The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at Friends of Ireland Luncheon -- U.S. Capitol

U.S. Capitol

12:58 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you.  Thank you very much.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Please.  Well, thank you, John.  Thank you, everybody.  I know we are all glad to welcome Taoiseach Kenny and his lovely wife back to Washington.  Technically, you may be aware, it is not St. Patrick’s Day.  (Laughter.)  Of course, technically, most Americans who celebrate St. Patrick’s Day are not Irish.  So it’s a wash.  (Laughter.)

I want to thank our top Irishman in the White house, Joe Biden, who is here, and Speaker Boehner, for being such a gracious host.  I want to welcome Ambassador Collins and Mrs. Collins; distinguished members of the House and the Senate; leaders from Ireland, Northern Ireland, and Britain.  Thank you all for coming.

I always think about how every Taoiseach must leave this luncheon marveling at how cheerful and bipartisan Washington is.  (Applause.)  It's remarkable.  And that’s something worth aspiring to, even during an election year.

As John mentioned, this wonderful tradition began with Speaker Tip O’Neill and Ronald Reagan.  And when I was getting ready this morning, I came across some advice that Tip gave to anybody who was making a St. Patrick’s Day speech.  As the story goes, Tip was once asked to deliver a speech to the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick in Pennsylvania.  He figured the Irishmen would arrive early, perhaps have a few drinks, relax a little bit, and by the time he stood up to speak, they would applaud anything he said as long as he kept it short.

Then, as Tip was getting dressed, one of the -- his aides ran up to him, out of breath, and said he had just found out that no drinking was allowed before dinner -- only afterwards.  And Tip panicked a little bit.  He realized he had to prepare.  So he grabbed a few pages from "Famous Irishmen of America," underlined some passages, acted like he had planned it all along.  The speech went extraordinarily well, and afterwards, he was complimented on his thoroughness and studiousness in preparing for the speech.

So Tip’s lesson was:  Always know your audience, and don’t count on drinks getting you through the evening.  (Laughter.)

But Tip also taught us something else.  He taught us that even in the midst of partisanship and passion, true friendship can exist in this town.  Tip and President Reagan famously had fierce battles and genuine disagreements.  But after the work ended, the two men did their best to put partisanship aside.  According to Tip, President Reagan used to begin calls with, "Hello, Tip, is it after 6 o'clock?"  (Laughter.)  To which the Speaker would reply, "Absolutely, Mr. President."  And then they could enjoy each other's company.

For his part, the President said he always knew Tip was behind him, even if it was just at the State of the Union -- (laughter) -- whispering to the Vice President after every policy proposal, "Forget it."  (Laughter.)  "No way."  "Fat chance."  (Laughter.)  I can relate.  (Laughter.)

So it is no surprise that the two proud Irishmen came together to start this luncheon -- with the Speaker promising to cook some Boston corned beef, and the President offering to "polish up some new Irish jokes."  Later, our friend Ted Kennedy and others persuaded Taoiseach to join them.  And today, the only argument we have is over who has more green in their family tree.

For once, I have some bragging rights here.  Last spring, the Taoiseach and Mrs. Kenny hosted Michelle and I for a wonderful visit to Ireland.  And one of the highlights was a trip to the small village of Moneygall, where my great-great-great-grandfather on my mother’s side lived before he set sail for America.  I met my eighth cousin, Henry -- who has my ears, I might point out.  (Laughter.)  We had a pint of Guinness at the local pub.  And I got a chance to see firsthand the kind of hospitality that the bighearted people of Ireland have always been known for.

So today is about celebrating those people -- as well as the tens of millions of Americans who trace their heritage across the ocean to the Emerald Isle.  Never has a nation so small had such an enormous impact on another.  Never has anyone taught us more about the value of faith and friendship; about the capacity of the human spirit; about the simple truth that it’s harder to disagree when we recognize ourselves in each other -- which is easier to do when we’re all wearing green.

So to Taoiseach Kenny, I want to thank you and Fionnuala for joining us here today.  And I want to thank the people of Ireland for their friendship, now and always.  Cheers.  (Applause.)

END
1:03 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by President Obama and Prime Minister Kenny of Ireland after Bilateral Meeting

Oval Office

11:09 A.M. EDT

PRESIDENT OBAMA:  Well, it is my great pleasure to welcome once again Taoiseach, Mr. Kenny, who has done, I think, extraordinary work during a very difficult time.  Over the last several years, we've been able to strike up a friendship.  And you'll notice that even though technically it is not St. Patrick's Day, we like to prolong the party around here.  Technically, most of the Americans who celebrate St. Patrick's Day aren’t Irish anyway -- (laughter) -- so we shouldn’t go on technicalities.

I want to thank the Taoiseach, his lovely wife, and all of the people of Ireland for the extraordinary hospitality they showed Michelle and I when we had the chance to travel there recently.  It was a magical day.  It was too short, so I provided assurances that we will be returning.  But the warmth and the goodwill that was expressed towards us I think was really representative of the deep bonds that exist between the United States and Ireland -- bonds that are almost unique among two countries around the world.  And the impact, obviously, that Ireland and Irish American -- that Irish culture has had on the United States is almost unparalleled.

We have had a terrific discussion about a wide range of issues.  Obviously for both our countries, one of the biggest priorities is getting the economy moving in the right direction and putting our people back to work.  And the Taoiseach described to me the steps that they've taken to try to stabilize the banking system there, to get control of their budget, and to be in position to grow in the future. 

And it is important that both the people of Ireland and the American people understand the extraordinary benefits of trade, commerce, and investment between our two countries.  We are, obviously, an extraordinary contributor to investment in Ireland, and that's something of great importance to the people of Ireland.  Conversely, Irish businesses invest and employ huge numbers of Americans as well. 

And so we are continuing to identify and describe additional areas where we can strengthen those strong economic bonds.  And I expressed to the Taoiseach my confidence in not only his government's ability to get Ireland moving again, but also we consulted on the broader issue of how Europe can begin to grow again, which obviously has an impact on our economy.

I also had an opportunity to thank him for the continued exemplary efforts by the men and women in uniform in Ireland who contribute to peacekeeping and humanitarian efforts all around the world, from Kosovo to Lebanon.  As I've said before, Ireland punches above its weight internationally, and has a long history rooted in its own experience of making sure that not only is peace a priority, but also that the human needs on issues like hunger are addressed.  And even in the midst of a relatively austere time, Ireland has continued to step up internationally, and we greatly appreciate that.

I'm pleased to see that progress continues to be made with respect to the agreement in Northern Ireland.  We discussed how the United States wants to continue to be supportive on that issue as well.

So, once again, Taoiseach, welcome.  We are always pleased to see you here.  And the expressions of affection that I experienced when I was in Ireland I'm sure you are experiencing in return while you are here, because the American people have just an extraordinary affinity and fondness for the Irish people. And we are looking forward to you having a very productive visit, and we look forward to going over to Capitol Hill where even when it's not St. Patrick's Day, everybody claims to have a little bit of Irish roots.

Thank you.

PRIME MINISTER KENNY:  Could I say, first of all, I want to thank the President and the First Lady for the accommodation that's been given.  It's always good to have a place to stay in Washington.  And it's a distinct honor to be allowed to stay at Blair House, but also to come here to the Oval Office and have this conversation this morning. 

I'd just like to say that I've given the President a rundown on the decisions taken by my government in the last 12 months to stabilize our public finances and to put our own house in order, but also to play a part, clearly, in the European Union is so important in a global sense.  And from that point of view, I gave the President a rundown on the changes in the structure of banks, the decisions taken by government in relation to the public sector numbers, the forcing down of costs and therefore the increase in competitiveness, and to report to him signs of confidence returning to the Irish economy.  But we still have a very long way to go.  Otherwise we've had a good, solid start but clearly there are challenges ahead.

I also reported to the President that the conversation around the table of Europe in the last 10 months has shifted from one of being just austerity to being one of good budgetary discipline, but also where clearly the agenda for growth and jobs will now be central to every European Council meeting.

I gave the President an outline of my views in respect of the fiscal compact treaty, and how we expect the Irish people, in their pragmatism and understanding of what the future holds, to vote strongly in favor of the treaty, and that this represents a real insurance policy both for the country and for the next generation of children -- but also, not to allow any future government to run riot with the people's money as has happened in the past. 

We discussed the question of the development of the European economies, and how other countries are making efforts aligned with our own to have that as a central issue for the time ahead. We also discussed the trading links between the U.S. and Ireland. I pointed out to the President my interaction with the American Chamber of Commerce and the chief executives of multinationals in Ireland.  We discussed the question of the possibility of semesters, either way, for young people involved in innovation and research and education, which is so important in the context of what multinational companies are actually looking for.

As well as that, we discussed the issue of Syria, and I gave the President a rundown on the last discussions at the European Council meeting.  We also discussed the question of Iran and what the U.S. has said very clearly about this in the short time window that there is in that regard.

We referred to the possibility of an opportunity to travel again to Ireland, and the President has confirmed that in due course.  Obviously, he's got a little matter to attend to here in America between this and that.  But I just wanted to say to you that it's a reestablishment, if you like, and a redefining of the absolutely unique relationship that there is between Ireland and the United States. 

I pointed out to President Obama since my visit here to Chicago, his home city, the extraordinary outpouring of enthusiasm and exuberance in the streets of Chicago on Saturday, and my visit to Notre Dame in South Bend, and the opportunities that we had in New York to meet with Irish American business, with American investment business, the Ireland Investment Day at the stock exchange. 

And here in Washington for the past two days has been simply outstanding.  And it confirms my belief that the reputation of our country has been restored internationally, and that the unique relationship that we've always had with the United States for so many reasons is exceptionally strong.  And I told the President of the great work being done by Ambassador Rooney, but also that Ireland respects America for what it does, both in our own context, but also to keep the world a safer place for the hundreds of millions of people who look for real leadership in this regard.

I thank President Obama and his government and his First Lady for all they do for so many people around the world.  And as I say, it's a privilege to be here in the Oval Office to represent our country and have this opportunity -- on St. Patrick's Week.  (Laughter.)

PRESIDENT OBAMA:  Thank you, everybody.

END
11:19 A.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks of President Obama Marking Nowruz

A link to the video can be found here in English, Persian, and Arabic.

Today, Michelle and I extend our best wishes to all those who are celebrating Nowruz around the world.  In communities and homes from America to southwest Asia, families and friends are coming together to celebrate the hope that comes with renewal. 

To the people of Iran, this holiday comes at a time of continued tension between our two countries.  But as people gather with their families, do good deeds, and welcome a new season, we are also reminded of the common humanity that we share.

There is no reason for the United States and Iran to be divided from one another.  Here in the United States, Iranian-Americans prosper and contribute greatly to our culture. This year, an Iranian production - “A Separation” - won America’s highest honor for a foreign film.  Our navies have confronted the danger of piracy, with U.S. sailors even rescuing Iranian citizens who had been taken hostage.  And from Facebook to Twitter - from cell phones to the Internet - our people use the same tools to talk to one another, and to enrich our lives.

Yet increasingly, the Iranian people are denied the basic freedom to access the information that they want.  Instead, the Iranian government jams satellite signals to shut down television and radio broadcasts.  It censors the Internet to control what the Iranian people can see and say.  The regime monitors computers and cell phones for the sole purpose of protecting its own power.  And in recent weeks, Internet restrictions have become so severe that Iranians cannot communicate freely with their loved ones within Iran, or beyond its borders.  Technologies that should empower citizens are being used to repress them.

Because of the actions of the Iranian regime, an electronic curtain has fallen around Iran - a barrier that stops the free flow of information and ideas into the country, and denies the rest of the world the benefit of interacting with the Iranian people, who have so much to offer.

I want the Iranian people to know that America seeks a dialogue to hear your views and understand your aspirations.  That’s why we set up a Virtual Embassy, so you can see for yourselves what the United States is saying and doing.  We’re using Farsi on Facebook, Twitter, and Google Plus. And even as we’ve imposed sanctions on the Iranian government, today, my Administration is issuing new guidelines to make it easier for American businesses to provide software and services into Iran that will make it easier for the Iranian people to use the Internet.

The United States will continue to draw attention to the electronic curtain that is cutting the Iranian people off from the world.  And we hope that others will join us in advancing a basic freedom for the Iranian people: the freedom to connect with one another, and with their fellow human beings.

Over the last year, we have learned once more that suppressing ideas never succeeds in making them go away.  The Iranian people are the heirs to a great and ancient civilization. Like people everywhere, they have the universal right to think and speak for themselves.  The Iranian government has a responsibility to respect these rights, just as it has a responsibility to meet its obligations with regard to its nuclear program.  Let me say again that if the Iranian government pursues a responsible path, it will be welcomed once more among the community of nations, and the Iranian people will have greater opportunities to prosper.

So in this season of new beginnings, the people of Iran should know that the United States of America seeks a future of deeper connections between our people - a time when the electronic curtain that divides us is lifted and your voices are heard; a season in which mistrust and fear are overcome by mutual understanding and our common hopes as human beings.

Thank you, and Eid-eh Shoma Mobarak.

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at a Campaign Event

Locanda Verde
New York, New York

8:53 P.M. EDT

MRS. OBAMA:  Wow!  (Applause.)  Thank you all so much.  (Applause.)  All right!  Well, you guys sound pretty fired up, so I think I can leave.  We can have some drinks and call it a night.  (Laughter.)

I am just so honored and thrilled to be here tonight.  This event means so much because there's so many people who are so near and dear to me who have helped put this together.  And I have to start by thanking our phenomenal host -- a dynamic duo in their own right:  Bob and Grace.  Thank you all.  (Applause.)  Their support and friendship and love and sort of steadfast belief have meant the world to both Barack and to me.  It is important to have people like them in your life when you're doing tough stuff.  So we appreciate it dearly.  And one day, I'll be able to come here, walk through the lobby -- (laughter) -- sit down and have a drink.  (Laughter.)  But not yet.  (Laughter.)  So let's give them another round of applause.  They are amazing.  (Applause.)

And I also want to thank all of you -- so many people who have been with us from the very beginning, so many people that I can blame for getting us in this mess.  (Laughter.)  There are a lot of people I can point to.  It's like, "This was your idea!"  (Laughter.)  You, in the back.  (Laughter.)  But I want to thank you all for taking the time to come here and to support us.  You have been -- you're here not just because it's a great hotel and because you love Bob and Grace.  You're here because you know that we truly stand at a fundamental crossroads for our country right now.  And you're here because you know that in less than a year from now, we are going to make a choice that will impact our lives for decades to come.  And I also know that you’re here because you know that choice won’t just affect all of us, which it will, but it is going to affect our children, our grandchildren, and more importantly, the world we leave behind for them.

And that is really why I am in this.  I must say, that is why I am going to be out there working as hard as I can for as long as I can to make sure this President has another four years.  (Applause.)

You see, one of the greatest gifts I have as First Lady is I get to travel all across this country and I get to meet with people from all different backgrounds, and I always say that I wish every American had that opportunity to just sit down and talk to people.  I get to do that.  I get to hear what’s going on in their daily lives.  And every day, I hear about the struggles and the challenges they're facing -- the bills they’re trying to pay, the businesses they’re trying to keep afloat.  I hear about how people are doing everything they can -- they're taking that extra shift; they're working that extra job; they are saving and sacrificing, oftentimes never spending a dime on themselves because they desperately want something better for their kids.

But make no mistake about it, these struggles are not new.  For decades now, middle-class people have been squeezed from all sides.  While the cost of things like gas and groceries, tuition have continued to rise, people’s paychecks just haven’t kept up.  So when this economic crisis hit, for far too many families the bottom just completely fell out.

Now, I have to say, over the past three years, with this President, we have worked very hard to pull ourselves out of this mess.  And we have made some important progress.  Now, you may remember -- yes.  (Applause.) 

Let me just remind you of some things.  See, when my husband took office, we were losing an average -– on average 750,000 jobs a month –- a month.  But we recently learned that we have now had 24 straight months of private sector job growth –- 24 straight months.  And just to do the math, that would be two years -- two years with a total of more than 3.9 million jobs. 

So I am very proud of everything my husband has done to get our economy moving in the right direction.  And I know you all are, too.  I know that we are all proud of everything he has done to get this country back on track.  But we also know we still have a long way to go.  We still have a long way to go in rebuilding our economy based on a vision that we all share -– the belief, as Barack says, that hard work should pay off; that responsibility should be rewarded; and that everyone should get a fair shot, do their fair share, and play by the same rules. 

See, these are the values that are at the foundation of an economy that’s built to last.  They are basic American values.  They’re the values that so many of us were raised with, including myself.  Most of you know my story.  My father was a blue-collar city worker at the city water plant, and my family lived in a little-bitty apartment on the South Side of Chicago.  And neither of my parents had the opportunity to go to college, but let me tell you what they did do.  They worked hard for us, and they saved, and poured every ounce of themselves into us because they wanted so desperately for my brother and I to have things they never could have dreamed of. 

And what we have to understand is that, more than anything else, that is what’s at stake.  That’s what we’re working for -- the fundamental promise that no matter who you are or how you started out, if you work hard, you can build a decent life for yourself and, more importantly, an even better life for your kids.

And on just about every single issue -– from health care to education to the economy -– that is the choice we face in this election.  For example, when you hear the President talking about tax cuts for middle-class folks, or unemployment insurance for folks out of work, see, what that is about –- it’s about whether people can heat their homes.  It’s about whether people can put gas in their car so that they can even look for a job.  It’s about whether folks can send their kids to college and maybe retire with a little dignity and security.  And it’s about whether people will have more money in their pockets, which means more money in the economy, which means more jobs.  But that’s what’s at stake.  That’s what this is all about.

And when it comes to jobs, let’s just think back to when all those folks in Washington were talking and telling Barack to let the auto industry go under.  Remember that?   With more than a million jobs on the line -- remember that?  But Barack had the backs of American workers.  He put his faith in the American people.  So today the auto industry is back on its feet, and more importantly, people are back working, able to provide for their families because of that decision.  But that’s what’s at stake.  That’s the choice we face.

And let’s think for a minute about what this administration has done to stand up for the American consumer.  I’m talking about families getting hit with those hidden credit card fees.  I’m talking about our seniors losing their homes, our students drowning in debt.

That’s why my husband created a new consumer watchdog with one simple mission, and that is to protect folks from exactly those types of abuses.  Because when folks have worked and have saved and have followed the rules, then Barack believes you shouldn’t lose it all to someone looking to make an easy buck.  That’s not fair.  It’s not right.  And believe me, your President is working to do something about this.

And what about all that we’ve all done together for just small businesses –- these are the companies that create nearly two-thirds of all jobs in this economy.  That’s two-thirds.  I’m talking about the mother who opens up that drycleaners to help support her kids -– that’s who we’re talking about.  We’re talking about the family that owns that neighborhood diner –- have had it in their family for generations.  Or the veteran who launches a startup and pursues the American Dream that he fought so hard for.  Those are the folks we’re talking about. 

See, those are the folks who work themselves to the bone during the day, then head home and pore over the books late into the night, determined to make the numbers add up, because, see, for these people, these tax cuts that your President has worked for mean the difference between these people hiring new employees or handing out pink slips.  It will be the difference between them keeping their doors open or closing up shop for good.  But that is the choice we face.

And how about the very first bill my husband signed into law -- the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act to have women get equal pay for equal work.  (Applause.)  And let me tell you why he did this.  He did this because he knows what it means when women are treated unfairly in the workplace.  He watched his own grandmother -- a woman with a high school education -- watched her work her way up to become the vice president at a little, bitty community bank.  And she worked hard, and she was good at what she did, but like so many women, she hit that glass ceiling and watched men no more qualified than she was -- men she had actually trained -- climb up the corporate ladder ahead of her. 

So believe me, your President, for him these issues are not abstract.  This is not a hypothetical.  He signed this bill because he knows that closing that pay gap can mean the difference between women losing $50, $100, $500 from every paycheck, or having that money in their pockets to buy gas and groceries and put clothes on the backs of their kids.  (Applause.)

He did it because he knows that when nearly two-thirds of women are breadwinners or co-breadwinners, he knows that women's success in this economy is the key to family success in this economy.  And he did it because, as he put it, we believe that here in America, there are no second-class citizens in our workplace.  (Applause.)  But that’s what's at stake.  That’s what we're working for.  We can't lose sight of that.

Let's talk for just a minute about health care. 

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  Because two years ago, we made history together -- all of us worked for this -- by finally passing health reform. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Yes.

MRS. OBAMA:  But now, there are folks talking about repealing that reform.  So today, we must ask ourselves, are we going to stand by and let that happen?  I mean, really. 

Since we passed this law, millions of our senior citizens have saved, on average, more than $600 a year on their prescription drugs.  So are we going to take that savings away from our grandparents?  Or will we make sure that our parents and grandparents can afford to stay healthy into their golden years?

Are we going back to the days when insurance companies could deny our children coverage -- our children coverage -- for preexisting conditions?  Things like cancer, diabetes, even asthma?  Or will we stand up and say that in this country, no one should have to choose between going bankrupt or watching their child suffer because they can't afford a doctor.  (Applause.)  And when our children grow up and they graduate from school, we all know how hard it is for them to find a job, let alone a job with insurance.  So that’s why as part of this reform, kids can now stay on their parents insurance until they're 26 years old.  Can I get an amen?  (Applause.) 

And today, that is how 2.5 million of our young people are getting their coverage today.  So are we going to take that coverage away from our children? 

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  Or will we say that we don’t want our sons and our daughters growing up without health care when they're just starting out, trying to build a life of their own, careers and a family?  But that’s the choice we face.

And think for a minute about what's been done on education.  Think about all those investments to raise standards, and reform our public schools.  I mean, this is about improving the circumstances of millions of our children -- because they're all ours.  Children we know today are sitting in crumbling classrooms, children we know have so much promise if we just gave them a chance.

And just think about how my husband has been fighting for the DREAM Act, so that -- (applause) -- talented, hardworking young people who were brought to this country through no fault of their own can have a chance to earn their citizenship.  These are responsible young people, men and women who want to go to college.  (Applause.)  They want to defend our country, and they want to contribute to our economy.  And it is time that we gave them that chance.  It's time. 

And think about how we tripled investments in job training, community colleges.  This is about thousands of hardworking folks who are determined to get the education for the better wages.  They're doing everything we could ask.  They're doing it all -- they're working full-time, they're raising their kids, yet they're still making it to class in the evening, studying late into the hour -- into the night because they desperately want to better themselves, and better their families. 

Make no mistake about it -- these kind of investments in education, in our workers will determine nothing less than the future of our economy.  It will determine whether we're prepared to make the discoveries and to build the industries that will allow us to compete with any country anywhere in the world.  But that’s what's at stake.

And let us not forget about what it meant when my husband appointed those two magnificent Supreme Court justices. 

And for the first time in history, our daughters and our sons watched three women take their seat on our nation’s highest court.  (Applause.)  And let us not forget what their decisions -- the impact those decisions will have on our lives for decades to come -– on our privacy and security, on whether we can speak freely, worship openly, and, yes, love whomever we choose.  (Applause.)  But that’s what’s at stake.  That's the choice that we face.  (Applause.) 

And finally, let us not forget all this administration has done to keep our country safe and restore our standing in the world.  As Bob and Grace had mentioned, thanks to our brave men and women in uniform, we finally brought to justice the man behind the 9/11 attacks and so many other horrific acts.  (Applause.)   

As promised, my husband ended the war in Iraq, brought our troops home for the holidays.  (Applause.)  And more importantly, we are working to make sure that our troops, veterans, families get the education, the employment, the benefits they have earned.  And finally, because my husband ended "don’t ask, don’t tell," our troops will never have to get -- have to lie about who they are to serve the country they love.  (Applause.)  That's what’s at stake.  That's what's at stake.

Now, I could go on.  But you all are standing up -- I see Liz has got her shoes off.  (Laughter.)  So I know that -- baby's got to get to sleep.  (Laughter.)  We could be here all night talking about our President.  (Applause.)  But please, though, make no mistake about it, whether it’s health care or the economy, whether it’s education or foreign policy, the choice we make will determine nothing less than who we are as a country.  But more importantly, it will determine who we want to be.  See, and that's the question I ask everyone to think about.  Who do we want to be?  Who are we? 

Will we be the country where opportunity is limited to just the few at the top?  I mean, come on now, who are we?  Or will we be a place where if you work hard, you can get ahead, no matter who you are or where you started out?  Who are we?  Who do we want to be?  Will we tell folks who have done everything right but are struggling just a little bit to get by, are we going to tell those folks, “tough luck, you’re on your own”?  Is that who we are?

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  Or will we honor that fundamental American belief that this country is strongest when we’re all better off?  Who are we?  Will we continue all the change that we’ve begun and the progress we’ve made?  Or are we going to allow everything to just slip away?  What are we going to do?  Because now is the time to figure it out.  Those are the choices.  That's what's at stake.  And I'm not exaggerating.

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  No, you're not!

MRS. OBAMA:  But believe me, Barack, your President, knows this all too well.  He understands these issues because he’s lived them.  He was raised by a single mother, watched her struggle to pay the bills.  And when she couldn't handle it, who stepped up?  His grandmother, waking up before dawn to catch that bus to that job in the bank.  And even though she was passed over for all those promotions, she never complained.  How many people do we have like that in our lives?  They never complain.  She just kept showing up, just kept doing her best.

So believe me, Barack knows what it means when a family struggles.  He knows what it means when someone doesn’t have the chance to fulfill their potential.  Those are the experiences that have made him the man –- but more importantly, the President -- he is today.  And we are blessed to have him.  (Applause.)      

And as I share with everyone that I talk to, that is what I hear in his voice late at night.  I share this with everyone.  Every single night he comes home after a long day of traveling or at the Oval Office, and he tells me about all the people he’s met.  Because when it comes to people he's met, he doesn’t  forget a name.  Not a name.  That’s what I see in those quiet moments after the girls have gone to bed, and he’s poring over the letters that people have sent him.  The letter from the woman dying of cancer whose insurance company won’t cover her care.  The letter from the father still struggling to pay his family’s bills.  The letters from way too many young people, far too many young people with so much promise and so little opportunity. 

And I hear the passion and the determination in his voice.  He says, "Michelle, you won’t believe what people are going through.”  He says, “This is not right and we've got to fix it.  That is where Barack gets his passion.

You see, when it comes to the people he meets, Barack has a memory like a steel trap.  He might not remember your name, but if he’s had a few minutes and a decent conversation with you, he will never forget your story.  It becomes imprinted on his heart.  And that’s what he carries with him every single day -– that collection of struggles, hopes and dreams.  That is where Barack gets his passion.  That’s where Barack gets his toughness and his fight.  That is where he gets his toughness and his fight.  And even in the hardest times, Barack Obama never loses sight of the end game.  Never.  He never gets distracted by all the chatter and the noise.  He just keeps moving forward -- just like his grandmother -- just keeps moving forward.  See, because your President has a vision -- a vision for this country that we all share.

See, the President has to have a vision -- because when times are tough, that's all you have is what's here.  But I have said this before, and I will say it again:  He cannot do this alone.  That was never the promise.  He cannot do this alone.  (Applause.)  He needs you standing with him every minute of the day.  He needs you making those phone calls.  He needs you registering those voters.  He needs you fired up, ready to go.  He needs you to take those “I’m In” cards -- we've been sending them around -- sign them, sign up your friends, your neighbors.

This isn’t one of those things where it's enough that you just did.  You got to get 50 people good.  (Applause.)  It's important to convince them, have them understand what's at stake.  Because not everybody is paying attention.  Not everybody understands the full picture.  That's where you all come in.  Convince them to invest just a little part of themselves each week to this campaign. 

Because we all know that this isn’t about just one extraordinary man -- although I think my husband is awesome.  (Laughter.)  This has always been about us -- about all of us working together for the values we believe in and the country we want to be.

And I’m not going to joke with any of you, this journey is going to be long, it is going to be hard, and there will be plenty of twists and turns along the way.  But the truth i, that is how change always happens in this country.  The reality is, is that real change is slow, never happens all at once.

But if we keep showing up, if we keep fighting the good fight, if we keep working for the values that we know are true, then we always get there.  We always do.  We have never moved backwards.  Never.  Maybe not in our lifetimes, but maybe in our children’s lifetimes, maybe in our grandchildren’s lifetimes.  Because in the end, that’s what this is all about. 

This isn’t about us.  In the end, we are fighting these battles not for ourselves, but like so many people before us who fought for us, we are fighting them for our sons and our daughters, for our grandsons and for our granddaughters.  We are fighting for the world we want to leave for them.  That's what this is about. 

And I am in this fight not just as a mother who wants to leave a legacy for my children.  I’m in this as a citizen who knows what we can do together to change this country for the better.  Because the truth is, no matter what happens, my girls are going to be okay.  My girls are blessed.  And I tell them that every single day -- "Girl, you are blessed.  You got to get up."  (Laughter.)  "You better straighten up that face.  Better stop pouting."  (Laughter.)

But I am sure that’s true for so many of our children -- for the children that we all know in our lives.   But I think the last few years have shown us the truth of what Barack has always said:  If any child in this country struggles, then it matters to us because that child is ours.  Those are all our children.  If any family in this country faces challenges, then we cannot be fully content with our own family’s good fortune because that’s not who we are.  In the end, we cannot separate our own story from the broader American story.  Like it or not, we’re in this together.  In this country, we rise and we fall together.  (Applause.) 

And that is a good thing.  We know that if we make the right priorities and make the right choices, then we can ensure that everyone -- everyone in this country gets a fair shake and a chance to get ahead.  That’s what’s at stake.

So it’s time for us to get moving.  It is time for us to be so fired up about this.  We cannot afford not to take this as seriously as possible because I didn’t even go down the whole list of stuff -– (applause) –- and there’s a lot of stuff I can say.  But there’s a lot of stuff that’s on the line.  So we’re going to need you every step of the way.  We’re going to need you as focused as you were three years ago. 

This President has done what he said he was going to do and he has done what he said with a level of poise and grace.  And there is a lot left to do.  But the only way he is going to get there is with you all in it every step of the way.

So, my final question to you all:  Are you in?  Are you in?  No, no are you really in?

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  No, no, it’s got to be real deep in.  I mean rolling-up-your-sleeves in.  Getting-on-the-phone in.  Calling- people-who-might-be-a-little-on-the-fence in and shaking them.  Because I’m telling you, I am in.  I am in.  I’m going to be working so hard.  I’m going to be traveling all over this country, talking to people, reminding them what’s at stake.  I know we can do this.  We have to.  We have to. 

Thank you all so much for your support.  God bless you all.

END                
9:21 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at a Campaign Event

Chelsea Piers, New York, New York

6:20 P.M. EDT

        MRS. OBAMA:  Wow!  (Applause.)  This looks like it was so much fun.  (Applause.)  How many people did some bowling?  (Applause.)  They asked me if I wanted to throw a ball.  I told them, bowling is like a potato chip -- you can't just do one.  So -- (laughter.)

        I have to tell you, it is such a pleasure to be here with all of you.  I mean, this is my kind of event.  It's family.  It's kids.  It's community.

        I want to start by thanking Victor and Adewale, first of all, for being special guests here.  (Applause.)  We’re so glad to have them with us today.  And we are going to have them working so hard.  We're going to suck them in, and we're going to be doing a lot of great stuff.  But they have just been amazing.

        I’d also like to thank Chelsea Piers for hosting us here today.  Yay -- (applause) -- to the team here.

        But most of all, I want to thank all of you for your support and for taking the time to join us today.

        And I particularly want to recognize all of our young people who are with us today.  (Applause.)  We're so proud of you all.  Because, you know what?  The truth is, you all are the reason that we're here today.  Truly, you are the reason.  You see, we’re here today because we know that in November, we’re going to make a choice that will affect not just our lives, but your lives, and the world we leave for you long after we’re gone.  And that’s really what’s at stake in all of this.  That's why all of this is going on.

        And that’s what I see when I travel across the country and I meet folks from different backgrounds and walks of life.  Everywhere I go, I hear about what's going on in people’s lives.  I hear about their worries, their hopes, and their dreams.  And I hear about how people are struggling to pay their bills.  I hear about the businesses that people are trying to keep afloat.  I hear about the home that they love, but some people can no longer afford.

        But no matter what is going on in people's lives, no matter what the challenges are they face, they keep working, they keep sacrificing, because they desperately want something better for their kids.  They believe in that fundamental vision for our country that we all share -- the idea that, as my husband says, everyone should get a fair shot, they should do their fair share, and they should play by the same rules.  (Applause.)  And those are the values that we all live by.  I know your parents tell you that, right?  

        AUDIENCE:  Yes.

        MRS. OBAMA:  Keep it fair, right?

        But these are basic American values that so many of us were raised with, including myself.  I don't know if you all knew this, but my father was a blue-collar city worker; he worked at the city water plant.  My parents didn't make a lot of money.  We lived in a little-bitty apartment on the South Side of Chicago.  And neither of my parents had the opportunity to go to college, but let me tell you what they did do -- they worked hard, and they saved every last cent, and they sacrificed everything, because they wanted something more for me and my brother.

        And more than anything else, that's what’s at stake -- that fundamental promise that no matter how you started out, that if you work hard, you can build a decent life for yourself, but more importantly, an even better life for your kids.

        And really, folks, on just about every issue that we face, that's the choice in this election.  For example, think about how my husband fought for those tax cuts for middle-class families, and that unemployment insurance for folks out of work.  (Applause.)  And think about how, back when he first became President, right, when he first came into office, this economy was losing an average of 750,000 jobs a month.  A month.  That's what he inherited.  But for the past 24 months, we’ve actually been gaining private sector jobs; gaining a total of more than 3.9 million jobs in just two years that this President has been in office.  (Applause.)  

        So while we still have a very long way to go to rebuild our economy, today millions of folks are collecting a paycheck again.  Millions of folks can provide for their kids again.  And that’s important.  That’s what’s at stake.  

        And how about the very first bill my husband signed into law?  When he was President, the very first thing he did -- he signed something called the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act to help women get equal pay for equal work.  (Applause.)  Because what he understood was that closing that pay gap for women can mean the difference between women losing $50 or $100 or $500 from each paycheck, or having that money in their pocket to buy gas and groceries and doctors’ bills and put clothes on the backs of their kids.  And he signed this bill not just as a President, but as a father who wants his daughters -- and all of our sons and daughters -- to be paid fairly for their work.  And really, that's what’s at stake.  That’s what we’re fighting for.

        And let’s talk for just a minute about health care.  I mean, let’s talk about what it means for all those beautiful young people who are here today with us.  What does this bill mean?  Two years ago, we made history together by finally passing health reform.  And because we passed this law, insurance companies will no longer be able to deny our children coverage because they have a preexisting condition like cancer or diabetes or asthma.  And kids can now stay on their parent's insurance until they’re 26 years old.  (Applause.)  And this is important, because when they graduate from college, they won’t have to go without health care right when they’re just starting out, looking for work, trying to build their careers and their families.  And that’s how 2.5 million young people are getting their health care coverage today.  

        So we have to ask ourselves, are we going to take that coverage away from our children?  Will we allow insurance companies to refuse coverage to kids who need it most?  Or will we say that in America, no child, no young person should ever have to go without the health care they need?  But that’s the choice that we face.  (Applause.)  Those are the stakes.

        And I want you all to think for a moment about all that we’ve been doing to give our kids a good education; what your President has been doing.  I mean, think about the investments we’ve made to raise standards, and reform our public schools, and help millions of young people afford to go to college.  And think about how my husband took billions of dollars in taxpayer money that used to go to the banks and the middleman lenders, and he sent that money where it belongs -- to help millions of our young people pay their tuition.  (Applause.)

        And these investments won’t just determine our children's success; they’ll determine nothing less than the success of our entire economy.  They’ll determine whether we’re prepared to make the discoveries and to build the industries that will let us compete with any country anywhere in the world.  That’s what we’re fighting for.  That’s what’s at stake.  

        And let’s not forget what it meant when my husband appointed those two brilliant Supreme Court justices, and for the first time in history, our daughters and our sons watched three women take their seats on our nation’s highest court.  (Applause.)  But more importantly, let’s not forget the impact their decisions will have on our children’s lives for decades to come -- on their privacy and security; on whether they can speak freely, worship openly, and love whomever they choose.  But that is what’s at stake.  That’s the choice that we’re -- that’s what we’re working for.  (Applause.)

        And finally, think about all this administration has done to keep our families safe and to restore America’s standing in the world.  I mean, thanks to our brave men and women in uniform, we finally brought to justice the man behind the 9/11 attacks and so many other horrific acts of terror.  (Applause.)  My husband kept his promise and ended the war in Iraq and brought our troops home for the holidays.  (Applause.)  And we are working hard to give our troops and veterans and their families the benefits that they’ve earned.

        And finally, because my husband ended "don't ask, don't tell," our troops will never again have to lie about who they are to serve the country they love.  (Applause.)  But that’s what’s at stake.

        So I don’t want anyone to make any mistake about it, whether it’s health care or the economy, whether it’s education or foreign policy, the choice we make will determine nothing less than what kind of world we’ll be leaving for our children.  In the end, it really boils down to one simple question:  Will we continue all the change we’ve begun and the progress we’ve made?  Or will we allow everything we’ve fought for to just slip away?  But that is the choice we face.

        And what you all need to know is that your President, Barack, understands this all too well.  He knows these issues because he’s lived them.  He was raised by a single mom who struggled to put herself through school and pay the bills.  And she watched -- he watched her struggle.  And when she needed help, who stepped up but his grandmother.  She would wake up every morning before dawn to take a bus to a job at a bank.
        And his grandmother worked very hard, and she was good at what she did.  But like so many women, she hit a glass ceiling and she watched men no more qualified than she was be promoted up the ladder ahead of her.  So Barack knows what it means when a family struggles.  He knows what it means when someone doesn’t have a chance to fulfill their potential.

        And those are the experiences that have made him the man -- and more importantly, the President -- he is today.  And we are so lucky to have him.  We are so lucky to have that kind of man as President.  (Applause.)

        And that’s what I see in him in those quiet moments at home late at night, after Malia and Sasha have gone to bed, and he’s up late at night, poring over the thousands of letters that people send him every week.  The letter from the woman dying of cancer whose insurance company won’t cover her care.  Or the letter from the father struggling to pay his family’s bills.  The letters from far too many young people with so much promise, but so few opportunities.  And I hear the passion and determination in his voice.  He says, “Michelle, it’s not right.  We have got to fix this.  We have so much more work to do.”

        Well, that’s what he carries with him every single day -- it is our collection of struggles and hopes and dreams.  And that’s why, even in the hardest moments, when it seems like all is lost, Barack Obama never loses sight of the end goal.  He never gets caught up in the chatter and the noise.  He just keeps moving forward.  He just keeps fighting for our children and for our future.

        But I have said this before and I will say it again -- he cannot do this alone.  President Obama needs your help.  And I’m not just talking to the adults here today, truly.  I’m talking to all the young people as well.  I mean, you all might not be old enough to vote, but you should understand that you can still play a very important role in this election.  That’s what happened last election:  The young people who stepped up and learned about the issues and talked about them with their friends and with their families -- I mean, I can’t tell you how many grandparents changed their mind about who they would vote for because their grandson or daughter convinced them that a vote for Barack Obama meant more to their future.  (Applause.)

        So you guys can get out there.  You can get out there with your parents and knock on doors and make phone calls and register voters.  There’s a lot that you all can do, and you can learn something in the process.  You can learn something about being a community leader yourselves, right.  You can learn something about our country.  It is important for all of our young people here to know how their government works, right; to know how decisions are made.  Because every decision that is made today is going to affect you all.  Everything that we do today is going to affect the world that we leave for you.  

        My husband needs everyone out there doing everything they can.  And he needs all of you to take those “I’m In” cards -- you find them? -- they’re these “I’m In” cards.  We need you to sign up.  Sign up your friends.  Sign up your neighbors.  Sign up your colleagues.  And we need you to convince them to join in just giving a little part of their lives each week to this campaign.  Because we all know that this isn’t just about one extraordinary man, although I think my husband is pretty awesome.  (Applause.)  But all of this that we’re doing, it’s really about us.  It’s about all of us -- all of us coming together for the values we believe in and the country we love.

        I am also not going to kid you, this journey is going to be long and it’s going to be hard.  But the truth is that’s how change always happens in this country.  It’s hard and it takes time.  But if we keep showing up, if we keep fighting the good fight, then we eventually get there.  We always do -- maybe not in our lifetimes, maybe in our children’s lifetimes, right, maybe in our grandchildren’s lifetimes.  

        Because we have to remember that, in the end, that’s what this is all about.  In the end, we are not fighting these battles for ourselves.  Like so many who came before us, who fought for us, we are fighting these battles for our young people here today.  We are fighting for the world that we want to leave for them.  That is about them.  It is not about us.  And that is what’s at stake.

        So I have one last question, because I know kids get a little antsy, right.  (Laughter.)  But I need you all to listen to this.  My question for you is, are you ready to work?

        AUDIENCE:  Yes!

        MRS. OBAMA:  Wait, are you in?

        AUDIENCE:  Yes!

        MRS. OBAMA:  Wait, I can’t hear you.  Are you ready to get this done?

        AUDIENCE:  Yes!

        MRS. OBAMA:  Are you fired up?

        AUDIENCE:  Yes!

        MRS. OBAMA:  Are you ready to go?

        AUDIENCE:  Yes!

        MRS. OBAMA:  Because I know I am.  I’m going to work hard for each and every one of you.  We care about your future and we want you to have the best that this country has to offer.  So we’re going to work hard, right?

        AUDIENCE:  Yes!

        MRS. OBAMA:  We’re going to roll up our sleeves and we’re going to get it done, right?

        AUDIENCE:  Yes!

        MRS. OBAMA:  All right, you all.  God bless you all.  I’ll come down and say hello.  I’ll be right down.  (Applause.)

END 6:37 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at Campaign Event

Private Residence
Atlanta, Georgia

9:14 P.M. EDT
 
THE PRESIDENT:  So usually I have better accommodations for our events.  (Laughter.)  But we decided to slum it here today.  Everybody, have a seat.  Everybody, have a seat.
 
It is wonderful to see all of you.  I've got a bunch of good friends here.  It is a nice, intimate setting, which means that I'm going to have time to have a conversation instead of giving a long speech.  And since I've been giving long speeches all day, I'm -- and most of you have heard it before -- I'm glad that it's going to be more of a dialogue. 
 
First of all, I just want to thank Tyler for this event.  (Applause.)  I was saying to him, when we were over at his studio, there is something about America, with all the struggles we've been going through and all the changes that have taken place in our history, for him to come from where he is and be who he is; for me to come from where I am and have this extraordinary privilege.  It says something special about this place.  And for Tyler to continue to be so humble and thoughtful and generous is just a -- is a testimony to him and his family.  And so we are just so grateful to him and just feel blessed to see his success.  So thank you so much, Tyler.  Appreciate it.  (Applause.)
 
We've got a couple of elected officials who are doing outstanding work.  First of all, your own Mayor, who is blowing up, as they say.  (Laughter.)  He is a star, and people all across the country are starting to get a sense of how astute he is and how effective he is in leading this city -- Mr. Kasim Reed is in the house.  (Applause.)
 
Our host when we get to Charlotte, North Carolina -- Mayor Anthony Foxx is here.  (Applause.)
 
And then, there is my good friend, Oprah, who very early on, when I was still running, just decided that she would support this guy with a name that nobody could pronounce.  And just like books and skin cream -- (laughter) -- when Oprah decides she likes you, then other people like you, too.  (Laughter.)  And she has continued to be just -- not just a friend, but somebody who Michelle and I seek out in thinking about not just the day to day issues of the day but trying to keep our focus on the big picture.  And what she's done for so many people, not just in America but around the world, is extraordinary.  So I just want to say thank you to Oprah.  (Applause.)
 
We've had a good day.  I was back home in Chicago; came down to Atlanta.  It's warm every place.  It gets you a little nervous about what's happening to global temperatures, but when it's 75 degrees in Chicago in the beginning of March, you start thinking --
 
AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Something is wrong.
 
THE PRESIDENT:  Yes.  On the other hand, really have enjoyed the nice weather.  (Laughter.)
 
And we're starting to gear up, starting to get into -- back into that campaign mode.  And it makes you reflect on the journey we've traveled so far over the last three years.  As some of you may have seen, we released a video yesterday.  If you haven't seen it, it's worth catching.  (Applause.)  Because what it reminds us of is where we were -- because you can't understand where we are unless you have a good sense of where we've been.
 
And this time -- around this time four years ago -- or three years ago, we were losing 800,000 jobs a month.  The banking system had completely locked up.  The auto industry was on the verge of collapse.  The world economy was hemorrhaging.  And three years later, we've now created close to 4 million jobs.  The banking system is healthy again.  Credit is flowing; small businesses are starting to get back on their feet.  Manufacturing is as strong as it's been in a couple of decades in terms of job growth.  We still have enormous challenges, but we've made extraordinary progress.
 
Now, what I always remind people of is, I ran for President not just to get back to where we were before the crisis; I ran  because the status quo pre-crisis wasn't good enough.  But it was for too many people a betrayal of the American Dream -- the idea that if you work hard, you can make it, regardless of what you look like, where you come from, what your name is; that as a consequence of hard work you could support a family, buy a home, send your kids to college, retire with dignity and respect.  That core American Dream had been fraying for too many people. 
 
And so even as these last three years we have been dealing with crises, and getting the auto industry back on its feet, and making sure the banking system was sounder, and dealing with two wars, and going after al Qaeda, and trying to clean up after these extraordinary challenges, I've still tried to stay focused on the fact that the promises we made in the campaign had to do with building an economy that sustained itself and that was built on a solid foundation -- not phony financial profits or debt, but was built on something more sound and more lasting, and that we would reopen opportunity for everybody, and give people more security as they pursue their dreams.
 
And that's what we've done.  The health care bill will give 30 million people health care for the first time.  But it also means that everybody who already has health care, the insurance companies can't drop you just because you get sick or you've got a pre-existing condition or -- young people, two and a half million people right now have health care that didn't have it before because they can stay on their parent's plan. 
 
The changes we're making in education -- 46 states have initiated reforms across the country that are reemphasizing training teachers, and not just teaching to the test but allowing creativity and passion in the classroom; holding folks accountable, saying we're going to get rid of teachers who aren't doing a good job, but also rewarding teachers who are doing a great job and lifting them up.
 
Across the country, we are seeing a renaissance of advanced manufacturing, so we're not just a country that's known for buying stuff and consuming stuff, but we're starting to build and sell and export things that are made in America. 
 
We want to rebuild our infrastructure, and we began to do that through the Recovery Act, so that once again we've got the best airports and the best roads and the best bridges and the best internet service, accessing rural communities and inner cities so that everybody can tap into this new 21st century economy.
 
We've tried to make sure that fairness is not just something we give lip service to, but that we actually deliver on.  And so whether it's reinvigorating the Justice Department's Office of Civil Rights or ending "don't ask, don't tell," we've tried to make sure that we mean what we say when we say that this is a country where everybody is equal before the law. 
 
Internationally, we've restored respect for America.  We've ended one war.  We're transitioning out of another one.  We went after the people who actually attacked us on 9/11, and al Qaeda is weaker than it's been in years.  And Osama bin Laden is not around.
 
We strengthened our alliances, the respect for the United States, the restoration of our moral standing by banning torture and upholding rule of law.  That makes all kinds of differences for people as they travel overseas and they try to do business overseas.
 
So here's the thing, though -- this is not a three-year project, this is an eight-year project.  So I need you one more time.  (Applause.)  And we're confident we can get there, but we're going to need your help.  So I've said this -- I was saying this at the speech that I gave at Tyler's studio:  I know I'm a little grayer now -- (laughter) -- and it's not as trendy to be an Obama supporter, because it's not as fresh; those posters are kind of rolled up in some closet somewhere.  (Laughter.)  But my determination -- my determination is unwavering.  My passion to bring about change is undiminished.  The need is still great.  The American people are still relying on us. 
 
And so I hope that you are game to work just as hard, if not harder, in the coming months to make sure we finish what we began.  I'll be counting on you, and more importantly, the American people are counting on you.
 
All right.  Thank you very much.  (Applause.)
 
END               
9:26 P.M. EDT
 

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event--Atlanta, GA

Tyler Perry Studios
Atlanta, Georgia

8:05 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, hello, hello!  (Applause.)  Hello, Georgia!  (Applause.)  It is good to be in Atlanta, Georgia.  (Applause.)  Thank you.  Thank you. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  I love you!

THE PRESIDENT:  I love you back.  I do.  (Applause.) 

So, let me, first of all, acknowledge a few people who are here -- the outstanding young mayor of Atlanta, Georgia -- (applause) -- Kasim Reed is in the house.  (Applause.)  One of the finest men I know, somebody upon whose shoulders I stand -- the great Congressman John Lewis is in the house.  (Applause.)  Other outstanding members of the congressional delegation here in Georgia -- Sanford Bishop, David Scott, Hank Johnson.  (Applause.) 

Somebody who -- I was just reminiscing -- when I first started to run for office a lot of people weren’t sure whether a guy named Barack Obama could win.  And so we went down to the Selma commemoration, Edmund Pettus Bridge -- and we're in church. And a lot of folks at that point are still wondering whether this is a good idea, this young guy who is running for President.  And this man gets up onstage and he explains how people call him a little crazy, but "there is good crazy -- (applause) -- and there's bad crazy."  (Applause.)  He tells me now that he came up with the idea when his doctor explained to him there was good cholesterol and bad cholesterol.  (Laughter.)  But he decided that supporting Barack Obama was a "good kind of crazy," he said.

We have been dear friends ever since -- the Reverend Dr. Joseph Lowery is in the house.  (Applause.) 

And finally, let me just say something about the man who introduced us -- Tyler Perry -- hosting us all at his incredible facility.  He and I were talking, and there's something about America where somebody from my background can do what I'm doing, and somebody from Tyler's background can do what he's doing.  And as tough as things get sometimes, and as frustrated and cynical people can get about politics, when you look at a Tyler Perry and all that he's achieved, and the humility and graciousness with which he's achieved it -- (applause) -- you can't help but be proud of him and to be proud of our country.  (Applause.)  So give it up for Mr. Tyler Perry.  (Applause.) 

Now, I’m here today not only because I need your help.  I’m here because the country needs your help.  There was a lot of reasons why so many of you decided to get involved and then just work your hearts out in the campaign in 2008.  It was not because you thought it would be easy.  The odds of me becoming President were long.  You didn’t need a poll to know it was going to be tough.  You didn’t join the campaign because of me.  You joined it because of your commitment to each other and the vision that we share about America. 

It wasn’t a vision where just a few people do well and everybody else is on their own, and the most powerful are able to make their own rules.  It wasn’t a cramped vision, or a selfish vision of America.  It wasn’t a limited vision about our future. It was a vision of America where everybody who works hard has a chance to get ahead -- not just those who were born into it, but a Tyler Perry, or a Barack Obama, or a child in Georgia, or a child in a barrio in Texas, or a poor child in some rural community in the Midwest -- it didn’t matter, they would have a chance if they were willing to work hard. 

That’s the vision we shared.  That’s the change we believed in.  We knew it wouldn’t come easy.  We knew it wouldn’t come quickly.  But we believed.  And in just three years, because of what you did in 2008, we've begun to see what change looks like. 
Change is the first bill I signed into law -- a law that says women deserve an equal day’s pay for an equal day’s work -- (applause) -- because I don't want my daughters treated any differently than your sons.  I want them to have the same opportunities.  That's what change is.  (Applause.)   

Change is the decision we made to rescue the American auto industry at a time when it was on the verge of collapse, and some folks were saying let Detroit go bankrupt.  We had one million jobs on the line, and I wasn’t going to let them go.  Today, GM is back on top, the number-one automaker in the world.  (Applause.)  Just reported the highest profits in a hundred-year history, with more than 200,000 new jobs added.  The United States auto industry is back.  That's what change is.  That's what you did.  (Applause.)   

Change is the decision we made to stop waiting for Congress to do something about energy.  We've been listening to politicians for three decades, four decades, saying they were going to do something about energy.  We went ahead and did it -- raised fuel-efficiency standards on cars.  By the next decade, we’ll be driving American-made cars getting 55 miles a gallon.  (Applause.)  That will save the average family $8,000 at the pump.  That’s what change is.  And it happened because of you.  (Applause.)

Change is us deciding, you know what, why are we giving
$60 billion to manage the student loan program -- let's give it directly to the students -- (applause) -- so that millions of more young people are either getting higher Pell grants or finally eligible, being able to invest in things like early education and community colleges and HBCUs.  (Applause.) 

Change is attacking the cycle of poverty not by just pouring money into a broken system, but by building on what works --Promise Neighborhoods -- the idea of pulling all our resources together to make sure that everybody has a chance; rebuilding our public services, public housing; making sure that our education system is working; making sure that we've got partnerships with local leaders like Kasim Reed.  (Applause.  All across the country, rebuilding cities, one block, one neighborhood at a time.  That's what change is.

Change is, yes, health care reform.  (Applause.)  You want to call it Obamacare -- that's okay, because I do care.  (Applause.)  That's why we passed it.  That is why we passed it
-- because I care about folks who were going bankrupt because they were getting sick.  And I care about children who have preexisting conditions and their families couldn't get them any kind of insurance.  (Applause.)  And so now we've got reforms that will ensure that in this great country of ours you won't have to mortgage your house just because you get sick.  (Applause.) 

Right now, 2.5 million young people already have health insurance who didn’t have it before because of this law.  It let them stay on their parent's policies.  (Applause.)  Insurance companies can't just deny you coverage or drop your coverage at a time when you need it most.  Seniors are seeing more help when it comes to their prescription drugs and preventive care.  That’s what change is. 

Change is the fact that for the first time in history, you don’t have to hide who you love in order to serve the country you love.  We ended "don't ask, don't tell."  (Applause.)

Change is keeping the promise I made in 2008 -- for the first time in nine years, there are no Americans fighting in Iraq.  (Applause.)  We decided to refocus on the folks who actually attacked us on 9/11.  And thanks to the brave men and women in uniform, al Qaeda is weaker than it’s ever been, and Osama bin Laden is not walking the face of this Earth.  (Applause.)  

None of this has been easy.  And we still have a lot of work to do, because there are a lot of folks who are still hurting out there -- a lot of folks still pounding the pavement looking for work; a lot of people whose homes -- values have dropped; a lot of people who are still struggling to make the rent.  There are still too many families who can barely pay their bills, too many young people still living in poverty. 

I was reading a statistic the other day -- fewer than half of African Americans believe we’ll reach the dream Dr. King left for us.  So we've still got so much work to do. 

And I know when we look at what is, it can be heartbreaking and frustrating.  But I ran for President -- and you joined this cause -- because we don’t settle just for what is, we strive for what might be.  We want to help more Americans reach that dream. I ran for President to give every child a chance, whether he’s born in Atlanta or comes from a rural town in the Delta.  I ran for President not just to get us back to where we were, but to take us forward to where we need to be.  (Applause.) 

And I’m telling you, Atlanta, we are going to get there.  Step by step, we are going to get there.  (Applause.)  Already over the past two years, our businesses have added almost
4 million new jobs.  (Applause.)  Manufacturers are creating jobs for the first time since the 1990s.  The recovery is accelerating.  Our economy is getting stronger.  We’re moving on the right track.  What we can’t do is go back to the same policies that got us into this mess in the first place.  (Applause.)   

Of course, that’s exactly what the other folks want to do.  The folks who are running for President.  (Applause.)  And they make no secret about it.  They want to roll back the laws that we put in place so that now Wall Street can play by its own rules again.  They want to go back to the day when insurance companies could deny you coverage or jack up your premiums any time they wanted without reason.  They want to spend trillions more on tax breaks for the very wealthiest of individuals, even if it means adding to the deficit, even if it means gutting things like education or our investment in clean energy or making sure Medicare is stable. 

Their philosophy is simple:  Everybody is just left to fend for themselves, if those in power could make their own rules, and somehow it’s all going to trickle down to you.  And they’re wrong.  They’re wrong.  They were wrong when they tried it and they’re wrong now.

In the United States of America, we are always greater together than we are on our own.  We’re always better off when we keep that basic American promise that if you work hard, you can do well enough to raise a family and own a home and send your kids to college and put a little away for retirement.  And that’s the choice in this election. 

We’ve got different visions being presented.  This is not just another political debate.  This is the defining issue of our time.  What are we going to do to make sure that middle-class families are secure and that we continue to build ladders for people who are trying to get into the middle class?  We don’t need an economy that’s built on outsourcing and bad debt and phony financial profits.  We need an economy that’s built to last.  An economy that’s built on American manufacturing, American energy and giving skills to American workers, and holding up those values that we cherish -- hard work, fair play, shared responsibility.

When we think about the next generation of manufacturing, I don’t want it taking root in Asia.  I want it taking root in Atlanta.  (Applause.)  I don’t want this nation just to be known for buying and consuming things from other countries.  I want to build and sell to other countries products made in the United States of America.  (Applause.)  I want to stop rewarding businesses that are shipping jobs overseas.  I want to reward companies, like this one, that are creating jobs right here in the United States of America.  (Applause.) 

I want to make sure that our schools are the envy of the world.  And that means investing in the men and women who stand in front of the classroom.  (Applause.)  A good teacher increases the income of a classroom by over $2,500.  A great teacher can help a child move beyond their immediate circumstances and reach out for their dreams.  I don’t want Washington to defend the status quo, but I don’t want them to be just bashing teachers.  I want to give schools the resources they need to keep good teachers on the job and reward the best teachers, and grant schools flexibility to teach with creativity and passion, stop teaching to the test, replace teachers that aren’t helping kids learn.  (Applause.)  I want us to create in this country the kind of passion and reverence for education that’s not just, by the way, a job of government, but a job of each of us -- as parents, as community leaders. 

And when kids do graduate, I want them to be able to afford to go to college.  (Applause.)  We’ve got more tuition debt than credit card debt today.  And by the way, right now, interest rates are scheduled to go up on student loans in July if Congress does not act, so you need to get on Congress about that.

And I’ve said to colleges and universities, you’ve got to stop tuition from just going up and up and up and up.  Higher education cannot be a luxury; it is an economic imperative that every family should be able to afford.  (Applause.) 

I want an economy that’s supporting the scientists and researchers that will make sure we discover the next breakthrough in biotechnology, in clean energy.  We have subsidized oil companies for 100 years, giving them $4 billion worth of tax breaks when they are making near-record profits.  It is time to stop giving tax giveaways to an industry that’s never been more profitable and start investing in clean energy that can create jobs here in the United States in solar power and wind power, biofuels.  (Applause.) 

We need to give our businesses the best infrastructure in the world -- newer roads and airports and faster railroads and Internet access.  You take half the money that we’ve been spending on the wars in Iraq, as we phase down the war in Afghanistan -- let’s pay down -- use half of it to pay down our debt.  Let’s use the other half to do some nation-building here at home.  (Applause.)  Let’s put people to work rebuilding schools, rebuilding our bridges, rebuilding our ports. 

And to pay for this, we’ve got to have a tax system that is fair.  (Applause.)  I was with Warren Buffet a couple days ago.  He says, "Thanks for naming a rule after me."  (Laughter.)  It’s a very simple principle, the Buffett Rule.  It says if you make more than a million dollars a year, you should not pay a lower tax rate than your secretary.  (Applause.)  We’ve said if you make less than $250,000 a year, which is 98 percent of Americans, your taxes shouldn’t go up.  But folks like me -- we can afford to do a little more.  Tyler can afford to do a little more.  Tyler?  (Laughter.)  He knows he -- (laughter) -- he knows that.

When we say that, this is not class warfare, this is not envy.  This is just basic math.  Because if Tyler or I or others get tax breaks we don’t need, weren’t asking for, that the country can’t afford, then one of two things are going to happen. Either the deficit goes up -- all these other folks they say they want to do something about the deficit -- every single one of their plans actually increases the deficit.  Or, alternatively, they’ve got to make up for it by taking it away from somebody who really needs it.  The student, who suddenly sees their interest on their loans going up; the senior who suddenly has to pay more for Medicare; the veteran who’s not getting help after having protected us; the family that’s trying to get by.  It’s not right.  It’s not who we are.

I hear a lot of politicians talk about values during election year.  You know what, I’m happy to have a values debate. (Applause.)  I’m happy to have a debate about values.  I think about the values my mother and my grandparents taught me.  Hard work, that’s a value.  Looking out for one another -- that’s a value.  I am my brother’s keeper, I am my sister’s keeper -- that is a value.  (Applause.)  Each of us is only here because somebody somewhere was looking out for us.  (Applause.)  It started in the family, but it wasn’t just the immediate family.  There was somebody in church.  There was somebody in the neighborhood.  There was the coach of the Little League.  There was somebody who made an investment in our country’s future. 

Our story has never been about what we can do alone.  It’s what we do together.  We don’t win the race for new jobs and middle-class security and new businesses with the same old you-are-on-your-own economics.  I am telling you, it does not work.  It did not work in the decade before the Great Depression.  It did not work in the decade before I took office.  It won’t work now.  (Applause.) 

This is about who we are as a country.  The opportunities we’ve always, always passed on to future generations.  When I think about Michelle and me and where we come from -- (applause) -- I know you all love Michelle, I know.  (Applause.)  I know.  I love her, too.  (Laughter.)  But I think about -- sometimes we’ll be in the White House and we think about my mother-in-law who lives upstairs and was a secretary.  Michelle’s dad had multiple sclerosis and still went to work every day, blue-collar job.  My mom raising me, a single mom.  I think about what they did for us and the sacrifices they made. 

And so then I think, well, the sacrifices that I have to make, given all the blessings that I’ve received -- they can’t just extend to Malia and Sasha.  I’ve got to be thinking about somebody else’s kids.  I’ve got to be making sure that somebody else gets a student loan who’s maybe a single mom going back to school just like my mom, who was able to get a student loan to get an education.  (Applause.) 

I’m thinking, we’ve got to make sure that jobs are out there for folks who are willing to work and overcoming barriers.  And I’m willing to make some sacrifices for that.  And that makes my life better.  Right?

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

THE PRESIDENT:  And most of you understand that.  You understand if you invest in a teacher, and then she teaches somebody who is the next Steve Jobs or invents some cure for a major disease, that makes us all better.  (Applause.)  If we invest in Internet services for rural Georgians, there is a little store out there that suddenly business starts booming because they now have a worldwide market through the Internet, and that creates economic opportunity for everybody.

This idea is not a Democratic idea, it is not a Republican idea.  That is an American idea.  (Applause.)  Abraham Lincoln understood it.  The first Republican President during a war invested in the transcontinental railroad, the National Academy of Sciences, land grant colleges.  

Dwight Eisenhower, Republican, built the Interstate Highway System.  Teddy Roosevelt, Republican, called for a progressive income tax.  This is not just a Democratic idea.  This is an American idea that we invest in our future, and that we are stronger together than we are on our own. 

And you know, sometimes that spirit may seem to have vanished in Washington.  Sometimes it may seem like our politics is just a bad reality show.  (Laughter.)  People arguing and fussing and trying to score points.  (Laughter.)  But you know, out in the country, when I go to town halls, when I go to a VFW hall, that spirit it still there. 

People still understand, this country that gave us so much, we want to pass that on to the next generation.  They understand that it’s not just about us; it’s about what we can do for each other.  It’s not just about the next election; it’s about the next generation.  You talk to our men and women in uniform -- they understand it.  You talk to folks in our places of worship -- they recognize it.  And all of you recognize it.  And that’s what we tapped into in 2008 -- that spirit.  That spirit. 

So let me just say this:  I’m a little grayer now.  (Laughter and applause.)  I’m a little -- got some bumps and bruises.  I know that over the last three years there have been times where we’ve suffered setbacks and change hasn’t come as fast as we would have liked.  And people still got their old ‘Hope’ posters.  It’s like fading a little bit.  (Laughter.)  And I know that there are times where you might start feeling cynical about what’s possible.

AUDIENCE:  No!

THE PRESIDENT:  But I just want to remind you of what I said back in 2008 -- I said change is hard.  I said this may not happen in one year, it may not happen in one term, it may not happen with one President.  But if we stick with it, if we’re determined, if we understand the rightness of our cause, if we continue to think not in terms of just what’s good for me but what’s good for us, we will get there.  (Applause.)

And I also told you -- I told you I’m not a perfect man, and I won’t be a perfect President.  But I said I’d always tell you what I thought, I would always tell you where I stood, and I would wake up every single day thinking about you, and working as hard as I know how to make your lives a little bit better.

AUDIENCE:  Thank you!

THE PRESIDENT:  And I have kept that promise.  (Applause.)  I have kept that promise these last three years.  And so if you’re willing to get back to organizing, if you’re willing to get on the phone and email and tweet and knock on doors, and do what needs to be done, if you feel the same passion and same energy and same determination as I do -- and I feel it more now than I have ever felt it in my life -- (applause) -- then I promise you we will finish what we started.  (Applause.)  2008 was the beginning.  We’re still on that journey.  We’ve got five more years of work before us.  (Applause.) 

I promise you change will come.  The change you believe in will come.  And we will remind the world once again just why it is the United States of America is the greatest country on Earth. (Applause.)  

God bless you.  God bless the United States of America.  (Applause.)

END
8:34 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at a Campaign Event

Walker Art Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota

5:50 P.M. CDT

MRS. OBAMA:  Oh, you guys are just happy because it’s warm.  (Laughter.)  Thank you so much.  I can’t tell you what a pleasure and an honor it is to be here with all of you.

It is warm in here.  (Laughter.)  So if anybody needs to sit down and take a rest -- because I know sometimes -- please, feel free.  I know you guys aren’t used to this kind of weather at this time of year.  (Laughter.)

But I am just thrilled to be here.  And I want to start by thanking Kelly for that very powerful introduction.  Absolutely.  (Applause.)  And for sharing her story.  And I got to meet Elliott.  Elliott is handsome.  (Laughter.)  And he has this wonderful, increasingly deep voice.  So they are blessed.  And it is because of stories like these that my husband worked so hard to get health reform passed.  And it’s because of people like Kelly and like all of you that we got it done.  (Applause.)  So congratulations to all of you.

I also want to recognize a few people -- Governor Dayton, who was here.  I know he’s probably not here, but he was here.  He was there to greet me at the airport.  I want to thank him and Senator Klobuchar.  Amy was here.

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Yeah, Amy!

MRS. OBAMA:  Amy!  (Applause.)  Senator Franken and his
wife are here.  Yes!  (Applause.)  And one of our favorite mayors, Mayor Rybak and his family are here.  (Applause.)  As well as Mayor Coleman and his family.  We’re so delighted to have you all here.  (Applause.)  Thank you.  Thank you, all, for your leadership.  Thank you for your service.  Thank you for taking the time to be here today.

And I also want to give a special shout-out to some of our Host Committee people -- Sam Hines, Stacy, Amy, Andy, you guys and the rest of the Host Committee.  Yes!  (Applause.)  Not only did you create a successful event but you got folks fired up, even before I got here.  So this is great. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Ready to go!

MRS. OBAMA:  (Laughter.)  Fired up and ready to go.

And finally, I want to thank you all of you.  Truly, thank you for your support.  Thank you for being with us this evening.  And I know that there is a reason why you all are here.  And it’s not just because it’s a nice day, you’re here because you know that we stand at a fundamental crossroads for our country.
You know that in less than a year from now, we are going to make a choice that will impact our lives for decades to come.

And I know you’re here because you know that choice won’t just affect all of us, but it’s going to affect our children, it’s going to affect our grandchildren, and it’s going to affect the world that we leave for them long after we’re gone.

And believe me, that is why I am here this evening.  That’s why I’m going to be out on the campaign trail really hard.  (Applause.)

One of the greatest things about being First Lady is that I have had the privilege of traveling across this great country, and our country is great.  Meeting folks from all different backgrounds and hearing what’s going on in their daily lives.  And every day, I hear about how people are struggling to keep it together -- how they’re paying their bills, trying to keep their businesses afloat.  I hear about how people are doing everything in their power to keep it together, taking that extra shift, working that extra job.  How people are saving and sacrificing, many never spending a dime on themselves because they desperately want something better for their kids.

And make no mistake about it, these struggles are not new.  For decades now, middle-class folks have been squeezed from all sides.  The cost of things like gas, groceries, tuition have continued to go up, but people’s paychecks haven’t kept pace.  So when the economic crisis hit, for far too many families, the bottom completely fell out.

Now, over the past three years, your President has worked very hard to dig ourselves out of this mess.  (Applause.)  And we have made some excellent progress -- excellent.  You may remember that when my husband took office, we were losing on average more than 750,000 jobs a month.  That’s when he came into office.  Bur recently, we learned that we’ve now had 24 straight months of private sector job growth.  (Applause.)  Just to do the math, two years.  (Applause.)  Two straight years we have been adding private sector jobs for a total of more than 3.9 million jobs.  (Applause.)

So let me tell you, I am proud of everything my husband has done to get our economy moving, and I know you all are, too.  I know that.  We are all proud of everything he’s done to get this economy back on track.  But we also know that we still have a long way to go.  We still have a long way to rebuild our country on an economy that is built to last -- a vision that we all share.  The belief that, as my husband says, and as Kelly mentioned, that hard work should pay off; that responsibility should be rewarded; and that everyone in this country should get a fair shot, they should do their fair share, but more importantly, they should play by the same rules. 

Those values are the foundation for an economy built to last, and they are basic American values.  They are the values that so many of us were raised with, including myself.  You all know my story by now.  My father was a blue-collar worker -- city water plant.  My family lived in a little bitty apartment on the South Side of Chicago.  Neither of my parents went to college, but let me tell you what they did do.  They worked for us.  They saved for us.  They sacrificed everything so that my brother and I could have things they only imagined.

And more than anything else, that’s what’s at stake.  That’s what we’re working for.  (Applause.)  That fundamental promise that no matter who you are or how you started out, that if you work hard, you can build a decent life for yourself and yes, an even better life for your kids.

And let me tell you, on just about every single issue -– from health care to education to the economy -– that is the choice that we face in this election.

For example, when we talk about tax cuts for middle-class families, or you hear the President talking about unemployment insurance for folks out of work, that’s about whether people can heat their homes.  That’s what those conversations are about.  It’s about whether people can put gas in their car so that they can even look for a job.  It’s about whether folks can send their kids to college; retire with a little dignity and security.  And it’s about whether people will have more money in their pockets, which means more money in our economy, which means more jobs.  That’s what’s at stake.

And when it comes to jobs, just think back to when all those folks in Washington were telling Barack to let the auto industry go under, with more than a million jobs on the line.  But Barack had the backs of American workers.  He put his faith in the American people.  (Applause.)  And as a result, today, the auto industry is back, and more importantly, people are back at work, able to provide for their families.  But that’s what’s at stake.  That’s the choice we face.

And think for a minute about what this administration has done to stand up for American consumers.  I’m talking about families getting hit with all those hidden credit card fees.  I’m talking about students drowning in debt, our seniors losing their homes and savings because they were tricked into loans they couldn’t afford, probably couldn’t understand.

And that’s why my husband created a new consumer watchdog with just one simple mission -– that is to protect folks from exactly these kinds of abuses.  Because when you’ve worked and you’ve saved and you’ve followed the rules, you shouldn’t lose it all to someone trying to make a little easy money.  Your President knows that is not fair, it’s not right.  (Applause.)  And he is working to do something about it.  (Applause.)  Absolutely.

And what about all that this administration has done for our small businesses?  These are the companies that create two-thirds of all new jobs each year -- two-thirds.  And when you’re talking about these small businesses you’re talking about the mother who opens up the drycleaner to take care of her kids.  That’s what you’re talking about.  You’re talking about the family that’s been running that neighborhood diner for generations.  Or the veteran who starts -- launches a startup and pursues the American Dream he fought so hard for.  See, this is who we’re talking about.  These are the folks who work themselves to the bone during the day, then head home and pore over the books late into the night, determined to make the numbers add up.

And for these folks, that small business tax cut that this administration has passed, that means the difference between hiring new employees or handing out pink slips.  It means the difference between keeping their doors open or closing shop for good.  But that’s the choice that we face.

And what about the very first bill my husband signed into law -- the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act to help women get equal pay for equal work?  (Applause.)  And Barack did this because he knows what it means when women are treated unfairly in the workplace.  He watched his own grandmother -– a woman with a high school education -– work her way up to become a vice president at a little community bank.  And she worked hard, and she was good at what she did.  But like so many women, she hit that glass ceiling, and watched women -- men, no more qualified than she was –- men she had actually trained –- be promoted up the ladder right ahead of her.  So believe me, for Barack, this issue is not abstract.  This isn’t hypothetical. 

He signed this bill because he knows that closing that pay gap for so many women can mean the difference of losing $50, $100, $500 from each paycheck, or having that money in their pockets to buy gas and groceries, and put clothes on the back of their children.  (Applause.)  He did it because when nearly two-thirds of women are breadwinners or co-breadwinners, women’s success in this economy is the key to families’ success in this economy.  (Applause.)  

And he did it because, as he put it, we believe that here in America there are no second-class citizens in our workplace.  But that’s what’s at stake.

And let’s talk for a minute, as Kelly did, about health care.  She reminded us two years ago we made history together by finally passing health reform.  But now there are folks actually talking about repealing that reform.  And today, we have to ask ourselves, are we going to stand by and just let that happen?

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  And since we passed this law, millions of our senior citizens have saved on average more than $600 a year on their prescription drugs.  (Applause.)  So are we going to take that savings away from them?  Or will we make sure that our parents and grandparents can afford to stay healthy into their golden years?  Are we going back to the days when insurance companies could deny our children coverage of pre-existing conditions, things like diabetes, cancer, asthma?  Or will we stand up and say that in this country, as Kelly said, no one -- no one should ever have to choose between going bankrupt or watching their child suffer because they can’t afford a doctor. 

And then when those kids grow up and they graduate from school, we know how hard it is for them to find a job that provides insurance.  That’s why, as part of health reform, kids can now stay on their parent’s insurance until they’re 26 years old.  (Applause.)  And today, that is how 2.5 million of our young people are getting their coverage.  So are we going to take that insurance away from our children?  Or will we say that we don’t want our sons and our daughters going without health care when they’re just starting out in life, trying to build families and careers of their own?  But that’s the choice we face.  Those are the stakes.

And think, for a moment, about what’s been done on education.  Think about all the investments to raise standards and reform our public schools.  This is about improving the circumstances for millions of children in this country.  These are our children -- children we know today that are sitting in crumbling classrooms, children that we know have so much promise, could be anything they wanted if we just gave them the chance.

And think about how my husband has been fighting for the DREAM Act -- (applause) -- so that talented, hardworking young people who were brought to this country through no fault of their own can have a chance to earn their citizenship.  This is about responsible young men and women who want to go to college,
they want to defend our country, they want to contribute to our economy.  And it's time that we gave them the chance.  It’s time.  (Applause.)

And think about how we tripled in investments and job training at community colleges.  This is about hundreds of thousands of hardworking people who are determined to get the skills they need for the jobs they need for better wages.  These are the people doing everything we ask of them.  They’re working a full-time job, trying to raise their kids, but still making it to class in the evenings, working late into the night, because they desperately want something better for their families.

And make no mistake about it, this investment that we make in our students, in our workers will determine nothing less than the future of this economy.  It’s going to determine whether we’re prepared to make the discoveries and to build the industries that will allow us compete with any country anywhere in the world.  That’s what’s at stake.  (Applause.)

And let us not forget what it meant when my husband appointed those two brilliant Supreme Court justices -- (applause) -- and for the first time in history, our daughters and our sons watched three women take their seat on our nation’s highest court.  (Applause.)  And let us not forget the impact their decisions will have on our lives for decades to come -– on our privacy and security, on whether we can speak freely, worship openly, and yes, love whomever we choose.  But that’s what’s at stake.  (Applause.)  That is the choice we’re facing.

And finally, let us not forget all this administration has done to keep our country safe and restore our standing in the world.  Thanks to our brave men and women in uniform, we finally brought to justice the man behind the 9/11 attacks and so many other horrific acts of terror.  (Applause.)

As he promised, my husband ended the war in Iraq, brought our troops home for the holidays.  (Applause.)  And I know that members of the Minnesota National Guard, the Red Bulls, have played a key role in that effort.  And we are all so proud of them -- (applause) -- all of the men and women in this state who have served our country so bravely.  And we are working hard to give them and their families the education, the employment and the benefits they’ve earned. 

And finally, because my husband ended "don’t ask, don’t tell," -- (applause) -- our troops will never again have to lie about who they are to serve the country they love.  (Applause.) But that’s what’s at stake.  Those are the choices that we face.

So make no mistake about it, whether it’s health care or the economy, whether it’s education or foreign policy, the choice we make in this election will determine nothing less than who we are as a country, but more importantly, it will determine who we want to be.  Who are we?

Will we be the country where opportunity is limited to just the few at the top?  Who are we?  This is what we have to decide.  Or will we be a place where if you work hard, you can get ahead, no matter who you are or how you started out?  Who are we?  (Applause.)

Will we tell folks who have done everything right, but are struggling a little bit, are we going to tell them, “tough luck, you’re on your own”?  Who are we?  Or will we honor that fundamental American belief that this country is strongest when we’re all better off?  Who are we going to be?  (Applause.)  Will we continue all the change we’ve begun and the progress we’ve made, or are we just going to allow everything we fought for to just slip away? 

AUDIENCE  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  But that is the choice we face.  Those are the stakes.

And believe me, everywhere I go I remind people, your President, Barack Obama, knows this all too well.  He understands these issues because he’s lived them.  He was raised by a single mother who struggled to put herself through school and pay the bills, and when she couldn’t keep it together, who stepped up?  His grandmother -- waking up every morning to catch that bus before dawn to that job at the bank.  And even though she was passed over all those years for promotion, she never once complained.  She just kept showing up, kept doing her best.  How many people in our lives do we know like that?  Just keep moving forward. 

So believe me, Barack knows what it means when a family struggles.  He knows what it means when someone doesn’t have a chance to fulfill their potential.  Those are the experiences that have made him the man, and, more importantly, the President that he is today.  And we are blessed to have him.  (Applause.)  

And that is what I hear in his voice when he returns home from a long day of travel or working at the Oval Office and he tells me about the people he’s met.  And that’s what I see in those quiet moments late at night, after the girls have gone to bed, and he’s still up, poring over briefings and reading the letters that people have sent him.  The letter from the woman dying of cancer whose insurance company won’t cover her care.  The letter from the father still struggling to pay his family’s bills.  The letters from far too many young people with so much promise, but so few opportunities. 

And I hear the passion and determination in his voice.  He says, “Michelle, you won’t believe what folks are still going through.”  That’s what he -- he says, “Michelle, this isn’t right.  We have got to fix this.  There is so much more to do.”
(Applause.)

What you have to remember about your President is that he never forgets a story -- never forgets it.  If he’s had a minute and a decent conversation with you, he will never forget your story.  It becomes imprinted on his heart.  And that is what he carries with him all day, every day -– it is our collection of struggles and hopes and dreams.  And believe me, that is where Barack gets his passion, that’s where he gets his toughness and his fight. 

And let me tell you, that’s why, even in the hardest moments, when it seems like all is lost, Barack Obama never loses sight of the end goal -- never.  (Applause.)  He never lets himself get distracted by the chatter and the noise.  Like his grandmother, he just keeps moving forward.  See, because the important thing you have to know about your President is that he has a vision for this country.  And it is a vision that we all share.  I don’t care where you’re from, what party you are from.  We do share this vision.  We do know that. 

But let me tell you, I have said it before and I will say it again:  Barack can’t do this alone.  He cannot to do this alone -- that was never the promise.  He needs your help.  He needs your faith.  He needs your hard work.  He needs you to make those calls.  More importantly, register those voters today.  He needs you to take those “I’m In” cards -- if you haven’t gotten one, get one -- sign it.  And get your friends and your neighbors, your colleagues, your church members, go to the synagogue -- get people to sign up.  Convince them just to give a little bit of their time each week to fight for what’s at stake.  (Applause.)

Because we all know that this has never, ever been about just one extraordinary man –- I think my husband is awesome -- (applause) -- but this journey has never been about him.  It has always been about us -- all of us coming together for the values we believe in and the country we want to be.  That’s what we fought for four years ago -- three years ago, how long has it been?  (Laughter.)

Now, I am not going to kid you, this next phase of the journey, it is going to be long, that I guarantee you.  It is going to be hard.  And there will be plenty of twists and turns along the way.  So be prepared for that.  But the truth is, that is how change always happens in this country.  It always does.  The reality is, is that change is slow.  Real change never happens all at once.

But if we keep showing up, if we keep fighting the good fight, working for that vision that we know and believe in, then eventually we get there.  We always do.  We always do.  We never go backward, we never have.  (Applause.)  Maybe not in our lifetime, maybe not in our children’s lifetime, maybe in our children or our grandchildren’s lifetimes.  Because in the end, we have to remember that’s what this is all about. 

We can never lose sight of the fact that we are fighting these battles not for ourselves.  We are fighting them for our sons and daughters.  We are fighting them for our grandsons and our granddaughters.  (Applause.)  We are fighting for the world we want to leave for them.  This is not about us.  We’ve had so many people who have fought for us already -- it’s our turn.

And believe me, I am in this fight not just as a mother who wants to leave a legacy for her daughters.  I’m in this as a citizen who knows what we can do together to change this country for the better.  Because the truth of the matter is, is that my girls will be fine.  Malia and Sasha are blessed -- I remind them of that every day.  (Laughter.)  And that’s probably true for so many of the young people in this room.

But I think the last few years have shown us the truth of what Barack has always said:  that if any child in this country falls behind, then that matters to all of us, even if he is not our son, even if she is not our daughter.  It matters to all of us.  If any family in this country struggles, then we cannot be fully content with our own family’s good fortune -- because in the end, that’s not who we are.  We cannot separate our own individual stories from the broader American story.  Because we know that in this country, we rise and we fall together.  (Applause.)  And if we make the right choices, and have the right priorities, we can ensure that everyone in this country gets a fair shake and everyone has a chance to get ahead.  That’s what’s at stake.  That’s what we’re working for.

So it is time for us to get moving.  No, now is the time.  No, I’m serious.  Now is the time.  We don’t have days to ponder or wonder.  If we know who we want to be then now is the time to work.  There is one person who will be working this presidential race who can get us there. 

So I have to ask you just one last question:  Are you in?  (Applause.)  No, no, I need to really hear this.  Are you in?  Are you in?  (Applause.)  Because let me tell you, I am so fired up.  And I hope you all know we are going to be working hard every minute of the day.  We need you by our sides.  We can make this happen.  I know we can.  We have so much more work to do. 
I will see you out on the campaign trail. 

You all, thank you.  God bless.  (Applause.) 

END
6:17 P.M. CDT

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at Joining Forces Event

Minnesota Air National Guard Hangar
Minneapolis, Minnesota

3:59 P.M. CDT

MRS. OBAMA:  Well, first of all, let me make sure you guys know that everything that we’re doing with Joining Forces wouldn’t happen without Brad.  He is the person on the ground making a lot of this stuff happen.  So, yes -- (applause.)  And he’s so much fun to hang out with.  (Laughter.)

But I want to thank you all, first of all, for taking the time.  I know that hanging out with the First Lady is never just an easy thing to do.  But it is so important to shine a spotlight on the work that you all are doing, and that’s really what Joining Forces is all about.  I mean, we know that we live in a grateful nation, and that people, when asked, will step up on behalf of our families.  But I know you guys don’t always do the asking, because, first of all, you’re just trying to get through it.  You’re proud, you’re brave.  So Jill and I are doing the asking on your behalf. 

And we have just been amazed at how organizations and businesses and individuals are stepping in ways large and small.  And what we try to do, in addition to encouraging more organizations, more individuals to do good things, is to highlight the great work that’s happening already and was happening long before Jill and I showed up on the scene.

And this state is one of the models because of so many of the things you all are doing.  And I want to make sure that the rest of the nation understands how you work as a state, how your organizations come together, the needs of our military families and how organizations can serve them.

So you’re doing me a favor.  You’re educating me, but you’re also educating the nation.  So I do want you all to relax and to just tell your story.  It doesn’t have to be anything fancy.  But you’re doing the service for the rest of the military families and organizations out there by just being honest about what you’re going through, what your needs are, and what the many organizations in your communities are doing to make that better.

So that’s really why we’re here.  So, again, I’m grateful to you all for all the sacrifice that you all make.  And we want to make sure that country understands that.  Now, one thing we say is that we’ve got 1 percent of this country serving and sacrificing on behalf of the other 99 percent of us.  And some -- and that can be a daunting position to be in.  And a lot of times America just doesn’t understand the struggles and the -- we take it for granted because you all handle and shoulder the burden so well. 

But it’s time for people to really understand what military families and our military kids go through.  It’s not easy doing what you do -- keeping grades up, being on sports, and changing schools every few years, and having a dad that’s deploying.  That is not an easy thing to go through.  And you should be proud of what you do for your family and what you do just to get through.  

You guys, military kids -- you guys are amazing.  So be proud and just keep doing what you’re doing.  Okay? 

All right.  I’ll stop talking.  I can talk for hours.  (Laughter.)  I’ll turn it back over to Brad.

END
4:02 P.M. CDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

Palmer House Hilton
Chicago, Illinois

12:13 P.M. CDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, Chicago!  (Applause.)  Thank you!  Thank you so much.  It is good to be home!  (Applause.)  Good to be home.  Thank you very much.  Thank you.  Everybody, please have a seat.  Thank you so much.

I have never seen the city look prettier -- (laughter) -- I have to say.  And every time I come back, I am just overwhelmed with not only the beauty of this city, but -- I was explaining to folks as we were flying over -- Dick Durbin flew in with me -- what makes this place so special is not just that this is where my daughters were born, not just where I really started my political career, but I’ve got so many good friends, so many relationships.  And as I look out across the room, seeing so many folks who put up with me -- (laughter) -- before I was President and helped me get there, it is just extraordinary. 

So I miss you guys and I wish I could stay the weekend -- (laughter) -- especially this weekend, because we all know there is no better place to be on St. Patrick’s Day than in Chicago.  (Applause.) 

Let me say just thank you to, first of all, one of the finest attorney generals in the country.  She proved it again in helping us to get this settlement on the housing issue -- Lisa Madigan is doing outstanding work.  (Applause.)

The senior Senator of the great state of Illinois and one of my dearest friends, Dick Durbin is in the house.  (Applause.)  The Governor of the great state of Illinois, Pat Quinn.  (Applause.)

You’ve got a new mayor here.  (Laughter.)  I don’t know how he’s doing, but he seems to have a little bit of energy -- Mr. Rahm Emanuel.  (Applause.)

We got Representatives Bobby Rush and Jan Schakowsky in the house.  (Applause.)

County Board President and my former Alderwoman, Toni Preckwinkle.  (Applause.)  The trees were always trimmed.  (Laughter.)  Snow was shoveled when Toni was in charge.

And I want to thank Axelrod and Penny and Daley for the pre-program. 

Now, you might have noticed that we have some guests in Illinois this week.  Apparently, things haven’t quite wrapped up on the other side.  (Laughter.)  So there is actually some interest in the primary that we have here on Tuesday.

And my message to all the candidates is, “Welcome to the Land of Lincoln,” -- (laughter) -- because I’m thinking maybe some Lincoln will rub off on them while they are here.  (Laughter and applause.)

Now, we remember Lincoln as the leader who saved our Union, but this is a President, who in the midst of the Civil War launched the transcontinental railroad, understanding that in order for America to grow, we had to stitch ourselves together, to be connected, coast to coast. 

He set up the first land grant colleges in the midst of war, because this largely self-taught man understood that education could give people the chance to realize their potential, and if we were able to give that kid on a farm the opportunity to learn, that that would be good for all of us, not just for that kid.  Created the National Academy of Sciences to promote the discovery and innovation that would lead to new jobs and entire new industries.

Lincoln, the first Republican President, knew that if we as a nation through our federal government didn't act to facilitate these things, then they likely wouldn’t happen, and as a result, we’d all be worse off.

He understood that we are a people that take great pride in our self-reliance and our independence but that we are also one nation and one people, and that we rise or fall together.

So I hope that while my counterparts on the other side enjoy the outstanding hospitality of the people of Illinois and spend some money here to promote our economy -- (laughter) -- I hope they also take a little bit of time to reflect on this great man, the first Republican President.

Of course, you may not feel confident that will happen.  You may be watching some of this avalanche of attack ads and think this is not appealing to the better angels of our nature, but hope springs eternal.  (Laughter.)

And that vision of Lincoln’s -- a vision of a big, bold, generous, dynamic, active, inclusive America -- that’s a vision that has driven this country for more than two hundred years.  That’s the vision that helped create Chicago.  That’s why we don’t make little plans here.  And that’s not a Democratic vision or a Republican vision.  That is a quintessentially American vision.  (Applause.) 

And that’s the vision that drove our campaign in 2008 and that so many of you worked your hearts out to see realized.  It wasn’t because you were willing to settle for an America where people are left to fend for themselves and everybody is playing by their own rules.  What you believed in was an America where everyone who works hard has a chance to get ahead -– everybody.  It doesn’t matter what you look like, where you come from, what your name is.  Everybody has a chance. 

That’s the vision we shared.  That’s the change we believed in.  That’s why you got involved.  You didn’t get involved because the odds were that a guy named Barack Hussein Obama was going to be President.  (Laughter.)

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Yes, we did!  (Laughter.)

THE PRESIDENT:  And we knew it wasn’t going to be easy, or that it would come quickly.  We knew it was going to be hard.  But as you just saw in that video, just think about what happened over the last three years, because of what you did in 2008.  Because of your efforts, your commitment not to me, but to the country and to each other, we started to see what change looks like. 

So change is the first bill I signed into law –- a law that says women deserve an equal day’s pay for an equal day’s work, because our daughters should have the same opportunities as our sons.  (Applause.)  

Change is the decision we made to rescue the American auto industry from collapse, even when some were saying, let’s let Detroit go bankrupt.  We had a million jobs on the line; the entire economy of the Midwest and the country at stake.  So I wasn’t about to let that happen.  And because of your efforts, it didn’t happen.

Today, GM is back on top as the world’s number-one automaker.  Just reported the highest profits in one hundred years.  (Applause.)  The factory here in Chicago is going gangbusters.  With more than 200,000 new jobs created in the last two and a half years, the auto industry in America is back.  That’s change.  That happened because of you. 

Change is the decision we decided -- we made to stop waiting for Congress to do something about our oil addiction and finally raise fuel-efficiency standards on our cars and on our trucks, so that by the next decade we will be driving American-made cars to get 55 miles to the gallon, which will save the typical family $8,000 at the pump over time and do some good for the environment in the bargain.  (Applause.)  That’s what change is.   

Change is us no longer handing out $60 billion in taxpayer subsidies to banks, who are managing student loans, and instead, giving that money directly to students who need it and families who want to see a better life for the next generation, so that millions of kids all across the country will benefit. 

And change is the fact that in the first -- for the first time in our history, you don’t have to hide who you love in order to serve the country you love, because “don’t ask, don’t tell” is over.  (Applause.)

Change is health care reform that we passed after a century of trying, which means nobody will go bankrupt in this country just because they get sick.  (Applause.)  We got 2.5 million young people who already have health insurance today because they can stay on their parent’s plan; millions of seniors who are already seeing benefits in terms of more preventive care, lower drug prices. 

And not only is preventive care now covered, it also means that families with children with preexisting conditions aren’t going to have to worry that somehow their child is going to be left on their own or that they’re going to have to mortgage their business or lose their home because of that illness.  That’s what change is. 

Change is fulfilling the first promise I made in this campaign -- that we would end the war in Iraq.  (Applause.)  We do not have troops in Iraq anymore because of the extraordinary work of our men and women in uniform.   

We’ve made sure that Wall Street is playing by the rules, stabilizing our economy.  All this happened because of your efforts.

Now, the question is, what happens next?  None of this has been easy.  We’ve got a lot more work to do.  There are still too many Americans out there who are struggling, whose homes are underwater, who are still looking for work.  There are too many families right here in Chicago who can barely pay the bills, who are trying to figure out how they can scrap enough money together to let their kids go to college.

But over the past two years, we created close to 4 million new jobs.  (Applause.)  We’ve got the biggest growth in manufacturing since the 1990s.  The economy is stronger.  Our exports are on track to double.  Businesses feel more confident.  And so we’ve got an opportunity to build on all the work that we’ve done over the last three years, and the question is, are we going to be able to stay on track and move in the right direction?

Because the other side, they’ve got an entirely different idea.  Their basic theory is that we go back to doing things the same way we were doing them before the crisis hit; promoting the same policies that got us into this mess in the first place.  And it’s my belief that the last thing we can afford to do is go back to the same policies that got us into this mess.  That’s the last thing we can afford to do.  But that’s what they’re talking about.

Look, they’re not making any secret of it -- you can watch these ads on TV.  They want to go back to the days when Wall Street played by its own rules.  They want to go back to the days when insurance companies could deny coverage or jack up premiums without reason.  They want to spend trillions of dollars more on tax breaks for the very wealthiest individuals, even if it means adding to the deficit or gutting things like energy or education or Medicare.  We got a simple philosophy:  We are better off when everybody’s left on their own.  Everybody writes their own rules.

They are wrong.  In the United States of America, we have always been greater together than we are on our own.  We are better off when we keep to that basic American promise that you can -- that if you work hard, you can do well enough to raise a family and own a home, send a kid to college, put a little away for retirement.  We’re better off when the laws are applied fairly to everybody, not just some.  And that’s the choice in this election.

This is not just another political debate.  This is the defining issue of our time, because we are in a make-or-break moment, not only for the middle class in this country but everybody who is fighting to get into the middle class.  We can go back to an economy built on outsourcing and bad debt and phony financial profits, or we can fight for an economy that’s built to last -- an economy built on American manufacturing and American energy, and skills and education for American workers, and the values that made this country great and made this city great and made this state great:  hard work and fair play and shared responsibility.

That's what’s at stake.  And so over the coming months we’re going to have a great debate about whose vision will deliver for the American people.  I think we need to make sure that the next generation of manufacturing takes root not in Asia, not in Europe, but in the factories of Detroit and Pittsburgh and Cleveland and Chicago.  That's what I believe.  (Applause.)

I don't want this nation to be known just for buying and consuming things.  I want us to be known for building and selling products all around the world.  (Applause.)  Which is why I’ve said let’s stop rewarding businesses that ship jobs overseas.  Let’s start rewarding companies that are creating jobs right here in the United States of America.  (Applause.)

I think most Americans agree with us.  We should be making our schools the envy of the world.  And by the way, there is a Chicago export named Arne Duncan, who is doing unbelievable work at a national level.  (Applause.)  And he understands, as I understand, that we -- it starts with the man or woman at the front of the classroom.

A good teacher can increase the lifetime earnings of a classroom by over $250,000.  So I don't want to hear Washington either defend the status quo or spend all their time bashing teachers.  What Arne and I have been talking about is giving schools the resources they need to hire good teachers and keep good teachers and train good teachers, and reward the best ones, and provide schools the flexibility to teach with creativity and passion and stop teaching to the test, and replacing teachers who aren’t helping our kids.  (Applause.)  That's what we expect --reform, resources, accountability.  That's what I believe.  (Applause.)

When kids do graduate, the biggest challenge they're facing right now is how to afford a college education.  We’ve got more tuition debt now than credit card debt, which means this Congress has to pay attention because in July, student interest -- interest rates on student loans are scheduled to double, if we don't do anything about it.  We’ve got to focus on how are we making sure our kids can get good value, that they're making informed choices, and that they're getting some help.

And colleges and universities have to do their part.  I’ve said to university presidents and college presidents, we want to work with you and help you.  But we’re not going to just keep on funding tuition rates that are skyrocketing.  Higher education cannot be a luxury.  It’s an economic imperative that every family in America should be able to afford.

An economy that’s built to last is one where we support scientists and researchers trying to make sure the next breakthrough in clean energy and biotechnology happens right here in the United States of America.  We have restored science to its rightful place.  On things like stem cell research, we said, let’s follow the science, but we also have to make investments in science.  (Applause.)  We have to make investments in basic research.  Lincoln understood that, you understand it. 

Nowhere is that truer, by the way, than in the area of energy.  We’ve been subsidizing oil companies for a hundred years.  Now is the time to stop subsidizing an oil industry that’s rarely been more profitable.  Double down on a clean energy industry that’s never been more promising -- solar and wind and biofuels -- homegrown, American energy.  (Applause.)  That’s what we believe the other side has a different view.
 
We believe we need to give our businesses the best access to newer roads and airports, faster railroads and internet access.  I’m biased, maybe it’s because I’m a Chicagoan.  I believe in having the best stuff.  (Applause.)  I’m a chauvinist in this way.  I don’t want to go to China and see a better airport in China than over here.  (Applause.)  I don’t want to ride on a road in Germany and see a better road than Lake Shore Drive.  (Applause.) 

It is time for us to take the money we are no longer spending at war and use half of that to pay down our debt, and use the rest to do some nation-building here at home.  Let’s put people back to work.  (Applause.)

And we need to make sure that we’ve got a tax system that reflects everybody doing their fair share.  (Applause.)  I was with Warren Buffett a couple of days ago, and he’s quite pleased that I named a rule after him -- (laughter) -- the Buffett Rule, which is common sense.  It says, if you make more than a million dollars a year, you shouldn’t pay a lower tax rate than your secretary.  (Applause.)  This is not -- look, if you make $250,000 a year or less, which is 98 percent of Americans, your taxes shouldn’t go up.  A lot of folks in that category are struggling. 

But for folks like me, we can do a little bit more.  I know.  You know it.  This isn’t class warfare.  This isn’t envy.  It’s basic math.  Because if somebody like me and some of you are getting tax breaks we don’t need, weren’t even asking for, and the country can’t afford, then either it’s going to add to the deficits -- which the other side claims is their top priority -- or we’ve got to take something from somebody else. 

That student who is trying to go to college, suddenly their interest rate goes higher.  That senior who is trying to afford their prescription drugs, their costs go up.  That veteran who desperately needs help right now, they get shortchanged.  That family that’s trying to get by, they’re forgotten.  That’s not right.  That’s not who we are.
 
You hear a lot of politicians talk about values in election years.  And I’m sure some of the ads have been talking about that here in Illinois.  Let me tell you about values.  Hard work is a value.  Looking out for one another, that’s a value.  (Applause.)  The idea we’re all in this together, that I’m my brother’s keeper and sister’s keeper, that’s a value.  (Applause.)  Caring for our own, that’s a value.  Making sure that seniors can retire with dignity and respect, that’s a value.  Making sure our veterans are cared for -- and that costs money -- that’s a value.  (Applause.)

You understand that.  One of the great things about this town is we come from everywhere.  You look -- I guess, you can’t look in a phone book anymore; they don’t have phone books these days.  (Laughter.)  But when you think about Chicago, part of what you think about is all the last names, right?  The Emanuels, the Obamas, the Sanchezes, the Polaskis.  We all come from someplace else.  And the only reason that we can be in this magnificent ballroom is because somebody, somewhere, took responsibility.  They took responsibility for their families, first and foremost; generations of immigrants making sure that they were leaving something behind for the next generation; our grandparents, our great grandparents striking out, sometimes falling down, picking themselves back up.

But also, they took responsibility for our country’s future.  They understood the American story is never about just what we can do by ourselves.  It’s about what we can do together.  And we will not win the race for new jobs and new businesses and middle-class security with the same old, “you-are-on-your-own” economics, because it hasn’t worked in the past.  It won’t work now.  (Applause.)

It didn’t work in the decade before the Great Depression.  It did not work when we tried it in the last decade.  It’s not like we haven’t tried it.  It does not work.  And we’ve got a stake in each other’s success.  And we all understand that.  (Applause.)  If we attract an outstanding teacher to the profession, giving her the pay she deserves, the support she deserves, and she educates the next Steve Jobs, we all benefit. 

We get faster Internet to rural Illinois, rural America, so that some store owner or entrepreneur there can suddenly have access to a worldwide marketplace -- that’s good for the entire economy.  We build a new bridge that saves a shipping company time and money -- workers, consumers -- we all do better.
 
This is not a Democratic or Republican idea.  Lincoln understood it.  It was a Republican President, Teddy Roosevelt, who called for a progressive income tax; Republican Dwight Eisenhower that built the Interstate Highway System.  It was with the help of Republicans in Congress that FDR was able to give millions of returning heroes, including my grandfather, the chance to go college on the G.I. Bill.  (Applause.) 

And here’s the thing:  That same spirit of common purpose, that desperate desire to pull the country together and focus on what needs to get done in a serious way, that spirit still exists today -- maybe not in Washington, but exists here in Chicago.  It exists out there in America.  You go to Main Streets, you go to town halls, you go to VFW halls, you go to a church or a synagogue -- it’s there when you talk to members of our Armed Forces, when you talk to folks at a Little League game or at their places of worship.  
 
Our politics may be divided.  But most Americans still understand we are greater together and that no matter who we are or where we come from, we rise or fall as one nation and one people.  And that’s what’s at stake.  That’s what’s at stake in this election.  That’s what we’re fighting for.  As much as 2008 was exciting, and as much as all of us I think saw that night at Grant Park as the culmination of something, it was actually just the beginning of what we’re fighting for.  That's what 2012 is about.

And I know it’s been a tough few years, and I know there are times where people have said, change just isn’t coming fast enough.  And I know that when you see what’s going on in Washington sometimes it’s tempting to believe that what we believed in, in 2008, was an illusion; maybe it’s just not possible.  It’s easy to slip back into cynicism. 

But remember what we said in the last campaign, that real change, big change would be hard.  It takes time.  It may take more than a single term.  It may take more than a single President.  What it really takes is ordinary citizens who are committed to continuing to fight and to push and to keep inching this country closer to its ideals, its highest ideals.

And I said in 2008, I am not a perfect man, and I will never be a perfect President.  But I made a commitment then that I would always tell you what I believed, I would always tell you where I stood, and I would wake up every single day fighting as hard as I know how for you.  And I’ve kept that promise to the American people.  (Applause.)

So I’m a little grayer now.  (Laughter.)  It’s not as trendy to be involved in the Obama campaign as it was back then.  (Laughter.)  Some of you have rolled up those ‘Hope’ posters, and they're in the closet somewhere.  (Laughter.)  But I am more determined and more confident that what drove us in 2008 is the right thing for America than I’ve ever been before.  (Applause.)

And if you’re willing to keep pushing through the obstacles and reach for that vision of America that we all believe in, I promise you change will continue to come.  And if you work as hard as you did then, now, I promise you we will finish what we started in 2008, and we will remind the world just why it is that America is the greatest nation on Earth. 

Thank you, everybody.  God bless you.  God bless the United States of America.  (Applause.)

END
12:45 P.M. CDT