The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at Education Event with DC High School Sophomores

Bell Multicultural High School,
Columbia Heights Education Campus
Washington, D.C.

11:24 A.M. EST
 
MRS. OBAMA:  Well, good morning.  How are you all doing?  You good? 
 
STUDENTS:  Yes.
 
MRS. OBAMA:  Let me tell you, I’m thrilled to be back here at the Columbia Heights Education Campus.  How many of you guys were here when the President and I were here the last time?  (Applause.)  Yes, show -- applause are good.  That will help me out.  That’s good. 

So you guys have made some good progress, and now we’re back because we are so proud of what you all have been doing here, and we thought that this was the best place to begin this conversation.   
 
So let me start by thanking Menbere for that very kind introduction.  She is a proud representative of what this school can do, and her story is one that we want you all to emulate. 
 
I also want to recognize Mayor Gray, as well as Kaya Henderson, the Chancellor of the D.C. Public Schools.  And of course, I want to recognize your principal, Principal Tukeva, and all of the faculty and staff here at Bell Multicultural High School.  Thank you for hosting us.

Of course, I want to thank Secretary Duncan for joining me today, as well as Jeff and Keshia and everyone from 106 & Park for helping to facilitate today’s discussion.  Let’s give them all a big round of applause.  (Applause.)   
 
But most of all, I want to recognize all of the young people who are here with us, the sophomores here at CHEC.  And I wanted to come here today because you guys and students like you across America are at the heart of one of my husband’s most important goals as President. 
 
See, when Barack came into office, one of the very first things he did was to set what he calls a North Star goal for the entire country -– that by the year 2020, the year that all of you will be graduating from college, that this country will have the highest proportion of college graduates in the world. 
 
Now, Barack set this goal because as a -- a generation ago, we were number one in college graduates.  But over the past couple of decades, this country has slipped all the way to 12th.  We’ve slipped.  And that’s unacceptable, and we’ve all got a lot of work to do to turn that around and get back on top.
 
But Barack didn’t just set that goal because it’s good for our country.  He did it because he knows how important higher education is to all of you as individuals.  Because when the year 2020 rolls around, nearly two-thirds of all jobs in this country are going to require some form of training beyond high school.  That means whether it’s a vocational program, community college, a four-year university, you all are going to need some form of higher education in order to build the kind of lives that you want for yourselves, good careers, to be able to provide for your family. 
 
And that’s why the President and Secretary Duncan have been doing everything they can to make sure that kids like you get the best education possible and that you have everything you need to continue your education after high school.  They’ve been fighting to strengthen your schools and to support your teachers.  They’ve been working hard to make college more affordable for all young people in this country no matter where you come from or how much money your parents have.  They’ve been working with parents, teachers, administrators, community leaders all across this country just to help you succeed.
 
But here’s the thing -- and I want you to listen to this -- at the end of the day, no matter what the President does, no matter what your teachers and principals do or whatever is going on in your home or in your neighborhood, the person with the biggest impact on your education is you.  It’s that simple.  It is you, the student.  And more than anything else, meeting that 2020 goal is going to take young people like all of you across this country stepping up and taking control of your education. 
 
And that’s what we’re going to talk about today.  We’re going to talk about the power that each of you has to commit to your education.  We’re going to talk about the power that you have to fulfill your potential and unlock opportunities that you can’t even begin to imagine for yourselves right now.  And when I talk about students needing to take responsibility for their education, I want you all to know that I’m speaking from my own personal life experience. 
 
Like Menbere, growing up, I considered myself pretty lucky.  Even though my parents didn’t have a lot of money, they never went to college themselves, they had an unwavering belief in the power of education.  So they always pushed me and my brother to do whatever it took to succeed in school.  So when it came time for me to go to high school, they encouraged me to enroll in one of the best schools in Chicago.  It was a school a lot like this one. 
 
And listening to Menbere’s story, it was so similar, because my school was way across the other side of the city from where I lived.  So at 6:00 a.m. every morning, I had to get on a city bus and ride for an hour, sometimes more, just to get to school.  And I was willing to do that because I was willing to do whatever it took for me to go to college. 
 
I set my sights high.  I decided I was going to Princeton.  But I quickly realized that for me, a kid like me, getting into Princeton wasn’t just going to happen on its own.  See I went to a great school, but at my school we had so many kids, so few guidance counselors, they were dealing with hundreds of students so they didn’t always have much time to help me personally get my applications together.  Plus, I knew I couldn’t afford to go on a bunch of college visits.  I couldn't hire a personal tutor.  I couldn't enroll in SAT prep classes.  We didn't have the money. 
 
And then -- get this –- some of my teachers straight up told me that I was setting my sights too high.  They told me I was never going to get into a school like Princeton.  I still hear that doubt ringing in my head.  So it was clear to me that nobody was going to take my hand and lead me to where I needed to go.
 
Instead, it was going to be up to me to reach my goal.  I would have to chart my own course.  And I knew that the first thing I needed to do was have the strongest academic record possible. 
 
So I worked hard to get the best grades I could in all of my classes.  I got involved in leadership opportunities in school where I developed close relationships with some of my teachers and administrators.  I knew I needed to present very solid and thoughtful college applications, so I stayed up late, got up early in the morning to work on my essays and personal statements.  I knew my parents would not be able to pay for all of my tuition, so I made sure that I applied for financial aid on time.  That FAFSA form was my best friend.  I knew the deadlines, everything.
 
Most importantly, when I encountered doubters, when people told me I wasn’t going to cut it, I didn't let that stop me -- in fact, I did the opposite.  I used that negativity to fuel me, to keep me going.  And at the end, I got into Princeton, and that was one of the proudest days of my life. 
 
But getting into Princeton was only the beginning.  Graduating from Princeton was my ultimate goal.  So I had to start all over again, developing and executing a plan that would lead me to my goal.  And of course, I struggled a little bit.  I had to work hard, again, to find a base of friends and build a community of support for myself in this Ivy League University.
 
I remember as a freshman I mistakenly rolled into a class that was meant for juniors and seniors.  And there were times when I felt like I could barely keep my head above water.  But through it all, I kept that college diploma as my North Star.  And four years later, I reached that goal, and then I went on to build a life I never could have imagined for myself.
 
I went to law school, became a lawyer.  I’ve been a vice president for a hospital.  I’ve been the head of a nonprofit organization.  And I am here today because I want you to know that my story can be your story.  The details might be a little different, but let me tell you, so many of the challenges and the triumphs will be just the same.  
 
You might be dreaming of becoming a doctor or a teacher; maybe a mechanic or a software designer.  Or you might not know what you want to do right now –- and that’s fine.  But no matter what path you choose, no matter what dreams you have, you have got to do whatever it takes to continue your education after high school –- again, whether that’s going to community college, getting a technical certificate, or completing a training opportunity, or going off to a four-year college.
 
And once you’ve completed your education, you will have the foundation you need to build a successful life.  That’s how me, that’s how Menbere, that’s how so many other students have overcome adversities  to reach our goals.
 
There’s another young man, Roger Sanchez.  He is another example of a CHEC alum who is working toward his North Star goal. 
 
In fifth grade, Roger came to the United States from the Dominican Republic to live with his mother.  When Roger arrived in America, he could barely speak a word of English.  He often couldn’t understand anything his teachers were saying, so he decided to put a piece of paper in his pocket so he could jot down all the new words he heard, and then he’d ask his friends and teachers to translate for him. 
 
He went to the library and poured through books and videos and cassettes to help teach himself English.  And after all those hours of studying and practicing, Roger arrived here at Bell ready to thrive.  And every day, he put the same effort into his classes that he put into learning English.  He joined the baseball, the football teams.  He helped found your Global Kids Club so that students could discuss world issues.  And last spring, he graduated with nearly a 4.0 GPA. 
 
And today, Roger is a freshman at American University.  He’s majoring in international relations, and he also volunteers as a mentor.  He’s paying it forward.  He’s helping high school students just like all of you with their college applications and essays.  And I had a chance to meet Roger, who’s here today, and I'd like to -- Roger, can you stand up if you’re in the audience so we can give you a round of applause?  We’re so proud of you.  There Roger is.  (Applause.)  Congratulations. 
 
So every day, students like Menbere and Roger and all of you are proving that it is not your circumstance that define your future -- it’s your attitude.  It’s your commitment.  You decide how high you set your goals.  You decide how hard you’re going to work for those goals.  You decide how you’re going to respond when something doesn’t go your way.
 
And here’s the thing:  Studies show that those kinds of skills –- skills like grit, determination, skills like optimism and resilience –- those skills can be just as important as your test scores or your grade scores -- or your grades.  And so many of you already have those skills because of everything you’ve already overcome in your lives.   
 
Maybe you’ve had problems at home and you’ve had to step up, take on extra responsibilities for your family.  Maybe you come from a tough neighborhood, and you’ve been surrounded by things like violence and drugs.  Maybe one of your parents has lost a job and you’ve had to struggle just to make it here today.
 
One of the most important things you all must understand about yourselves is that those experiences are not weaknesses.  They’re not something to be ashamed of.  Experiences like those can make you stronger and more determined.  They can teach you all kinds of skills that you could never learn in a classroom –- the skills that will lead you to success anywhere in life.  But first, you’ve got to apply those skills toward getting an education. 
 
So what does that mean?  That means, first and foremost, believing in yourselves no matter what obstacles you face.  It means going to class every single day -- that’s what I did -- not just showing up, but actually paying attention, taking some notes, asking questions. 
 
It means doing your homework every single night -- I did -- studying hard for every test, even if it’s not your favorite subject.  It means reaching out to your teachers and counselors and coaches and asking for help whenever you need it.  And when you stumble and fall –- and I guarantee you, you will, because we all do –- it means picking yourself up and trying again and again and again. 
 
All of that is on you.  You’ve got to own that part of it.  You’ve got to step up as individuals.  Because here’s the key:  If you step up, if you choose to own your future and commit to your education, and if you don’t let anything stand in your way until you complete it, then you will not only lead our country to that North Star goal, but you will lead yourselves to whatever future you dream of.
 
That is my message for all of you today.  And over these next few years, I’m going to continue sharing that message all across the country and all across the world to students just like you.  We, with the help of Arne and the President and everyone in this administration, we’re going to do everything we can to help connect you to all the resources that are available to help you on your journey -– many resources that weren’t around when I was your age.
 
For example, we’re going to tell students about our College Navigator and College Scorecard that can help you find affordable programs that fit your interests, your goals.  We also want to make sure that you know about websites like StudentAid.gov, which helps you apply for grants and loans, and also provides you with a year-by-year checklist so you know what you need to be doing to get you to college, or whatever program you need to get to.
 
But I also believe that this conversation -- it’s got to be a two-way conversation.  I know that you all have important things to say, you have important questions that you deserve answers to, and that that’s why I want to make sure that I continue to hear your stories as well as talking to you.  I want to hear about your dreams.  I want to hear about the things you're worried about.  I want folks like me and my husband and your teachers and parents, I want you to tell us what we can do to help you get to college and fulfill your dreams.
 
So that’s what we’re going to do next.  I’m going to step away from the podium, and Secretary Duncan, Menbere, Jeff, and Keshia are going to come back out, and we’re going to talk.  We’re going to ask you some questions, you’re going to ask you some questions.  We’ll listen.  I don't want you go be shy, I want you to be relaxed, okay?  And we’ll talk more about how do we get you to your goals, okay?  And hopefully, this conversation here will help students around the country.
 
So are you all ready for that?  You have questions?
 
STUDENTS:  Yes.
 
MRS. OBAMA:  All right.  Well, let’s get it started.  Let’s bring out the other panelists.  You all, thank you so much.  We love you, and I’m so proud of you all.  Keep going.  (Applause.)

END 
11:41 A.M. EST

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President on Veterans Day

Arlington National Cemetery
Arlington, Virginia

11:35 A.M. EST

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you.  Please be seated.  Good morning, everyone. 

Thank you, Secretary Shinseki, for your lifetime of service to our nation, and for being a tireless advocate on behalf of America’s veterans, including your fellow Vietnam veterans.  To Vice President Biden and Dr. Jill Biden; Secretaries Hagel and Perez; Admiral Winnefeld; Major General Buchanan; most of all, to our outstanding veteran service organizations; our men and women in uniform; and to the proud veterans and family members joining us in this sacred place -- Michelle and I are incredibly honored to be with you all here today again.

To the Gold Star families, and the brothers- and sisters-in-arms who walk the paths of these hallowed grounds and the cemeteries around the world, we join you as you remember your loved ones who wore America’s uniform.  And here at Arlington, and Section 60, we’ve ensured that you can continue to bring the small mementos of your love and affection to the final resting place of these American heroes.

Today, we gather once more to honor patriots who have rendered the highest service any American can offer this nation  -- those who fought for our freedom and stood sentry for our security.  On this hillside of solemn remembrance and in veterans’ halls and in proud parades across America, we join as one people to honor a debt we can never fully repay.

In the life of our nation, across every generation, there are those who stand apart.  They step up, they raise their hands, they take that oath.  They put on the uniform and they put their lives on the line.  They do this so that the rest of us might live in a country and a world that is safer, freer, and more just.  This is the gift they’ve given us.  This is the debt that we owe them.

They fought on a green at Lexington so that we could make independent the country they imagined.  They fought on the fields of Gettysburg so that we could make whole a nation torn asunder.  They fought on the beaches of Europe and across Pacific islands.  And from their sacrifice we emerged the strongest and most prosperous nation in the history of the world.  And this year, as we mark the 60th anniversary of the end of the fighting in Korea, we pay special tribute to all those who served in the Korean War.

From the jungles of Vietnam to Desert Storm to the mountains of the Balkans, they have answered America’s call.  And since America was attacked on that clear September morning, millions more have assumed that mantle, defining one of the greatest generations of military service this country has ever produced.

On tour after tour after tour, in Iraq and Afghanistan, this generation -- the 9/11 Generation -- has met every mission we have asked of them.  And today we can say that because of their heroic service, the core of al Qaeda is on the path to defeat, our nation is more secure, and our homeland is safer.

They’re men and women like the soldier -- and soon to be veteran -- I met a few months ago, Jacare Hogan.  Jacare deployed to Iraq twice, and she survived not one, but two –- excuse me, three separate IED explosions.  And when she was well enough, she deployed again, this time to Afghanistan, where she was often the only woman at our forward operating bases.  She proudly wears the Combat Action Badge.  And today, Jacare is committed to helping other wounded warriors recover from the trials of war.  “Helping the troops,” she says, “is what I’m all about.”  My fellow Americans, that’s what we should be all about.

Our work is more urgent than ever, because this chapter of war is coming to an end.  Soon, one of the first Marines to arrive in Afghanistan 12 years ago -- Brigadier General Daniel Yoo -- will lead his Camp Pendleton Marines as they become one of the last major groups of Marines to deploy in this war.  And over the coming months, more of our troops will come home.  This winter, our troop levels in Afghanistan will be down to 34,000.  And by this time next year, the transition to Afghan-led security will be nearly complete.  The longest war in American history will end.  (Applause.)

As is true after every conflict, there is a risk that the devoted service of our veterans could fade from the forefront of our minds; that we might turn to other things.  But part of the reason we’re here today is to pledge that we will never forget the profound sacrifices that are made in our name.  Today reminds us of our sacred obligations.  For even though this time of war is coming to a close, our time of service to our newest veterans has only just begun.

Think about it:  Our troops wear the uniform for a time, yet they wear another proud title, the title of “veteran,” for decades -- for the rest of their lives.  As a nation, we make sure we have the best-led, best-trained, best-equipped military in the world.  We have to devote just as much energy and passion to making sure we have the best-cared for, best-treated, best-respected veterans in the world.  (Applause.)

So when we talk about fulfilling our promises to our veterans, we don’t just mean for a few years; we mean now, tomorrow, and forever -- and not just for generations past, but for this generation of veterans and all who will follow.

And that’s why, as Commander-in-Chief, I’m going to keep making sure we’re providing unprecedented support to our veterans.  (Applause.)  Even as we make difficult fiscal choices as a nation, we’re going to keep making vital investments in our veterans.  We’re going to keep improving veterans’ health care, including mental health care so you can stay strong.  We’re making sure that veterans not covered by the VA can secure quality, affordable health insurance.

We’re going to keep reducing the claims backlog.  We’ve slashed it by a third since March, and we’re going to keep at it so you can get the benefits that you have earned and that you need, when you need them.  (Applause.)  We’re going to keep helping our newest veterans and their families pursue their education under the Post-9/11 GI Bill.  We just welcomed our one millionth student veteran, and we’re ready for all those who come next. 

And we’re going to keep demanding that the rights and dignity of every veteran are upheld, including by pushing for the Disabilities Treaty so that our disabled veterans enjoy the same opportunities to travel and work and study around the world as everybody else.  (Applause.)  And with the help of Michelle and Dr. Jill Biden and Joining Forces, we’re going to keep fighting to give every veteran who has fought for America the chance to pursue the American Dream -- a fair shot at the jobs and opportunity you need to help us rebuild and grow here at home.  Because you’re bringing home the skills and the work ethic and leadership necessary to start companies and serve your communities and take care of your fellow veterans. 

And that’s our promise to you and all who have served:  to be there, to support you, when you come home -- every step of the way.  And as a nation, we will strive to be worthy of the sacrifices that you’ve made.  That’s what we owe all our veterans.  That’s what we owe veterans like Richard Overton, who served in the Army in World War II.  He was there, at -- (applause) -- now, everybody, I want you to know a little something about Mr. Overton here.  He was there at Pearl Harbor, when the battleships were still smoldering.  He was there at Okinawa.  He was there at Iwo Jima, where he said, “I only got out of there by the grace of God.”

When the war ended, Richard headed home to Texas to a nation bitterly divided by race.  And his service on the battlefield was not always matched by the respect that he deserved at home.  But this veteran held his head high.  He carried on and lived his life with honor and dignity.  He built his wife a house with his own two hands.  He went back to work in the furniture business.  In time, he served as a courier in the Texas State Capitol, where he worked for four governors, and made more friends than most of us do in a lifetime.

And today, Richard still lives in the house that he built all those years ago.  He rakes his own lawn.  And every Sunday he hops in his 1971 Ford truck and drives one of the nice ladies in his neighborhood to church.  (Laughter and applause.)  This is the life of one American veteran -- living proud and strong in the land he helped keep free.

And earlier this year, the great folks at Honor Flight Austin brought Richard to Washington, D.C. for the first time.  And he and his fellow veterans paid their respects at the World War II Memorial.  And then they visited the memorial to Martin Luther King, Jr.  And as Richard sat in a wheelchair beneath that great marble statue, he wept.  And the crowd that gathered around him wept, too, to see one of the oldest living veterans of World War II bear witness to a day -- to the progress of a nation -- he thought might never come.

Richard Overton, this American veteran, is 107 years old.  (Applause.)  And we are honored that he’s here with us today.  So let’s ask Richard to stand again -- because he can stand.  (Applause.)

And this is how we’ll be judged.  Not just by how well we care for our troops in battle, but how we treat them when they come home -- and by the America we build together; by what we do with the security and peace that they have helped grant us; by the progress that allows citizens from Richard Overton to Jacare Hogan to play their part in the American story. 

Today, our message to all those who have ever worn the uniform of this nation is this:  We will stand by your side, whether you’re seven days out or, like Richard, seventy years out.  Because here in America, we take care of our own.  We honor the sacrifice that has been made in our name, for this nation that we love.  And we commit ourselves to standing by these veterans and their families, for as long as we’re blessed to walk this Earth.

God bless you all.  God bless our veterans.  God bless our men and women in uniform.  And God bless these United States of America.  (Applause.)  Thank you.

                                      END                11:50 A.M. EST

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a DSCC Fundraising Reception

Private Residence
Miami, Florida

6:25 P.M. EST

THE PRESIDENT:  Wow, if Jorge wasn’t so good at business, we might have to run him for something -- (laughter) -- because I was inspired just listening to him.  To Jorge and Aleyda, and the entire Mas family, thank you so much for the incredible hospitality in this beautiful setting and to all of you who are here.

Everything that Jorge said is true and I remember as if it was yesterday, although we noted that both of us have gotten a little grayer since the first time we met.  (Laughter.)  When I first met Jorge, I was obviously the underdog in a presidential campaign.  And I had taken a deep interest in Florida and a deep interest in Cuban politics.  But the truth is I hadn't had occasion to campaign a lot in Florida, with the exception of making sure that Florida re-elected one of the finest senators we have in this country, Bill Nelson, who is here tonight.  (Applause.)

But one of the things I was confident about was given my history and concern on issues of freedom, democracy, civil society, my own background as a grassroots organizer that the policies that the United States pursued would be ones that would focus on the idea of liberty and how do we build that from the bottom-up.  And Jorge immediately was able to share with me his vision and his views.  And, as a consequence, we were in a position I think to make changes that empowered, that opened the possibility of greater penetration and contact from Cuban families here in remittances and in travel. 

And we’ve started to see changes on the island.  Now, I think we all understand that, ultimately, freedom in Cuba will come because of extraordinary activists and the incredible courage of folks like we see here today.  But the United States can help.  And we have to be creative.  And we have to be thoughtful.  And we have to continue to update our policies.  Keep in mind that when Castro came to power, I was just born.  So the notion that the same policies that we put in place in 1961 would somehow still be as effective as they are today in the age of the Internet and Google and world travel doesn't make sense.

And I think that partly because we're of the same generation, we recognize that the aims are always going to be the same.  And what we have to do is to continually find new mechanisms and new tools to speak out on behalf of the issues that we care so deeply about. 

Now, as Jorge mentioned, he is also a great businessman.  And his family has a great tradition of business in this country.  And the energy sector is one that is an enormous advantage for the United States.  We're starting to see changes in geopolitics in part because of the incredible production of both traditional energy sources and new energy sources.  It's interesting.  I was having a meeting with the Central American leaders when I was in Costa Rica.  And the single thing they wanted to talk most about was energy and how could the United States help them on their energy costs.  And that gives you a sense of why the kind of smart public policies combined with outstanding entrepreneurs and business leaders like Jorge can make an enormous difference in our position in the world over the long term. 

Now, I wish that I could say that Washington always runs on the basis of common sense.  But Washington is a political place.  And what we've seen over the last several years is a constant ratcheting up of partisanship that prevents us from moving forward on things that I think most people would say aren't Democrat or Republican ideas.  They're just good, common-sense, American ideas.  Energy independence is one of them -- making sure that we're investing in the best schools, so that our children can compete in this new global economy; rebuilding our infrastructure, not just our energy infrastructure, but our ports and our roads and our bridges and our air traffic control systems, so that we stay on the cutting edge; making sure we're investing in research and development.  Those are all things that are critically important and should not be the subject of ideological debates.

Unfortunately, what we've seen is again and again those efforts blocked.  And, in fact, sometimes what we've seen is Washington hurt our economy instead of helping, most recently with the shutdown and the threat that for the first time in over 200 years, America wouldn't pay its debts. 

So we have a whole drawer full of good ideas.  And some of them I can do on my own, administratively.  But, ultimately, I've got to have a Congress that is prepared to move forward, to work on those issues where we agree even as we understand there are some issues where we're going to disagree.  And that's why you being here tonight is so important. 

One of my favorite people and one of the finest public officials that we have in this country is here tonight -- Michael Bennet.  He is the senator from Colorado.  (Applause.)  And Michael has the thankless job of traveling all around the country and raising money and recruiting candidates on behalf of the Democratic Senate Committee.  And I have to tell you that when Michael and I, we traveled down to Dallas together just a couple of days ago, we both sat there and we agreed that the horizon and the possibilities are limitless for the United States in this next generation. 

We are better positioned than any country on Earth to succeed in the 21st century, just like we were in the 20th century.  But the only way it's going to happen is if we solve some of the political dysfunction that exists in Washington.  And that's where you come in, because we can't make it happen without you.  And that's why I'm so grateful to Jorge for the support that he has provided. 

I'll give you just one specific example to indicate what can happen if we focus not on the next election, but we focus on the next generation.  We've been talking about immigration reform for decades now.  Almost a decade ago, my predecessor, George W. Bush, said that comprehensive immigration reform that would strengthen our borders, improve our legal immigration system and do something about those who are here on an undocumented basis, that that would be good for the economy.  And it was embraced by a large number of Republicans as well as Democrats. 

We have seen the Senate most recently -- Michael Bennet was part of a group, bipartisan group that helped to pass a comprehensive bill that we know would add over a trillion dollars of economic growth to our country, would reduce our deficit by $800 million, is supported by law enforcement, clergy, business, immigration rights activists.  And right now, it's being held up.  It's being held up not because it's not a good idea.  The majority of the American people support it.  It's being held up because there's a small faction in the other party that has decided we don't want to do anything and our main goal is obstruction.

The only way we can continue to place pressure to get that bill done is by making sure that the other side -- or at least that small faction on the other side -- understands there's a price to pay when you don't act on the basis of the interests of the American people.  And so that's something that I hope we can still get done by the end of this year. 

And, by the way, if the Republicans decided to pass it -- and nobody would be happier than me -- even though it would be to their political advantage to do it, because ultimately I've run my last election.  And along with the gray hair, what comes with being President is that you take the long view and you start thinking about 10 years from now or 20 years from now or 30 years from now. 

And when I'm hopefully playing with some grandkids -- but not too soon -- (laughter) -- because Malia and Sasha are only 15 and 12, I want to know that what I did made the world a better place for them.  I want them to know that because of the decisions we made now, we're more energy independent and that we're improving our environment.  I want them to know that not just they and their friends got a great education, but children all across America got a great education.  I want them to know that the same liberty and freedom that they enjoy here is enjoyed in other parts of the world, including Cuba. 

That's what motivates me.  That's what gets me up every day.  I want to make sure that I'm delivering for them.  And I know Jorge feels the same way.  And I know all of you feel the same way.  That's what we're fighting for.  That's what this is about. 

And so, I know that sometimes politics seems messy and ugly.  And sometimes, it can be discouraging.  And the path of progress typically involves two steps forward and then one step back.  And it doesn't always move in a straight line.  That's true for those who are still fighting for their freedom.  That's true for those who already enjoy their freedom.  But what I'm confident about is if we stay persistent and we keep our eye on the prize that we'll get to where we need to go. 

And I'm just grateful to all of you for joining us in this process.  And I want you to know that if we've got senators like Bill Nelson in our Senate and Michael Bennet in our Senate, then that's going to help me deliver on the promises that I've made.

So thank you very much, everybody.  God bless you.  (Applause.)

END 
6:37 P.M. EST

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at Careers in Film Symposium

East Room

1:49 P.M. EST

MRS. OBAMA:  Well, hey!

AUDIENCE:  Hey!

MRS. OBAMA:  How are you doing?  You guys, rest.  Sit down.  You've been here all day, you should feel at home by now.  Oh, wasn't that great.  Alan, oh, Beauty -- I thought he was going to call the President the Beast.  I was going to laugh at that.  But that was pretty cool, Beauty and the Chief.  That was -- I don’t know about you guys, but I was listening backstage, and I just wanted to put my ball gown on and twirl and twirl.  (Laughter.)  I mean, -- yes, I hear some people in the back -- beautiful scores, beautiful music, great way to start off this workshop, or this panel discussion. 

I want to welcome you to the White House.  Have you been having fun?

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  Oh, I can tell.  I want to start by thanking Harvey Weinstein for organizing this amazing day.  (Applause.)  Harvey.  This is possible because of Harvey.  He is a wonderful human being, a good friend and just a powerhouse.  And the fact that he and his team took the time to make this happen for all of you should say something not about me or about this place, but about you.  Everybody -- we are here because of you. 

Whoopi Goldberg, Naomie Harris, Ryan Coogler, David Frankel, Blake Lively -- all of us are here because of you.  And of course, my dear friend Gayle King is here.  We are here because of you.  So let's welcome everybody here.  (Applause.)  

I also want to thank all of the directors and the actors, all the specialists who generously shared their time and talent this morning.  You guys did an amazing job.  I got to sit in on a few things and see what was going on today, it was pretty amazing.  But as I -- yes, big hand to all the teams for making this possible.  (Applause.) 

But most importantly, I want to thank our young people.  I want to thank you guys for -- yes, give yourselves a hand.  (Applause.)  We have students here from film and visual arts programs in Boston, in Brooklyn, and right here in Washington, D.C.  (Applause.)  And I’m thrilled to have all of you here for our first-ever Careers in Film Symposium.  We never did this before. 

This is the first time that we have brought young people into the White House for an event like this.  And we have had students here for workshops on all sorts of things.  We've done everything from classical music to spoken word to poetry.  And just a few days ago, we were doing some Bollywood dancing in the State Dining Room.  (Laughter.)  And today, we wanted to continue this tradition by giving you all the chance to dive into the world of film-making.

And from what I heard, and what I saw for myself, I see you guys dove in pretty deeply on this subject.  You learned about directing and improvising.  You saw how a blank screen can create a whole new world.  You discovered how music and sound effects can add emotion to any scene.  And you even had a chance to design a wardrobe and apply makeup just like they do in Hollywood. 

And just so that the press understand, you maybe see some of our staff people with big gashes and cuts on their heads -- (laughter) -- it's just Hollywood happening here.  Many of the students did that work.  And I was prepared; people told me, there are people walking around with scabs on their faces.  And then I saw Jeremy, my head of the Social Office, and I was shocked that his nose was cut up.  This stuff is pretty good.  Very realistic. 

So you all have had a chance to learn the nuts and bolts of the movie business from some of Hollywood’s most respected leaders. But here’s the thing:  These folks know that it doesn’t just take technical knowledge to succeed in the movie business.  That’s one of the important points we want you all to take away.  It’s not just about being a good actor or knowing how to create the best special effects.  It’s also about things like grit.  It's about determination, resilience.  Because all of those character traits -- the ability to overcome adversity -- all of that are some of the traits and skills that have made the folks on this stage successful in life.  And that’s what I want you guys to understand. 

Talent comes and goes.  But it's your ability to dig deep when things are hard and make things happen for yourself -- that’s the difference between just an average life and success.  And there are many examples up on this stage.

You all know that Ryan is one of the fastest-rising directors in Hollywood -- and if you don’t know that, you'll find out more.  But what you might not know is that just a few years ago, he was growing up amid violence and drugs in a city torn apart by poverty and crime.  And he says that if it weren’t for the discipline and drive that his parents instilled in him
-- and I can say the same -- if he hadn’t made the right choices and worked hard every single day -- and I can say the same thing -- he might have ended up as a statistic, just like many of the kids he grew up with.

Meanwhile, for Harvey, it was a poke in the eye –- and I mean literally a poke in the eye -- that may have led to him becoming one of the biggest producers in Hollywood that we have ever seen.  When Harvey was 10 years old, he lost an eye when he was playing around with some other kids.  So he couldn’t go to school for six months.  But Harvey didn’t just sit around feeling sorry for himself.  He knocked on the door of a retired librarian who lived next door to him and asked for books.  Now, for those of you who know Harvey, can you imagine a 10-year-old Harvey in a conversation with a librarian?  (Laughter.)  But from that moment on, Harvey developed a love of reading and a knack for finding good stories -- a skill he has used every day for decades. 

And then there’s my dear, dear friend Whoopi, who has overcome all kinds of adversity.  She was raised, like the President, by a single mother.  She grew up in housing projects in Manhattan.  She was growing up -- when she was growing up, she was dyslexic.  She had trouble reading.  As a result, there were people again and again who would call her dumb.  They would call her slow. 

By the time she was in her early 20s, she had a baby daughter, she had battled drug addiction, she had gone through a divorce.  But let me tell you, Whoopi never let any of that stop her from pursuing her passions for comedy and acting.  She took all kinds of jobs -- good grief -- bricklayer -- (laughter) -- dish washer, beautician in a mortuary.  (Laughter.)  All of that just to support herself and her family as she performed with comedy groups and developed her stand-up routine. 

And after years and years of scraping by, she got her break and landed a role in a wonderful movie called, "The Color Purple."  You've heard of that.  (Applause.)  And from there, she has gone on to build a legendary career.  And in 1990, she became the second African American woman to win an acting award at the Academy Awards.  (Applause.) 

And those are just three stories.  Gayle, Naomie, Blake, David and Bruce -- I didn't see you up here, Bruce is here too
-- they're going to share their own stories.  And I hope that you all will listen and ask them questions.  Find out what their paths to success were.  That's why we're here.  See, because when you do that, when you ask successful people what they've done, when you learn more about these men and women here today, you discover that they've all overcome some kind of challenges in their lives.  They've all struggled.  They've all sacrificed.  And they've worked as hard as possible to get where they are today. 

And why we have you here is because I want you to know -- we want you to know -- that the same thing is true for you.  The same thing is true for you.  We are you.  We are not that far from where you are.  We grew up just like you all did.  Because no matter what kind of neighborhood you come from, no matter what obstacle you are facing in your path right now -- I don't care what's happening to you today, you can always find something that you're passionate about.  You can always find something worth working for in your life. 

And once you find that passion, whether it’s film -- maybe it's science or business, maybe it's teaching -- anything, you have got to get your education.  That's the bottom line.  As I tell my kids, you have one job:  Get an education.  It is the most important thing that you can do for yourselves right now, because that's how you'll prepare yourself for success.  You have to be ready.  And this is the foundation that you have to have with you when those opportunities come.  And that's how you're going to learn the skills that you need to achieve and to keep dreaming big. 

And getting your education means doing everything you can.  It is on you.  That is what I just want you to understand.  Your education is up to you.  So it's up to you to go to school every day.  I didn't miss a day of school.  It's up to you to do your homework every night.  I never showed up at school without my homework being done.  It is up to you to prepare for every class, every exam, every test -- even if it's not a subject that you care about.  That's on you.  That's the secret. 

And you can own that no matter where you come from.  That's why we want you here, because we want you to see this for yourselves.  And if you do that, if you own your education and you don't let any excuses get in your way, no obstacle block you, then I guarantee you can achieve anything that you put your mind to.  As Gayle once said -- she said, “Confidence comes by doing and doing and doing.  That's the secret."  And she said, "You can’t get confident without working hard.  That's the key to everything.”  

The President works hard.  Everybody in this room -- every intern, every person with a light or a camera, they get up and they work hard.  That's the difference.  So I want you all to have that confidence for yourself. 

And I hope that this day here in the White House showed you that if you can walk into the White House and sit in the East Room with all these stars and greats, that you can do anything.  Do you realize that?  You have been in this room in this house with all of us.  So you can do anything.  Can you just own that for a minute?  Stand up a little straighter.  (Laughter.)  Own it.  I spent the day at the White House with the First Lady and with all these stars and actors, and I held it together.  (Laughter.) 

And you made us all very proud today.  I heard that over and over and over again.  And I hope this experience helps to transform you and solidify in your minds that you have everything you need to be successful.

So I want you guys to relax.  Shake it off.  Because I want you to use this time.  Don't be shy.  Ask questions.  These cameras, they'll be gone in a second so you don't even have to worry about them.  And I want you to take advantage of every second that you're here.  Ask a lot of questions.  Find out who these folks are, what they did.  What made them afraid.  What was hard.  Get as much information as you can.  And then go back and work hard. 

And promise me that you will do everything you can in your powers to get the education that is right before you.  Because there are kids all over the world that would love to trade places with any single one of you, because they don't have a fraction of the opportunities that kids in America do, kids like all of you.  So promise me that you will take this seriously.   Take your lives seriously.  Own your futures, because we all did. 

And with that, I'm going to turn it over to Gayle.  And I'm going to go do a little hard work.  I'll be listening in.  But thank you for being here.  I'm very proud of you all.  (Applause.) 

END                
2:03 P.M. EST

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President on the Economy -- Port of New Orleans

Port of New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana

12:32 P.M. CST

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, Big Easy!  (Applause.)  Everybody, give it up for Nancy for that great introduction.  (Applause.)  It is good to be back in New Orleans.  This is what passes for winter here in New Orleans, huh?  (Laughter.)  Folks got all their coats on and all that.  Come on.  You need to go to Chicago to know what it's like to be cold.

It is great to be here.  It is especially happy for my staff.  They love coming to New Orleans.  But we did schedule the event early because I figure there's a limit to how much trouble they could get into.  (Laughter.)  They can't get over to Bourbon Street fast enough if we did a daytime event.  And I know that there are probably a couple of my staff that are LSU fans.  I wouldn't mind staying for the game tomorrow night.  I know we've got the president here -- I just saw him a minute ago and I wished him all the best.

I also want to acknowledge a couple of other people who are here.  You've got your Governor -- Bobby Jindal is here.  (Applause.)  We've got the Secretary of Transportation Anthony Foxx, who is here.  (Applause.)  We have Cedric Richmond, your outstanding Congressman.  (Applause.)  Cedric then brought down a whole bunch of his colleagues from the Congressional Black Caucus for some important work that they're doing -- not that they're going to enjoy themselves at all while they're here.  (Laughter.)  But we are thrilled to see them all here. 

You have one of the best mayors in the country in Mitch Landrieu.  (Applause.)  And I just flew down with your Senator, who, by coincidence, has the same name -- Mary Landrieu.  (Applause.)  She's traveling around the state today and doing unbelievable work on behalf of the people of Louisiana.  And I just want to say nobody is a tougher advocate on behalf of the working people of Louisiana than Mary Landrieu.  So we're very, very proud of the work that she does.  (Applause.)

Finally, I want to thank Mr. Gary LaGrange, Keith Palmisano, and Chris Hammond.  They showed me around the port.  (Applause.)  And this is one of the -- by the way, anybody who's got a seat, feel free.  I noticed that a few folks are standing up.  If you don’t have a seat then keep on standing.  I don’t want you hurting yourself.

This is one of the busiest port complexes in the entire world.  You move millions of tons of steel and chemicals and fuel and food every single year.  I just found out you also handle a lot of the country’s coffee, which means you're responsible for keeping the White House awake at all times.  (Applause.)  Got some coffee folks here.

And, in so many ways, this port is representative of what ports all around the country do:  They help to keep our economy going -- moving products, moving people, making sure that businesses are working.  You've got corn and wheat that’s coming down from my home state of Illinois down the river, ending up here, and then going all around the world.  And it's part of the reason why we've been able to increase exports so rapidly, is because we've got some of the best natural resources and waterways and facilities in the world. 

Now, growing our economy, creating new jobs, helping middle-class families regain a sense of stability and security so they can find good jobs and make sure that their kids are doing even better than they did -- that’s always been what America is about, but for too many people, that sense that you can make it here if you try, that sense has been slipping away.  And my driving focus has been to restore that sense of security, and it should be Washington's focus, regardless of party.  That’s what everybody in Washington should be thinking about every day.  

So today, I want to just offer a couple of ideas about what we could do right now together that would help our economy -- right now.  Now, the good news is, over the past 44 months our businesses have created 7.8 million new jobs.  Since I took office, we’ve cut the deficits in half.  (Applause.)  That’s right.  By the way, you wouldn’t know this sometimes listening to folks on TV, but the deficits are going down, they're not going up.  They've been cut in half.  (Applause.)  And they keep on going down. 

Over the past three years, health care costs have risen at the slowest pace on record.  Exports are up.  The housing market is up.  The American auto industry is roaring back.  So we’ve got a lot of good things to build on, but we’ve got a lot more work to do.  And what we should start doing, the first thing we should do is stop doing things that undermine our businesses and our economy over the past few years -- this constant cycle of manufactured crises and self-inflicted wounds that have been coming out of Washington. 

For example, we learned yesterday that over the summer, our economy grew at its fastest pace in a year.  That's the good news.  The bad news is that the very day that the economic quarter ended, some folks in Washington decided to shut down the government and threatened to default on America’s obligations for the first time in more than 200 years.  And it’s like the gears of our economy, every time they are just about to take off, suddenly somebody taps the brakes and says, “Not so fast.”

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Tell it!  (Laughter.)

THE PRESIDENT:  Now, our businesses are resilient.  We’ve got great workers.  And so, as a consequence, we added about 200,000 new jobs last month.  But there’s no question that the shutdown harmed our jobs market.  The unemployment rate still ticked up.  And we don't yet know all the data for this final quarter of the year, but it could be down because of what happened in Washington.  Now, that makes no sense.  These self-inflicted wounds don't have to happen.  They should not happen again. 

We should not be injuring ourselves every few months -- we should be investing in ourselves.  We should be building, not tearing things down.  Rather than refighting the same old battles again and again and again, we should be fighting to make sure everybody who works hard in America and hard right here in New Orleans, that they have a chance to get ahead.  That's what we should be focused on.  (Applause.)

Which brings me to one of the reasons I’m here at this port.  One of the things we should be focused on is helping more businesses sell more products to the rest of the world.  And the only way those products get out is through facilities like this.  Right now, exports are one of the brightest spots in our economy.  Thanks in part to new trade deals that we signed with countries like Panama and Colombia and South Korea, we now export more goods and services than ever before.  And that means jobs right here in the United States of America.

Last year, every $1 billion in exports supports nearly 5,000 jobs, including jobs right here at this port.  So we’re working on new trade deals that will mean more jobs for our workers, and more business for ports like this one.

And, by the way, when I travel around the world, I’m out there selling.  I’ll go anywhere in the world to make sure that those products stamped with those words, “Made in America,” that we can open up those markets and sell them anywhere.  (Applause.)

So helping American businesses grow; creating more jobs --  these are not Democratic or Republican priorities.  They are priorities that everybody, regardless of party, should be able to get behind.  And that’s why, in addition to working with Congress to grow our exports, I’ve put forward additional ideas where I believe Democrats and Republicans can join together to make progress right now.

Number one, Congress needs to pass a farm bill that helps rural communities grow and protects vulnerable Americans.  For decades, Congress found a way to compromise and pass farm bills without fuss.  For some reason, now Congress can't even get that done.  Now, this is not something that just benefits farmers.  Ports like this one depend on all the products coming down the Mississippi.  So let’s do the right thing, pass a farm bill.  We can start selling more products.  That's more business for this port.  And that means more jobs right here.  (Applause.)

Number two, we should fix our broken immigration system.  (Applause.)  This would be good for our national security, but it would also be good for our economic security.  Over the next two decades, it would grow our economy by $1.4 trillion.  It would shrink our deficits by nearly a trillion dollars.  This should not be a partisan issue.  President Bush proposed the broad outlines of common-sense immigration reform almost a decade ago.  When I was in the Senate, I joined 23 of my Republican colleagues to back those reforms.  This year, the Senate has already passed a bill with broad bipartisan support. 

So all we’re doing now is waiting for the House to act.  I don't know what the holdup is.  But if there's a good reason not to do it, I haven't heard it.  There's no reason both parties can’t come together and get this done this year.  Get it done this year.  (Applause.)   

Number three, Democrats and Republicans should work together on a responsible budget that sets America on a stronger course for the future.  We shouldn’t get caught up in the same old fights.  And we shouldn’t just cut things just for the sake of cutting things.  Remember, I want to remind you -- what's happening in the deficits?  They're going down.  They're shrinking.  They're falling faster than they have in 60 years.

So what we have to do now is do what America has always done:  Make some wise investments in our people and in our country that will help us grow over the long term.  We should close wasteful tax loopholes that don’t help our jobs, don't grow our economy, and then invest that money in things that actually do create jobs and grow our economy.  And one of those things is building new roads and bridges and schools and ports.  That creates jobs.  (Applause.)  It puts people to work during the construction phase.  And then it creates an infrastructure for our economy to succeed moving forward.

Educating our kids, training our workers so they’re prepared for the global economy -- that helps us grow.  We should be investing in that.  And Mayor Landrieu has been doing a great job in improving education here in New Orleans.  (Applause.)

  Investing in science and research and technology -- that keeps our businesses and our military at our cutting edge.  That’s the kind of investment we should be making. 

I mean, think about our infrastructure.  In today’s global economy, businesses are going to take root and grow wherever there's the fastest, most reliable transportation and communications networks -- they can go anywhere.  So China is investing a lot in infrastructure.  Europe is investing a whole lot in infrastructure.  And Brazil is investing a whole lot in infrastructure.  What are we doing?

We're doing some good things locally here.  The state and city are trying to do some work, but nationally we're falling behind.  We're relying on old stuff.  I don't think we should have just old stuff.  We should have some new stuff that is going to help us grow and keep pace with global competition.  

Rebuilding our transportation and communications networks is one of the fastest ways to create good jobs.  And consider that just a couple of years from now, we're going to have new supertankers that are going to start coming through the Panama Canal, and these tankers can hold three times as much cargo as today’s.  If a port can’t handle those supertankers, they’ll go load and unload cargo somewhere else.  So there’s work that we can start doing in terms of dredging and making the passageways deeper, which means the supertankers can have more stuff on them, which means they can unload and load more stuff, which makes this port more competitive.

So why wouldn’t we put people to work upgrading them?  (Applause.)  Why wouldn’t we do that?  It’s not just our ports either.  One in nine of our bridges is rated structurally deficient.  More than 40 percent of our major highways are congested; so is our airspace.  Everybody who’s sitting on a tarmac wondering why it is that you’re not taking off, and getting aggravated when you go fly someplace, part of the reason is we’ve got this antiquated air traffic control system.  We need the next generation air traffic control system.  It would reduce time travel; it would reduce delays.  It reduces fuel costs for airlines.  It reduces pollution in the sky.  We know how to do it, we just haven’t done it.

That shouldn’t be a Democratic or a Republican issue.  That’s just smart to go ahead and do it.  Something that people  across the political spectrum should be able to agree on.  Now, here’s the thing:  All these opportunities and challenges, they’re not going to magically fix themselves.  We’ve got to do it.  And anybody who says we can’t afford to pay for these things needs to realize we’re already paying for them. 

I’ll give you an example.  A lot of trucking companies now reroute their shipments to avoid traffic and unsafe bridges.  So they’re going longer than they need to; that costs them money.  So you’re paying for it.  Those costs then get passed on to consumers.  Or it means companies aren’t making as much of a profit and maybe they’ve got fewer employees.  So directly or indirectly, we’re paying for it.  And the longer we delay, the more we’ll pay.

But the sooner we take care of business, the better.  And I know that if there’s one thing that members of Congress from both parties want, it’s smart infrastructure projects that create good jobs in their districts.

That’s why, last year, I took the step without Congress to speed up the permitting process for big infrastructure projects like upgrading our ports.  Just cut through the red tape.  Get it done faster.  This year, rebuilding our infrastructure could be part of a bipartisan budget deal.  A couple months ago, I put forward an idea to try to break through some of the old arguments -- a grand bargain for middle-class jobs.  And what I said was, we’ll simplify our corporate tax code, close some wasteful tax loopholes, end incentives to ship jobs overseas, lower tax rates for businesses that create jobs here in the United States, and use some of the money we save by switching to a smarter tax system to create good construction jobs building the things that our businesses need right here in America.  It’s a pretty sensible deal.  (Applause.)

So if we took that step, we could modernize our air traffic control system to keep planes running on time; modernize our power grids and pipelines so they survive storms; modernize our schools to prepare our kids for jobs of the future; modernize our ports so they can accommodate the new ships.  

The point is, rebuilding our infrastructure or educating our kids, funding basic research -- they are not partisan issues, they're American issues.  There used to be a broad consensus that these things were important to our economy.  And we’ve got to get back to that mindset.  We’ve got to move forward on these things together.  It doesn't mean that there aren’t going to be disagreements on a whole bunch of stuff, but let’s work on the things we agree on. 

Now, I’m going to make one last point, one area where we haven’t made much bipartisan progress -- at least not as much as I’d like -- is fixing our broken health care system.  (Applause.)

And I took up this cause knowing it was hard -- there was a reason why no other President had done it -- to make sure every American has access to quality, affordable health care, and to make sure that no American ever again has to fear one illness is going to bankrupt them.  (Applause.)

And the work we’ve already done has resulted in, over the past three years, health care costs rising at the slowest pace on record.  Health care costs for businesses are growing about one-third of the rate they were a decade ago, and we want those trends to continue.

Now, we’ve had this problem with the website.  I’m not happy about that.  But we’re working overtime to make sure that it gets fixed, because right now we’ve put in place a system, a marketplace, where people can get affordable health care plans.  I promise you nobody has been more frustrated.  I want to go in and fix it myself, but I don't write code, so -- (laughter).

But to every American with a preexisting condition who’s been waiting for the day they could be covered just like everybody else, for folks who couldn’t afford to buy their own insurance because they don't get it on the job, we’re going to fix the website.  Because the insurance plans are there.  They are good, and millions of Americans are already finding that they’ll gain better coverage for less cost, and it’s the right thing to do.  (Applause.)

Now, I know that's -- I know health care is controversial, so there’s only going to be so much support we get on that on a bipartisan basis -- until it’s working really well, and then they're going to stop calling it Obamacare.  (Laughter and applause.)  They're going to call it something else.

One thing, though, I was talking to your mayor and your governor about, though, is a separate issue, which is one of the things that the Affordable Care Act does is allow states to expand Medicaid to cover more of their citizens.  (Applause.)

And here in Louisiana, that would benefit about 265,000 people.  And already you’ve seen states -- Arkansas has covered -- taken this up, and they're covering almost 14 percent of their uninsured.  Republican governors in states like Ohio and Nevada, Arizona, they're doing it, too.  Oregon has already reduced the number of uninsured by about 10 percent.  And some of these folks opposed Obamacare, but they did support helping their citizens who can’t get coverage. 

So we want to work with everybody -- mayor, governor, insurance -- whoever it is that wants to work with us here in Louisiana to make sure that even if you don't support the overall plan, let’s at least go ahead and make sure that the folks who don't have health insurance right now can get it through an expanded Medicaid.  Let’s make sure we do that.  (Applause.)  It’s the right thing to do.

And one of the reasons to do it is -- I’ve said this before; sometimes people don't fully appreciate it -- we already pay for the health care of people who don't have health insurance, we just pay for the most expensive version, which is when they go to the emergency room.  Because what happens is, the hospitals have to take sick folk.  They're not just going to leave them on the streets.  But people who are sick, they wait until the very last minute.  It's much more expensive to treat them.  Hospitals have to figure out how to get their money back, which means they jack up costs for everybody who does have health insurance by about $1,000 per family. 

So, as a consequence, what happens is you're already paying a hidden tax for a broken health care system.  Community hospitals struggle to care for the uninsured who can't pay their bills when they get sick.  So it's the right thing to do for the health of our economies as a whole.  It is a practical, pragmatic reason to do it.  It has nothing to do with politics or ideology.  And the more states that are working together, Democrats and Republicans, the better off we're going to be. 

So the bottom line is, New Orleans, we can work together to do these things, because we’ve done them before.  We did not become the greatest nation on Earth just by chance, just by accident.  We had some advantages -- really nice real estate here in the United States.  But what we also had were people who despite their differences -- and we come from everywhere and look different and have different traditions -- we understand that this country works best when we're working together.  And we decided to do what was necessary for our businesses and our families to succeed.  And if we did it in the past, we can do it again. 

So let's make it easier for more businesses to expand and grow and sell more goods made in America to the rest of the world.  Let’s make sure we’ve got the best ports and roads and bridges and schools.  Let’s make sure our young people are getting a great education.  Let’s give everybody a chance to get ahead, not just a few at the top, but everybody -- (applause) -- because if we do that, if we help our businesses grow and our communities thrive and our children reach a little higher, then the economy is going to grow faster. 

We'll rebuild our middle class stronger.  The American Dream will be real and achievable not just for a few, but for everybody -- not just today, but for decades to come.  That's what we're fighting for.  That's what you're all about here at this port and here in New Orleans.  And I'm looking forward to working with you to make sure we keep that up. 

Thank you.  God bless you.  God bless America.  (Applause.)   

END
12:55 P.M. CST

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at DSCC Fundraising Reception

Private Residence
Dallas, Texas

7:53 P.M. CST

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you, everybody.  Thank you so much.  Well, I'm going to be very brief on the front end because I want to spend some time getting questions and comments. 

First, I just want to say thanks to Russell and Dorothy for their hospitality.  This is not the first time that they have hosted us here.  I think the first time I was here I was still running for the Senate, or at least I had -- maybe I had been elected to the Senate and I was helping the DSCC, although I'm trying to remember who was the Chair at the time

MR. BUDD:  It was November of 2005, and we also had Senator Joe Biden --

THE PRESIDENT:  And Harry Reid.

MR. BUDD:  And Harry Reid.

THE PRESIDENT:  It was a powerful combination.  (Laughter.)

MR. BUDD:  Yes, it was. 

THE PRESIDENT:  But the Budds couldn’t have been more gracious then, and have continued to be supportive in so many efforts throughout the years.  So we appreciate their friendship and their support. 

Some of you I know well; some of you I'm meeting for the first time.  I hope all of you get a chance to know Michael Bennet, because although he's not your senator -- he's the senator from Colorado -- he is not only heading up the DSCC but he's also one of the best public servants that we've got in the country.  And we're really proud of all the great work he's doing, so give him a big round of applause.  (Applause.)

We have had an interesting year -- most recently, a government shutdown, and we came close to defaulting for the first time in 200 years.  And I think it's fair to say that that was a -- just a symptom of a larger challenge that we've got, which is that although the American people are full of common sense, and in their workplaces and in their families and their congregations, on the soccer fields and all the various parts of their life, they're looking out for one another and they're making good decisions and are resilient in the face of challenges, that’s not very often reflected in Washington.

And we've got two parties, but one party has become captive I think to a fairly extreme faction that thinks compromise is a dirty word, and has not thought of government service -- and the federal government in particular -- as a potential engine for individuals across the country making it if they work hard, and if they act responsibly. 

Traditionally, we had a bipartisan consensus that this country runs because of individualism and self-reliance, but that we also create various ladders of opportunity so anybody anywhere, no matter what they look like, where they come from, who they love, they can make it; that there are certain things that we do in common.  We make sure there are schools for every child.  We make sure that we have regulations to keep our air and water clean.  We build transportation hubs and networks so that businesses can move products and goods, not just across the country but around the world.  We invest in research and development so that we can stay on the cutting edge.  We enforce our laws so that everybody has equal access to justice. 

And historically, those things have been struggles, but at least in most of my lifetime, you had both Democrats and Republicans who would affirm those values even if they had differences in tactics or different particular political programs.  That’s not what we have right now.  And the result is not just gridlock, but it's actually a little more destructive than that.

I mean, the shutdown cost this country money.  It was bad for business.  It was bad for families.  And yet, it still happened.  Default would have been worse -- could have triggered a financial crisis worse than the one we had in 2008.  And yet, that was a real possibility.

The only way that we can realign our politics so that it matches up with the decency and goodness of the American people is if elections matter, and we're able to both deliver a message and organize ourselves so that folks who aren't acting responsibly pay a consequence, and that we're lifting up and rewarding candidates who are serious about the challenges this country faces and are willing to work together in a spirit that is constructive in order to deliver for the American people. 

So that’s what 2012 was about, and that’s what 2014 was about, and I suspect that’s what 2016 is going to be about.  And I have to say that I'm a proud Democrat and am committed to the values that the Democratic Party represents, but I'm also interested in getting the Republican Party back in a functioning state.  Because this country has two parties, and we need both of them operating in a way that allows us to move forward. 

And I think that will eventually happen.  Voters have an ability I think to help parties self-correct, although sometimes it takes more than one cycle to do it.  But in the meantime, we can't just be standing still. 

So on issues like immigration reform, where we know we've got a bipartisan consensus and the majority of the people support it and we've already passed it through the Senate, Michael Bennet worked with folks like Marco Rubio and John McCain and Jeff Flake -- Republicans who recognize we've got a broken system and we need to fix it.  On issues like early childhood education, where some of the reddest states in the country are making these investments and doing the right thing, there's no reason why that should be a partisan issue.

On issues like rebuilding our infrastructure, putting people back to work right now, medical research that can provide cures to things like cancer and Alzheimer's -- these are all areas where we should be able to get things done.  But that’s going to require that not only we maintain a Democratic Senate, but also that we send a message that empowers some of the more common-sense Republicans to do the right thing.

So I'm optimistic that over the long term Washington starts working better, but I've got to tell you, it's not going to happen unless we've got a strong showing in this election.  And you can't ignore the short term because, for example, Supreme Court justices, federal bench decisions that ultimately are going to be made about women's reproductive health, about how we treat our gay and lesbian brothers and sisters -- those are decisions that are going to be made based on my ability to nominate qualified candidates and make sure that we can get them through. 
So this is important.  This counts.  But you know that, otherwise you wouldn’t be here.  So I just want to say thank you for everything you've already done, but I want to remind everybody the work is not yet done.  We've got a long way to go.  And I'm confident we'll get there, but we're going to need your help.

Thank you. 

END
8:01 P.M. CST

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President At DSCC Event

Private Residence
Dallas, Texas

7:00 P.M. CST

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you, everybody!  (Applause.)  Thank you.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you so much.  Thank you so much.  Everybody have a seat, have a seat.

It is true, I remember being in this house with Peter and Lisa.  (Laughter.)  Now, I did not recall having Peter and Lisa’s three young sons, who are now towering over many of us.  (Laughter.)  So it is a chronicle of how much time has passed.  But Peter and Lisa have been great friends to the Democratic Party, to the Senate, efforts that we’ve had for a very long time.  And we just want to say thank you for your incredible hospitality and friendship.  It means a lot.  (Applause.)

A couple of other people I want to acknowledge.  First of all, your outstanding Mayor, Mike Rawlings, is in the house.  (Applause.)  Your former mayor and my golf buddy, Ron Kirk, is gone.  (Laughter.)  I’m tempted to talk about him while he’s not here.  (Laughter.)  But it might get back to him, so I’m not going to say anything about him other than obviously we love him. 
And you have with you here today somebody who I genuinely consider one of the best public servants in the country, period, and the fact that he took on this thankless job of running around the country, helping to raise money and recruit outstanding candidates for the Senate is just a testimony to not only how much respect everybody in the Senate has for him, but also his willingness to work hard on behalf of the greater good.  So we love Michael Bennet -- Senator from Colorado.  (Applause.)

Lisa’s really generous introduction did remind me of a story that may be apocryphal, but I like to think it’s true.  Some of you who saw the movie “Lincoln” know that back in the day, when Honest Abe was President, there were visiting hours at the White House.  And so constituents who happened to come through Washington, they’d wait their turn and there were office hours essentially for the President, and somebody could come in and they could ask for a postmaster’s appointment or some other appointment.

And one day, a guy comes in -- very exercised -- and he says, “You need to understand, Mr. Lincoln, that I’ve worked for you.  I was a delegate in the nomination.  Nobody is more responsible for getting you elected as President than I am.  And I expect you to remember that.”  And Lincoln looked up from his desk and he said, “Sir, I forgive you.”  (Laughter.) 

Now, I don’t know if Lisa needs forgiveness -- (laughter) -- for having convinced me to do this.  But the longer I’m in this office, the more humbled I am by the incredible privilege of serving.  And one of the great things about being President is you get to see the whole country, and you get to meet everybody and you get to hear from everybody.  And not everything you hear is going to be flattering to you, but you really see the panorama of American life. 

And I was talking to Michael as we were flying over here about the frustrations and challenges that we’ve experienced in Congress.  But I’ve got to tell you I’m actually more optimistic now than when I ran.  Now, that may seem puzzling to some folks, because obviously I’ve got a bunch of dings and bruises and gray hair to show for everything that’s happened over the last five years.  But there is a goodness and decency at the core of the American people that sooner or later ends up coming to the fore. 
And you see this in their communities and in their workplaces and in their places of worship.  And the more I’m in this office, the more my goal is to simply reflect in our government that same core decency and goodness and fellow feeling that Americans feel towards each other, and their resilience and their strength and their capacity. 

Now, when I look back over the last five years, the amount we’ve gotten done is actually pretty remarkable.  We came in at a time when the country was careening towards a Great Depression, and we were able to arrest it.  And now, over the last three and a half years, we’ve seen 7.5 million new jobs created.  We were able to reform our financial system so that the likelihood of taxpayer-funded bailouts is a lot less than it was.  We were able to expand funding for young people going to college.  We were able to expand national service for young people who want to serve.  We fought long and hard for consumer protections that weren’t there before. 

As Lisa mentioned, we are remaking the courts.  I know that we’ve got some lawyers here, and here in Texas sometimes people feel a little frustrated about the pace of appointments here in Texas.  But you should know that in addition to the Supreme Court, we’ve been able to nominate and confirm judges of extraordinary quality all across the country on federal benches. We’re actually, when it comes to the district court, matching the pace of previous Presidents.  When it comes to the appellate court, we’re just a little bit behind, and we’re just going to keep on focused on it.

And so in ways large and small, we’ve been able to have a substantial impact, and the country is better off than it was when we came in.  But what I also know -- and this is also something Michael and I talked about -- is that we’ve sure got a lot of work to do. 

The nature of the economy, because of globalization and technology, has changed.  And so although some of us are doing better than ever before -- probably better than any group of individuals in human history -- we also have a middle class that is anxious and scared, and have not fully recovered from that recession.  We now have a couple of decades in which income and wages are stagnant, even though those at the very top are doing better than ever.  Folks are worried about whether their children can match the same upward mobility and success that they achieved.  There are pockets of poverty all across this country that have been stubbornly resistant to the programs that have been put in place.

And so in the three years that I have remaining, I am intent on squeezing every last bit of possibility to make sure that we’re moving this country forward -- to make us more competitive; to put business in a position to succeed; to make sure we’re creating more jobs; that we’re exporting more; that we stay on the cutting-edge of science and research; that we educate our kids better than anybody else in the world does; and that our kids aren’t loaded down with debt when they get that high-quality education; that we keep our people safe; that having wound down two wars, we make sure that we are judicious in terms of how we use military force around the world.  So we’ve still got a lot of stuff on our agenda. 

Now, all this stuff is achievable.  And, in fact, almost everything we’ve proposed garners majority support from the American people.  When we talk about immigration reform, just to take one example, and an example that has a big impact here in Texas, we’ve got the business community, we’ve got clergy, we’ve got law enforcement, we’ve got educators all looking at the fact that comprehensive immigration reform -- fixing a broken system
-- can be transformative.  We could increase our economic growth by well over a trillion dollars.  We could reduce our deficits by $800 million.  We could make sure that every young person who’s already in this country is able to achieve their dreams and continue to renew this great American story.  And we’ve got bipartisan support. 

When it comes to most of the agenda that we’ve put forward
-- whether it’s having a sensible fiscal policy that deals with our long-term debt challenges but still makes investments in education; when it comes to early-childhood education, because we know the science tells us that if young people are getting that good head start, that they’re more likely to succeed and fewer folks are likely to end up in prison or out of work, and that our society saves money in the long term -- all those things have majority support. 

So what’s missing in our agenda is not that we aren’t aligned with the American people.  It’s not that we’re proposing things that are too far left or out of the mainstream.  It has to do with the fact that we’ve got a Congress right now that’s been dysfunctional.  And the truth is that the only way that we are going to move this country forward so it can adapt to this rapidly changing world is if we have folks in Congress who want to get stuff done and are basing decisions not on short-term politics, but on the evidence, on facts, on what's best for us long term, who are thinking about the next generation and not just the next election. 

And there are some Republicans who I think feel that way, but, unfortunately, their voices are drowned out in their party right now.  We know -- Michael and I could name you, although we wouldn’t do it in front of the press -- (laughter) --

SENATOR BENNET:  I did it before you got here.  (Laughter.) 
THE PRESIDENT:  But we could name for you a whole bunch of Republicans who are good and decent people who are as frustrated as we are in some ways about what's happened to their party.  But right now at least, there's a group that -- and a few of them are from Texas, I've got to admit -- (laughter) -- who just aren't willing to do the hard work and the compromise necessary to move the country forward. 

And so, in that environment, it is absolutely critical that we transform Congress.  (Applause.)  And that’s not going to happen without you.  That is not going to happen without you.  Because the way the political system works right now, it is biased and skewed away from common sense.  The electorate has gotten more polarized, the media has gotten more polarized.  Being extreme, being controversial tends to get you on TV and get your name out there.  If you're just being sensible and saying, well, let's try to work together across the aisle, then you know you're going to live in obscurity.  (Laughter.)  Because of super PACs now, the capacity for just a handful of folks to influence elections and to diminish the role of democracy and ordinary voters has never been greater.

And so we're going to need folks like you to step up and make sure that we can go out there and tackle the problems that are so important to tackle.  Now, the great thing is, is that, in part because of Michael Bennet, we just recruited some outstanding candidates for the Senate.  And we've got some incumbents who have been heroic and courageous under very difficult circumstances.  But they're going to need help.  And if we don’t give them the help that they need, then we could end up with a situation in which we've got a majority Republican Senate, along with a majority Republican House.  And if you think things are gridlocked and challenging right now, wait until that happens

So we're going to have to push.  This is not going to just fall in our laps.  The map is difficult for the Senate this year. And the good news is I'm confident that if our candidates are well-funded and you guys and your friends and colleagues not just here but across Texas and across the country are doing what you can do, I think we're going to win.  I think we'll do well. 

And let me just wrap up by using two separate examples of both the challenges and the opportunities.  The first is with the shutdown.  We had not only a shutdown of several weeks, we had the possibility of defaulting for the first time in 200 years.  That is not a mainstream -- or at least ,historically, has not been a mainstream Republican position.  That’s not a business-friendly position.  That’s a radical position, and it's a destructive position. 

And, frankly, I think there were a whole bunch of Republican senators, at least, and a number of House members who knew it was a bad idea, but because of the dynamic in their party right now, they felt obliged to go along with that kind of strategy.  Well, we've got to liberate those reality-based Republicans from some of the extreme impulses in that party.  And part of the way is doing that is sending a clear message:  This is not how we govern.  This is not what America is about.  We can have disagreements on budget.  We can have disagreements on policy.  But what we don’t do is hurt the American people or the American economy just for an ideological point. 

But if they don't see a cost for those kinds of strategies, then they’ll keep doing it.  And the only way to extract a cost when it comes to politicians is during election time. 

Now, I’ll give you the second example of what precipitated  -- according to at least one senator from Texas -- the necessity for the shutdown, and that is the Affordable Care Act.  Now, I think it’s fair to say that right now I am not happy with some IT people in Washington.  (Laughter.)  The website has not functioned.  Nobody is angrier than I am about it.  And we’ve got to make sure that we get it fixed, and we’re going to get it fixed by the end of this month.

But what the Mayor and I were just talking about when we went over to Temple Emanu-El -- because we had a whole bunch of volunteers there -- is to remind everybody what’s at stake here. In the State of Texas, you've got more uninsured people than anyplace in the country.  Higher percentage of people are uninsured here than anywhere else.  Setting the website aside, if the Governor and the legislature chose to do so, right now they could insure a million people in Texas.   A million people could have health insurance; 133,000 could have health insurance in Dallas alone -- 133,000 people who right now aren’t getting regular checkups, don't have the capacity to deal with chronic illnesses, end up in the emergency room, cost every one of you money in terms of higher premiums because the hospitals and providers got to get their money back from somewhere.  And the only reason we’re not doing it is ideology.

It’s not a technical problem.  That's not a website problem. That's just a decision we’re not going to expand Medicaid despite the fact that it is a good deal for the State of Texas.

Neighboring Arkansas has reduced its uninsured by 14 percent in the last month just by expanding Medicaid.  Oregon reduced it by 10 percent.  Why wouldn’t the State of Texas want to do the same thing?  Well, it’s because ideology has taken precedence over common sense and helping people. 

In each instance, the question is going to be whether that kind of bullheadedness, that kind of strategy is rewarded.  I don't think it should be.  And I don't think -- I don't even think it’s a Democratic or Republican issue.  I think this is an issue of what kind of country do we want to live in.  Why would we purposely want to make sure that people don't have health insurance?

The website will get fixed.  The insurance plans that are out there for people for the first time are going to save lives and save people money.  But that attitude is something that we’ve got to change, and you have the power to change it. 

So, just to finish up here, whether you’re here because you care about federal courts, you care about women’s reproductive freedom, whether you care about making sure every child is educated, whether you're concerned about making sure that we’ve got a safety net for our seniors, whether you’re concerned about staying on the forefront of research and science, whether you’re concerned about making sure our veterans are properly cared for, whatever it is that brings you here -- or whether you just came here because Peter told you to -- (laughter) -- more importantly, Lisa told you to -- (laughter) -- the stakes are high.  And it’s not easy. 

Sometimes I worry because everybody had such a fun experience in ’08, at least that's how it seemed in retrospect.  (Laughter.)   And, “yes, we can,” and the slogans and the posters, et cetera, sometimes I worry that people forget change in this country has always been hard.  Every step of the way -- women’s rights, workers’ rights, civil rights, Medicare, Social Security, everything we value in terms of making sure that everybody has a fair shot in this country required a fight.  And it was bumpy, and it was difficult, and it was controversial.  But over time, we got it done.

And that got done not just because of who was President at any given time.  It got done not just because of brilliant policy.  It got done because ordinary folks decided they were going to fight for it, and they supported candidates who were willing to fight as well.  And that struggle continues.  That journey continues.  And I’m just glad that I’ve got all of you along for the ride.

Thank you.  I appreciate you.  (Applause.)

END  
7:24 P.M. CST

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President on the Affordable Care Act

Temple Emanu-El
Dallas, Texas

5:36 P.M. CST

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you, Edna.  Give Edna a big round of applause.  (Applause.)  Well, it is wonderful to see all of you. And let me just make some special mention of some people in addition to Edna who are here. 

First of all, your outstanding Mayor, Mike Rawlings, is here.  (Applause.)  Outstanding County Judge, Clay Jenkins, who's doing a great job on affordable care.  Thank you, Clay.  (Applause.)  Wonderful Congresswoman Eddie Bernice Johnson is here.  (Applause.)  And we want to thank Rabbi David Stern and Rabbi Asher Knight of Temple Emanu-El for hosting us here today. (Applause.) 

And the main reason I’m here is to thank all of you.  Edna’s story is a story that is repeated all across the country -- people who got sick and didn’t have health insurance; folks who thought they had health insurance and then it turned out, because of the fine print or them not filling something out right, they were short of what they needed in terms of getting healed. 

And when I ran for office, obviously we were in the midst of a Great Recession, and my number-one priority was making sure that we didn’t go into a Great Depression, and making sure that we started putting people back to work.  We’ve now seen the economy begin to recover -- although sometimes Washington is not helpful with things like the shutdown.  We’ve seen 7.5 million new jobs created.  We’ve seen exports at record levels.  We’ve seen a lot of growth in places like Dallas, and people are starting to get their footing back, home prices starting to recover. 

But what I also understood was that if we did not start tackling our health care system in a serious way, it would continue to undermine our economy, it would continue to hurt families, and it would continue to hurt businesses. 

And there’s a reason why it had never been done before.  Starting with Harry Truman, people had talked about how we were going to make sure that everybody had affordable, quality health care.  But through Democratic and Republican Presidents and Congresses, we couldn’t get it done.  And the reason is it’s hard.  It’s a big chunk of the economy, and a lot of people, even if they don’t like what is going on, are always nervous about change.  So it was a challenge.  But we were able to get it done, in part because of grassroots folks like you that fought so hard to make sure that we were able to deliver on universal health care. 

And that is what this is all about.  Ultimately, all the politics, all the chatter sometimes leaves out the fact that the system we had, the status quo just wasn’t working for too many people.  And so it was important for us, as difficult and challenging as it has been, to go ahead and move forward to make sure that folks like Edna, when they go to the hospital because they’ve been stricken with an illness, know not only that they’re going to get good care, but also that their families aren’t going to go bankrupt just because somebody in the family got sick.  That’s what we’ve been fighting for.

Now, over the last three years, we’ve already put a whole bunch of benefits in place.  A lot of people don’t know that they’re in place because of the Affordable Care Act, but they’re already in place.  So if you’ve got a child who’s 25, didn’t have health insurance but now is on the parents' plan, the reason for that is because of the Affordable Care Act.  Seniors are getting discounts on their prescription drugs, saving hundreds of dollars because we deepened the discount through the Affordable Care Act. Insurance companies have to treat customers right because of the Affordable Care Act.  No more lifetime limits, no more dropping people just when they get sick. 

But to finish the job, now what we’ve got to do is sign up those folks who don’t have health insurance and improve insurance for those who are under-insured, who don’t have very good insurance, and have been subject to the whims of the insurance company.  And that’s what this is all about.  And that’s the challenge that we’ve got over the next month, three months, six months, next year.  And if we get that done -- when we get that done -- then we will have created a stable system in which there’s no reason why people shouldn’t be getting health care in this country.

Now, I’m the first to say that the first month I’ve not been happy with.  (Laughter.)  You’ve all heard about the website woes.  Nothing drives me more crazy than the fact that right now, there’s great insurance to be had out there, choice and competition, where people can save money for a better product -- except too many folks haven’t been able to get through the website. 

Now, this is like having a really good product in a store, and the cash registers don’t work and there aren’t enough parking spots and nobody can get through the door.  And so we are working overtime to get this fixed.  And the website is already better than it was at the beginning of October, and by the end of this month, we anticipate that it is going to be working the way it is supposed to, all right?  And folks are working 24/7 to make sure that happens.

But remember, the insurance is already there.  And if people can't get through the website, they can get on the phone to the call center and people can take their application and walk them through this process, and people can apply in person if they've got committed folks who are out there helping people to sign up. And that’s what all of you have been committed to doing. 

And it is so important, because the truth of the matter is, even if the website were working 100 percent, a lot of people would still need help to navigate through this stuff.  A high percentage of people who don’t have health care also might not have ready access to a computer right away, or it might be confusing for them and they would need people to help guide them through this process.  And that’s true, by the way, if they were buying any kind of insurance.  Sometimes it's a complicated process.

So the commitment that all of you -- that congregations, that faith-based groups -- are engaged in is critically important.  And it's not going to stop; even after the website is running perfectly, we're still going to need all of you to be making these efforts.  And I want to make special mention of the Mayor's and Clay's work, and Eddie Bernice's work to get people signed up, because that’s the kind of commitment that we're going to need on the ground on a day-to-day basis.  

So my main job here today is to say thank you.  And as Clay has said, nothing is going to stop us from getting this done, because we're on the right side of history.  It is the right thing to do.  It is the right thing to do for our economy, our businesses and our families.

Now, the last point I want to make -- I know that sometimes this task is especially challenging here in the great Lone Star State.  (Laughter.) 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  We're up to the task.

THE PRESIDENT:  But I think that all of you understand that there's no state that actually needs this more than Texas.  (Applause.)  Think about it.  We were just talking on the way over here that in addition to signing people up for the marketplaces so they can buy private insurance, part of the Affordable Care Act was expanding the number of working families who would qualify for Medicaid.  Now, because of a Supreme Court ruling, it's voluntary, which states decide to expand Medicaid coverage, which don’t. 

Here in just the Dallas area, 133,000 people who don’t currently have health insurance would immediately get health insurance without even having to go through the website if the state of Texas decided to do it.  There's over $500 million just for this county that would come in to help families get health insurance -- has nothing to do with the website -- if the state of Texas made this decision.  And your neighboring states have made that decision because they look at it and they say, this is a no-brainer, why would not -- why would we not want to take advantage of this. 

So the state of Arkansas has already reduced its number of uninsured by 14 percent -- already, just in the first month -- by signing people up for expanded Medicaid -- 14 percent.  State of Oregon -- 10 percent reduction in the number of uninsured already, in the first month, right away, folks are signed up, just because the Governor and the legislature there made the right decision. 

There's no reason why this state can't do the same.  And I mentioned that in the Dallas area it's 133,000 people who stand to benefit.  Across this state, you've got a million people -- because this is a big state -- a million people, citizens, who don’t have health insurance that could get health insurance right away if the state of Texas decided to take advantage of it. 

So one of the things that sometimes gets me a little frustrated, although I understand it because I’m in politics, is folks who are complaining about how the website is not working, and why isn’t Obama fixing this, and all these people are uninsured, and yet they're leaving a million people right now without health insurance that they could immediately fix.  There’s not a lot of logic to that. 

But that's okay because we’ve gone through barriers before; we have gone through struggles before.  Eventually, though, if you stick with doing the right thing, you get it done.  It will happen, all right?

And so I just want all of you to remember that as challenging as this may seem sometimes, as frustrating as healthcare.gov may be sometimes, we are going to get this done. And when we do -- when we do, not if -- when we do, you’re going to have families all across this great state of Texas who are going to have the security and the well-being of high-quality, affordable health insurance.  And that's going to be good for business.  It means that all the providers around here, instead of having to take in folks in the emergency room, they suddenly have customers who have insurance.  That means those of you who already have health insurance, your premiums will not be subsidizing folks who don't have health insurance.  People will get preventive care, which means that people are likely to be healthier. 

And that's within our power.  That's within our grasp.  So this is a pretty motivated group.

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

THE PRESIDENT:  This looks like a group that's ready to go. 
AUDIENCE:  Yes!

THE PRESIDENT:  I’m here to tell you that I’m going to be right there with you the entire way until we get this done, and everybody in Texas and everybody all across this country have the affordable health care that they need.

Thank you, everybody.  God bless you.  (Applause.)  God bless America.  God bless the State of Texas.  (Applause.)

END
5:49 P.M. CST

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at Diwali Celebration

Blue Room

4:07 P.M. EST

MRS. OBAMA:  Hello, everyone.  (Applause.)  Thank you so much.  Oh, my goodness.  Please rest.  Welcome!  Happy Diwali. 

AUDIENCE:  Happy Diwali.

MRS. OBAMA:  It is a pleasure and an honor to welcome you all here as we celebrate Diwali.  I want to start by thanking Lt. Colonel Chaudhary for his very kind introduction, but more importantly, for his outstanding service to our country.  I also want to recognize Kiran Ahuja, who is working very hard in this administration, for her leadership. 

And I want to give a special hello and thank you to Nakul, who is here.  I know he is in his jeans and t-shirt now, but -- (laughter) -- there's Nakul.  But we got to practice a little Bollywood this afternoon.  (Laughter.)  And we have many of the young people who were there with us today.  We -- (laughter) -- got moves, right?  (Applause.) 

But Nakul is here from one of my favorite shows on the planet – “So You Think You Can Dance.”  It is.  And, of course, as you all know, I think I can dance.  (Laughter.)  But not as good as they can dance.  But we had a wonderful time, and I think, as Nakul pointed out, it was the first time that we did Bollywood in the State Room here at the White House.  (Applause.)  So well done, to all my fellow dancers.

So thank you, Nakul.  Thank you for joining us.  We had a wonderful time, didn’t we, kids?  All the -- hands of the kids who were there.  We had fun!  (Applause.)  It was fun!  And they did a great job.  They did a wonderful job.

As you may know, we’ve celebrated this holiday here at the White House every year since Barack took office.  And there’s a reason why we've done that, and I mentioned it to the kids -- when we say that we want to make the White House the “people’s house,” we mean all people.  We mean that we want to honor and embrace all of the many cultures and faith traditions that make us who we are as Americans.  And Diwali is very much one of those traditions. 

As you know, this holiday is celebrated by members of some of the world’s oldest religions not just here in America but across the globe.  Diwali is a time for celebration.  So we learned today -- children, all smiles.  (Laughter.)  Smiles.  As Barack and I learned during our visit to India, it’s a time to come together with friends and family, often with dancing and good food. 

But Diwali is also a time for contemplation and reflection.  It’s a time for us to think about our obligations to our fellow human beings, particularly those who are less fortunate than we are.  And as we light the diya -- the lamp -- we recommit ourselves to the triumph of light over darkness, of good over evil. 

But as we gather here this Diwali, we remember that there is still evil in the world.  And I’m thinking today about what happened in Oak Creek, Wisconsin just last year when an act of unthinkable violence shook a community to its core.  But I am also thinking of how in the face of such evil, we also witnessed the power of goodness and forgiveness.

The families and community leaders I met when I visited Oak Creek just weeks after the tragedy, they showed us such courage and grace.  Instead of giving in to bitterness or despair, they honored those they lost through service.  They honored those they lost through educating others about their faith and standing up to prejudice in whatever form it takes.  I’m also thinking of all the people across America and around the world who held prayer vigils during that time and sent messages of love and support, and held the people of Oak Creek in their hearts. 

And finally, today, as we further reflect upon the power of courage and grace, I am also thinking of all of the women and men of every faith and background who are serving and enriching this country so greatly every single day -- folks like Lt. Colonel Chaudhary, and so many men and women here today who are serving our countries as well as their families, who serve right along with them and make that service possible.  I'm thinking about all of you today. 

I'm also thinking about folks like Nakul, and the members of Goldspot, who are leaders in the arts and bring us joy through music and dance.  (Applause.)  I'm also thinking of folks like Kiran, and so many others who are in leadership in this administration, who make our work so completely possible through their dedication. 

All of you, all of you here, all of you around the world, you all are the bright shining lights for this country and such extraordinary role models for all of the young people who are here with us today.  And I want our young people, as you sit in this room, to think about all these wonderful role models are doing and how it is our expectation that you too live up to that, right, with smiles on your faces.  (Laughter.) 

And I am so proud and so honored to be celebrating this beautiful holiday at the White House with all of you.  I want to thank you for everything that you do for our communities and for this country.  And I wish you all and all your loved ones a Happy Diwali and Saal Mubarak.  (Applause.)

And with that, we will now light the White House Diya.

END
4:41 P.M. EST

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President Before Meeting with Business Leaders on Comprehensive Immigration Reform

Roosevelt Room

11:38 A.M. EST

THE PRESIDENT:  In addition to talking about the Red Sox -- (laughter) -- we are here to talk about immigration reform.  We’ve got an outstanding group of leaders here, a wide cross-section of industry; we’ve got manufacturers, service sector, food, high-tech.  And they represent just a small cross-section of the businesses all across the country who are deeply committed to making sure that we get comprehensive immigration reform done, and done quickly.

Just last week, we had 600 business and faith leaders who came to emphasize that this is something that is not only the right thing to do, but it’s also critical to our economy.  We know that the Senate bipartisan bill that already passed would grow the economy by $1.4 trillion above and beyond the growth that’s already taking place.  We know it will reduce our deficit by $850 billion.  This is not -- these aren’t my estimates.  These are independent estimates that had been made about the salutary effect that comprehensive immigration reform will have on our economy.  And these businesses understand that. 

They understand that if we are serious about border security, if we do a better job of streamlining the legal immigration system, if we are holding employers who aren’t doing the right thing accountable, and we provide a pathway to citizenship for those who have paid a fine, learned English, are getting to the back of the line, taking their responsibilities  -- that all together, these businesses are going to have more customers, we’re going to see people who are currently working here, out of the shadows, paying taxes and getting right with the law.  We have the opportunity when young people come to this country to study on our dime, making sure that if they’re able and willing, they can stay here, start businesses of their own, contribute to our economy, help our exports.

So this is something that has strong bipartisan support.  Keep in mind that my predecessor, George W. Bush, was a strong supporter of this.  We have a fascinating cross-section of people -- some unlikely bedfellows, some very liberal folks, some very conservative folks -- who all believe that now is the time to get this done.  And as we saw in the Senate, there is the strong potential for bipartisan support.

So what I’m going to be talking to the business community about is how we can continue to amplify this issue in the coming weeks.  There’s no reason why we can’t get this done before the end of the year.  And I continue to be hopeful that with the leadership of many who are around this table who represent hundreds of thousands of employees and billions of dollars of assets, who are important in their communities all across the country, them joining up with law enforcement, clergy, citizens, to make the case that ultimately folks up on Capitol Hill will do the right thing.

And although right now there’s been some resistance from House Republicans, what’s been encouraging is, is that there are a number of House Republicans who have said, we think this is the right thing to do, as well.  And it’s my estimation that we actually have votes to get comprehensive immigration reform done in the House right now. 

The politics are challenging for the Speaker and others, and we want to make it as easy for him as possible.  This is not an issue where we’re looking for a political win.  This is one where we’re looking for a substantive win for the U.S. economy and the American people and the businesses that are represented here.

I’m very grateful to all of you who have joined us.  But we’re going to be pushing to make sure that we send out that clarion call up towards Capitol Hill, see if we can get this done before the end of the year.

Thank you very much, everybody.

END
11:43 A.M. EST