is as good as you, as ready as you, as capable as you, able to go as far, able to go as fast as you do and perform your basic missions. Nobody. Nobody in history has been able to do what you've done.

Which means we’re leading the global coalition against the brutal terrorist group ISIL in Iraq and Syria. And you are doing your part, supporting the aerial refueling that keeps our aircraft in the skies and the airlift that moves our people and equipment into place. Some folks from this base are there right now doing incredible work. And to them, and to all our troops far from home and their families for the holidays, you are in our thoughts, our prayers, and we can’t wait till you come home, too.

Just look at the difference that you and the rest of our military have made -- rescuing thousands of innocent Iraqi men, women and children that were trapped up on a mountain in danger of slaughter. You saved them. Air dropping food and water and medicine, saving countless lives. America led the way. That’s what we do.

Along with our coalition partners, we are hammering these terrorists, taking out their fighters, their commanders, hundreds of vehicles and tanks, nearly 200 oil and gas facilities, the infrastructure that funds their terror. More than a thousand fighting positions, checkpoints, buildings, barracks -- we’re taking them out. That's because of the work that you do. We’re cutting their command and control and supply lines, and making it harder for them to maneuver.

In Iraq, local forces have held the line in some places and pushed back ISIL in other places. In Syria, our airstrikes are inflicting heavy losses on ISIL fighters and leaders. Because of you, we have blunted their momentum and we have put them on the defensive. And these terrorists are learning the same thing that the leaders of al Qaeda have learned the hard way: They may think that they can chalk up some quick victories, but our reach is long. We do not give up. You threaten America, you will have no safe haven. We will find you. And like petty tyrants and terrorists before you, the world is going to leave you behind and keep moving on without you, because we will get you. That's thanks to you.

Now, this campaign in Iraq will take time. But make no mistake, our coalition isn’t just going to degrade this barbaric terrorist organization, we’re going to destroy it. And because this isn’t just a military effort, we’re going to keep working with those in the Middle East who believe in tolerance and opportunity and peace, because that's what the region needs. These terrorists only know how to destroy. And we know how to do something bigger -- how to build the security and peace and justice that we can build with others. But none of that would be possible without you. That’s American leadership. That's the difference you make.

In the same way that we’re leading the fight against ISIL, we’re leading the global fight against Ebola in West Africa. And you've been doing your part -- deploying to Liberia and Senegal, improving airfields, setting up the logistics and command-and-control, building the infrastructure, manning that air bridge, airlifting food and equipment and personnel. You have been out front.

And if you doubt the impact that you’re having, take a look at what’s going on there. With your help, we’ve built new treatment centers. We're training more health care workers. We're delivering medicine and supplies. Other countries are now willing to come in because you laid the foundation. And this is still a terrible epidemic, and the world has to keep on stepping up, but in Liberia, where we focused our efforts, cases are starting to decline. Ultimately, we will have saved thousands of lives because of you.

As one of our American commanders said, “Everywhere I go, Liberians are waving; hope is what we’re providing.” Or as one West African put it, “We’ve always loved America and for them to come in and help at a time like this reinforces that.” That’s the difference you’re making. There are people who are alive today because of what you guys do. That’s American leadership.

So, stepping back for a moment, we’re at a turning point. When I took office, we had nearly 180,000 troops in Iraq and Afghanistan. By the end of this month, we’ll have fewer than 15,000 in those two countries. We’ve now brought home about 90 percent of our troops -- 90 percent. The time of deploying large ground forces with big military footprints to engage in nation-building overseas, that's coming to an end.

And going forward, our military will be leaner. But as your Commander-in-Chief, I’m going to make sure we keep you ready for the range of missions that we ask of you. We are going to keep you the best-trained, the best-led, the best-equipped military in the history of the world because the world will still be calling.

And that’s why it was so important that folks in Congress -- Democrats and Republicans -- came together and passed legislation that I’m going to sign to keep our government open and funded for the coming year. And that includes military operations -- the support and commissaries that your families depend on, a pay raise for you, health care for our wounded warriors and our veterans. (Applause.) You’ve always been there for us; we’ve got to be there for you.

And let me make one other point. At this time of transition, I know some of you will be returning to civilian life. I was talking about this with the two generals that I rode over with. We want to make sure you can enjoy the American Dream that you helped to defend. So we’ll keep helping you with the transition assistance and the credentialing and the licensing to help find civilian jobs worthy of your incredible talents.

We’re going to keep funding the Post-9/11 GI Bill, and keep working with colleges and universities to help you and your families realize your dream of a higher education. And as many of you know, Michelle -- the First Lady -- Vice President’s wife, Jill Biden; everybody at Joining Forces, we’re all going to be saying to every company in America: If you want somebody who’s going to get the job done, hire a military spouse. Hire a veteran. That’s the difference you can make here at home. Because that’s also American leadership -- the jobs and the opportunity, and the country that we can build together as one American team. (Applause.) You understand that. You’ve trained for it. And when you get in the job, that’s what you deliver every single time.

So I want to leave you with a story of somebody who has a special understanding of the American spirit. I just met them before I came out here, but before I came out, Yeoman Carrie Chavez and Staff Sergeant Ashley Montgomery, they did the Pledge of Allegiance and sang our National Anthem -- and I had a chance to take a picture with them out back. And I asked them where they’re from, and they’re from Jersey, of course. (Laughter.) And, in fact, Ashley said that her dad had served at this facility 30 years earlier. So I asked her, had she ever left the base -- (laughter) -- and she said, yes, she had been deployed at four other bases. But that’s one example of American service -- a generation passing the baton to the next generation; entire families who have served our country nobly, dating back in some cases over a century.

But then there’s another part of the American story. There’s another young man I met. His name is Nelson Rieu -- and Nelson is here today. Wave, Nelson. There’s Nelson. (Applause.) Now, the reason I want to tell Nelson’s story is because, unlike Ashley, Nelson wasn’t born here on base, he wasn’t born in Jersey. He was born in the Republic of Congo. And when his country slipped into civil war, he and his mother became refugees. And that was a terrible civil war -- over a million people died in that civil war. That was a hard life. When he was 20 years old, he and his mom got some incredible news -- “the best thing that’s ever happened to me,” he says. He had the chance to come to America.

So they land in Los Angeles, and Nelson said it was like being in a movie -- all these glistening buildings and freeways. And they settled in Arizona. And Nelson barely spoke a word of English. So he took high school classes -- English, American history; he earned his high school diploma. And then he signed up to serve a country that wasn’t even yet fully his own. He raised his hand, took the oath, joined the United States Air Force. And then, this past Fourth of July, he put on his uniform, he raised his hand again, and he took another oath to become a citizen of the United States. “The Fourth of July,” he says, “is my new American birthday.”

And today, Airman First Class Nelson Rieu is an engineering apprentice here on base, helping to keep his fellow airmen safe. And at 24 years old, he dreams of someday joining the Special Forces. And he says, “Freedom is the reason why I am in this country and [why I] wanted to be part of those who sustain that freedom. It's a great feeling to know you're the backbone of the greatest nation on Earth.”

So you think about that. You’ve got folks whose dads were born on -- or who were born on base and who served going back generations. But then you’ve got new Americans with that same patriotism, that same sense of what we’re about as Americans, that same creed that we can all pledge allegiance to, regardless of what we look like or where we come from. We’re fighting on the same team for the same values and the same ideals.

So thank you for your patriotism, Nelson. (Applause.)

And that’s one of the things that makes America exceptional, and what makes our military the absolute best in the world. It’s not just your training, or your equipment, or your technology -- although all that’s important. What makes us special, what makes us the best is all of you. It’s your character and your willingness to say, “Send me.” Your dedication to duty, and your courage, and your readiness to defend our values and our ideals of freedom and liberty -- not just for us, but for people all around the world.

You are the backbone of the greatest nation on Earth -- and you always will be that. And for that, America is eternally grateful, and I am incredibly proud to serve as your Commander-in-Chief.

So, happy holidays, everybody. (Applause.) God bless you. God bless your families. God bless our Armed Forces. God bless the United States of America. Thank you. (Applause.)

END
3:13 P.M. EST

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Press Gaggle by Press Secretary Josh Earnest en route Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, New Jersey, 12/15/2014

Aboard Air Force One
En Route Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, New Jersey

1:45 P.M. EST

MR. EARNEST:  Good afternoon, everybody.  Let me just do a short topper on the event today, and then we’ll get to your questions.  This afternoon, the President will deliver remarks to approximately 3,000 servicemembers and Department of Defense civilians, including some who have recently returned home from Afghanistan, serving at Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst, one of America’s premier joint bases. 

During his remarks, the President will express his gratitude for their service and sacrifice, and call on all Americans to remember them and their families during this holiday season.  As the nation’s only tri-service joint base -- active duty, reserve, and guard servicemembers of the Army, Marines, Navy, Air Force and Coast Guard -- it ensured total force integration by training, supporting and sustaining global contingency operations.  The base spans about 42,000 acres in Burlington and Ocean County, New Jersey, supporting approximately 44,000 of America’s finest who live, work and train there. 

And just a little update about congressional participation.  At the event today will be Senator Booker and Senator Menendez, as well as Congressman-elect Tom MacArthur, Congressman Donald Norcross, and Congressman Jon Runyan.  And I can tell you that Congressman Norcross is on the plane with us flying up there.  I also anticipate that Governor Christie will meet President Obama upon arrival and will also attend the event as well.

So this I think is a pretty good illustration of --

Q    You buried the lead, Josh.  (Laughter.)   

MR. EARNEST:  Didn’t mean to.  Well, I do think that this sort of illustrates that this time of year, that it’s pretty easy to be bipartisan when we’re talking about supporting our men and women in uniform and their families.  And if it’s not easy, it should be.

Q    How did Christie’s participation take part?  How did it unfold?

MR. EARNEST:  Well, typically, when the President travels to a state, he’s often -- but they’re not always -- met on the tarmac by the home-state governor.  And so for an event like this, again, it’s easy to be bipartisan when we’re talking about showing our support to our men and women in uniform and their families, particularly around the holidays.

Q    Will he travel to the event with the Governor in the motorcade?

MR. EARNEST:  Well, we’re landing at the Air Force base, so if he does it will be a short trip.

Q    Josh, is this a base that’s also used as a launching area for Ebola troops?  And will the President refer to that?

MR. EARNEST:  We’ll have to check on that.  I don’t know if there are any personnel from this particular military installation who were involved in this effort, but we can check on that.  But what there are, is there are individuals who are returning home after a tour of duty in Afghanistan.

Q    How much discussion is underway about extending the timetable for withdrawal from Afghanistan as a result of the recent violence in Kabul?

MR. EARNEST:  None.  The President has made a clear decision and laid out a clear strategy for responsibly drawing down our troop presence in Afghanistan.  And this is contingent upon the first Democratic transition of power in the history of the nation of Afghanistan.  It involves the hammering out of the bilateral security agreement that has now been signed by the leaders of the two countries.  We’ve seen a similar agreement enacted between the government in Afghanistan and our NATO allies who play an important role there as well.

So we are still on track, based on the strategy the President laid out, for winding down our troop presence in Afghanistan, and by the end of next year essentially withdrawing our military footprint substantially.

Q    Can you talk a little bit about the situation in Australia?  Did the President speak with Prime Minister Abbott?  And how closely had you guys been monitoring everything that was been going on?

MR. EARNEST:  Well, I can tell that last night and over the course of the morning and this afternoon, the President has been regularly updated on the situation in Australia.  The President’s chief Counterterrorism Advisor, Lisa Monaco, has been responsible for ensuring that he is up to speed on the latest developments.

I don't have any presidential-level phone calls to read out at this point.  I can tell you that as is customary in these sort of situations, the United States did offer some assistance and support to the Australians as they dealt with this particular scenario.  But I don't have any presidential calls at this point to read out.

Q    Josh, on bill signings, has there been any further decision-making on whether to sign the Russia sanctions bill?

MR. EARNEST:  I don't have an update for you in terms of the thinking on this.  I know this is something that has been the source of some discussions at the White House over the last several days. 

And as we talked about in the briefing on Friday, the legislative language changed a couple of times sort of in the run-up to its passage.  So this is something that we're still reviewing.  And if we have an update on this in the next couple of days, I’ll let you know.

Q    And what about the defense authorization bill -- timing on that?  Is it safe to presume he’ll sign it?

MR. EARNEST:  It’s my -- have they actually -- has that passed both the House and the Senate?

Q    I’m told it has.

MR. EARNEST:  Okay.  I’ll have to get back to you for an update on this.  This is something that we traditionally sign every year, so I would anticipate that that would be the case this time as well. 

I know that in the past there have been provisions included in the NDAA that interfered with the ability of this administration to move forward with the President’s goal of closing the prison in Guantanamo Bay.  I suspect that similar language is in there that has raised concerns in the past.  But at this point, I don't have any -- I guess I don't have a veto threat to issue at this point.

Q    Will the President talk with Senator Menendez about the Russia sanctions bill since they're going to be together?

MR. EARNEST:  I don't know if they’ll have an opportunity to talk about that.  I do think that Senator Menendez is planning to fly back with us to Washington.  I believe that Senator Booker is as well.  But I don't have any conversations to preview with them at this point.

Q    On Sunday, Dick Cheney continued sort of his strong defense of harsh interrogation practices by the CIA, saying that if he could do it, he would again in a minute.  Do you think that the former Vice President was wrong in his categorization?  And did the President have a reaction to that language?

MR. EARNEST:  I didn't speak to the President about the Vice President’s -- the former Vice President’s appearance on “Meet the Press” this weekend.  But I can say unequivocally that the President certainly believes that the former Vice President’s assessment is wrong.  That's why the President on his second full day in office reversed the policy and unequivocally banned those tactics from ever being used again. 

Again, it’s the view of the President that the use of those tactics only serves to undermine the moral authority of the United States of America around the globe.  And the fact is -- and I think this is something that even Vice President Cheney would agree on -- is that our moral authority around the globe is an important tool in our arsenal for protecting and advancing America’s interests around the globe.  And the President’s commitment to banning those tactics and the President’s commitment to releasing the report are all part of the effort to continue the process of rebuilding that moral authority in a way that will enhance our national security.

Q    Josh, by the time we had final passage on the $1.1 trillion spending bill over the weekend, some divisions became evident on both parties.  Do you all see similarities between the divisions within the Democratic Party that became evident and the ones in the Republican Party?  And has the President done any outreach to Senator Elizabeth Warren?

MR. EARNEST:  I think there’s a very important difference between the differing views that were expressed by members of the Democratic and Republican Party.  The difference on the Democratic side was one related to tactics not principle.  I think pretty much every Democrat disagreed -- well, that's an overstatement.  Many Democrats and certainly the President and some of the most outspoken opponents of this proposal shared the view that the specific provision related to watering down one element of Wall Street reform was not a good idea. 

The difference in tactics, though, it’s the President’s view that it was important to sign this bill because the alternative was merely a three-month CR in which Democrats and Republicans on the Hill would come back and try to negotiate a budget three months from now.  And the fact is Republicans would actually have more leverage three months from now because they would have more representatives in both the House and the Senate when the new Congress takes office. 

So the President made a tactical decision to go ahead and support this piece of legislation because he believes, frankly, that it's better than the agreement that would be reached three months from now.  On the Republicans side, I do believe there was a difference of opinion, that there were some -- and a substantial number of Republicans who do believe that weakening Wall Street reform is somehow in the best interest of the country.  The President sharply disagrees with that view. 

But I do believe that there is more of a difference of opinion on principle, and I think that’s why many observers believe that some of the rifts that we see in the Republican Party are much deeper and, frankly, more consequential.  But I think this is a story that, frankly, will be told throughout the legislative process in 2015 and beyond as Republicans in both the House and the Senate figure out how they’re going to assume the responsibility of essentially being in the majority and running both the House of Representatives and the United States Senate. 

Q    Does the President see Senator Warren as someone he has to reckon with over the next two years?

MR. EARNEST:  I think the President is going to continue to see Senator Warren as somebody that he can work with to protect the interest of middle-class families and to make sure that well-connected Wall Street firms, and others, aren’t allowed to run roughshod over the regulatory process.  President Obama and Elizabeth Warren, both prior to her entry into the Senate and after, have worked effectively together to stand up for middle-class families, and whether that’s the creation of the CFPB and the passage of Wall Street reform prior to her taking office, or even just last month when the President and Senator Warren spoke out together in opposition to the tax extenders package that was being negotiated in Congress. 

This was a package that would have substantially relieved the tax burden of well-connected corporations without offering much relief to working families.  That violated a basic principle of this President’s strategy for strengthening our economy and benefiting middle-class families.  Senator Warren had the same objections, and that was an example of the President and Senator Warren working together pretty effectively on behalf of middle-class families, and I would anticipate that we’ll see that kind of cooperation into the new year as well.

Q    Would the President agree to any further rollbacks in Dodd-Frank if needed to reach a compromise with Republicans?

MR. EARNEST:  The President doesn’t believe that it’s in the best interest of the country for us to water down Wall Street reform.  In fact, the President has been working, and his administration has been working, to implement the Wall Street reform legislation since it was passed four years ago now. 

And there has been a concerted effort to make sure that these regulations, as they’re implemented, are implemented in a way that don’t have a significant detrimental impact on the broader economy, but do actually hold Wall Street executives and Wall Street firms accountable for their conduct.  Never again do we want taxpayers to be on the hook for bailing out Wall Street reforms that make -- Wall Street firms that make risky bets that go south.   

Q    But banks that have now seen a success here, they may want to come back for more.

MR. EARNEST:  They may.  And that’s why the President -- and I think you can be confident that one of the President’s priorities is going to be protecting Wall Street reform.  And there’s no doubt that there now is a -- that the majority party in both the House and the Senate will be eager to do the bidding of those Wall Street firms.  And that makes it all the more important that the President is working closely with Democrats in Congress to fight back those efforts.

And I do anticipate that we’re going to expend some time and energy next year and the year after trying to counter the efforts of Wall Street firms and their lobbyists. 

Q    Josh, I think Senate is rolling back the D.C. marijuana provision.  I know you had said last week that the White House -- D.C. voters voted for it, it could go forward.  What are your thoughts on that?  And has the White House’s stance on legalization changed at all?

MR. EARNEST:  The White House position as it relates to some of the voter actions on marijuana that we’ve seen in the last few years hasn’t changed.  But the principal concern that we have with the legislative action in Congress from last week is because it violates the principle of home rule.  The President believes that the voters of the District of Columbia sent a pretty clear signal about how they believe their community and their district should be governed, and the President does not believe it's appropriate for Congress to be interfering in those local activities in this way.

Q    And has the President’s stance on legalization changed at all, aside from voter initiatives?

MR. EARNEST:  No, it has not.

All right, okay.  See you on the ground shortly, guys. 

Q    Thanks Josh.

END
1:59 P.M. EST

President Obama: "Nashville Shows How Immigrants Benefit All"

Earlier today, The Tennessean published the following op-ed from President Obama. In it, he discusses his executive actions to help make America's immigration system smarter and fairer, and why we still need Congress to pass a common-sense law to fix the system.

Learn more about the actions the President is taking on immigration.


Many Americans think of Nashville as the home of country music, barbecue, and a hit TV show. What they may not realize is that, in recent years, Music City also has had one of the fastest-growing immigrant populations in the country.

"New Nashvillians" are from Somalia and Nepal and Laos. They're from Mexico and Bangladesh. Nashville even boasts the largest Kurdish community in the United States. They work as teachers in our schools, doctors in our hospitals, and cops in our neighborhoods. They start small businesses and create jobs making this city a more prosperous, more innovative place. "They" are "us."

When done right, immigration benefits everyone. But our immigration system has been broken for a long time. Families who try to come here the right way can get stuck in line for years. Business owners who treat their workers right see the competition exploit undocumented immigrants. None of us likes the idea that someone could reap the rewards of living in America without its responsibilities. And folks who desperately want to embrace those responsibilities have no way to come out of the shadows and get right with the law.

Related Topics: Immigration, New York, Washington