The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Readout of the President and Vice President's Meeting with Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Masoud Barzani

President Obama participated in a meeting at the White House with Vice President Biden and Masoud Barzani, President of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. They discussed a range of issues, including the campaign to degrade and ultimately destroy ISIL and the status of ongoing political initiatives to address the needs of the Iraqi people and foster cooperation across all communities. President Obama and Vice President Biden reaffirmed the United States’ strong and continued support to the Iraqi Kurdistan Region and the Kurdish people. They also reaffirmed the United States’ enduring commitment under the Strategic Framework Agreement to a united, federal, and democratic Iraq, as defined in the Iraqi constitution.

President Obama and Vice President Biden each commended the bravery of the Kurdish Peshmerga and expressed condolences to the victims of ISIL throughout Iraq. President Barzani thanked President Obama and Vice President Biden for the significant military support that the United States has provided to Kurdish Peshmerga in coordination with the Iraqi government and the Iraqi Security Forces, including the military action taken to protect Erbil and other parts of Iraqi Kurdistan following the fall of Mosul. Both sides agreed on the importance of strengthening relations between Baghdad and Erbil and underscored their continued shared commitment to provide support to the millions of civilians displaced by the violence in the region.

A photograph of this meeting can be found HERE.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Statement by the Press Secretary

The Congressional Republican budget conference agreement that Senate Republicans passed this evening serves as a reminder of what Republicans in the House and Senate can agree on: underfunding investments that benefit middle-class families and contribute to economic growth; stripping away health insurance coverage from millions; making it harder for students to afford college; and funding national defense through a temporary budget gimmick – while shortchanging it altogether in later years.

Senate Republicans joined their House Republican colleagues in adopting a budget framework that locks in sequestration, bringing base defense and non-defense discretionary funding to the lowest levels in a decade, adjusted for inflation.

In order to make their budget work at those low levels, Congressional Republicans propose drastic cuts to programs that support the middle class and provide ladders of opportunity for those seeking to reach the middle class. For example, Republicans are proposing severe cuts to the community revitalization program known as Choice Neighborhoods, with the House bill providing less than 10 percent of the President's proposal, leaving the program able to fund only one small implementation grant. They would cut the TIGER transportation grants by 80 percent from current funding levels, shortchanging the President’s Budget request by over a billion dollars less than the Administration’s request. In addition, the Republicans’ Budget proposals insufficient levels will put in jeopardy funding for a range of programs that provide critical support including criminal justice assistance to state and local jurisdictions. Republicans have started talking the talk about issues like inequality and criminal justice reform but their budget shows they are not walking the walk.

In contrast, the President has put forward a Budget that would reverse sequestration, replacing the savings with commonsense spending and tax reforms, and would make the investments needed to bring middle class economics into the 21st Century and strengthen our national security. The President’s Budget builds on the progress we’ve made and shows what we can do if we invest in America's future, and end sequestration, by cutting inefficient spending and reforming our broken tax code to make sure everyone pays their fair share. It lays out a strategy to strengthen our middle class with investments in research, education, training, and infrastructure, while also fulfilling our most basic responsibility to keep Americans safe. It also calls for investments in programs to revitalize communities and transform areas of concentrated poverty.

The President has made clear that he will not accept a budget that locks in sequestration going forward, nor one that reverses sequestration for defense – whether explicitly or through backdoor gimmicks – without also reversing sequestration for non-defense.

There is bipartisan support for a commonsense deal. The Administration looks forward to working with Congress on an agreement that will allow us to invest in our economy and protect our national security.

Building for the Future: A New Federal Guide to Infrastructure Planning and Design

Today, the White House is convening the nation’s leading thinkers on infrastructure planning and design to highlight how projects like new roads and transit lines can be designed to foster economic opportunity and increase resilience to the impacts of climate change. To help communities seeking to expand their pipelines of well-designed projects, the Administration is also releasing a Federal Guide to Infrastructure Planning and Design. This community resource guide incorporates programs and opportunities from eight federal agencies and lays out a new set of principles to inform the work of local and State governments, public and private utilities, planners and other stakeholders around the U.S.

The guide is part of the Build America Investment Initiative, an Administration-wide effort to help communities design and finance more and better infrastructure projects. As dozens of studies have suggested, the United States is currently underinvesting in our infrastructure by hundreds of billions of dollars per year. And by 2045, our population will grow by 70 million people, and the demands on our infrastructure systems will grow in parallel. For example, we currently move more than 60 tons of freight per person per year – and by 2045, that will grow by 45 percent.

But it’s not just population and economic growth that will put pressure on U.S. infrastructure. Climate change will also test the strength and endurance of the highways we drive on, the airports we fly out of, and the dams, reservoirs, canals and water facilities that provide water to our homes, businesses and farms. The National Association of Clean Water Agencies, for example, estimates that adaptation to climate change will cost water utilities between $500 billion and a $1 trillion over the next 35 years. Given such challenges, we need to be building smarter by anticipating future demands and integrating new technologies and design methods.

Jeffrey Zients is the Director of the National Economic Council and Assistant to the President for Economic Policy. Christy Goldfuss is the Managing Director of the White House Council on Environmental Quality.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at Nomination of General Joe Dunford as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs, and General Paul Selva as Vice Chairman

Rose Garden

*Please see below for a correction, marked with an asterisk.

11:57 A.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Good morning.  As Americans, we are blessed with the strongest military the world has ever known.  Yes, our system of equipment and technology, our logistical capacity is unmatched.  But what makes us the best, the reason no other nation can do what we do, is our people -- patriotic men and women across our country who step forward, raise their hand and take an oath to defend our nation.  It’s our men and women in uniform -- and their leaders -- who make our armed forces the very best.

Among our military leaders, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is the principal military advisor to me and my national security team -- including Vice President Biden; my National Security Advisor, Susan Rice; and our Secretary of Defense, Ash Carter. 

In recent years, I have been deeply grateful for the service of our Chairman, General Marty Dempsey, and our Vice Chairman, Admiral Sandy Winnefeld.  Marty and Sandy will complete their terms later this year.  I'll have a chance to say nice things about them later.  I can tell you that they have been outstanding, and I could not have asked for a better team.  But today, I’m proud to announce my nominee to be the next Chairman, General Joe Dunford, and the next Vice Chairman, General Paul Selva.

Again, I want to thank General Dempsey and Admiral Winnefeld for being here today.  Marty and Sandy, we are extraordinarily grateful for all that you’ve done.  And we'll have an opportunity to pay tribute to you in the months ahead.  I’ve relied on you both -- your advice, your counsel, your judgment -- as we’ve navigated the urgent challenges of recent years, from ending our combat mission in Afghanistan to leading the international coalition to destroy ISIL; conducting humanitarian operations from typhoon relief in the Philippines to fighting Ebola in West Africa; and strengthening our security alliances from Europe to Asia.  At every step, you have been critical to our processes, and I have valued not only your counsel but your friendships. 

At the same time, Marty and Sandy have helped to guide our forces through difficult fiscal times -- especially sequestration.  They’ve stayed focused on readiness, and training and modernization.  Today there are also more opportunities for women in our armed forces.  We’re tackling the outrage of sexual assault, which has no place in our ranks.  We’ve made progress in large part because leaders like Marty and Sandy have made sure we’re recruiting and training, and equipping and retaining the best fighting force on the planet.  I look forward to honoring Marty and Sandy and thanking them more fully for their extraordinary contributions to our nation.

There are other things we’re going to miss.  We’re going to miss Marty’s incomparable singing voice.  (Laughter.)  He will not be singing today.  But I’m going to put my request in early for a final number at your farewell.  But on behalf of myself, our entire national security team and our armed forces, thank you.  And to Deannie and to Mary, we are grateful for your families’ service.  (Applause.)   

My choice for the next Chairman of the Joint Chiefs, General Joe Dunford, is one of the most admired officers in our military. A native of Boston, Joe is the very definition of “Boston Strong.”  The son of a retired Boston police officer and Marine veteran of Korea, Joe followed in his father’s footsteps and has distinguished himself through nearly 40 years of military service.  He’s commanded Marines in the field, from the platoon level to a Marine Expeditionary Force.  During the invasion of Iraq, he led Marines in the charge to Baghdad.

Given his combat experience, I was proud to nominate Joe as the Commander of American and Coalition Forces in Afghanistan.  I’ve had a chance to work with him.  I have been extraordinarily impressed by Joe -- from the Situation Room, where he helped to shape our enduring commitment to Afghanistan, to my visit last year to Bagram, where I saw his leadership firsthand. 

I know Joe.  I trust him.  He’s already proven his ability to give me his unvarnished military advice based on his experience on the ground.  Under his steady hand, we’ve achieved key milestones, including the transition to Afghan responsibility for security, historic Afghan elections, and the drawdown of U.S. forces -- setting the stage for our combat mission there.
 
So Joe is a proven leader of our joint force, including our troops in Afghanistan, who he served Christmas dinner to.  He’s one of our military’s most highly regarded strategic thinkers.  He’s known and respected by our allies, by members of Congress -- on both sides of the aisle -- and by colleagues across our government.  He’s also tireless.  His staff has been known to carry around a voice recorder to keep up with his commands and new ideas. 

He just began his service as Commandant of his beloved Marine Corps.  So, Joe, I appreciate your willingness to take on this new assignment.  I think the only downside in my book is, as a White Sox fan, there is yet another Red Sox fan who I'm going to have to be dealing with.  (Laughter.)  And I want to thank you and your wife, Ellyn, for your continued service.

In General Paul Selva, we have a Vice Chairman with 35 years of military service -- as both a pilot and a commander.  As leader of Air Mobility Command, he earned a reputation as a force for change and innovation.  I understand that when it was time to deliver the final C-17 to the Air Force, Paul went to the cockpit and helped fly it himself.  As head of Transportation Command, he’s been committed to the partnerships that are a core principle of our national security strategy, whether it’s supplying our joint force around the world, in operations large and small, to supporting and keeping safe our diplomats and embassy personnel overseas.

Paul also served as Secretary of State Clinton’s military advisor for the first years of my presidency, so he grasps the strategic environment in which our forces operate.  He understands that our military, as powerful as it is, is one tool that must be used in concert with all the elements of our national power. 

I should note that, as a graduate of the Air Force Academy, Paul is especially grateful to the Academy because it’s there that he met his wife, Ricki, who also served in the Air Force.  And, Paul and Ricki, thank you both for taking on this next chapter of your service together.

Joe, Paul -- we continue to call on our armed forces to meet a range of challenges.  We have to keep training Afghan forces and remain relentless against al Qaeda.  We have to push back against ISIL and strengthen forces in *Syria [Iraq], and build moderate opposition in Syria.  We have to stand united with our allies in Europe and keep rebalancing our posture as a Pacific power.  We have to keep investing in new capabilities to meet growing threats, including cyber-attacks. 

So, as Commander-in-Chief, I’ll be looking to you for your honest military advice as we meet these challenges.  As we do, we’re also going to keep working with Congress on a more responsible approach to defense spending, including reforms in the department so we can preserve the readiness of our all-volunteer force, keep faith with our troops and our military families, and care for our wounded warriors.  This is work we have to do together, as a nation.

Again, to Joe, to Paul, to your families, on behalf of the American people, thank you for your continued service to our nation.  I urge our friends in the Senate -- and I know I won’t have a problem with Jack Reed, who’s sitting right here -- to confirm these remarkable leaders without delay so we can stay focused on the work that unites us all as Americans -- keeping our military strong, our nation secure, our citizens safe.

Thank you very much.  (Applause.)
   
END
12:07 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at DNC Dinner

Private Residence
New York, New York

6:14 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you, everybody.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  No need to do that, no, no, no.  Well, it is wonderful to see so many old friends and a few new ones here today.  I just want to, first of all, thank Leslie and Loida, and the entire family for their incredible hospitality.  Please give them a big round of applause.  (Applause.)  They have been wonderful supporters from the very start.  And they couldn't be more gracious.  And thank you for opening up this amazing home.  And I suspect that your neighbors aren't thrilled.  (Laughter.) 

MS. LEWIS:  Some of them are here.

THE PRESIDENT:  A few of them are here.  (Laughter.)  So, neighbors, thank you.  We're tying up the elevators and messing up the streets -- I know.  (Laughter.) 

I'm going to be very brief at the front because I just want to spend most of my time in dialogue.  A lot of you have been to these before and you know I like taking questions.  Let me make a couple of points.

Obviously, we've made some enormous strides over the last six and a half years in repairing the economy.  We've seen five years straight of job growth.  Stock market is booming.  Almost every economic indicator you can think of, we are doing better than when I came into office.  (Applause.)  Energy production, health care, graduation rates, college attendance rates, reductions in carbon emissions -- you name it, we've been making some incredible strides.

But I think that what we're all aware of, and certainly what’s been brought to, once again, America’s attention over the last several months is that there are still folks left behind from recovery.  There are communities that are still locked out of opportunity.  And part of our task over the next two years, next five years, 10, 20 years is making sure that the basic ideal upon which this country was founded is realized; that there’s not a child in America who, if they’re willing to work hard, can't make it.

And whether we see the news in Ferguson, or New York, or Baltimore, what we know is that's still not the case.  So part of what brought me here to New York today was to announce one more piece of this overall initiative we're calling My Brother’s Keepers, designed to focus on those communities and those young people, and particular, young men, who are locked out of opportunity.  And the private sector and corporate community came together, initially have raised $80 million, and are going to keep on going, for us to provide mentorship programs and apprenticeship programs, and to work with cities and communities all across the country that are focused on this issue.

But it does speak to the larger set of challenges that we still have.  We are growing faster than most other advanced economies.  Our unemployment rate has come down faster than almost anybody else’s.  We've got all the best cards in terms of cheap energy sources, innovation, the best university systems in the world, the most dynamic economy in the world.  But if we are going to be successful over the long haul, if we're going to win what will be a very competitive 21st century, we got to have everybody on the field.  We can't leave entire sectors of our economy or entire communities behind.

And that means the work that remains to be done around early childhood education, making college more affordable, encouraging greater investment in research and development and science and technology, making sure that we're rebuilding the infrastructure of this country -- those are all big pieces of business that have not yet happened.

Now, I intend to get as much done in the next 22 months as possible.  As you’ve noticed, I've been pretty busy -- (laughter) -- and I will continue to be.  And I'm hopeful that we may find some opportunities for collaboration with the Republican Congress -- for example, on trade.  Hopefully, on infrastructure.  There may be some things where there’s some convergence.  But if we're going to deliver on the promise that’s there for all of us, then we're still going to need to realign our budgets to our values, and we're going to have to fight for priorities like immigration reform. 

And those battles are going to depend, in large part, on the continuing effort in the political arena.  And we've got to have strong candidates.  But more importantly, we've got to have an engaged citizenry.  And that's why, despite the fact, as Michelle helpfully reminds me, I don't have another race to run -- (laughter) -- and she’s pretty happy about that -- that's why I'm here this evening.  And I know that's why you're here.  Because this is not a project that stops after a certain term in office, and it's not a project that stops after an election.  This is something that we have to sustain over the long term.

And the values and ideals that I believe in are ones that I've never expected to realize just in one term or in one presidency.  In fact, I said that in Grant Park the day I was elected. 

And so I just want to say thank you to all of you because we're going to need you for the long haul.  America needs you.  And the Democratic Party is grateful for you. 

Thank you.  (Applause.) 

END 
6:22 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Statement by NSC Spokesperson Bernadette Meehan on Deputy National Security Advisor Benjamin Rhodes’ Meeting with Shwe Mann, Speaker of the Lower House of Parliament of Burma

Deputy National Security Advisor Benjamin Rhodes met today at the White House with Burma’s Speaker of the Lower House of Parliament, Shwe Mann.  Mr. Rhodes and Speaker Shwe Mann discussed the work of the Parliament and current efforts toward democratic reform in Burma, and Mr. Rhodes reiterated the U.S. commitment to deepen our bilateral engagement as the reform effort moves forward.  Mr. Rhodes noted the progress made toward a national ceasefire agreement that would end long-running internal conflicts and expressed hope that political dialogue will lead to an equitable and durable peace.  They discussed the steps that are being taken to prepare for inclusive national elections, as well as the need to move forward with a credible constitutional reform process to ensure progress towards a lasting democratic transition.  Mr. Rhodes also raised concerns about the draft “Laws to Protect Race and Religion” and the need to ensure equal protections for all of Burma's diverse peoples - including religious minorities, and underscored the urgent need to fulfill the government's commitments to improve the lives and livelihoods of all those affected by the humanitarian crisis in Rakhine State.  Mr. Rhodes underscored President Obama's personal commitment to supporting the reform process and engagement between our countries and peoples going forward.

The President Speaks at the Launch of the My Brother's Keeper Alliance

May 04, 2015 | 29:24 | Public Domain

President Obama delivers remarks at the launch of the My Brother's Keeper Alliance at Lehman College in the Bronx, NY, May 4, 2015.

Download mp4 (1090MB) | mp3 (71MB)

The President Talks with Young Men at a Roundtable with the My Brother's Keeper Alliance

May 04, 2015 | 29:24 | Public Domain

At Lehman College in the Bronx, NY, President Obama participates in a roundtable discussion with young people as part of the My Brother's Keeper Alliance, May 4, 2015.

Download mp4 (143MB) | mp3 (10MB)

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Presidential Proclamation -- National Charter Schools Week, 2015

NATIONAL CHARTER SCHOOLS WEEK, 2015

- - - - - - -

BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

A PROCLAMATION

In today's global economy, a high-quality education is one of the best investments we can make in a child's future, and it is central to the promise that in America, where you start should not determine how far you can go.  No matter who they are or where they come from, all children deserve the best education possible.  During National Charter Schools Week, we recognize the role public charter schools play in providing America's daughters and sons with a chance to reach their fullest potential, and we recommit to strengthening our Nation's classrooms for all.

Innovation and experimentation are essential to bolstering our education system for the 21st century.  As independent public schools, charter schools are able to try new models of learning and methods that encourage academic excellence and set students on a path to success.  They are laboratories of learning and incubators for the ideas of tomorrow, but this flexibility comes with high standards and accountability.  When a charter school does not measure up -- when one is underperforming and not improving -- we must make the tough decision to shut it down.  But when charter schools are successful, they can help spur systemic reform, and their approaches can be replicated in classrooms across America.  Today, especially in some of our Nation's most disadvantaged communities, successful charter schools are an important partner in increasing access to a high-quality education and closing the achievement gap.

I am dedicated to providing every child access to a complete and competitive education, and harnessing the power of American ingenuity has been vital to this commitment.  My Administration has challenged States to raise education standards, improve teacher effectiveness, and adopt new strategies to help struggling schools.  As part of this unprecedented effort, we have expanded support for high-performing public charter schools and given States the opportunity to embrace new ideas that improve all our Nation's classrooms.  Our comprehensive approach to education reform has demonstrated that innovation yields results that benefit all students, that progress is possible, and that a world-class education can be within reach for all our young people.  As President, I will continue to build on this success and work to ensure all children receive an education worthy of their potential.

Today, our Nation's very best charter schools are gateways to higher education and endless possibilities, lifting up students of all backgrounds and empowering them to achieve a brighter future.  This week, we honor the parents, educators, and civic leaders who make the vision of charter schools a reality, and we continue our work to safeguard the promise that an education -- one that expands horizons, challenges minds, and inspires a new generation of thinkers, doers, and dreamers -- is within the reach of every girl and boy.

NOW, THEREFORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim May 3 through May 9, 2015, as National Charter Schools Week.  I commend our Nation's charter schools, teachers, and administrators, and I call on States and communities to support high quality public schools, including charter schools, and the students they serve.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this fourth day of May, in the year of our Lord two thousand fifteen, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-ninth.

 

BARACK OBAMA

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at Launch of the My Brother's Keeper Alliance

Lehman College
West Bronx, New York

2:56 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, New York!  (Applause.)  Give Darinel a big round of applause for that introduction.  (Applause.)  Thank you so much.  Thank you.  Everybody, please have a seat.  We are so proud of Darinel.  We want to thank him for being such a great role model for other students here in New York and around the country. 

I want to give a shout-out to a friend of mine who happens to be your Assemblyman -- Michael Blake.  (Applause.)  Where’s Michael?  He is around here somewhere.  There he is.  You got to stand up, Michael.  (Laughter.)  We're still teaching him about politics.  (Applause.)  When the President introduces you, you got to stand up.  (Laughter.)  Get some TV time.  (Laughter.) 

So Mike grew up in tough circumstances, as well.  He worked hard, went to a good college.  He joined my campaign, worked in the White House.  Now he’s in public office to make sure that other young people like him have every chance in the world.  So we couldn't be prouder of him.  It's great to see.  (Applause.) 

So I'm getting practice for Malia and Sasha leaving home.  I’ve got all these incredible young people who worked on the White House staff who are now doing all kinds of great things.

I want to thank all the members of Congress and elected officials who are in the house.  You’ve got a couple of proud Lehman graduates -- Eliot Engel -- where’s Eliot?  (Applause.)  There he is.  And Jose Serrano.  (Applause.)  And we've got some more folks -- we've got three other folks from the New York delegation -- Gregory Meeks -- (applause) -- the always dapper Charlie Rangel -- (applause) -- the outstanding Yvette Clarke.  (Applause.)  And visiting from Florida -- Frederica Wilson.  (Applause.)  But they all share the same passion that I do, and that is making sure every young person in this country has opportunity.

That’s why we’re all here today.  Because we believe in the idea that no matter who you are, no matter what you look like, no matter where you came from, no matter what your circumstances were, if you work hard, if you take responsibility, then America is a place where you can make something of your lives. 

And I want to thank Lehman for hosting us here today.  And our community college system -- the CUNY system -- our public education institutions, they are all pathways for success.  And we're very proud of what they do. 

Everything that we’ve done since I've been President, the past six and a half years -- from rescuing the economy to giving more Americans access to affordable health care, to reforming our schools for all of our kids -- it’s been in pursuit of that one goal:  creating opportunity for everybody.  We can’t guarantee everybody’s success.  But we do strive to guarantee an equal shot for everybody who’s willing to work for it. 

But what we’ve also understood for too long is that some communities have consistently had the odds stacked against them; that there’s a tragic history in this country that has made it tougher for some.  And folks living in those communities, and especially young people living in those communities, could use some help to change those odds. 

It’s true of some rural communities where there’s chronic poverty.  It’s true of some manufacturing communities that have suffered after factories they depended on closed their doors.  It’s true for young people of color, especially boys and young men. 

You all know the numbers.  By almost every measure, the life chances of the average young man of color is worse than his peers.  Those opportunity gaps begin early -- often at birth -- and they compound over time, becoming harder and harder to bridge, making too many young men and women feel like no matter how hard they try, they may never achieve their dreams.

And that sense of unfairness and of powerlessness, of people not hearing their voices, that’s helped fuel some of the protests that we’ve seen in places like Baltimore, and Ferguson, and right here in New York.  The catalyst of those protests were the tragic deaths of young men and a feeling that law is not always applied evenly in this country.  In too many places in this country, black boys and black men, Latino boys, Latino men, they experience being treated differently by law enforcement -- in stops and in arrests, and in charges and incarcerations.  The statistics are clear, up and down the criminal justice system; there’s no dispute.  

That’s why one of the many things we did to address these issues was to put together a task force on community policing.  And this task force was made up of law enforcement and of community activists, including some who had led protests in Ferguson, some who had led protests here in New York -- young people whose voices needed to be heard.  And what was remarkable was law enforcement and police chiefs and sheriffs and county officials working with these young people, they came up with concrete proposals that, if implemented, would rebuild trust and help law enforcement officers do their jobs even better, and keep them and their communities even safer. 

And what was clear from this task force was the recognition that the overwhelming majority of police officers are good and honest and fair, and care deeply about their communities.  And they put their lives on the line every day to keep us safe.  And their loved ones wait and worry until they come through that door at the end of their shift. 

As many of you know, New York’s finest lost one of its own today -- Officer Brian Moore, who was shot in the line of duty on Saturday night, passed away earlier today.  He came from a family of police officers.  And the family of fellow officers he joined in the NYPD and across the country deserve our gratitude and our prayers not just today but every day.  They’ve got a tough job.  (Applause.)

Which is why, in addressing the issues in Baltimore or Ferguson or New York, the point I made was that if we’re just looking at policing, we’re looking at it too narrowly.  If we ask the police to simply contain and control problems that we ourselves have been unwilling to invest and solve, that’s not fair to the communities, it’s not fair to the police.  What we gathered here to talk about today is something that goes deeper than policing.  It speaks to who we are as a nation, and what we’re willing to do to make sure that equality of opportunity is not an empty word. 

Across the country and in parts of New York, in parts of New Jersey, in parts of my hometown in Chicago, there are communities that don’t have enough jobs, don’t have enough investment, don’t have enough opportunity.  You’ve got communities with 30, or 40, or 50 percent unemployment.  They’ve been struggling long before the economic crisis in 2007, 2008.  Communities without enough role models.  Communities where too many men who could otherwise be leaders, who could provide guidance for young people, who could be good fathers and good neighbors and good fellow citizens, are languishing in prison over minor, nonviolent drug offenses. 

Now, there’s no shortage of people telling you who and what is to blame for the plight of these communities.  But I’m not interested in blame.  I’m interested in responsibility and I’m interested in results.  (Applause.) 

That’s why we’ve partnered with cities to get more kids access to quality early childhood education -- no matter who they are or where they’re born.  It’s why we’ve partnered with cities to create Promise Zones, to give a booster shot to opportunity.  That’s why we’ve invested in ideas from support for new moms to summer jobs for young people, to helping more young people afford a college education. 

And that’s why, over a year ago, we launched something we call My Brother’s Keeper -- an initiative to address those persistent opportunity gaps and ensure that all of our young people, but particularly young men of color, have a chance to go as far as their dreams will take them.  It’s an idea that we pursued in the wake of Trayvon Martin’s death because we wanted the message sent from the White House in a sustained way that his life mattered, that the lives of the young men who are here today matter, that we care about your future -- not just sometimes, but all the time. 

In every community in America, there are young people with incredible drive and talent, and they just don't have the same kinds of chances that somebody like me had.  They're just as talented as me, just as smart.  They don't get a chance.  And because everyone has a part to play in this process, we brought everybody together.  We brought business leaders and faith leaders, mayors, philanthropists, educators, entrepreneurs, athletes, musicians, actors -- all united around the simple idea of giving all our young people the tools they need to achieve their full potential. 

And we were determined not to just do a feel-good exercise, to write a report that nobody would read, to do some announcement, and then once the TV cameras had gone away and there weren’t protests or riots, then somehow we went back to business as usual.  We wanted something sustained.  And for more than a year, we’ve been working with experts to identify some of the key milestones that matter most in every young person’s life -- from whether they enter school ready to learn, to whether they graduate ready for a career.  Are they getting suspended in school?  Can we intervene there?  Are they in danger of falling into the criminal justice system?  Can we catch them before they do?  Key indicators that we know will make a difference.  If a child is reading by the third grade at grade level, we know they’ve got a chance of doing better.  If they aren’t involved with the criminal justice system and aren’t suspended while they're in school, we know they’ve got a chance of doing better. So there are certain things that we knew would make a difference.

And we’ve looked at which programs and policies actually work in intervening at those key periods.  Early childhood education works.  Job apprenticeship programs work.  Certain mentoring programs work.  And we’ve identified which strategies make a difference in the lives of young people, like mentoring, or violence prevention and intervention.

And because we knew this couldn’t be the work of just the federal government, we challenged every community in the country -- big cities, small towns, rural counties, tribal nations -- to publicly commit to implementing strategies to help all young people succeed.  And as a result, we’ve already got more than 200 communities across the country who are focused on this issue.  They're on board and they're doing great work.  They're sharing best practices.  They're sharing ideas.

All of this has happened just in the last year.  And the response we’ve gotten in such a short amount of time, the enthusiasm and the passion we’ve seen from folks all around the country proves how much people care about this.  Sometimes politics may be cynical, the debate in Washington may be cynical, but when you get on the ground, and you talk to folks, folks care about this.  They know that how well we do as a nation depends on whether our young people are succeeding.  That's our future workforce. 

They know that if you've got African American or Latino men here in New York who, instead of going to jail, are going to college, those are going to be taxpayers.  They're going to help build our communities.  They will make our communities safer.  They aren’t part of the problem, they're potentially part of the solution -- if we treat them as such. 

So we’ve made enormous progress over the last year.  But today, after months of great work on the part of a whole lot of people, we’re taking another step forward, with people from the private sector coming together in a big way.  We’re here for the launch of the My Brother’s Keeper Alliance, which is a new nonprofit organization of private sector organizations and companies that have committed themselves to continue the work of opening doors for young people -- all our young people -- long after I’ve left office.  (Applause.)  It’s a big deal.

I want to thank the former CEO of Deloitte, Joe Echevarria, who’s been involved for a long time.  He has taken the lead on this alliance.  Joe, stand up.  You've done an incredible job.  (Applause.)  Just like the My Brother’s Keeper overall effort that we launched last year, Joe and My Brother’s Keeper Alliance -- they're all about getting results.  They’ve set clear goals to hold themselves accountable for getting those results:  Doubling the percentage of boys and young men of color who read at grade level by the third grade.  Increasing their high school graduation rates by 20 percent.  (Applause.)  Getting 50,000 more of those young men into post-secondary education or training. 

They’ve already announced $80 million in commitments to make this happen, and that is just the beginning.  And they’ve got a great team of young people who helped to work on this, a lot of them from Deloitte.  We appreciate them so much.  We’re very proud of the great work that they did. 

But here’s what the business leaders who are here today -- and Joe certainly subscribes to this -- will tell you, they’re not doing this out of charity.  The organizations that are represented here, ranging -- as varied as from Sprint to BET -- they’re not doing it just to assuage society’s guilt.  They’re doing this because they know that making sure all of our young people have the opportunity to succeed is an economic imperative.

These young men, all our youth, are part of our workforce.  If we don’t make sure that our young people are safe and healthy and educated, and prepared for the jobs of tomorrow, our businesses won’t have the workers they need to compete in the 21st century global economy.  Our society will lose in terms of productivity and potential.  America won’t be operating at full capacity.  And that hurts all of us. 

So they know that there’s an economic rationale for making this investment.  But, frankly, this is also about more than just economics; it’s about values.  It’s about who we are as a people.

Joe grew up about a mile from here, in the Bronx.  And as he and I were sitting there, listening to some incredible young men in a roundtable discussion, many of them from this community, their stories were our stories.  So, for Joe and I, this is personal, because in these young men we see ourselves.

The stakes are clear.  And these stakes are high:  At the end of the day, what kind of society do we want to have?  What kind of country do we want to be?  It’s not enough to celebrate the ideals that we’re built on -- liberty for all, and justice for all and equality for all.  Those can’t just be words on paper.  The work of every generation is to make those ideals mean something concrete in the lives of our children -- all of our children. 

And we won’t get there as long as kids in Baltimore or Ferguson or New York or Appalachia or the Mississippi Delta or the Pine Ridge Reservation believe that their lives are somehow worth less. 

We won’t get there when we have impoverished communities that have been stripped away of opportunity, and where, in the richest nation on Earth, children are born into abject poverty. 

We won’t be living up to our ideals when their parents are struggling with substance abuse, or are in prison, or unemployed, and when fathers are absent, and schools are substandard, and jobs are scarce and drugs are plentiful.  We won’t get there when there are communities where a young man is less likely to end up in college than jail, or dead -- and feels like his country expects nothing else of him. 

America’s future depends on us caring about this.  If we don’t, then we will just keep on going through the same cycles of periodic conflict.  When we ask police to go into communities where there’s no hope, eventually something happens because of the tensions between societies and these communities -- and the police are just on the front lines of that. 

And people tweet outrage.  And the TV cameras come.  And they focus more on somebody setting fire to something or turning over a car than the peaceful protests and the thoughtful discussions that are taking place.  And then some will argue, well, all these social programs don’t make a difference.  And we cast blame.  And politicians talk about poverty and inequality, and then gut policies that help alleviate poverty or reverse inequality.  (Applause.) 

And then we wait for the next outbreak or problem to flare up.  And we go through the same pattern all over again.  So that, in effect, we do nothing. 

There are consequences to inaction.  There are consequences to indifference.  And they reverberate far beyond the walls of the projects, or the borders of the barrio, or the roads of the reservation.  They sap us of our strength as a nation.  It means we’re not as good as we could be.  And over time, it wears us out.  Over time, it weakens our nation as a whole.

The good news is, it doesn’t have to be this way.  We can have the courage to change.  We can make a difference.  We can remember that these kids are our kids.  “For these are all our children,” James Baldwin once wrote.  “We will all profit by, or pay for, whatever they become.” 

And that’s what My Brother’s Keeper is about, that’s what this alliance is about.  And we are in this for the long haul.  We’re going to keep doing our work at the White House on these issues.  Sometimes it won’t be a lot of fanfare.  I notice we don’t always get a lot of reporting on this issue when there’s not a crisis in some neighborhood.  But we’re just going to keep on plugging away.  And this will remain a mission for me and for Michelle not just for the rest of my presidency, but for the rest of my life.  (Applause.)

  And the reason is simple.  Like I said before -- I know it’s true for Joe; it’s true for John Legend, who was part of our roundtable; it’s true for Alonzo Mourning who is here, part of our board -- we see ourselves in these young men. 

I grew up without a dad.  I grew up lost sometimes and adrift, not having a sense of a clear path.  And the only difference between me and a lot of other young men in this neighborhood and all across the country is that I grew up in an environment that was a little more forgiving.  And at some critical points, I had some people who cared enough about me to give me a second chance, or a third chance, or give me a little guidance when I needed it, or to open up a door that might otherwise been closed.  I was lucky. 

Alex Santos is lucky, too.  Where’s Alex?  Alex is here.  Stand up, Alex.  (Applause.)  So Alex was born in Puerto Rico, grew up in Brooklyn and the Bronx, in some tough neighborhoods.  When he was 11, he saw his mom’s best friend, a man he respected and looked up to, shot and killed.  His older brothers dropped out of school, got caught up in drugs and violence.  So Alex didn’t see a whole lot of options for himself, couldn’t envision a path to a better future.  He then dropped out of school. 

But then his mom went back to school and got her GED.  She set an example.  That inspired Alex to go back and get his GED.  Actually, it’s more like she stayed on him until he went back.  (Laughter.)  And I know, because just like I was lucky, I also had a mom who used to get on my case about my studies.  So I could relate.  But this is what Alex says about his mom:  “She made me realize that no matter what, there’s a second chance in life.” 

So, today, Alex is getting his GED.  He’s developed a passion for sports.  His dream is to one day work with kids as a coach and set an example for them.  He says he never thought he could go to college; now he believes he can.  All Alex wants to be is a good role model for his younger brothers, Carlos and John, who are bright and hardworking and doing well in school.  And he says, “They matter so much to my life, and I matter to theirs.”

So, Alex, and his brothers, and all the young people here, all the young ones who are out there struggling -- the simple point to make is:  You matter.  You matter to us.

It was interesting during the roundtable, we asked these young men -- incredible gifted young men, like Darinel -- asked them, what advice would you give us?  And they talked about mentor programs and they talked about counseling programs and guidance programs in schools.  But one young man -- Malachi -- he just talked about, we should talk about love.  (Applause.)  Because Malachi and I shared the fact that our dad wasn’t around, and that sometimes we wondered why he wasn’t around and what had happened.

But really that's what this comes down to is, do we love these kids?  (Applause.)  See if we feel like because they don't look like us, or they don't talk like us, or they don't live in the same neighborhood as us that they're different, that they can't learn, or they don't deserve better, or it’s okay if their schools are rundown, or it’s okay if the police are given a mission just to contain them rather than to encourage them, then it’s not surprising that we're going to lose a lot of them.

But that's not the kind of country I want to live in.  That's not what America is about.  So my message to Alex and Malachi and Darinel, and to all the young men out there and young boys who aren’t in this room, haven’t yet gotten that helping hand, haven’t yet gotten that guidance -- I want you to know you matter.  You matter to us.  You matter to each other.  There’s nothing, not a single thing, that’s more important to the future of America than whether or not you and young people all across this country can achieve their dreams. 

And we are one people, and we need each other.  We should love every single one of our kids.  And then we should show that love -- not just give lip-service to it, not just talk about it in church and then ignore it, not just have a seminar about it and not deliver.

It’s hard.  We’ve got an accumulation of not just decades but, in some cases, centuries of trauma that we're having to overcome.  But if Alex is able to overcome what he’s been through, then we as a society should be able to overcome what we’ve been through.  If Alex can put the past behind him and look towards the future, we should be able to do the same.

I’m going to keep on fighting, and everybody here is going to keep on fighting to make sure that all of our kids have the opportunity to make of their lives what they will.  Today is just the beginning.  We’re going to keep at this for you, the young people of America, for your generation and for all the generations to come.

So, thank you.  God bless you.  God bless all of you.  God bless America.  (Applause.)

END
3:27 P.M. EDT