The White House

Office of the Vice President

Remarks of Dr. Jill Biden at Broward College Commencement

Broward College Commencement
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
May 4, 2012

As Prepared for Delivery

Good afternoon, everyone!

It’s wonderful to be here in Fort Lauderdale to celebrate such an important day with all of you.

Thank you, President Armstrong, for that very kind introduction.  To my colleagues – congratulations on your selection as Professors of the Year.

One of my very first community college visits as Second Lady was to nearby Miami Dade College with Education Secretary Arne Duncan.  So it’s great to be back in the area.

Some of you know my story.  I’ve been a teacher for more than 30 years, and I continue to teach full-time at a community college in Northern Virginia, just outside of Washington, DC.

In fact, just yesterday I finished up grading and have finished my semester.  So I know how some of your teachers feel … and I know how you feel, to be graduating.

Proud.  Relieved.  And, yes – excited about the next challenge. 

When I’m not in the classroom teaching, I’m often on the road visiting community colleges.  Earlier this year, Labor Secretary Hilda Solis and I toured five states to see some of the incredible industry partnerships that are taking place all over the country.

I’ve continued that tour with several other stops this Spring – and what I’ve seen at every community college along the way is the story of hope.
Hope for workers, who have gone as far as they can go in their jobs … and are getting the skills they need to go to the next level.

Hope for moms, juggling kids and a job, learning new skills for a new career.

Hope for recent high school graduates, taking a critical step toward a four-year degree.

Hope for people in their forties, fifties and even sixties – who have been out of work so long they’ve nearly given up – getting the second chance they deserve. 

Some of these descriptions might sound familiar to you.

College is a place that changes lives, for the better.  I’ve seen it firsthand. 

From my perspective as a teacher, it’s easy for me to see how my students change.  But one thing I’ve realized is that the students don’t always see it themselves. 

Every day, you’re working hard.  Every day, you’re learning something new.  Every day, you’re investing in yourselves.

So as you’re finishing all those papers and finals and projects, you might not realize the dramatic growth that you’ve gone through.

What you’ve done these past few years – putting in all those hours – has given you the tools with which you can build a career and pursue the life you’ve dreamed of.

As you embark on that journey, there are three lessons I’ve learned that I’d like to share with you.  Three lessons that really stand out to me.  Three lessons that can apply wherever you are in life – inside or outside a classroom.

They are pretty simple.

The first is: lift up others.

Today, Cara and Hilary Malave are going to walk across the Broward College stage together for the second time.  The first was in 2010 when they received their associate degrees in nursing.

They have faced obstacles along the way … in their teenage and young adult years, caring for their grandparents who were fighting cancer, more recently caring for parents who have faced serious illnesses. 

Today, they are both graduating with Bachelors of Applied Science degrees in supervision and management.  On the route to these degrees, they cared for and lifted up loved ones.  With their degrees in hand, they will care for – and lift up – hundreds more.

Cara and Hilary, I know you will keep lifting those around you as you move forward – Cara, toward graduate school and eventually higher education, and Hilary, as you pursue neonatal and maternal nursing.
 
Congratulations to you both.

The second lesson is: go to your strength.

This is about following your heart, and trusting yourself to do whatever it is that you know you do best.

William Miller is no stranger to war zones.  An Army veteran who has completed three tours in Kuwait and Iraq, William used his post-9/11 GI Bill benefits to pursue his education after retiring with 30 years of service. 

And – he was encouraged to do so by his fellow graduate, veteran and fiancée – Edna Frazier. 

During Operation Desert Storm, William received a commendation for designing the living quarters for troops stationed in Kuwait.

So when he graduates today with an associate degree in building technology, William will be going to his strength.  He plans to study for his general contractor’s license so he can go work in Iraq and Afghanistan as a civilian – and continue doing what he does best.

William and Edna, thank you for your service to our country, and congratulations.

The final lesson is: never stop learning.

I always say my students are my heroes.  It’s true – every day I am in the classroom, I am learning from them.  And I am inspired … by their hard work, by their dedication, and by their sacrifice.

Lonnie Hennequin is someone graduating today who has never stopped learning.  As the grandfather of 11, he knows a little something about kids.  And he says he “always had teaching in the back of [his] head.”
 
So when he was laid off in 2009, he took a chance, enrolled in Broward’s Teacher Education Program and decided to become an elementary school teacher.
 
During his time in the program, Lonnie faced some heartbreaking personal challenges. 

A teenager under the influence of drugs rear-ended a car with several members of his family inside – killing his six-year-old granddaughter and severely injuring several other family members.

Lonnie says his family will never be the same again, and they won’t.

But despite seeing the loss of a young life… he has not lost his passion to change young lives.

Today, at 59 years old, he’ll be certified to teach pre-K through 12th grade. 

The kids he’ll meet in the classroom couldn’t ask for a better role model – Lonnie, we’re so glad you have never stopped learning.  Congratulations.  I’m so proud of you.

…Lift up others

…Always go to your strength

…And never stop learning

Three lessons to live by…

Three lessons exemplified by everyone in this room.  All of the graduates.  All of you.

Because no matter how hard it got…and I know there’ve been hard times…you never lost your faith in yourself and what you can do. 

Maybe you took a chance.  Maybe you learned something new.  Maybe you discovered a strength you never knew you had. 

But one thing is certain – whatever it was that got you here today – it’s lifting all of us up.  Making us better.  As individuals.  As communities.  As a country.

I will close with a quote by Michelangelo.

Most people think of the famous ceiling of the Sistine Chapel when they hear the name Michelangelo.  But interestingly enough, Michelangelo resisted painting – he considered himself a sculptor. It was as a sculptor that he shared these words: “I saw an angel in the marble and carved until I set him free.”

There is an angel in each of you.  You might not see it today, but it’s there.

The degree you’ve earned is your chisel, giving you the tools you need to help build the life you want to live.

You all have something that makes you come alive.  That’s your angel.  Find it – and carve and carve – until you set it free.

So today, reflect on how far you’ve come.  Tonight, celebrate your hard-earned achievement with your friends and family. 
 
You have a whole world in front of you, and the determination to take you anywhere you want to go.

On behalf of President Obama, the First Lady and the Vice President, my husband Joe – we are proud of you.  We look forward to all that is to come – congratulations!

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Statement from NSC Spokesman Tommy Vietor on the National Security Advisor’s Visit to Russia

During his May 3-4 visit to Moscow, National Security Advisor Tom Donilon discussed next steps in U.S. - Russia relations, including cooperation on security and economic issues.  National Security Advisor Donilon's constructive and wide ranging meetings with President-elect Putin, Security Council Secretary Patrushev, and Deputy Head of the Government Apparatus Ushakov are part of an ongoing series of high-level consultations on issues of mutual strategic interest.  Both countries are looking forward to developing further their constructive partnership.

The White House

Office of the First Lady

President and First Lady to Host Concert Honoring Burt Bacharach and Hal David in the East Room

On Wednesday, May 9th, as part of their “In Performance at the White House” series, the President and First Lady will host a concert in the East Room honoring songwriters Burt Bacharach and Hal David, who will be awarded the 2012 Library of Congress Gershwin Prize for Popular Song.  President Obama will present the award as he did in 2010 and 2009, when the Library of Congress honored Sir Paul McCartney and Stevie Wonder, respectively.   The program will include performances by Sheryl Crow, Michael Feinstein, Diana Krall, Lyle Lovett, Mike Myers, Rumer, Arturo Sandoval, Sheléa and Stevie Wonder.

The President’s remarks will be pooled press and the entire event will be streamed live on www.whitehouse.gov/live starting at 7:00 PM ET on May 9th. 

On Monday, May 21st at 9:00 PM ET, the East Room concert will be broadcast on PBS stations nationwide as “Burt Bacharach & Hal David: The Library of Congress Gershwin Prize for Popular Song In Performance at the White House” (check local listings). The program will also be broadcast at a later date via the American Forces Network to American service men and women and civilians at U.S. Department of Defense locations around the world.

This will be the first time the Gershwin Prize honor has been awarded to a songwriting team; Bacharach and David are a pianist and lyricist respectively.  The Gershwin Prize commemorates George and Ira Gershwin, the legendary American songwriting team whose extensive manuscript collections reside in the Library of Congress. The prize is awarded to musicians whose lifetime contributions in the field of popular song exemplify the standard of excellence associated with the Gershwins. 
 
The White House concert caps off two days of events celebrating the recipients of the Library of Congress Gershwin Prize for Popular Song. On Tuesday, May 8th at 7:00 PM ET, the Library of Congress will host an invitation-only concert at their Coolidge Auditorium in honor of Bacharach and David. The all-star tribute will include performances by Sheryl Crow, Diana Krall, Mike Myers, Lyle Lovett, Rumer and Stevie Wonder.

“Burt Bacharach & Hal David: The Library of Congress Gershwin Prize for Popular Song In Performance at the White House” will be the ninth “In Performance at the White House” program hosted by the President and Mrs. Obama.  Starting in February 2009, these events have honored the musical genius of Stevie Wonder and Sir Paul McCartney; celebrated Hispanic musical heritage during Hispanic Heritage Month; marked Black History Month with events featuring the music from the Civil Rights Movement, Motown and the Blues; spotlighted Broadway and the unique spirit of the American musical; and explored the rich roots of Country Music.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

White House Continues Effort to Stop Student Interest Rate Increase

Today, the President will travel to Washington-Lee High School in Arlington, Virginia, to speak with students and their parents about the need to prevent interest rates on federal subsidized student loans from doubling on July 1. While at the school, the President and Secretary Duncan will hold a roundtable discussion with a small group of seniors and their parents before the President delivers remarks to members of the junior and senior classes and many of their parents about the importance of their having a fair shot at an affordable higher education and the skills they need to find a good job. The roundtable is pooled press and the students and parents noted below will be participating in the discussion.

On Monday, the President will hold a conference call with elected officials and student government leaders from across the country to discuss the need to prevent rates from doubling on July 1.

On Thursday, Vice President Biden will address a group of students and representatives from higher education and youth organizations who are meeting at the White House.  His remarks will focus on the importance of keeping higher education affordable and accessible for more than 7 million students by preventing student loan interest rates from doubling on July 1st.

Members of the Cabinet and Senior Administration officials will be discussing the interest rate issue in events across the country next week: Secretary of Labor Hilda Solis will hold an event in Chicago, Illinois on Tuesday, in Columbus, Ohio on Wednesday, and in Phoenix, Arizona next Friday; Small Business Administrator Karen Mills will hold an event in Denver, Colorado on Tuesday; United States Trade Representative Ron Kirk will hold an event in Dallas, Texas on Thursday; and Senior Administration officials from the Departments of Education, Agriculture and Labor will hold events in Massachusetts, North Carolina, Colorado, Michigan, Minnesota and Texas throughout the week.

Today’s Roundtable Participants Include:

Amirah Delwin (High School Senior) & Kezia Truesdale (Mom)
Amirah Delwin is a senior at Washington-Lee High School.  She will attend Old Dominion University in the fall and wants to major in psychology.  Amirah will receive subsidized Stafford loans to help pay for her education.  Her stepmom Kezia Truesdale is an elementary school counselor in Maryland. Amirah has lived in Arlington her whole life and has five siblings. Her older sister, Hadiya, attends Northern Virginia Community College. Her brother, Esias, is a sophomore at Washington-Lee High School and her other siblings are 1, 5, and 6 years old.

Brendan Craig (High School Senior) & Tim Craig (Dad)
Brendan Craig is a senior at Washington-Lee High School.  He will attend Virginia Tech next year and plans to major in general engineering. Brendan will receive subsidized Stafford loans to help pay for his education.  His father Tim Craig is a pastor at Mount Olivet United Methodist Church in Arlington, VA and his mother, Ann Craig, is a kindergarten teacher in Fairfax County, VA. Brendan has three sisters. His two older sisters attend George Mason University and both received subsidized Stafford loans. His younger sister, Meghan, is an 11th grade student at Washington-Lee.

Rina Castaneda (High School Senior) & Elma Molina (Mom)
Rina Castaneda is a senior at Washington-Lee High School.  She is going to Virginia Commonwealth University in the fall and will receive subsidized Stafford loans to help pay for her education.  Her mother Elma Molina is a dental assistant and her father works at restaurant Teatro Goldoni. She has two younger half-brothers and one younger half-sister. She will be the first person in her family to attend college.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Statement by the President on World Press Freedom Day

On this World Press Freedom Day, the United States honors the role of a free press in creating sustainable democracies and prosperous societies. We pay special tribute to those journalists who have sacrificed their lives, freedom or personal well-being in pursuit of truth and justice.

Over sixty years after the Universal Declaration of Human Rights proclaimed the right of every person “to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers,” that right remains in peril in far too many countries.

While this year has seen some positive developments, like the release of journalists along with hundreds of other political prisoners in Burma, arbitrary arrests and detentions of journalists continue across the globe. As we condemn recent detentions of journalists like Mazen Darwish, a leading proponent of free speech in Syria, and call for their immediate release, we must not forget others like blogger Dieu Cay, whose 2008 arrest coincided with a mass crackdown on citizen journalism in Vietnam, or journalist Dawit Isaak who has been held incommunicado by the Eritrean government for over a decade without formal charge or trial.

Threats and harassment, like that endured by Ecuadorian journalist Cesar Ricaurte and exiled Belarusian democratic activist Natalya Radzina, and indirect censorship, including through restrictions on freedom of movement like those imposed on Cuban blogger Yoani Sanchez, continue to have a chilling effect on freedom of expression and the press. We call on all governments to protect the ability of journalists, bloggers, and dissidents to write and speak freely without retribution and to stop the use of travel bans and other indirect forms of censorship to suppress the exercise of these universal rights.

In some cases, it is not just governments threatening the freedom of the press. It is also criminal gangs, terrorists, or political factions. No matter the cause, when journalists are intimidated, attacked, imprisoned, or disappeared, individuals begin to self-censor, fear replaces truth, and all of our societies suffer.  A culture of impunity for such actions must not be allowed to persist in any country.

This year, across the Middle East, North Africa and beyond, the world witnessed not only these perils, but also the promise that a free press holds for fostering innovative, successful, and stable democracies. On this World Press Freedom Day, we call upon all governments to seize that promise by recognizing the vital role of a free press and taking the necessary steps to create societies in which independent journalists can operate freely and without fear.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Statement by the Press Secretary on the President’s Invitation to African Leaders to Join Camp David Summit

President Obama has invited African Leaders to join Leaders at the G-8 Summit at Camp David on May 19 for a discussion session on accelerating progress towards food security in Africa.  The African Leaders who have been invited to participate in the Summit are:
 
Chairperson of the African Union and President of Benin Yayi Boni
Prime Minister Meles Zenawi of Ethiopia
President John Mills of Ghana
President Jakaya Kikwete of Tanzania

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Statement by NSC Spokesman Tommy Vietor on National Security Advisor Donilon’s Travel to Russia

National Security Advisor Tom Donilon will travel to Moscow May 3-4 to meet with senior officials in order to review key issues in our bilateral and international agenda as well as to consult on upcoming U.S. - Russian high-level engagement.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

We Can't Wait: White House Announces Nearly 300,000 Summer Jobs and Other Employment Opportunities for Youth and New Online Tool to Help Youth Access Opportunities

Today, Secretary Solis will join Mayor Nutter at Philadelphia’s City Hall to announce that the Administration has secured additional commitments from 95 companies and non-profits, three cities, two federal agencies and the White House to provide 110,000 new summer jobs and other employment opportunities for low-income and disconnected youth this year as part of the Summer Jobs+ initiative for a total of nearly 300,000 opportunities. Employment opportunities include 90,000 paid jobs and thousands of mentorships, internships and other training opportunities. The Administration will also launch the Summer Jobs+ Bank, a new online search tool to help connect young people to jobs, internships and other employment opportunities this summer and year round.

“In January, we called on the private and public sectors to help us address record unemployment among America’s youth. Today, we are proud to announce that cities, federal agencies, non-profits, and companies from across the country have come together to provide hundreds of thousands of summer jobs and employment opportunities for our young people,” said President Obama.

“The Summer Jobs+ Bank and the growing list of organizations stepping up to answer the President's challenge are important to maintaining our commitment to the next generation of the American workforce,” said Secretary of Labor Hilda Solis. “There's no replacement for the dignity that comes with earning your first paycheck, and whether young people are looking for a job at the retail store around the corner-or at a national park states away-they now have one place to start their search.”

The President proposed $1.5 billion for high-impact summer jobs and year-round employment for low-income youth ages 16-24 in the American Jobs Act as part of the Pathways Back to Work fund. When Congress failed to act, the Federal government and private sector came together in January to commit to creating nearly 180,000 employment opportunities for low-income youth in the summer of 2012, with a goal of reaching 250,000 employment opportunities by the start of summer. Since the announcement of the initiative in January, nearly 100 more private sector partners nationwide have answered the President’s challenge to provide young people summer jobs, mentorships, internships and other opportunities to build skills.   

As pathways to careers, summer employment is critical to the success of young people, good for business, and important for our country.  But today’s youth are struggling to get the work experience they need for the jobs of the future: last summer, the unemployment rate among youth ages 16-24 set a near record high, and only 21 out of 100 low-income teens had a job.  According to a recent report, taxpayers shouldered more than $93 billion in direct costs and lost tax revenue to support young adults disconnected from school and work in 2011 alone. 

Summer Jobs+ Bank

Working with 10 job posting websites and employers across the country, the Summer Jobs+ Bank provides a single-stop resource for young job seekers to go online and search for jobs and other employment opportunities in their communities. Modeled after the Veterans Job Bank, the Summer Jobs+ Bank is powered by a new open Web standard, the JobPosting schema, designed by a voluntary network of job search and technology companies and supported by schema.org.  Job Posting Partners include:  AboutJobs.com, Inc., AfterCollege.com, Campus2Careers.com, CollegeRecruiter.com, CoolWorks.com, DirectEmployers Association, InternMatch.com, Internships.com, JobOn, and LinkedIn. In addition to the search tool, the Administration challenged the developer community to build apps that connect even more young people to job opportunities in their area.  In response to the challenge, many apps were created on several of the leading platforms, including Facebook, Google Android, Apple iOS, Windows Phone, and web browsers. Learn more about these innovative apps here.

Summer Jobs+ Cities

Three cities have joined with the Administration as Summer Jobs+ Cities and have committed to create new jobs, internships and other employment opportunities for low-income and disconnected youth this year. They include:

• Philadelphia:  In response to the President’s call to action, Mayor Michael A. Nutter and the City of Philadelphia, in partnership with Philadelphia Youth Network, is challenging Philadelphians and the business community to provide 7,500 youth summer jobs in 2012. At the event with Secretary Solis today, Mayor Nutter will announce commitments from local businesses and make a general call to Philadelphia citizens to join the Save Summer Jobs campaign. In addition to increasing employer-paid jobs and internships this year, Mayor Nutter is asking Philadelphians to sign on as donors – with personal contributions as small as $5 – to help reach the summer jobs goal. 

• Chicago:  The City of Chicago responded to the President's call to action by committing to provide 973 new summer job opportunities for students through a partnership with Chicago Public Schools (CPS). CPS students will develop transferable skills to increase employability through job readiness training. Nearly half of these opportunities will be explicitly directed towards students at risk of academic failure.

• San Francisco:  San Francisco Mayor Lee, in partnership with United Way of the Bay Area, has responded to the President’s call to action by committing to provide 5,000 jobs and internships for youth ages 14–24.  Mayor Lee challenged corporate partners to match the City’s 2,500 summer jobs with 2,500 new job and internship opportunities for summer 2012. The Mayor’s office is also partnering with the Department of Children, Youth and their Families, Office of Economic & Workforce Development, and San Francisco Unified School District to create a pipeline between youth, community organizations and private sector employers. The United Way and local youth workforce development organizations will provide work readiness training and support to youth job seekers, matching them to employers. The City will kick off Summer Jobs+ San Francisco at a Youth Resource Fair on May 9th.

New Commitments

For a full list of commitments, please visit http://www.dol.gov/summerjobs/Partners.htm.  Commitments announced since January include:

Ascension Health, Assurance for Tomorrows’ Leaders Youth Foundation, Inc., Better Community, Inc., Blue Cross and Blue Shield Association, Boys & Girls Clubs of America, Bread for the World, Bright Horizons, Cambia Health Solutions, Campus2careers, Cannon Industries, Capital Workforce Partners, Careerimp, Inc., CBL Sports, CBS Interactive, Christine Hassler, Inc., Cisco, Codeacademy, CodeNow, College Bound Brotherhood, Community Jobs Club, Inc., Communities Working 2gether, Coppin State University, Crossroads for Kids, Curvitude Boutique, Department of Education, Dignity Health, El Paso Hispanic Chamber of Commerce, Executive Personnel Services, Inc. Staffing, Family Outreach Multipurpose Community Center, Foundation Outreach Multipurpose Community Center, Foundation for Global Collaboration and Peace, Freeland Construction, General Assembly, Greater Phoenix Black Chamber of Commerce, Greatist.com, Hire Learning Career Development Academy, Hope Whispers Community Organization, Inc., Hyatt Hotels Corporation, IdleAir, Innovate+Educate, Intelligent Transportation Society of America, International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers, International Black Professional Firefighters Association, International Leadership Foundation, Internet Webpages Newspaper, Jacobs Center for Neighborhood Innovation, Job Prep™, The Job1 Youth Readiness Initiative, Johns Hopkins, Johnson & Johnson, Juma Ventures, Kupu, Level Playing Field Institute, LSL Industries, Inc., Meathead Movers, Masimo Corporation, Montefiore Medical Center, National Association of Hispanic Firefighters, National Skilled Trades Network, National U.S. India Chamber of Commerce, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, North Carolina Indian Economic Development, North Shore Community Development Coalition, Northrop Grumman, Pacific Gas and Electric Company, Partners HealthCare, Queens Community House, Regional Black Chamber of Commerce-Southern California, Renee’s Hair Designs, Roane State Community College, Roseland Community Hospital, Royal People Group, Inc., The Select Family of Staffing Companies, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, LLP, Southwire, Summer QAmp, Supplying Tools to Empower Peoples’ Success San Antonio, Sweet Beginnings, LLC, Swish Dreams, Targeting Our People’s Priorities with Service, Inc, TeenForce, TeenQuest/Summer Youth Initiative, Teledon Solutions, Texcel, Inc., The Siwel Group, LLC, Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc, Tri-State Black Chamber of Commerce (Illinois, Missouri, Iowa), Tutor Perini Construction Company, Unum and Colonial Life, U.S. India Chamber of Commerce, U.S. Small Business Administration, UBS, Vancouver WA Housing Authority, The White House, Workforce.io, Year Up, YMEN, YWCA

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Readout of the President’s Call with Prime Minister Netanyahu

President Obama called Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel today from Air Force One to express his personal condolences on the death of his father, Benzion Netanyahu.  In the call the President noted Benzion Netanyahu’s remarkable legacy of service to the Jewish people and deep friendship with the United States. 

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Fact Sheet: The U.S.-Afghanistan Strategic Partnership Agreement

In May 2010, in Washington, DC, President Obama and President Karzai committed our two countries to negotiate and conclude a strategic partnership that would provide a framework for our future relationship.  On May 1, 2012, President Obama and President Karzai signed the Enduring Strategic Partnership Agreement between the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and the United States of America.

The Strategic Partnership Agreement (SPA) is a legally binding executive agreement, undertaken between two sovereign nations.  The President’s goal in negotiating such an agreement has been to define with the Afghan Government what's on the other side of Transition and the completed drawdown of U.S. forces. The agreement the President signed today will detail how the partnership between the United States and Afghanistan will be normalized as we look beyond a responsible end to the war. Through this Agreement, we seek to cement an enduring partnership with Afghanistan that strengthens Afghan sovereignty, stability and prosperity, and that contributes to our shared goal of defeating Al Qaeda and its extremist affiliates.

The Agreement signed today affirms that cooperation between Afghanistan and the United States is based on mutual respect and shared interests.  In this Agreement, we commit ourselves to the sovereignty, independence, territorial integrity and national unity of Afghanistan.  The Agreement is not only a signal of the United States’ long-term commitment to Afghanistan, but it enshrines our commitments to one another and a common vision for our relationship and Afghanistan’s future.  U.S. commitments to support Afghanistan’s social and economic development, security, institutions and regional cooperation are matched by Afghan commitments to strengthen accountability, transparency, oversight, and to protect the human rights of all Afghans – men and women.

In addition to recognizing the progress that has been made together over the past 10 years, the Strategic Partnership Agreement includes mutual commitments in the areas of:

  • Protecting and Promoting Shared Democratic Values
  • Advancing Long-Term Security
  • Reinforcing Regional Security and Cooperation
  • Social and Economic Development
  • Strengthening Afghan Institutions and Governance

When it comes to an enduring U.S. presence, President Obama has been clear:  we do not seek permanent military bases in Afghanistan.  Instead, the Strategic Partnership Agreement commits Afghanistan to provide U.S. personnel access to and use of Afghan facilities through 2014 and beyond.   The Agreement provides for the possibility of U.S. forces in Afghanistan after 2014, for the purposes of training Afghan Forces and targeting the remnants of al-Qaeda, and commits the United States and Afghanistan to initiate negotiations on a Bilateral Security Agreement to supersede our current Status of Forces Agreement.  The United States will also designate Afghanistan a “Major Non-NATO Ally” to provide a long-term framework for security and defense cooperation.

To be clear, the Strategic Partnership Agreement itself does not commit the United States to any specific troop levels or levels of funding in the future, as those are decisions will be made in consultation with the U.S. Congress.  It does, however, commit the United States to seek funding from Congress on an annual basis to support the training, equipping, advising and sustaining of Afghan National Security Forces, as well as for social and economic assistance. 

Finally, the Strategic Partnership establishes implementing arrangements and mechanisms to ensure that we are effectively carrying out the commitments we’ve made to one another. To ensure the Strategic Partnership is effectively implemented, the Afghanistan-United States Bilateral Commission will be established, chaired by Foreign Ministers or their designees.