The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President During Meet and Greet with Troops

Camp Bonifas

11:26 A.M. KST
 
THE PRESIDENT:  It's good to see you.  (Applause.)  Thank you.
 
Well, listen, I'm not going to give a long speech, because I just want to make sure that I get a chance to shake everybody's hands.  I just want to point out that I was just presented this spiffy jacket.  And so whoever arranged to make sure that it fit -- I'm sure it wasn't the General -- I appreciate it.  (Laughter.)
 
But as I told General Thurman and your commander here, you guys are the -- at freedom's frontier.  When you think about the transformation that has taken place in South Korea during my lifetime, it is directly attributable to this long line of soldiers, sailors, airmen, Marines, Coast Guardsmen who were willing to create the space and the opportunity for freedom and prosperity.  And the contrast between South Korea and North Korea could not be clearer, could not be starker, both in terms of freedom but also in terms of prosperity.
 
And the reason that the South is doing so well is obviously attributable to the incredible resilience of their people and their incredible talents and hard work, but it also has to do with you guys.  And so my main message is the same, obviously, to every base that I go to all across -- all around the world, which is, I could not be prouder of what you're doing.  Everybody back home could not be prouder of what you guys do each and every day -- the dedication, the professionalism that you show.
 
But there's something about this spot in particular, where there's such a clear line and there's such an obvious impact that you have for the good each and every day that should make all of you proud. 
 
And I'll just share with you real briefly -- last time I was here, I was having lunch with the President of South Korea, President Lee.  And he talked about how he was a small child when the Korean War was taking place and its aftermath, and the brutal poverty, the fact that they had nothing.  And he went on to be a auto executive and ultimately the President of his country, and watch it grow.  And he specifically said to me -- and this was a private moment; he didn't say this in front of the press, so you knew he meant it -- he said, the only reason that was able to happen -- and I still think back to all those American soldiers and the sacrifices that they made.
 
That's the legacy you're carrying on here.  So we're grateful to you.  We're proud of you.  And I hope that all your family back home knows how proud your Commander-in-Chief is of you.
 
And the only other thing I'll say is, for those of you guys who missed the ball games -- (laughter) -- Florida got beat by Louisville, and Ohio State just beat Syracuse.  So I don't know how your brackets are doing.  (Laughter and applause.)
 
But anyway, thank you, God bless you, and let me just shake some hands and take some pictures.  All right.  (Applause.)
 
END
11:29 A.M. KST

The White House

Office of the Vice President

Campaign Event Remarks by the Vice President on Seniors

Wynmoor Village
Coconut Creek, Florida

12:51 P.M. EDT

THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Howard, thank you very much and my colleagues, Ted and Debbie.  And I understand State Senator Jeremy Ring is here, and I understand that State Representative Jim Waldman is here.  (Applause.)  It’s kind of a busman’s holiday for you all, but thank you very much for being here.

Folks, this is the second of four speeches that I’ll be making this spring on what’s at stake from our perspective, what’s at stake for the middle class in this election.  The issue I’m going to focus on today with your permission is retirement security.  But I have to tell you, I come at this issue of retirement security from a slightly different angle, a slightly different perspective than it’s usually talked about.

My dad used to have an expression.  He’d say, Joe -- when someone would say, this is what I value and my dad would look at him and say, don’t tell me what you value.  Show me your budget and I will tell you what you value.  Don’t tell me what you value, show me your budget and I will tell you what you really value.

Like many of you here, I had the privilege of having my mom and dad live with me in their -- my dad’s final months and my mom’s final years.  Neither my siblings nor I -- just like when you had your parents and were helping them, neither my siblings nor I could separate the security of my mom and dad from our own well being.  Neither my siblings nor I could separate the needs of our parents from the needs of our children.  This is all family.  This is all about -- it’s not just seniors or just the young.  We talk about it like it’s an either/or proposition.  This is about who we are as a people.  This is about what we value.

That’s how our parents lived their lives and how we lived ours.  I was raised in my mom and dad’s house.  And I can say, with the single exception of a two-year period through my entire youth, there was never a time in our three-bedroom home one of my parents’ relatives did not live with us, like many of you as you grew up, because there was no alternative.  And I think that’s what’s really missing in this debate today, how connected -- the connective tissue here, the notion that we’re all in this together, every generation -- every generation.
 
There is no question that the baby boom generation, which I was at the front end of, puts incredible pressure on Medicare and Social Security.  The number of seniors will be doubling by the year 2040.  So the question is are we going to strengthen and sustain these programs of Medicare and [Medicaid] now and for the future or are we going to use these challenges -- it’s a real challenge, are we going to use these challenges as a pretense to do what so many have been trying to do from the beginning, dismantle both of these programs?

I said to the overflow room, which were kind enough to come -- and I went to see them before I came to see you.  At the end of the day -- we’re all old enough, we’ve been around enough to know that it’s not just what you hear, it’s not just what you see, but what you feel, what you taste, what your heart tells you -- what your heart tells you about whether or not someone speaking to you means what they say.  The one good aspect of growing older is that mechanism in this gets more acute.  We understand better.

The President and I believe that every American, after a lifetime of hard work, should be able to look forward to the security and dignity that Social Security and Medicare provide.  (Applause.)  And you know, folks, it’s about dignity.  It’s not just about health.  It’s about dignity.  It’s about our dignity.

If we had any doubt about the clarity of the choice, just how high the stakes are with regard to both these programs, we got a reminder a couple of days ago from a good man -- he is a decent, smart guy, a guy named Congressman Ryan, a Republican in the House of Representatives.  No, no -- I disagree fundamentally with him.  But this is not a -- this is a smart, decent guy.  But they have a totally different view than the President and I have.

He is the Republican leader on what the budget should look like.  This week, Congressman Ryan reintroduced what was called the Republican budget, embraced by every Republican candidate for President and passed overwhelmingly by the Republicans in the Congress.  They voted for it.  He and they made a clear choice.  The choice they made was in order to save “the programs,” they lowered the standard of living for those on Medicare rather than asking the wealthiest among us to help deal with the problem.

You may remember the first Ryan budget -- nothing subtle about it, nothing subtle about it.  It dismantled Medicare, within 10 years it was a voucher system.  It dismantled the system and meant that the average senior would be paying another $6,000 a year out of pocket for the Medicare benefits they now receive.  And the reaction of the nation wasn’t very subtle either.

So after an overwhelming rejection of the last year Ryan Republican budget plan, they went to work to draw up a new one.  But if you take a look at it, they really didn’t change anything they’re trying to do.  And so, if you don’t change much on the substance, well, what changed?  What’s the difference between these two budgets that have been introduced?  Well, it’s the way they talk about it, literally the way they talk about.

And don’t take my word for this.  All of you are adept with computers.  Go online to an outfit called politico.com -- an extremely well respected publication that all the major papers look to.  Go on politico.com and read an article that’s in yesterdays or the day before -- it says how Paul Ryan sold his budget plan.  He sold it to all of his Republican colleagues by telling them there’s a new way to talk about what they’re going to do without getting hurt politically.
 
He told them, he told his colleagues, that they could win this debate this time with essentially the same plan if you use “the right poll-tested words.”  If you use “the right poll” -- now, again, don’t take my word for it.  Go look at the article.  He said, if you use words like bipartisan, if you use phrases like fix Medicare, if you use phrases like choice, the American people will not punish you for being for this plan.  The American people, though, especially us -- where we are in our lives -- we’re not about to be fooled.

I have more faith in the American people than I think our Republican colleagues do of being able to cut the wheat from the chaff here and see what’s going on.  (Applause.)
 
Look, folks, the vast majority of the American people -- whether they’re Democrats, Republicans, or independents -- know there is a fundamental difference between us and the Republicans on this issue.  We believe in strengthening Medicare, they don’t.  Make no mistake about it, if the Republicans in Congress -- and their amen corner of Romney, Santorum, and Gingrich -- if any one of them gets their hands on the White House, the keys of the White House, I promise you will see Medicare ended as you know it.
 
And it’s not just about what they want to do to Medicare.  It’s about the other benefits for seniors that they want to undo.  We passed a law that has been referenced already to close the donut hole -- a significant portion closed already, but it will be totally closed when this law comes fully into effect in 2014, saving the average senior with high drug costs $600 just this last year alone.  And that will increase.  They want to repeal it.  They simply say they want to repeal it.

We passed a law that provides for preventative services -- Debbie talked about it.  I can remember sitting there -- and thank God my mother had at least one -- two financially successful children, not me.  (Laughter.)  Well, when my mom lived with me, my mom -- we’d go up and get my mom’s prescriptions.  And we had to literally lie to mom and tell her, no, all her savings covered everything, because my mom, my mom, she did not want her children having to make sacrifices.  But we all chipped in about $6,000 a month all told among us for not only that, but at the very end when my mom needed some care.  My mom needed somebody there just to help her with her lunch when she wasn’t -- as it got toward the end.

But my mom, it was all about her pride.  Joey, show me my checkbook.  Show me my checkbook.  And my brother would quickly run and deposit more money in my mom’s checkbook -- (laughter) -- because she had dignity that she wanted to preserve.  (Applause.)  This is about what these guys don’t get.  It’s more than whether or not my mother and father got the care they needed.  It was how they got the care they needed.  (Applause.)

I built a new house.  When my kids went off to school, we sold the big house we had and we built another house.  And on the ground floor, we put in -- it was sort of on a hill, I built a whole suite for my mom and dad.  They would not move in.  Joey, my whole life I had someone living with me, which is a great asset for her kids -- my whole life, but I’m not going to do that to my kids.  You all know the deal.  You know it.  You feel it.  You taste it.  Every one of you feels that way.

And what do they want to do?  They want to go in and the ability of my mom just to say, I don’t feel well, I’m going to get a checkup, she knew it would cost 20 percent she would have to pay to get that checkup, for the cost of the checkup.  And she didn’t want to ask her kids.  Obviously, if we knew, we’d work out something with the doctor beforehand.  But she didn’t want to ask her kids.

How many times do any one of you feel that pain and you’re not sure what it means?  How many of you wonder whether or not that thing that just happened to you, is it a harbinger of something more serious?  You just want to go ask the doc.
 
Folks, these guys want to repeal all that and, in the process, I would argue they’ll be repealing that sense of dignity, which is an incredible part of what this is all about.  They want to repeal all.  They want to repeal all of the things that I’ve mentioned.  The end result is you’re going to have to pay at least $600 more a year for your drugs, 20 more percent for your visits to the doctor.  You’re going to see traditional Medicare change as you know it.

Look, we’d be so much better off as a country if we spent a lot less time and energy fighting off these efforts to dismantle Medicare, and I mean dismantle it.  If we just spent a little more time -- a little more time together, Democrats who are working to figure out how to preserve and strengthen Medicare.  We can make Medicare solvent again.  We don’t have to gut it to make it last.
 
Look, in our health care law we’ve already extended the life of Medicare and its solvency to the year 2024 just by one thing.  We’ve uncovered or recovered over $10.7 billion just since we’ve been in -- in waste, fraud, and abuse that we put back into the system.  If our Republican colleagues would join us, we could reduce the cost of Medicare by $100 billion just by doing one thing, saying drug companies cannot charge Medicare any more than they charge for any other federal program.  (Applause.)  Saying they can’t charge our elderly any more than they charge our veterans -- that’s $100 billion.

We could save another $20 billion by asking the very wealthy of us, those who could easily afford health care if they have retirement incomes that are significant to pay a little more.  That would add another $20 billion.  Look, there’s a lot more we can do to save this program, but it requires someone on the other side who wants to preserve the system, really cares about preserving it and not gutting it.
 
Look, we’re prepared to sit down -- the President and I -- and already have; it was blown up -- sit down and work with our Republican colleagues.  You may remember all this talk about the Biden budget talks with the Republicans.  We talked about all these things, but not one single thing was able to get done.  But if you don’t start from the premise that this program, Medicare, must be preserved in its current form.

Look, folks, Social Security is in better shape.  But here again, Republicans have come up with an approach on Social Security that they say “saves Social Security for the next 75 years.”  And they do it by cutting the benefits -- some salvation.

A plan like the one that Governor Romney has introduced would cut Social Security benefits for your kids and your grandkids -- it would cut by $2,400 a year the typical worker in their 40s would get by the time they get it, and it would cut by $4,700 a year the Social Security coverage anyone working in their 20s would get by the time they retire.
 
And here’s the thing -- here’s another thing, nobody has really noticed.  Governor Romney and the rest have supported also a thing that the Republican leaders call “cut, cap, and balance.”  They call it “cut, cap, and balance.”  Now, that’s another one of those new Republican Party plans which would --probably are the right tested words.  Who can be against cut, cap, and balance?  Except nobody knows what it really means.  Nobody knows exactly what they intend, because like so many of the most damaging things, it looks and sounds innocuous.
 
So let me cut through -- no pun intended -- and tell you what it means in plain English.  The cut are significant cuts in Social Security benefits.  They’ll tell you, don’t worry, you won’t be cut -- you won’t be cut, as if all you care about is yourself.  See, the thing that I get angry about -- they look at people like you and me, and they think all we care about -- after all you’ve done for the nation is that all we care about is ourselves after a lifetime -- a lifetime -- of you not only caring for yourselves, but caring for all those people you love, caring for your community.  (Applause.) 

And they turn around and say, no, no -- as long as we tell you, you won’t be cut, you won’t mind if your children, you won’t mind if your grandchildren, you won’t mind if your younger neighbors and friends end up having to pay.
 
They don’t understand us.  Look, the cap they talk about is the cap on what we ask of the wealthiest Americans, the top percentage of Americans and what they pay to make this country work.
 
And the balance they talk about is they balance the budgets on the backs of seniors and middle-class Americans.  Why?  So that they can preserve -- this is not your father’s Republican Party, guys, so that they can preserve a trillion dollar tax cut, a new trillion dollar tax cut for the wealthiest Americans.  And that’s not hyperbole, folks.  That is not hyperbole.  That’s what this is about.

Governor Romney supports cut, cap, and balance, which is yet another demonstration that there is no daylight between Governor Romney and the Republican leaders on the most important issues facing this country.  And not even Romney’s Etch A Sketch can change that.  (Laughter and applause.)  You’re not going to be able to do that.  I mean, he may buy a new one but he can’t do it.
 
Folks, we can resolve the challenges Social Security faces and we can do it in good faith.  We did it before.  I was there.  In 1983, it looked like Social Security was going to run out of money.  Remember?  It was coming to an end.  In 1983, I sat down in a room as one of the junior guys with leaders like Republican Bob Dole, Bill Roth, Chairman of the Finance Committee, President Ronald Reagan, Democrats like Pat Moynihan and Tip O’Neill.  And we shook hands.  We shook hands.  Everybody gave something.  And we preserved the system through 2028.  Together we solved it for generations at that time.

Look, folks, you know in your gut -- you know in your gut what I know, it’s about willing -- being willing to put politics aside just for a moment, just put it aside for a moment to preserve the single most, significant and consequential government initiative in American history, Social Security.

Look, some of you remember, I remember -- these two guys won’t remember.  (Laughter.)  But some of you and I remember, we don't remember a day when we didn't have Social Security, but we remember a day when our grandparents didn't have Medicare.  And remember what it meant?  Remember what it meant?  We remember.

Look, what we need today is just a temporary, like they say in grade school, a timeout, just a timeout.  And so, okay, what are we going to do to deal with preserving both these programs?  And that's what’s missing this time, folks.  It was there in 1981 and ’82 and ’85 and ’89.  Because today’s new Republican Party is fixed on one thing:  additional tax cuts for the very wealthy. 

When we tried to put 400,000 teachers back to work and 18,000 cops back to work because the city budgets are being crunched, we said, okay, we’ll have a .5 of 1 percent tax on every dollar after the first million you make.  That would have paid for the whole thing.  No Republican would vote for that.  Millionaires were calling me saying they were for it.  I come from the wealthy state of Delaware.  The people up there, the people who have the money knew they should be paying just a little more to preserve that.

Folks, these guys won’t budge a single inch on a trillion dollar problem.  Look, we know we have to bring our budget back into balance.  It was a Democratic President who last balanced the budget, I’ll remind you all of.  (Applause.)

And, folks, the day that President Obama and I were sworn in -- the day we were sworn in, that magnificent day on January 20th, looking out a million people on the mall, watching, we were handed that day a gigantic deficit and an economy that was in free fall, and we moved ahead.  We moved ahead to get the economy moving again, but we also moved ahead to begin to cut the deficit.

Last year with the help of my two colleagues, we cut spending by $1 trillion.  We also made a deal -- we also made a deal with our Republican friends to cut it by another $1.2 trillion and set up that super committee, remember?  What did they come up with?  Nothing.

And we were on our way, on the cusp of negotiating -- I was doing most of the negotiation for an agreement that would have cut the overall deficit by $4 trillion.  But the Republicans, they walked away from it.  Why?  Because they wanted to maintain every major tax cut for the very wealthiest and have them move in perpetuity.

Look, they wanted an additional trillion dollars in tax cuts.  And I want to explain to you -- when you say that, it’s like, a trillion, that doesn't -- I mean a trillion, I can't even -- you can't even calculate that. 

Let me put it this way, of that trillion dollars, $813 million of that trillion dollar tax cut will go to households making over $1 million a year.  Three hundred and fifty -- 315,000 of the wealthiest families in America, average income $3.1 million a year, would get a $100,000 tax break per year for the next 10 years through that.

Look, we’re not asking anybody very wealthy to change their standard of living.  We’re not -- no serious.  We’re not asking them to do anything they can't do now.  On $3.1 million, you don't need another $100,000 to maintain your home, to drive the vehicle you drive, to vacation where you want to vacation.  But when we ask you to take a 20 percent cut or a 30 percent cut in your Medicare or your Social Security or your children, that changes the standard of living.

Ladies and gentlemen, we don't think it’s fair, and we don't think it’s right.  And more importantly, we don't think it’s in the interest of the economic growth of this country.  Folks, it’s simple math, either preserve Medicare and fix Social Security and draw down the deficit, or you spend another trillion dollars on tax cuts for the wealthiest.  You can't do both of these things.  You can't do both, and we refuse -- we refuse to shift the burden and responsibility of putting America’s fiscal house in order on the backs of those who will have to change their standard of living, who have played by the rules, who have worked hard all their life and have earned the retirement benefits they're getting.  (Applause.)

Ladies and gentlemen, like so many of you I came from a family where Medicare and Social Security made the difference in the lives of the people I love the most.  I’m not sure, as I said, that these guys remember what it was like when folks didn't have Medicare.  But I can remember -- a lot of you can remember it, as I said, and it wasn’t an era -- it’s not an era that we want to go back to again.  Without Social Security, nearly half of American seniors, 17 million men and women would be struggling in poverty, just that -- just that alone.

Before Medicare, nearly half of all Americans, age 65, lacked health care, one-half of all Americans lacked health care.  These programs have afforded the elderly a sense -- and I don't like the world elderly anymore, man.  (Laughter.)  I’m not big on that word, are you?  I don't like that elderly.

I mean for years I used to rip up the AARP bulletins I got.  (Laughter.)  But I’m not ripping up my Social Security checks, you know what I mean?  (Laughter.)  But I don't like elderly -- those of us who are more mature.  Those of us who are more mature.  (Applause.)

But I tell you what, it’s about -- it’s about our independence.  It’s about the dignity everybody craves.  They argue that cutting now is the only way to save programs for the next generation -- I read an article in the paper today here about that.  That's not how I see it.  Retirement is multigenerational.  It’s a matter -- it matters to your children if you have a decent retirement.  Every one of you -- it matters to your children.  Because if you don't, your children feel obliged to step up.  Caring for a parent is a privilege and one that any honorable child will try to undertake.  But for some families it would come at an incredibly high cost because they're struggling so badly themselves. 

The cost for my family was de minimis because of the circumstance my mom’s four children were in.  But there’s a lot of families you know that can't get their kid to college, they're having trouble paying the mortgage, they're out of a job, and the added burden of looking at mom and dad and knowing they don't have the health care they need or having to make these choices that you talked about when you go into the drugstore.  That's something that is multigenerational.

When families are stretched thin, it forces very hard choices.  And I say families -- not when we are stretched thin, when our children as well are stretched thin.  So, folks, this is about more than the monthly payment or access to health care, it’s about who we are.

The last thing my mother and father wanted to do was be a burden to me, my brothers or my sister or to our children.  Social Security and Medicare helped them live independently right to the very end, preserve their dignity, and most importantly from my dad’s perspective, his pride.

So when these guys in the name of saving the next generation choose to cut Social Security and voucherize Medicare rather than asking for shared responsibility from all, they're not saving the next generation, they're thrusting an incredible burden on the next generation.  And they're thrusting it on them right now.  (Applause.)

They're making it even harder for the middle class at a time when we know if we were -- if we want our economy to be strong, the middle class has to be strong.  They're tearing the bonds that connect us, generation to generation at the very moment we should be strengthening those bonds.

Ladies and gentlemen, this year you’re going to make some choices about what you want -- who you want to lead this country and who will speak up for you and speak in the way you want on this and many other issues. 

On this issue, I ask you to do one thing, as I said in the beginning, when you look at Barack and me, when you look at our opponents, take our measure.  I used to say when I ran as a kid, look me over.   If you like what you see, vote for me.  If not, vote for the other guy.  (Laughter.)  But look us over, and look into your heart.  Look into your heart, and ask yourself the question after all the speeches are done:  Who do you believe?  Who do you believe is genuinely committed to preserving the dignity of people in terms of their health care and their basic, basic ability to live?

Thank you all, very, very much.  (Applause.)   I love you.  Thanks for having me.

END
1:21 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Vice President

Campaign Event Remarks by the Vice President on Seniors

Wynmoor Village
Coconut Creek, Florida

12:51 P.M. EDT

THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Howard, thank you very much and my colleagues, Ted and Debbie.  And I understand State Senator Jeremy Ring is here, and I understand that State Representative Jim Waldman is here.  (Applause.)  It’s kind of a busman’s holiday for you all, but thank you very much for being here.

Folks, this is the second of four speeches that I’ll be making this spring on what’s at stake from our perspective, what’s at stake for the middle class in this election.  The issue I’m going to focus on today with your permission is retirement security.  But I have to tell you, I come at this issue of retirement security from a slightly different angle, a slightly different perspective than it’s usually talked about.

My dad used to have an expression.  He’d say, Joe -- when someone would say, this is what I value and my dad would look at him and say, don’t tell me what you value.  Show me your budget and I will tell you what you value.  Don’t tell me what you value, show me your budget and I will tell you what you really value.

Like many of you here, I had the privilege of having my mom and dad live with me in their -- my dad’s final months and my mom’s final years.  Neither my siblings nor I -- just like when you had your parents and were helping them, neither my siblings nor I could separate the security of my mom and dad from our own well being.  Neither my siblings nor I could separate the needs of our parents from the needs of our children.  This is all family.  This is all about -- it’s not just seniors or just the young.  We talk about it like it’s an either/or proposition.  This is about who we are as a people.  This is about what we value.

That’s how our parents lived their lives and how we lived ours.  I was raised in my mom and dad’s house.  And I can say, with the single exception of a two-year period through my entire youth, there was never a time in our three-bedroom home one of my parents’ relatives did not live with us, like many of you as you grew up, because there was no alternative.  And I think that’s what’s really missing in this debate today, how connected -- the connective tissue here, the notion that we’re all in this together, every generation -- every generation.
 
There is no question that the baby boom generation, which I was at the front end of, puts incredible pressure on Medicare and Social Security.  The number of seniors will be doubling by the year 2040.  So the question is are we going to strengthen and sustain these programs of Medicare and [Medicaid] now and for the future or are we going to use these challenges -- it’s a real challenge, are we going to use these challenges as a pretense to do what so many have been trying to do from the beginning, dismantle both of these programs?

I said to the overflow room, which were kind enough to come -- and I went to see them before I came to see you.  At the end of the day -- we’re all old enough, we’ve been around enough to know that it’s not just what you hear, it’s not just what you see, but what you feel, what you taste, what your heart tells you -- what your heart tells you about whether or not someone speaking to you means what they say.  The one good aspect of growing older is that mechanism in this gets more acute.  We understand better.

The President and I believe that every American, after a lifetime of hard work, should be able to look forward to the security and dignity that Social Security and Medicare provide.  (Applause.)  And you know, folks, it’s about dignity.  It’s not just about health.  It’s about dignity.  It’s about our dignity.

If we had any doubt about the clarity of the choice, just how high the stakes are with regard to both these programs, we got a reminder a couple of days ago from a good man -- he is a decent, smart guy, a guy named Congressman Ryan, a Republican in the House of Representatives.  No, no -- I disagree fundamentally with him.  But this is not a -- this is a smart, decent guy.  But they have a totally different view than the President and I have.

He is the Republican leader on what the budget should look like.  This week, Congressman Ryan reintroduced what was called the Republican budget, embraced by every Republican candidate for President and passed overwhelmingly by the Republicans in the Congress.  They voted for it.  He and they made a clear choice.  The choice they made was in order to save “the programs,” they lowered the standard of living for those on Medicare rather than asking the wealthiest among us to help deal with the problem.

You may remember the first Ryan budget -- nothing subtle about it, nothing subtle about it.  It dismantled Medicare, within 10 years it was a voucher system.  It dismantled the system and meant that the average senior would be paying another $6,000 a year out of pocket for the Medicare benefits they now receive.  And the reaction of the nation wasn’t very subtle either.

So after an overwhelming rejection of the last year Ryan Republican budget plan, they went to work to draw up a new one.  But if you take a look at it, they really didn’t change anything they’re trying to do.  And so, if you don’t change much on the substance, well, what changed?  What’s the difference between these two budgets that have been introduced?  Well, it’s the way they talk about it, literally the way they talk about.

And don’t take my word for this.  All of you are adept with computers.  Go online to an outfit called politico.com -- an extremely well respected publication that all the major papers look to.  Go on politico.com and read an article that’s in yesterdays or the day before -- it says how Paul Ryan sold his budget plan.  He sold it to all of his Republican colleagues by telling them there’s a new way to talk about what they’re going to do without getting hurt politically.
 
He told them, he told his colleagues, that they could win this debate this time with essentially the same plan if you use “the right poll-tested words.”  If you use “the right poll” -- now, again, don’t take my word for it.  Go look at the article.  He said, if you use words like bipartisan, if you use phrases like fix Medicare, if you use phrases like choice, the American people will not punish you for being for this plan.  The American people, though, especially us -- where we are in our lives -- we’re not about to be fooled.

I have more faith in the American people than I think our Republican colleagues do of being able to cut the wheat from the chaff here and see what’s going on.  (Applause.)
 
Look, folks, the vast majority of the American people -- whether they’re Democrats, Republicans, or independents -- know there is a fundamental difference between us and the Republicans on this issue.  We believe in strengthening Medicare, they don’t.  Make no mistake about it, if the Republicans in Congress -- and their amen corner of Romney, Santorum, and Gingrich -- if any one of them gets their hands on the White House, the keys of the White House, I promise you will see Medicare ended as you know it.
 
And it’s not just about what they want to do to Medicare.  It’s about the other benefits for seniors that they want to undo.  We passed a law that has been referenced already to close the donut hole -- a significant portion closed already, but it will be totally closed when this law comes fully into effect in 2014, saving the average senior with high drug costs $600 just this last year alone.  And that will increase.  They want to repeal it.  They simply say they want to repeal it.

We passed a law that provides for preventative services -- Debbie talked about it.  I can remember sitting there -- and thank God my mother had at least one -- two financially successful children, not me.  (Laughter.)  Well, when my mom lived with me, my mom -- we’d go up and get my mom’s prescriptions.  And we had to literally lie to mom and tell her, no, all her savings covered everything, because my mom, my mom, she did not want her children having to make sacrifices.  But we all chipped in about $6,000 a month all told among us for not only that, but at the very end when my mom needed some care.  My mom needed somebody there just to help her with her lunch when she wasn’t -- as it got toward the end.

But my mom, it was all about her pride.  Joey, show me my checkbook.  Show me my checkbook.  And my brother would quickly run and deposit more money in my mom’s checkbook -- (laughter) -- because she had dignity that she wanted to preserve.  (Applause.)  This is about what these guys don’t get.  It’s more than whether or not my mother and father got the care they needed.  It was how they got the care they needed.  (Applause.)

I built a new house.  When my kids went off to school, we sold the big house we had and we built another house.  And on the ground floor, we put in -- it was sort of on a hill, I built a whole suite for my mom and dad.  They would not move in.  Joey, my whole life I had someone living with me, which is a great asset for her kids -- my whole life, but I’m not going to do that to my kids.  You all know the deal.  You know it.  You feel it.  You taste it.  Every one of you feels that way.

And what do they want to do?  They want to go in and the ability of my mom just to say, I don’t feel well, I’m going to get a checkup, she knew it would cost 20 percent she would have to pay to get that checkup, for the cost of the checkup.  And she didn’t want to ask her kids.  Obviously, if we knew, we’d work out something with the doctor beforehand.  But she didn’t want to ask her kids.

How many times do any one of you feel that pain and you’re not sure what it means?  How many of you wonder whether or not that thing that just happened to you, is it a harbinger of something more serious?  You just want to go ask the doc.
 
Folks, these guys want to repeal all that and, in the process, I would argue they’ll be repealing that sense of dignity, which is an incredible part of what this is all about.  They want to repeal all.  They want to repeal all of the things that I’ve mentioned.  The end result is you’re going to have to pay at least $600 more a year for your drugs, 20 more percent for your visits to the doctor.  You’re going to see traditional Medicare change as you know it.

Look, we’d be so much better off as a country if we spent a lot less time and energy fighting off these efforts to dismantle Medicare, and I mean dismantle it.  If we just spent a little more time -- a little more time together, Democrats who are working to figure out how to preserve and strengthen Medicare.  We can make Medicare solvent again.  We don’t have to gut it to make it last.
 
Look, in our health care law we’ve already extended the life of Medicare and its solvency to the year 2024 just by one thing.  We’ve uncovered or recovered over $10.7 billion just since we’ve been in -- in waste, fraud, and abuse that we put back into the system.  If our Republican colleagues would join us, we could reduce the cost of Medicare by $100 billion just by doing one thing, saying drug companies cannot charge Medicare any more than they charge for any other federal program.  (Applause.)  Saying they can’t charge our elderly any more than they charge our veterans -- that’s $100 billion.

We could save another $20 billion by asking the very wealthy of us, those who could easily afford health care if they have retirement incomes that are significant to pay a little more.  That would add another $20 billion.  Look, there’s a lot more we can do to save this program, but it requires someone on the other side who wants to preserve the system, really cares about preserving it and not gutting it.
 
Look, we’re prepared to sit down -- the President and I -- and already have; it was blown up -- sit down and work with our Republican colleagues.  You may remember all this talk about the Biden budget talks with the Republicans.  We talked about all these things, but not one single thing was able to get done.  But if you don’t start from the premise that this program, Medicare, must be preserved in its current form.

Look, folks, Social Security is in better shape.  But here again, Republicans have come up with an approach on Social Security that they say “saves Social Security for the next 75 years.”  And they do it by cutting the benefits -- some salvation.

A plan like the one that Governor Romney has introduced would cut Social Security benefits for your kids and your grandkids -- it would cut by $2,400 a year the typical worker in their 40s would get by the time they get it, and it would cut by $4,700 a year the Social Security coverage anyone working in their 20s would get by the time they retire.
 
And here’s the thing -- here’s another thing, nobody has really noticed.  Governor Romney and the rest have supported also a thing that the Republican leaders call “cut, cap, and balance.”  They call it “cut, cap, and balance.”  Now, that’s another one of those new Republican Party plans which would --probably are the right tested words.  Who can be against cut, cap, and balance?  Except nobody knows what it really means.  Nobody knows exactly what they intend, because like so many of the most damaging things, it looks and sounds innocuous.
 
So let me cut through -- no pun intended -- and tell you what it means in plain English.  The cut are significant cuts in Social Security benefits.  They’ll tell you, don’t worry, you won’t be cut -- you won’t be cut, as if all you care about is yourself.  See, the thing that I get angry about -- they look at people like you and me, and they think all we care about -- after all you’ve done for the nation is that all we care about is ourselves after a lifetime -- a lifetime -- of you not only caring for yourselves, but caring for all those people you love, caring for your community.  (Applause.) 

And they turn around and say, no, no -- as long as we tell you, you won’t be cut, you won’t mind if your children, you won’t mind if your grandchildren, you won’t mind if your younger neighbors and friends end up having to pay.
 
They don’t understand us.  Look, the cap they talk about is the cap on what we ask of the wealthiest Americans, the top percentage of Americans and what they pay to make this country work.
 
And the balance they talk about is they balance the budgets on the backs of seniors and middle-class Americans.  Why?  So that they can preserve -- this is not your father’s Republican Party, guys, so that they can preserve a trillion dollar tax cut, a new trillion dollar tax cut for the wealthiest Americans.  And that’s not hyperbole, folks.  That is not hyperbole.  That’s what this is about.

Governor Romney supports cut, cap, and balance, which is yet another demonstration that there is no daylight between Governor Romney and the Republican leaders on the most important issues facing this country.  And not even Romney’s Etch A Sketch can change that.  (Laughter and applause.)  You’re not going to be able to do that.  I mean, he may buy a new one but he can’t do it.
 
Folks, we can resolve the challenges Social Security faces and we can do it in good faith.  We did it before.  I was there.  In 1983, it looked like Social Security was going to run out of money.  Remember?  It was coming to an end.  In 1983, I sat down in a room as one of the junior guys with leaders like Republican Bob Dole, Bill Roth, Chairman of the Finance Committee, President Ronald Reagan, Democrats like Pat Moynihan and Tip O’Neill.  And we shook hands.  We shook hands.  Everybody gave something.  And we preserved the system through 2028.  Together we solved it for generations at that time.

Look, folks, you know in your gut -- you know in your gut what I know, it’s about willing -- being willing to put politics aside just for a moment, just put it aside for a moment to preserve the single most, significant and consequential government initiative in American history, Social Security.

Look, some of you remember, I remember -- these two guys won’t remember.  (Laughter.)  But some of you and I remember, we don't remember a day when we didn't have Social Security, but we remember a day when our grandparents didn't have Medicare.  And remember what it meant?  Remember what it meant?  We remember.

Look, what we need today is just a temporary, like they say in grade school, a timeout, just a timeout.  And so, okay, what are we going to do to deal with preserving both these programs?  And that's what’s missing this time, folks.  It was there in 1981 and ’82 and ’85 and ’89.  Because today’s new Republican Party is fixed on one thing:  additional tax cuts for the very wealthy. 

When we tried to put 400,000 teachers back to work and 18,000 cops back to work because the city budgets are being crunched, we said, okay, we’ll have a .5 of 1 percent tax on every dollar after the first million you make.  That would have paid for the whole thing.  No Republican would vote for that.  Millionaires were calling me saying they were for it.  I come from the wealthy state of Delaware.  The people up there, the people who have the money knew they should be paying just a little more to preserve that.

Folks, these guys won’t budge a single inch on a trillion dollar problem.  Look, we know we have to bring our budget back into balance.  It was a Democratic President who last balanced the budget, I’ll remind you all of.  (Applause.)

And, folks, the day that President Obama and I were sworn in -- the day we were sworn in, that magnificent day on January 20th, looking out a million people on the mall, watching, we were handed that day a gigantic deficit and an economy that was in free fall, and we moved ahead.  We moved ahead to get the economy moving again, but we also moved ahead to begin to cut the deficit.

Last year with the help of my two colleagues, we cut spending by $1 trillion.  We also made a deal -- we also made a deal with our Republican friends to cut it by another $1.2 trillion and set up that super committee, remember?  What did they come up with?  Nothing.

And we were on our way, on the cusp of negotiating -- I was doing most of the negotiation for an agreement that would have cut the overall deficit by $4 trillion.  But the Republicans, they walked away from it.  Why?  Because they wanted to maintain every major tax cut for the very wealthiest and have them move in perpetuity.

Look, they wanted an additional trillion dollars in tax cuts.  And I want to explain to you -- when you say that, it’s like, a trillion, that doesn't -- I mean a trillion, I can't even -- you can't even calculate that. 

Let me put it this way, of that trillion dollars, $813 million of that trillion dollar tax cut will go to households making over $1 million a year.  Three hundred and fifty -- 315,000 of the wealthiest families in America, average income $3.1 million a year, would get a $100,000 tax break per year for the next 10 years through that.

Look, we’re not asking anybody very wealthy to change their standard of living.  We’re not -- no serious.  We’re not asking them to do anything they can't do now.  On $3.1 million, you don't need another $100,000 to maintain your home, to drive the vehicle you drive, to vacation where you want to vacation.  But when we ask you to take a 20 percent cut or a 30 percent cut in your Medicare or your Social Security or your children, that changes the standard of living.

Ladies and gentlemen, we don't think it’s fair, and we don't think it’s right.  And more importantly, we don't think it’s in the interest of the economic growth of this country.  Folks, it’s simple math, either preserve Medicare and fix Social Security and draw down the deficit, or you spend another trillion dollars on tax cuts for the wealthiest.  You can't do both of these things.  You can't do both, and we refuse -- we refuse to shift the burden and responsibility of putting America’s fiscal house in order on the backs of those who will have to change their standard of living, who have played by the rules, who have worked hard all their life and have earned the retirement benefits they're getting.  (Applause.)

Ladies and gentlemen, like so many of you I came from a family where Medicare and Social Security made the difference in the lives of the people I love the most.  I’m not sure, as I said, that these guys remember what it was like when folks didn't have Medicare.  But I can remember -- a lot of you can remember it, as I said, and it wasn’t an era -- it’s not an era that we want to go back to again.  Without Social Security, nearly half of American seniors, 17 million men and women would be struggling in poverty, just that -- just that alone.

Before Medicare, nearly half of all Americans, age 65, lacked health care, one-half of all Americans lacked health care.  These programs have afforded the elderly a sense -- and I don't like the world elderly anymore, man.  (Laughter.)  I’m not big on that word, are you?  I don't like that elderly.

I mean for years I used to rip up the AARP bulletins I got.  (Laughter.)  But I’m not ripping up my Social Security checks, you know what I mean?  (Laughter.)  But I don't like elderly -- those of us who are more mature.  Those of us who are more mature.  (Applause.)

But I tell you what, it’s about -- it’s about our independence.  It’s about the dignity everybody craves.  They argue that cutting now is the only way to save programs for the next generation -- I read an article in the paper today here about that.  That's not how I see it.  Retirement is multigenerational.  It’s a matter -- it matters to your children if you have a decent retirement.  Every one of you -- it matters to your children.  Because if you don't, your children feel obliged to step up.  Caring for a parent is a privilege and one that any honorable child will try to undertake.  But for some families it would come at an incredibly high cost because they're struggling so badly themselves. 

The cost for my family was de minimis because of the circumstance my mom’s four children were in.  But there’s a lot of families you know that can't get their kid to college, they're having trouble paying the mortgage, they're out of a job, and the added burden of looking at mom and dad and knowing they don't have the health care they need or having to make these choices that you talked about when you go into the drugstore.  That's something that is multigenerational.

When families are stretched thin, it forces very hard choices.  And I say families -- not when we are stretched thin, when our children as well are stretched thin.  So, folks, this is about more than the monthly payment or access to health care, it’s about who we are.

The last thing my mother and father wanted to do was be a burden to me, my brothers or my sister or to our children.  Social Security and Medicare helped them live independently right to the very end, preserve their dignity, and most importantly from my dad’s perspective, his pride.

So when these guys in the name of saving the next generation choose to cut Social Security and voucherize Medicare rather than asking for shared responsibility from all, they're not saving the next generation, they're thrusting an incredible burden on the next generation.  And they're thrusting it on them right now.  (Applause.)

They're making it even harder for the middle class at a time when we know if we were -- if we want our economy to be strong, the middle class has to be strong.  They're tearing the bonds that connect us, generation to generation at the very moment we should be strengthening those bonds.

Ladies and gentlemen, this year you’re going to make some choices about what you want -- who you want to lead this country and who will speak up for you and speak in the way you want on this and many other issues. 

On this issue, I ask you to do one thing, as I said in the beginning, when you look at Barack and me, when you look at our opponents, take our measure.  I used to say when I ran as a kid, look me over.   If you like what you see, vote for me.  If not, vote for the other guy.  (Laughter.)  But look us over, and look into your heart.  Look into your heart, and ask yourself the question after all the speeches are done:  Who do you believe?  Who do you believe is genuinely committed to preserving the dignity of people in terms of their health care and their basic, basic ability to live?

Thank you all, very, very much.  (Applause.)   I love you.  Thanks for having me.

END
1:21 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President on the Nomination of Dr. Jim Kim for World Bank President

The Rose Garden

10:09 A.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Good morning, everybody. 

In February, Bob Zoellick, the current President of the World Bank, announced that he would be stepping down at the end of his term in June.  Bob has been a strong and effective leader at the bank for the last five years, and when he told me about his plans, I immediately began to search for someone to fill his shoes.

Now, despite its name, the World Bank is more than just a bank.  It’s one of the most powerful tools we have to reduce poverty and raise standards of living in some of the poorest countries on the planet.  And in a world that is growing smaller and more connected every day, that’s a critical mission -– not just for those who are struggling, but for all of us.

When we reduce hunger in the world, or help a farmer recover from a flood or a drought, it strengthens the entire world economy.  When we put an end to a preventable disease, all of us are safer because of it.  When an entrepreneur can start a new business, it creates jobs in their country, but also opens up new markets for our country.  And ultimately, when a nation goes from poverty to prosperity, it makes the world stronger and more secure for everybody.

That’s why the World Bank is so important.  And that’s why the leader of the World Bank should have a deep understanding of both the role that development plays in the world, and the importance of creating conditions where assistance is no longer needed.

I believe that nobody is more qualified to carry out that mission than Dr. Jim Kim.  It’s time for a development professional to lead the world’s largest development agency.  And that’s why today, after a careful and thorough search, I am nominating Dr. Jim Kim to be the next president of the World Bank.

Jim has spent more than two decades working to improve conditions in developing countries around the world.  As a physician and an anthropologist, he co-founded Partners in Health, and led a World Health Organization campaign to treat 3 million patients with HIV/AIDS.  I have made HIV/AIDS and the fight against that dreaded disease and the promotion of public health a cornerstone of my development agenda, building on some of the outstanding work that was done by President Bush.

We pursue these efforts around the globe because it’s the right thing to do, and also because healthy populations enable growth and prosperity.  And I'm pleased that Jim brings this particular experience with him to his new job.

Jim was also the chair of the Department of Global Health and Social Medicine at Harvard Medical School.  He has earned a MacArthur “Genius” Fellowship.  And for the last three years, he has served as the president of Dartmouth College. 

I should also mention that, after immigrating to this country from Korea at age five, Jim went on to become the president of his high school class, the quarterback of the football team, the point guard of the basketball team.  I just found out he is a five handicap in golf.  I’m a little resentful about that last item.  (Laughter.)  But he does it all. 

Jim has truly global experience.  He’s worked from Asia to Africa to the Americas -- from capitals to small villages.  His personal story exemplifies the great diversity of our country and the fact that anyone can make it as far as he has as long as they're willing to work hard and look out for others.  And his experience makes him ideally suited to forge partnerships all around the world.

So I could not be more pleased to nominate Jim for this job, and I think I can speak for Secretary Clinton and Secretary Geithner when I say that we are looking forward to working with him. 

And I also want to take a minute to thank Bob Zoellick once again for all his hard work.  Over the last five years, Bob has made the bank more transparent, he has helped shore up progress made in places like Afghanistan.  He’s raised billions of dollars to help some of the world’s poorest communities. 

Jim is the right person to carry on that legacy, and I know his unique set of skills and years of experience will serve him well.  So I’m grateful to Jim for his willingness to serve.  I do not think that the World Bank could have a better leader.  So, thank you.

DR. KIM:  Mr. President, thank you.

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you.

DR. KIM:  Thank you, sir.

THE PRESIDENT:  You’re going to do great.  Thank you.  All right?

Q    Mr. President, may I ask you about this current case in Florida, very controversial, allegations of lingering racism within our society -- the so-called do not -- I'm sorry -- Stand Your Ground law and the justice in that?  Can you comment on the Trayvon Martin case, sir?

THE PRESIDENT: Well, I’m the head of the executive branch, and the Attorney General reports to me so I’ve got to be careful about my statements to make sure that we’re not impairing any investigation that’s taking place right now.

But obviously, this is a tragedy.  I can only imagine what these parents are going through.  And when I think about this boy, I think about my own kids.  And I think every parent in America should be able to understand why it is absolutely imperative that we investigate every aspect of this, and that everybody pulls together -- federal, state and local -- to figure out exactly how this tragedy happened.

So I'm glad that not only is the Justice Department looking into it, I understand now that the governor of the state of Florida has formed a task force to investigate what's taking place.  I think all of us have to do some soul searching to figure out how does something like this happen.  And that means that examine the laws and the context for what happened, as well as the specifics of the incident.

But my main message is to the parents of Trayvon Martin.  If I had a son, he'd look like Trayvon.  And I think they are right to expect that all of us as Americans are going to take this with the seriousness it deserves, and that we're going to get to the bottom of exactly what happened. 

Thank you.

END
10:15 A.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

President Obama Signs West Virginia Disaster Declaration

The President today declared a major disaster exists in the State of West Virginia and ordered Federal aid to supplement state and local recovery efforts in the area affected by severe storms, flooding, mudslides, and landslides beginning on March 15, 2012, and continuing.
 
The President's action makes federal funding available to affected individuals in Logan County.
 
Assistance can include grants for temporary housing and home repairs, low-cost loans to cover uninsured property losses, and other programs to help individuals and business owners recover from the effects of the disaster.
 
Federal funding also is available to state and eligible local governments and certain private nonprofit organizations on a cost-sharing basis for emergency work and the repair or replacement of facilities damaged by the severe storms, flooding, mudslides, and landslides in Lincoln, Logan, and Mingo Counties.
 
Federal funding is also available on a cost-sharing basis for hazard mitigation measures statewide.
 
W. Craig Fugate, Administrator, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Department of Homeland Security, named Deanne Criswell as the Federal Coordinating Officer for federal recovery operations in the affected area.
 
FEMA said additional designations may be made at a later date if requested by the state and warranted by the results of further damage assessments.
 
FEMA said that residents and business owners who sustained losses in the designated counties can begin applying for assistance tomorrow by registering online at http://www.DisasterAssistance.gov or by calling 1-800-621-FEMA(3362) or 1-800-462-7585 (TTY) for the hearing and speech impaired.  The toll-free telephone numbers will operate from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. (local time) seven days a week until further notice.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President on American-Made Energy

The Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio

4:27 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, Buckeyes!  (Applause.)  Yes.  It is good to be back at The Ohio State University.  (Applause.)  I want to thank --

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  I love you!

THE PRESIDENT:  I love you back.  (Applause.)  I am thrilled to be here.  I want to thank a couple of people.  First of all, the outstanding Mayor of Columbus, Michael Coleman, is here.  (Applause.)  I want to thank OSU Provost Joe Alutto.  (Applause.)

And I just got this extraordinary tour from Giorgio Rizzoni, who's the director of the Center for Automotive Research.  So give him a big round of applause.  (Applause.)

Now, let's face it, a presidential visit isn’t even close to being the biggest thing this weekend on campus.  (Laughter.)  And despite what Vijay said, I did have the Buckeyes heading to the Final Four.  (Applause.)  I'm just saying.  I think Selinger is going to have a big game tonight.  (Applause.)  And I promise you I didn’t do it because I knew I was coming here -- because I am cold-blooded when it comes to filling out my brackets.  (Laughter.)  So I genuinely think you guys are looking good. 

And by the way, I just read somewhere that one in every four teams in the Sweet 16 is from Ohio.  (Applause.)  You've got Ohio State, Ohio University, Xavier -- (applause) -- Xavier is in -- Cincinnati.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  I'm not going to get in the middle of this. (Laughter.)  I do want to just say no state has ever done this before.  So it's a testimony to Ohio basketball.  (Applause.)

And I want to thank Vijay for the outstanding introduction  -- very much appreciate that. 

Now, this is our last stop on a trip where we’ve been talking about an all-of-the-above energy strategy for America -- a strategy where we produce more oil, produce more gas, but also produce more American biofuels and more fuel-efficient cars, more solar power, more wind power, more power from the oceans, more clean and renewable energy.  (Applause.)  More clean and renewable energy.

You know what I’m talking about here, because this school is a national leader in developing new sources of energy and advanced vehicles that use a lot less energy. 

I just had a chance to take a tour of the Center for Automotive Research.  Now, I admit the best part of it was seeing the Buckeye Bullet, which has gone over 300 miles an hour and is now shooting for 400 miles an hour.  (Applause.)  And I asked the guys who were helping to design this whether mom was going to let them actually test-drive this thing, and the answer was no.  (Laughter.)  Only professional drivers are permitted.

But for anybody who’s not familiar with this, the Buckeye Bullet is the fastest electric car in the world.  (Applause.)  The fastest in the world.  I don't know who’s going to need to go that fast.  (Laughter.)  But it is a testament to the ingenuity here at Ohio State and what is essential to American leadership when it comes to energy -- our brain power.

I will say, though, when Malia gets her license in a few years, she will not be allowed to go 300 miles an hour.  (Laughter.)

Now, one of the reasons that I’ve been talking so much about fuel-efficient cars and new sources of energy is obviously because we’re seeing another spike in gas prices right now.  And that’s tough on folks.  I remember when I was a student, filling up was always tough.  And gas prices are putting pressure not just on students but on a lot of families all across Ohio, all across the country.  Whether you’re trying to get to school, go to work, go grocery shopping, dropping off your kids, you’ve got to be able to fill up that gas tank.  Right now, for most people you don't have a choice. 

So when prices spike, that tax hike feels like a -- or that gas spike feels like a tax hike coming right out of your pocket. That’s part of the reason that we passed a payroll tax cut at the beginning of this year –- so that the average American would get an extra $40 in every paycheck to help offset the price of gas.  (Applause.)  So that’s going to offer some relief. 

But the bigger question is how do we make sure that these spikes in gas prices don’t keep on happening -- because we’ve seen this movie before.  This happens just about every year.  This happened this time last year.  Gas prices were even higher in the spring and summer of 2008.  It has been going on for years, for decades. 

And every time prices start to go up -- especially during an election year -- politicians, they start dusting off their 3-point plan for $2.00 gas.  (Laughter.)  Although this year, they decided it was going to be $2.50.  (Laughter.)  This year they decided it was going to be $2.50.  Now, I don't know where they pick that number, $2.50.  Because it could have been $2.40, I guess.  They could have said $2.10.  They could have said 50 cents a gallon.  But they all make the same promise.  They head down to the gas station and they make sure a few cameras are following them, and then they tell you how we’re going to have cheap gas forever if you just vote for them.  And it has been the same script for 30 years -- the same thing.  It has been like a bad rerun.  

And when you ask them, what specifically is your -- (audience interruption.)

Sir, I’m here to speak to these folks.  You can hold your own rally.  (Applause.)  You’re being rude.  Sir, we're trying to talk to these people.  (Applause.)  I’ll be happy to read your book -- if you want to give me your book, I’ll be happy to read it.  But don’t interrupt my conversation with these folks, all right?  (Applause.)  Show me some courtesy.  (Applause.)  Show me some courtesy.  I’ll be happy to take your book.  But don’t interrupt everybody else.  All right?  Okay.

Now, where was I?  (Laughter.)  Go ahead and get that book from him, guys.  He wants to give me a book.  Please feel free to grab it.  You’re touting this book -- make sure that you’ve given it to us. 

All right, now that we’ve gotten that settled.  (Laughter.) Now, the question is, why is it that every year we hear the same story about how we’re going to have $2 gas, or $1.50 gas, or whatever price they come up with, if we would just drill for more oil?  That’s the solution that you always here.  Prices will immediately come down and all our problems will go away -- like magic. 

There are two problems with that.  First of all, we have been drilling.  We’re drilling right now.  Under my administration, America is producing more oil today than at any time in the last eight years -- at any time.  (Applause.)  That's a fact.  Over the last three years, we’ve opened millions of acres of land in 23 different states for oil and gas exploration. That’s a fact.  (Applause.)  Offshore, I’ve directed my administration to open up more than 75 percent of potential oil resources.  We’ve quadrupled the number of operating oil rigs to a record high. 

I just visited New Mexico.  Their big problem is they don’t have enough truck drivers to transport all the oil that they are producing.  We’ve added enough oil and gas pipeline to circle the entire Earth and then some.  I just visited one of those new pipelines in Oklahoma, and today I directed my administration to make sure that we cut the red tape in terms of reducing some of these bottlenecks.

So the problem is not that we're not drilling, or that we're not producing more oil.  We are producing more oil than any time in the last eight years.  That’s not the problem.  There are probably a few spots where we're not drilling, it's true.  I'm not drilling in the South Lawn.  (Laughter.)  We're not drilling next to the Washington Monument.  We’re not drilling in Ohio Stadium.  

AUDIENCE:  No!

THE PRESIDENT:  So there are some spots out there that we are not drilling.  But we're doing so in a way that protects the health and safety of the American people, and protects America's incredible bounty that God gave us -- our resources.  (Applause.)

So that’s point number one.  But the second issue, which, because we got a lot of young people, you guys understand, is that a strategy that relies only on drilling defies the fact that America uses 20 percent of the world's oil, but we only have 2 percent of the world's known oil reserves.  So we use 20 percent; we have 2 percent.  Who's a math major here?  (Laughter.)  All right.  If I'm not mistaken, that leaves us about 18 percent short.  (Laughter.) 

We can't simply drill our way out of the problem.  Even if we drilled every square inch of this country right now, we're going to be relying on other countries for oil.  (Applause.)  Does anybody here think that's a good strategy?

AUDIENCE:  No!

THE PRESIDENT:  Of course, it isn't.  We shouldn't have to pay more at the pump every time there's instability in the Middle East, which is the main reason gas prices are going up right now. (Applause.)  We should not be held hostage to events on the other side of the world.  This is America.  We control our own destiny. We forge our own future.  And I will not accept an energy strategy that traps us in the past.  (Applause.)  We're not going to do it.

So as long as I'm President, America is going to be pursuing an all-of-the-above energy strategy.  Yes, we'll develop as much oil and gas as we can, in a safe way, but we're also going to develop wind power, and solar power, and advanced biofuels.  (Applause.)  We can build the next-generation nuclear reactors that are smaller and safer and cleaner and cheaper, but we've got to also look at renewable energy as the key to our future.  And we've got to build cars and trucks that get more miles to the gallon.  (Applause.)  We've got to build homes and businesses that waste less energy, and put consumers in control of their energy bills.

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  (Inaudible.)  (Laughter.) 

THE PRESIDENT:  And we'll do it by harnessing the same type of American ingenuity and imagination that's on display right here at Ohio State.  (Applause.)  Right here at Ohio State. 

So already we've made progress.  After decades of inaction, we raised fuel-economy standards, so that by the middle of the next decade, our cars will average nearly 55 miles per gallon, almost double what we get today.  (Applause.)  That means you'll be able to fill up your car every two weeks instead of every week.  (Applause.)  You like that? 

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

THE PRESIDENT:  That will save the average family about $8,000 at the pump over the life of a car, which is real money.  To use even less oil, we're going to have to keep investing in clean, renewable, homegrown biofuels.  And already we're using these biofuels to power everything from city buses to UPS trucks, even to Navy ships.  And the more we rely on these homegrown fuels, the less oil we buy from other countries and the more jobs we create right here in America.  (Applause.)

We also need to keep investing in clean energy like wind power and solar power.  I just visited the biggest American solar plant of its kind, in Boulder City, Nevada.  It's powering thousands of homes.  It put hundreds of local people at work.  There are thousands of companies like that all across America.  And today, thousands of Americans have jobs because of public investments that have nearly doubled the use of clean energy in this country. 

And as long as I’m President, we are going to keep on making those investments.  I am not going to cede the wind and solar and advanced battery industries to countries like China and Germany that are making those investments.  I want those technologies developed and manufactured here in Ohio, here in the Midwest, here in America.  (Applause.)  By American workers.  That's the future we want.

So all these steps, all these steps have put us on a path of greater energy independence.   Here's a statistic I want everybody to remember.  Since I took office, America’s dependence on foreign oil has gone down every single year.  (Applause.)  In 2010, our oil dependence was under 50 percent for the first time in 13 years.  (Applause.)  Even as the economy was growing, we’ve made progress in reducing the amount of oil that we have to import because we’re being smarter; we’re doing things better. 

But now we’ve got a choice.  We can keep moving in that direction -- we can keep developing new energy and new technology that uses less oil -- or we can listen to these folks who actually believe that the only thing we can do is drill our way out of this problem.  In fact, they make fun of clean energy.  They call the jobs produced by them "phony" jobs.  They make jokes about them at their rallies. 

Lately, we’ve heard a lot of politicians, a lot of folks who are running for a certain office –- (laughter) -- they shall go unnamed -- (laughter) -- they dismiss wind power.  They dismiss solar power.  They make jokes about biofuels.  I guess they like gas-guzzlers because they’re against raising fuel standards.  Imagine if these guys had been around when Columbus set sail.  They'd be charter members of the Flat Earth Society.  (Laughter and applause.)  They don’t ask what we can do; they explain what we can't do, and why we can't do it. 

And the point is there will always be cynics and naysayers who just want to keep on doing the same things the same way that we’ve always done them. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Then we wouldn’t have a black President, but we do!

THE PRESIDENT:  Well, that’s true.  (Applause.) 

They want to double down on the same ideas that got us exactly into this mess that we’ve been in and we've been digging our way out of.  That's not who we are as Americans. 

We've always succeeded because we refused to stand still.  We put faith in the future.  We are inventors.  We are builders.  We're makers of things.  We're Thomas Edison and the Wright Brothers and Steve Jobs.  By the way, the Wright Brothers were from Ohio.  (Applause.)  Just want to point that out.  But that’s who we are.  That’s who we need to be right now.  We can't be afraid of the future.  (Applause.)  

The flat Earth crowd, they've got a different view.  They would rather give $4 billion in taxpayer subsidies to oil companies this year than to invest in clean energy.  Four billion dollars to an industry that’s making record profits because of what you're paying at the gas station.  Does anybody think that they need help, that they don’t have enough incentive to drill for oil?  Does anybody think that’s a wise use of your tax dollars?

AUDIENCE:  No!

THE PRESIDENT:  We have been subsidizing oil companies for a century.  That’s long enough.  (Applause.)  It is time to stop a taxpayer giveaway to an industry that’s rarely been more profitable, and start making investments in a clean energy industry that has never been more promising. 

And when Congress votes on this, you guys should put some pressure on to tell them, do the right thing.  Bet on our future, not on our past.  (Applause.)  Put them on record:  They can either stand with the oil industry, or they can stand with the American people.  They can place their bets on the energy of the past, or place their bets on America's future -- on American workers, American technology, American ingenuity, American-made energy.

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Our children.  (Applause.)

THE PRESIDENT:  Our children.  (Applause.)  That's the choice we face.  That's what's at stake right now. 

And, Ohio, we know the direction that we've got to go in.  Ending these oil subsidies won't bring gas prices down tomorrow. Even if we drilled every inch of America, that won't bring gas prices down tomorrow.  But if we're tired of watching gas prices spike every single year, if we're tired of being caught in this position, knowing that China and India are growing -- China had 10 million cars purchased in 2010 alone.  You've got a billion people, two billion people out there, who are interested in buying cars -- which means that unless we develop alternatives, oil prices are going to keep on going up.

I don't want folks in the Middle East taking your money out of your pocket because we did not develop the kind of strategies that will sustain our future and our independence.  (Applause.) 
    
So I need all of you guys to make your voices heard.  Get on the phone.  Write and email.  Send a tweet.  Let your members of Congress know where you stand.  Tell them to do the right thing. Tell them that we can win this fight.  Tell them:  Yes, we can.  (Applause.)  We can build an economy that lasts.  We can make this another American Century.  We can remind the entire world just why it is the United States of America is the greatest nation on Earth. 

Thank you.  God bless you.  God bless the United States of America.  (Applause.)

END
4:46 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President on American-Made Energy

Cushing Pipe Yard
Cushing, Oklahoma

10:22 A.M. CDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, Oklahoma!  (Applause.)  Well, it's good to be here.  Everybody, have a seat.  Have a seat. 

AUIDENCE MEMBER:  I love you, Mr. President!

THE PRESIDENT:  I love you back.  It's wonderful to see you.

It is good to be back in Oklahoma.  I haven’t been back here since the campaign, and everybody looks like they're doing just fine.  (Laughter.)  Thank you so much for your hospitality.  It is wonderful to be here. 

Yesterday, I visited Nevada and New Mexico to talk about what we're calling an all-of-the-above energy strategy.  It’s a strategy that will keep us on track to further reduce our dependence on foreign oil, put more people back to work, and ultimately help to curb the spike in gas prices that we're seeing year after year after year.

So today, I’ve come to Cushing, an oil town -- (applause) -- because producing more oil and gas here at home has been, and will continue to be, a critical part of an all-of-the-above energy strategy.  (Applause.)

Now, under my administration, America is producing more oil today than at any time in the last eight years.  (Applause.)  That's important to know.  Over the last three years, I’ve directed my administration to open up millions of acres for gas and oil exploration across 23 different states.  We’re opening up more than 75 percent of our potential oil resources offshore.  We’ve quadrupled the number of operating rigs to a record high.  We’ve added enough new oil and gas pipeline to encircle the Earth and then some.

So we are drilling all over the place -- right now.  That’s not the challenge.  That's not the problem.  In fact, the problem in a place like Cushing is that we’re actually producing so much oil and gas in places like North Dakota and Colorado that we don’t have enough pipeline capacity to transport all of it to where it needs to go -- both to refineries, and then, eventually, all across the country and around the world.  There’s a bottleneck right here because we can’t get enough of the oil to our refineries fast enough.  And if we could, then we would be able to increase our oil supplies at a time when they're needed as much as possible.

Now, right now, a company called TransCanada has applied to build a new pipeline to speed more oil from Cushing to state-of-the-art refineries down on the Gulf Coast.  And today, I'm directing my administration to cut through the red tape, break through the bureaucratic hurdles, and make this project a priority, to go ahead and get it done.  (Applause.)

Now, you wouldn't know all this from listening to the television set.  (Laughter.)  This whole issue of the Keystone pipeline had generated, obviously, a lot of controversy and a lot of politics.  And that’s because the original route from Canada into the United States was planned through an area in Nebraska that supplies some drinking water for nearly 2 million Americans, and irrigation for a good portion of America's croplands.  And Nebraskans of all political stripes -- including the Republican governor there -- raised some concerns about the safety and wisdom of that route. 

So to be extra careful that the construction of the pipeline in an area like that wouldn’t put the health and the safety of the American people at risk, our experts said that we needed a certain amount of time to review the project.  Unfortunately, Congress decided they wanted their own timeline -- not the company, not the experts, but members of Congress who decided this might be a fun political issue, decided to try to intervene and make it impossible for us to make an informed decision.

So what we’ve said to the company is, we’re happy to review future permits.  And today, we’re making this new pipeline from Cushing to the Gulf a priority.  So the southern leg of it we're making a priority, and we're going to go ahead and get that done. The northern portion of it we're going to have to review properly to make sure that the health and safety of the American people are protected.  That’s common sense. 

But the fact is that my administration has approved dozens of new oil and gas pipelines over the last three years -– including one from Canada.  And as long as I’m President, we’re going to keep on encouraging oil development and infrastructure and we’re going to do it in a way that protects the health and safety of the American people.  We don’t have to choose between one or the other, we can do both.  (Applause.)

So if you guys are talking to your friends, your neighbors, your coworkers, your aunts or uncles and they’re wondering what’s going on in terms of oil production, you just tell them anybody who suggests that somehow we’re suppressing domestic oil production isn’t paying attention.  They are not paying attention.  (Applause.) 

What you also need to tell them is anybody who says that just drilling more gas and more oil by itself will bring down gas prices tomorrow or the next day or even next year, they’re also not paying attention.  They’re not playing it straight.  Because we are drilling more, we are producing more.  But the fact is, producing more oil at home isn’t enough by itself to bring gas prices down. 

And the reason is we’ve got an oil market that is global, that is worldwide.  And I’ve been saying for the last few weeks, and I want everybody to understand this, we use 20 percent of the world’s oil; we only produce 2 percent of the world’s oil.  Even if we opened every inch of the country -- if I put a oil rig on the South Lawn -- (laughter) -- if we had one right next to the Washington Monument, even if we drilled every little bit of this great country of ours, we’d still have to buy the rest of our needs from someplace else if we keep on using the same amount of energy, the same amount of oil. 

The price of oil will still be set by the global market.  And that means every time there’s tensions that rise in the Middle East -- which is what’s happening right now -- so will the price of gas.  The main reason the gas prices are high right now is because people are worried about what’s happening with Iran.  It doesn’t have to do with domestic oil production.  It has to do with the oil markets looking and saying, you know what, if something happens there could be trouble and so we’re going to price oil higher just in case.

Now, that’s not the future that we went.  We don’t want to be vulnerable to something that’s happening on the other side of the world somehow affecting our economy, or hurting a lot of folks who have to drive to get to work.  That’s not the future I want for America.  That's not the future I want for our kids.  I want us to control our own energy destiny.  I want us to determine our own course.

So, yes, we’re going to keep on drilling.  Yes, we’re going to keep on emphasizing production.  Yes, we’re going to make sure that we can get oil to where it’s needed.  But what we’re also going to be doing as part of an all-of-the-above strategy is looking at how we can continually improve the utilization of renewable energy sources, new clean energy sources, and how do we become more efficient in our use of energy.  (Applause.)

That means producing more biofuels, which can be great for our farmers and great for rural economies.  It means more fuel-efficient cars.  It means more solar power.  It means more wind power -- which, by the way, nearly tripled here in Oklahoma over the past three years in part because of some of our policies.

We want every source of American-made energy.  I don’t want the energy jobs of tomorrow going to other countries.  I want them here in the United States of America.  (Applause.)  And that’s what an all-of-the-above strategy is all about.  That’s how we break our dependence on foreign oil.  (Applause.)

Now, the good news is we’re already seeing progress.  Yesterday, I went, in Nevada, to the largest solar plant of its kind anywhere in the country.  Hundreds of workers built it.  It’s powering thousands of homes, and they’re expanding to tens of thousands of homes more as they put more capacity online.

After 30 years of not doing anything, we finally increased fuel-efficiency standards on cars and trucks, and Americans are now designing and building cars that will go nearly twice as far on the same gallon of gas by the middle of the next decade.  And that's going to save the average family $8,000 over the life of a car.  (Applause.)  And it’s going to save a lot of companies a lot of money because they’re hurt by rising fuel costs, as well.

All of these steps have helped put America on the path to greater energy independence.  Since I took office, our dependence on foreign oil has gone down every single year.  Last year, we imported 1 million fewer barrels per day than the year before.  Think about that.  (Applause.)  America, at a time when we’re growing, is actually importing less oil from overseas because we’re using it smarter and more efficiently.  America is now importing less than half the oil we use for the first time in more than a decade.

So the key is to keep it going, Oklahoma.  We’ve got to make sure that we don't go backwards, that we keep going forwards.  If we’re going to end our dependence on foreign oil, if we’re going to bring gas prices down once and for all, as opposed to just playing politics with it every single year, then what we’re going to have to do is to develop every single source of energy that we’ve got, every new technology that can help us become more efficient. 

We’ve got to use our innovation.  We’ve got to use our brain power.  We've got to use our creativity.  We've got to have a vision for the future, not just constantly looking backwards at the past.  That's where we need to go.  That's the future we can build. 

And that's what America has always been about, is building the future.  We've always been at the cutting-edge.  We're always ahead of the curve.  Whether it's Thomas Edison or the Wright Brothers or Steve Jobs, we're always thinking about what's the next thing.  And that's how we have to think about energy.  And if we do, not only are we going to see jobs and growth and success here in Cushing, Oklahoma, we're going to see it all across the country.

All right?  Thank you very much, everybody.  God bless you.  God bless the United States of America.  (Applause.)

END
10:32 A.M. CDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President on Energy

Maljamar, New Mexico

6:16 P.M. MDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, New Mexico!  (Applause.)  It's great to be here!  Everybody have a seat.  I know it's a little windy out here, but you guys are used to it.  It is wonderful to be back in New Mexico.

I want to acknowledge a couple of folks who are here -- well, first, mainly I want to thank Concho Resources and the Southwest New Mexico ConocoPhillips team for helping to set this up.  (Applause.)  Thank you.  Good job, everybody.  (Applause.) 

It was a wonderful trip over here.  We took the helicopter. We landed in Roswell.  I announced to people when I landed that I had come in peace.  (Laughter.)  Let me tell you, there are more 9- and 10-year-old boys around the country -- when I meet them, they ask me, "Have you been to Roswell, and is it true what they say?"  (Laughter.)  And I tell them, "If I told you I'd have to kill you."  So -- and their eyes get all big.  (Laughter.)  So we're going to keep our secrets here.   

I’m here to talk about what we’re calling an all-of-the-above energy strategy -- a strategy that relies on producing more oil and gas here in America, but also producing more biofuels in America, more fuel-efficient cars in America, more wind power in America, and more solar power in America.  I believe this all-of-the-above approach is the only way we can continue to reduce our dependence on foreign oil, and ultimately put an end to some of these gas spikes that we’re going through right now and that obviously hurt a lot of families all across the country.

Now, you wouldn’t know it from listening to some of these folks who are running for office -- I won't mention their names, you know who they are -- but producing more oil here in our own country has been, and will continue to be, a key part of my energy strategy.  Under my administration, America is producing more oil today than at any time in the last eight years.  That’s a fact.  That is a fact.  (Applause.)  We’ve approved dozens of new oil and gas pipelines, and we've announced our support for more -- including one that I'm going to be visiting tomorrow in Oklahoma. 

And we’ve quadrupled the number of operating oil rigs to a record high.  More than 70 of those rigs are right here in this area.  And I had a chance to see them all, I think, as I was flying over here.  (Laughter.)  In fact, business is so good that today the biggest problem is finding enough qualified truck drivers to move all the oil that's coming out of these wells down to the refinery.  Too much oil -- that’s a good problem to have. 
Now, this is public land that’s been leased to the oil companies by the federal government.  And over the last three years, I’ve directed my administration to open up millions of acres just like this for oil and gas exploration in 23 different states.  Let me repeat that -- millions of acres in 23 different states.  That’s just onshore.  Offshore, I’ve directed my administration to open up more than 75 percent of our potential oil resources.  And that includes an area in the Gulf of Mexico that we opened up a few months ago that could produce more than 400 million barrels of oil -- about 38 million acres in the Gulf.

And I want to thank my Secretary of the Interior, Ken Salazar, who is here, because he helped make it happen.  Where did Ken go?  He’s right over here.  (Applause.)

Now, I make this point so that if you hear anybody on TV saying that somehow we’re somehow against drilling for oil then you’ll know that they either don’t know what they’re talking about or they’re not telling you the truth.  We’re drilling all over the place.  That’s one of the reasons we’ve been able to reduce our dependence on foreign oil every year since I took office.  In 2010, it was under 50 percent for the first time in 13 years.  And you have my word that we will keep drilling everywhere we can -- and we’ll do it while protecting the health and safety of the American people.  That’s a commitment that I’m making.  (Applause.) 

Now, there’s no contradiction to say that we’re going to keep on producing American oil and American gas, and also saying drilling can’t be the only part of our energy strategy.  A recent independent analysis showed that over the last 36 years, there has been no connection between the amount of oil that we drill in this country and the price of gasoline.  There’s no connection.  And the reason is that we’ve got a worldwide oil market.  And so even if we produce more, the fact of the matter is we use 20 percent of the world’s oil.  And even if drilled But even if we drilled every square inch of this country, we’d still only have 2 or 3 or 4 percent of the world’s known oil reserves. 

So what ends up happening is the price is impacted not just by us, but by everybody, in the amount of oil that’s used worldwide.  And that means if we don’t develop new sources of energy along with oil and gas, and if we don’t develop technologies to use less energy for the same amount of output, we're always going to depend on other countries for our energy needs. 

If we do nothing, every time there’s instability in the Middle East, we will feel it at the pump even if we're drilling nonstop here in New Mexico and across the country.  If we only drill for our 2 percent of the world’s oil reserves, the price of gas will continue to rise.  Part of the reason is because China and India, they're growing.  China added 10 million cars in 2010 -- 10 million cars just in this one country.  And they're just going to keep on going, which means they're going to use more and more oil.  That’s not a future I want for America. 

In this country, we control our own destiny.  We control our own resources.  We control our own economy.  We chart our own course.  I don’t want to be subject to the whim of somebody somewhere else.  And that’s why we need an all-of-the-above energy strategy.  (Applause.) 

So we're going to develop every possible source of American-made energy.  Oil and gas, wind power, solar power, biofuels, fuel-efficient cars and trucks that get more miles to the gallon -- that’s our future.  And the good news is we're already seeing progress.

I just came from Boulder City, Nevada, which is home to the nation’s largest solar plant -– a plant that was built by hundreds of American workers and that’s now powering tens of thousands of homes.  I've been visiting universities and factories where American workers are building cars that get more miles per gallon because after 30 years of not doing anything, we put in place some of the toughest fuel economy standards in our history.  And now, by the middle of the next decade, our cars will average nearly 55 miles per gallon, which is going to save the average family about $8,000 during the life of that car.  I know you can use $8,000.  (Applause.)  Absolutely.  (Laughter.)  I don’t know anybody who can't.  (Applause.) 

We've got to continue down this path.  And that means we've got to make some important choices for our future.  The oil companies that are drilling here in New Mexico and all over the country are making record profits.  And like I said, as long as we drill safely and responsibly, I’m committed to making sure that we open more acres to gas and oil exploration.  I want American oil companies to do well.  I have said, though, it doesn’t make sense for us be providing a $4 billion subsidy when oil and gas are doing plenty well on their own.  Oil companies are making record profits, and that's good.  But we don't need to subsidize them.  Four billion dollars is a lot of money, and we've been subsidizing them for a hundred years.

So my attitude is, let's make sure that we use that money in smarter ways to develop a whole range of new energy sources, since the oil industry is mature and has already taken off.  Instead of investing tax dollars in profitable companies, let's invest in our future.  Let's tell Congress to get their act together, let's allocate these subsidies in a smart kind of way. (Applause.)
 
Because if we're going to end our dependence on foreign oil and bring gas prices down once and for all, we've got to develop every single source of American energy.  We've got to develop new technologies that help use less energy in our cars, our homes, our buildings, our businesses.  That's where we need to go.  That's what's at stake right now.  And with your help, we're going to build that future. 

So we're going to keep on seeing this incredible part of America's legacy, this incredible natural resource that we have, but we're also going to use our ingenuity and our brainpower to develop new sources of energy.  That's going to be the key to our future.  That's how we're going to build an economy that lasts.  And I'm going to need your help, New Mexico, to make it happen.

Thank you very much, everybody.  Appreciate you.  God bless you.  God bless New Mexico and the United States of America.  Thank you.  (Applause.)

END
6:26 P.M. MDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President on Energy

Copper Mountain Solar Project
Boulder City, Nevada

1:10 P.M. PDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, everybody.  (Applause.)  Good afternoon.  Everybody, please have a seat.  Have a seat.  It is wonderful to be here.  Thank you so much.  It is great to be in Boulder City. 

A couple people I want to thank for their outstanding work. First of all, our Interior Secretary, Ken Salazar, is in the house.  (Applause.)  He's the guy in the nice-looking hat.  Not only does it look good, but it protects his head, because the hair has gotten a little thin up there.  (Laughter.)  He is a good-looking guy.

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  One of them.  One of them.

THE PRESIDENT:  One of them.  (Laughter.)  That's right.  There's the other guy.  (Laughter.)   

I also want to thank your Mayor -- a big supporter of solar energy -- and that's Roger Tobler, for being here.  Where's Roger?  Here he is right there.  I just met his beautiful daughter.  It's great to see you.  (Applause.) 

I want to thank Jeffrey Martin, CEO of Sempra, and John and Kevin, who helped just give me this tour.

And Boulder City is the first stop on a tour where I’ll be talking about what we’re calling an all-of-the-above energy strategy -- all of the above.  A strategy that relies on producing more oil and gas here in America, but also more biofuels, more fuel-efficient cars, more wind power and, as you can see, a whole lot more solar power. 

This is the largest solar plant of its kind anywhere in the country.  That's worth applauding.  (Applause.)  Every year, you produce enough clean energy to power around 17,000 homes.  And that’s just the beginning.  Things are going so well that another plant is already under construction down the road that will eventually power another 45,000 homes.  And a third plant is in development that will be, one day, able to power around 66,000 homes.

Now, this is an area that was hit hard by the recession -- and that's true of the whole state.  You guys have been through a lot.  But you haven’t given up.  You looked around at this flat, beautiful land and all this sun -- I just -- I asked the question, how many days of sun do you get a year -- 320 -- that's pretty good -- and decided that Boulder City was the perfect place to generate solar power. 

In fact, as I was talking to the folks from Sempra, they were explaining that this location is almost optimal for solar power generation, not only because it's flat, transmission lines were already here, the sun is traveling and there's no haze and it's absolutely clear.  And so this is an extraordinary opportunity for the community.  And when a business showed up with plans to build a new solar plant, hundreds of local workers got jobs because of it.  Thousands of families are now powering their homes with a cleaner, renewable source of energy. 

And this is not just happening here in Boulder City -- it’s happening in cities and towns all across America.  According to experts, we’ve now got more than 5,600 solar companies nationwide, and many of them are small businesses.  There are solar companies in every single state in the Union.  And today, we’re producing enough solar energy to power 730,000 American homes.  And because of the investments we’ve made as a nation, the use of renewable energies has actually doubled.

So this is an industry on the rise.  It’s a source of energy that’s becoming cheaper; we all know it's cleaner.  And more and more businesses are starting to take notice.  They’re starting to look around for more places like Boulder City to set up shop. 

When I took office I said, why not give these businesses some access to public lands that aren't otherwise being utilized? At the time, there wasn’t a single solar project in place on public lands -- not one.  Today, thanks to some great work by Ken Salazar, we’ve got 16 solar projects approved.  (Applause.)  And when they’re complete, we’ll be generating enough energy to power 2 million homes.  And that’s progress.   

We’re also enforcing our trade laws to make sure countries like China aren’t giving their solar companies an unfair advantage over ours.  (Applause.)  And that’s important because countries all around the world -- China, Germany, you name it -- they understand the potential.  They understand the fact that as countries all around the world become more interested in power generation -- their population is expanding, their income level is going up, they use more electricity -- and we’re going to have to make sure that we’re the guys who are selling them the technology and the know-how to make sure that they’re getting the power that they need. 

In fact, just yesterday, our administration determined China wasn’t playing fair when it came to solar power.  And so we took the first step towards leveling the playing field, because my attitude is, when the playing field is level, then American workers and American businesses are always going to win.  And that’s why we’ve got to make sure that our laws are properly enforced.  (Applause.) 

Now, you’d think given this extraordinary site, given the fact that this is creating jobs, generating power, helping to keep our environment clean, making us more competitive globally, you’d think that everybody would be supportive of solar power.   That’s what you’d think.  And yet, if some politicians had their way, there won’t be any more public investment in solar energy.  There won’t be as many new jobs and new businesses. 

Some of these folks want to dismiss the promise of solar power and wind power and fuel-efficient cars.  In fact, they make jokes about it.  One member of Congress who shall remain unnamed called these jobs "phony" -- called them phony jobs.  I mean, think about that mindset, that attitude that says because something is new, it must not be real.  If these guys were around when Columbus set sail, they’d be charter members of the Flat Earth Society.  (Laughter.)  We were just talking about this -- that a lack of imagination, a belief that you can’t do something in a new way -- that’s not how we operate here in America.  That’s not who we are.  That’s not what we’re about.

These politicians need to come to Boulder City and see what I’m seeing.  (Applause.)  They should talk to the people who are involved in this industry, who have benefitted from the jobs, who benefit from ancillary businesses that are related to what’s going on right here.

Now, all of you know that when it comes to new technologies, the payoffs aren’t always going to come right away.  Sometimes, you need a jumpstart to make it happen.  That's been true of every innovation that we’ve ever had.  And we know that some discoveries won’t pan out.  There’s the VCR and the Beta and the -- all that stuff.  (Laughter.) 

And each successive generation recognizes that some technologies are going to work, some won’t; some companies will fail, some companies will succeed.  Not every auto company succeeded in the early days of the auto industry.  Not every airplane manufacturer succeeded in the early days of the aviation.  But we understood as Americans that if we keep on this track, and we’re at the cutting edge, then that ultimately will make our economy stronger and it will make the United States stronger.  It will create jobs.  It will create businesses.  It will create opportunities for middle-class Americans and folks who want to get into the middle class.  That's who we are.  That's what we’re about.  (Applause.)

So I want everybody here to know that as long as I’m President, we will not walk away from the promise of clean energy.  (Applause.)  We’re not going to walk away from places like Boulder City.  I’m not going to give up on the new to cede our position to China or Germany or all the other competitors out there who are making massive investments in clean energy technology.  I refuse to see us stand by and not make the same commitment.  That’s not what we do in America.  It’s not who we are as a country.

One of the main reasons I ran for this office is I didn't think that our leaders were doing enough to tackle the big challenges, the hard challenges, to seize the big opportunities.  And energy is one of the best examples.  We have been talking about changing our energy policies for 30 years now.  When I was the age of these guys right here, when I was 10, 11, right, in the ‘70s, and my grandparents were complaining about long gas lines, we were talking about how we were going to do things differently.  Thirty, 40 years, and we keep on doing the same stuff.  We keep on punting.  We keep on putting it off.  For decades, Washington kept kicking the can down the road. 

I don't want to do that anymore.  I want to make sure when these guys are grown up that they're seeing solar panels all across the country.  They're seeing American-made energy and American-made power.  They're benefiting from a cleaner environment.  They're seeing jobs and opportunity -- that’s what I want to see. 

So as long as I'm President, we're going to develop every available source of energy.  That is a promise that I'm making to you.  (Applause.) 

And, yes, that means we make investments in stuff that is new, and we stop subsidizing stuff that’s old.  The current members of the Flat Earth Society in Congress -- (laughter) -- they would rather see us continue to provide $4 billion -- $4 billion -- in tax subsidies, tax giveaways, to the oil companies -- $4 billion to an industry that is making record profits.  Every time you fill up the pump, they're making money.  They are doing just fine.  They're not having any problems.

And yet, on top of what we're paying at the pump, we're also going to give them $4 billion in subsidies that could be going into making sure there were investments in clean energy for the future?  That doesn’t make any sense.  Does that make any sense?

AUDIENCE:  No!

THE PRESIDENT:  All right, I just wanted to make sure.  Because I didn’t think it was a wise use of your tax dollars.  (Laughter.)

We have subsidized oil companies for a century.  We want to encourage production of oil and gas, and make sure that wherever we've got American resources, we are tapping into them.  But they don’t need an additional incentive when gas is $3.75 a gallon, when oil is $1.20 a barrel, $1.25 a barrel.  They don’t need additional incentives.  They are doing fine.

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  It is our retirement! 

THE PRESIDENT:  Yes.  A century of subsidies to oil companies is long enough.  It's time to end the taxpayer giveaways to an industry that’s rarely been more profitable, and double down on investments in an energy industry that has never been more promising.  (Applause.)  That’s what we need to do. 

So Congress needs to pass more tax credits for projects like this one; needs to provide certainty when it comes to these tax credits.  We need to go out there and do what a lot of states are doing right now, which is saying, let's get a certain percentage of our energy from clean energy sources.  Because when we do that, that gives a company like this one certainty that they're going to have customers, and they can invest more and build more. (Applause.)

We need to keep Americans on the job.  We need to keep these homes powered by clean energy.  We need to support the businesses that are doing it.

And again, I just want everybody to be clear -- because sometimes, when you listen to the news and you listen to some of these other politicians, they seem a little bit confused about what I'm saying.  We are going to continue producing oil and gas at a record pace.  That's got to be part of what we do.  We need energy to grow.  That's why we're producing more oil right now, here in America, than at any time in the last eight years -- any time in the last eight years.  We're opening up more land for oil exploration.  We've got more oil rigs operating.  There are more pipelines out there that are being approved.  I'll be visiting one of those rigs and one of those pipelines this week.

But an energy strategy that focuses only on drilling and not on an energy strategy that will free ourselves from our dependence on foreign oil, that's a losing strategy.  That's not a strategy I'm going to pursue.  America uses 20 percent of the world's oil, and we've got 2 percent of the world's oil reserves. Think about -- I wasn't a math major, but I just want -- (laughter) -- if you're using 20, you've only got 2, that means you got to bring in the rest from someplace else.  Why wouldn't we want to start finding alternatives that make us less reliant, less dependent on what's going on in the Middle East?  (Applause.)

So we've got to develop new energy technologies, new energy sources.  It's the only way forward.  And here in Boulder City, you know that better than anybody.  You know the promise that lies ahead because this city has always been about the future.  Eight decades ago, in the midst of the Great Depression, the people of Boulder City were busy working on another energy project you may have heard of.  Like today, it was a little bit ahead of its time; it was a little bit bigger than this solar plant -- it was a little louder, too.  It was called the Hoover Dam.  And at the time, it was the largest dam in the world.  (Applause.)  Even today, it stands as a testimony to American ingenuity, American imagination, the power of the American spirit -- a testimony to the notion we can do anything.

That was true back then; it is true today.  You know the choice we need to make when it comes to energy.  We've got to invest in a sustained, all-of-the-above strategy that develops every available source of energy.  We've got to stay ahead of the curve.  We've got to make sure that we're taking some risks.  We've got to make sure that we're making the investments that are necessary.  We've got to support extraordinary entrepreneurs that are on the cutting-edge.  That's who we are.  That's what we do. And if we keep on doing it, nothing is going to stop us.

Thank you very much, everybody.  God bless you.  God bless the United States of America.  Thank you.  (Applause.)

END
1:27 P.M. PDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by President Obama, Vice President Biden, and Prime Minister Kenny of Ireland at St. Patrick's Day Reception

State Floor

7:04 P.M. EDT

VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN:  Well, welcome to the White House.  It’s great to see you all, and happy St. Patrick’s Day, or should I say, happy St. Patrick’s Week, the way it’s going.  (Applause.)

I’m lucky to be here with you all tonight.  I feel fortunate to have the honor to be able to welcome back Fionnuala Kenny and the Taoiseach.  They’ve been here before.  Some of you had a chance to meet them, and you’re going to get to see them again.

You know there’s and old Irish saying.  There’s all kinds of old Irish sayings.  (Laughter.)  At least my Grandfather Finnegan, I think he made them up, but it says, may the hinges of our friendship never go rusty.  Well, with these two folks that you’re about to meet, if you haven’t already, there’s no doubt about them staying oiled and lubricated here.  Ladies and gentlemen -- (laughter) -- now, for you who are not full Irish in this room, lubricating has a different meaning for us all.  (Laughter.)

Ladies and gentlemen, we’re here tonight to celebrate the friendship between two great nations, Ireland and the United States.  William Butler Yeats referred to Ireland as “a worldwide nation.”  Our Irish heritage has touched many, many people, many more people than could possibly fit on the beautiful Emerald Isle.

America and Ireland are the two nations that define me the most, and I expect most of you in this room.  Our countries share a bond that goes all the way back to the beginning of our country.  Eight Irishmen signed the Declaration of Independence, fully one-seventh of the signator.  Since then, half our Presidents have claimed Irish blood, including the one I’m about to introduce.  (Applause.)

And today our countries are tied together by 40 million Americans who descended from that beautiful island just across the sea, and -- but we share a lot more than blood.  And I think everyone here will understand this.  I think we share a set of values, a set of values that is sort of stamped into our DNA.

My mom, Catherine Eugenia Finnegan Biden, used to say -- (laughter) -- honey, to be Irish is about family.  It’s about faith.  But most of all, it’s about courage.  She said that -- one of her sayings was, without courage -- without courage, you can't love with abandon.

And, ladies and gentlemen, for me that's the essence of being Irish:  passion and being able to love with abandon.  That's why my mom liked Barack, the President.  That's why she liked him so much.  I think the President got used to my mom during the campaign, Mr. Ambassador, referring to him all the time as, honey.  (Laughter.)  She’d grab his hand and say, now, Honey. 

Well, she thought that the President embodied all the things that she thought made Ireland and the Irish special, particularly his courage.  Ladies and gentlemen, this President abounds in courage.  So, ladies and gentlemen, let me introduce to you my four friends and your friends, the President of the United States and Michelle Obama, as well as the Taoiseach and Fionnuala Kenny.

Ladies and gentlemen.  (Applause.)

PRESIDENT OBAMA:  Hello, everybody! 

AUDIENCE:  Hello!

PRESIDENT OBAMA:  Well, welcome to the White House.  This does not sound like a shy crowd.  (Laughter.) 

As you may have noticed, today is not, in fact, St. Patrick's Day.  (Laughter.)  We just wanted to prove that America considers Ireland a dear and steadfast friend every day of the year.  (Applause.)  Some of you may have noticed we even brought the cherry blossoms out early for our Irish and Northern Irish visitors.  And we will be sure to plant these beautiful shamrocks right away.

I want to welcome back my good friend, Taoiseach Kenny, his extraordinary wife, Fionnuala.  This has been our third working visit in just over a year, and each one has been better than the last. 

I've had the pleasure to welcome back First Minister Peter Robinson, Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness of Northern Ireland, as well. 

And, everyone, please welcome my new friends from Moneygall, my long-lost cousin, Henry.  (Applause.)  His mother, Mary, is here as well.  And my favorite pub keeper, Ollie Hayes, is here with his beautiful wife.  (Applause.)  He was interested in hiring Michelle -- (laughter) -- when she was pouring a pint.  I said, she's too busy -- maybe at the end of our second term.  (Applause.)

In return, I did take them out for a pint at the Dubliner here in Washington, D.C. on Saturday.  That’s right, I saw some of you there.  (Laughter.)  I didn’t take pictures.  And I've asked them to please say hello to everybody back home for me.

Now, while there are too many Irish Americans to acknowledge by name here tonight, I do want to thank Martin O'Malley and his band for rocking the White House for the evening.  It's said that the curse of the Irish, as the Governor must know, is not that they don’t know the words to a song -- it's that they know them all.  (Laughter.) 

As you may know, I finally got to spend a day in Ireland with Michelle last May.  I visited my ancestral village of Moneygall, saw my great, great, great grandfather's house.  I had the distinct honor of addressing the Irish people from College Green in Dublin.  And when it comes to their famous reputation for hospitality and good cheer, the Irish outdid themselves.  Michelle and I received absolutely the warmest of welcomes, and I've been trying to return the favor as best I can.

There really was something magical about the whole day -- and I know that I'm not the only person who feels that way when they visit Ireland.  Even my most famously Irish American predecessor was surprised about how deeply Ireland affected him when he visited in his third year as President.  "It is strange," President Kennedy said on his last day in Ireland, "that so many years and so many generations pass, and still some of us who come on this trip could feel ourselves among neighbors, even though we are separated by generations, by time and by thousands of miles.”

I know most of you can relate to that.  I think anyone who’s had a chance to visit can relate.  And that’s why Jackie Kennedy later visited Ireland with her children and gave one of President Kennedy’s dog tags to his cousins in Dunganstown.  And that’s why I felt so at home when I visited Moneygall.

When my great, great, great, great, grandfather arrived in New York City after a voyage that began there, the St. Patrick’s Society in Brooklyn had just held its first annual banquet.  And a toast was made to family back home enduring what were impossibly difficult years:  “Though gloomy shadows, hang o’er thee now, as darkness is densest, even just before day, so thy gloom, truest Erin, may soon pass away.” 

Because for all the remarkable things the Irish have done in the course of human history, keeping alive the flame of knowledge in dark ages, outlasting a great hunger, forging a peace that once seemed impossible, the green strands they have woven into America’s heart -- from their tiniest villages through our greatest cities -- is something truly unique on the world stage. 
And these strands of affection will never fray, nor will they come undone.  While those times and the troubles of later generations were far graver than anything we could fathom today, many of our people are still fighting to get back on solid ground after several challenging years. 

But we choose to rise to these times for the same reason we rose to those tougher times:  Because we are all proud peoples who share more than sprawling family trees.  We are peoples who share an unshakeable faith, an unbending commitment to our fellow man, and a resilient and audacious hope.  And that’s why I say of Ireland tonight what I said in Dublin last May, this little country that inspires the biggest things -- its best days are still ahead.

So I propose a toast to the Taoiseach and the people of Ireland.  Do I have any -- where’s my drink?  (Laughter.)  Here it is, here it is.  All right, here we go.  It’s only water but  -- (laughter) -- obviously, somebody didn’t prepare.  (Laughter.)

To quote your first President, Douglas Hyde:  “A word is more lasting than the riches of the world.”  Tonight, grateful for our shared past and hopeful for our common future, I give my word to you, Mr. Prime Minister, and to the people of Ireland:  As long as I am President, you will have a strong friend, a steadfast ally, and a faithful partner in the United States of America. 

Ladies and gentlemen, Taoiseach Kenny.  (Applause.)

PRIME MINISTER KENNY:  Mr. President, Vice President Biden, Michelle, ladies and gentlemen, these have been an extraordinary few days in the relationships between Ireland and America.  Thank you for your warm invitation and for this warm welcome. 

(Speaks Irish)  May the blessings of St. Patrick be with you, your families and the American people. 

Ireland actually picked the best time of year for its national celebration.  (Laughter.)  It’s the time of year when the Earth turns at the Spring Equinox, and as they say, the sea spreads it far sun crop to the north.

This, indeed, is a blessed time, a time when we are thankful for our blessings, blessings of being a proud and noble Irish people; the blessings of a dazzling generosity of heart and mind, and of a glittering imagination; the blessing of our children, our families, our friends -- friends like America.

As Taoiseach, a year into this new government, I’m proud, indeed, to bring good news from home.  Thanks to the courage and the resilience and the sacrifice of the Irish people, the Irish ship of state now faces in the right direction.  Our economy is stabilizing.  Our exports are thriving.  Our international reputation is being restored.  Ireland is building itself a better future.

Today, Mr. President, Ireland thanks America.  We thank you for the centuries where you gave us shelter and refuge and opportunity, and above all, where you gave us hope.  (Applause.)

In the Irish language, we have many phrases, one of them is -- (Speaks Irish) -- That means:  Hope cures every misery.  It was that miracle -- hope that brought millions of Irish people to your shores yearning for a better life.  Not everybody survived that journey.  It is said that 80,000 Irish souls were lost in the Atlantic, victims of long hunger, of fever and of destitution.  Indeed, an ocean, a tide of lost ancestors, a bitter benediction of the waters dividing the old life and the new.

Well, tonight I remember them.  We honor them here in this White House -- designed by an Irish architect -- and in our national hearts.  (Applause.)  Because they were the price of a new life.  In the new country, in this new country of miraculous plenty, the survivors -- among them, one Falmouth Kearney -- walked straight off those ships.  But ironically, they never stopped looking back.  Because our research shows that while their fellow arrivals saw emigration as an opportunity, for the Irish it was always a tragedy.

There were the dispossessed -- their hearts, their minds in Ireland; their hopes and their futures in America -- the least likely of any nation ever to return home.  Which is why what makes the Irish and what they did for America all the more heroic, all the more remarkable, all the more noble.

Despite their longing for home, they gave their hands to work, their faith in God, their future to this United States of America.  They became heroes of their own stories, and, as a consequence, of America's story.

Mr. President, today, the Irish people are heroes of our own story.  Today, persistent and determined and proud, we answer your question of belief in ourselves, because we believe that our country and our nation will succeed. 

When you came last May to that small, intimate homecoming in College Green -- (laughter) -- just the two Obamas, half of the U.S. Secret Service -- (laughter) -- 100,000 enthralled Irish people -- you, sir, the young President, stood in front of the old Irish House of Lords and you promised that you would stand by us.  Well, sir, you and America have kept your word.  For Ireland, your door has been and is always open.  And for that we thank you.  (Applause.) 

That memorable day was also made very special by your trip, as you said, to the home of your ancestors in the village of Moneygall -- Henry VIII is almost as famous as yourself.  (Laughter.)  That’s because for all people of Irish heritage, the most important part of their visit to our country is always the trip to the homeplace. 

And as a prominent reminder, and on your behalf of your historic homecoming, Mr. President, it is my honor to present to you, on behalf of the Irish people and of the government, this formal certificate of Irish heritage.  (Applause.) 

THE PRESIDENT:  Look at that!  I love it.  That’s great.

PRIME MINISTER KENNY:  These are very rare.  (Laughter.)  As rare as the man himself.  (Laughter.)   

Next year, we celebrate the 50th anniversary of the homecoming of another one of our sons, John Fitzgerald Kennedy.  Next year, Ireland will gather her global family to herself in a year-long celebration of the ties of heart and hope and history that bind us and allow us to imagine together a better, brighter richer future.  We call it simply "The Gathering."

These are our new departures of hope and confidence and success.  And these are the new departures from which there will be no going back. 

This evening, Mr. President, I bring our current emigrants to the heart of these celebrations here in the (speaks Irish) of the White House. 

As you see, a light burns brightly within every one of these emigrants, and that’s the light of opportunity, of ambition, and of confidence.  But it is also the light of home.  Especially in this week of St. Patrick, my message to their parents and their families is this:  My work and that of my government, with your work and your government, is aimed at ensuring that these children -- Ireland's children -- can live and work at home if that is their intention and their desire.
 
Mr. President, the great American philosopher Henry David Thoreau said, "Things do not change.  We change."  And since your visit to us last year, Ireland has changed dramatically.  We have swapped the confines of the old fears for your audacity of hope. (Applause.)  And every day we work to create a better, more confident, more determined future.  We know our challenges are tough, but we meet those head on.

And because we know that every nation becomes what it envisions, we are forging success -- this time, a more authentic success.  We take the old advice and the old adage that in the calm ahead we use the strength of purpose that we found in the storm.

Mr. President, like you, we believe that Ireland's best days are still up ahead.  And like you, we believe that our greatest triumphs are still to come.  When you came to Ireland, like your predecessor, President Kennedy, and President Clinton, you made us dream again.  On these days of St. Patrick, we hope that you will be able to fulfill your promise to come home again in the springtime.

May God bless you, Mr. President, in the work you do for global peace and security.  May he guide you in your efforts to keep our world a safer place.

Mr. President, Michelle, and your two lovely daughters, Sasha and Malia, happy St. Patrick's Week.  (Laughter.)  And remember, as we always do:  (Speaks Irish) -- "The sun always shines after the rain."

And now it's my privilege, on behalf of Ireland, to present President Obama with the traditional Bowl of Shamrock.  May it bring him good luck in the time ahead.  (Applause.)

PRESIDENT OBAMA:  Well, thank you.  First of all, this will have a special place of honor alongside my birth certificate.  (Laughter and applause.)  Absolutely.  Absolutely.  The shamrocks have brought good luck to our garden over the past few years.  And I am extraordinarily grateful to you, Taoiseach, and Fionnuala, for just being such wonderful hosts to us when we were there.  But I think that you get a sense from this crowd that you have a second home on the other side of the Atlantic, and that good cheer and warmth is probably reciprocated.  (Applause.)

So happy St. Patrick's Week, everybody.  God bless you.  May God bless both our countries.  Have a wonderful time while you're here.  Don't break anything.  (Laughter and applause.)

END 
7:25 P.M. EDT