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Office of the Press Secretary

President Obama To Award Presidential Medal of Freedom

WASHINGTON – On Tuesday, May 29th, President Barack Obama will award the Presidential Medal of Freedom.  The Medal of Freedom is our Nation’s highest civilian honor, presented to individuals who have made especially meritorious contributions to the security or national interests of the United States, to world peace, or to cultural or other significant public or private endeavors.  The Medals will be presented at the White House in an afternoon ceremony.

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Office of the Press Secretary

President Obama Calls on Congress to Act on Clean Energy Tax Credits in “To Do List”

WASHINGTON, DC – On Thursday, President Obama will visit a wind manufacturer in Newton, Iowa. Newton is a city of roughly 16,000 residents, located 35 miles east of Des Moines. For many years, Maytag manufactured washers and dryers at its corporate headquarters in Newton, employing 3,500 at its peak. After being acquired by Whirlpool in 2006, plans were made to consolidate manufacturing into existing facilities, and the remaining 1,900 employees in Newton lost their jobs. But because of the growth in the wind industry, much of it stimulated by the federal Production Tax Credit (PTC), TPI Composites – a leading global provider of composite wind blades to major turbine manufacturers – built a plant in Newton in 2008 and today employs more than 700 workers.
 
In Newton, the President will urge Congress to create secure American jobs and restore middle class security by acting on the “To Do List.” Specifically, the President will highlight the need to reduce our reliance on foreign oil and develop more secure domestic energy sources by investing in clean energy manufacturing. He will call on Congress to pass legislation that will extend the PTC to support American jobs and manufacturing in the wind industry alongside an expansion of the 48C Advanced Energy Manufacturing Tax Credit that supports American-made clean energy manufacturing. According to industry estimates, the wind industry supports nearly 20,000 direct jobs along with over 30,000 manufacturing jobs in its supply chain. These credits have played an important role in fueling that job creation, and as a result have strong bipartisan support from Governors, Members of Congress, as well as industry.
 
Today, Deputy Assistant to the President for Energy and Climate Change, Heather Zichal; Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy Director of the National Economic Council, Brian Deese; Secretary of Energy, Steven Chu; and Secretary of the Interior, Ken Salazar will meet with wind energy developers and supply chain manufacturers to discuss the value of the PTC and the 48C tax credits to a range of industries, companies, and communities, and how we want to work together to ensure they are passed. Thanks in part to the Obama Administration’s investments in clean energy – the largest in American history – the United States has nearly doubled renewable energy generation from sources like wind and solar since the President took office. Generation from wind turbines has increased 27 percent in the last year alone, continuing a trend of rapid growth.
 
Not only have the Administration’s clean energy tax credits helped increase domestic production of clean energy, but they have supported a dramatic expansion of clean energy technologies made in the United States. By some estimates, today 60 percent of the wind turbines in the United States along with component parts that power them (like towers, blades, gears, ball bearings and electrical switches) are made here at home, more than doubling the 25 percent in 2005. Most importantly, that means more American jobs, across a number of sectors and at factories throughout the country. In fact, according to industry estimates, the tens of thousands of manufacturing jobs supported by the wind industry are located at more than 400 facilities across 43 states.
 
On Thursday the President will make clear the importance of these tax credits for American businesses and underscore the thousands of jobs that are at stake if Congress continues to fail to take action.
 
Congress’ To Do List
 
1. Reward American Jobs, Eliminate Tax Incentives To Ship Jobs Overseas: Congress needs to attract and keep good jobs in the United States by passing legislation that gives companies a new 20 percent tax credit for the cost of moving their operations back to the U.S. and pay for it by eliminating tax incentives that allow companies to deduct the costs of moving their business abroad.

2. Cut Red Tape So Responsible Homeowners Can Refinance: Congress needs to pass legislation to cut red tape in the mortgage market so that responsible families who have been paying their mortgages on time can feel secure in their home by refinancing at today’s lower rates.

3. Invest in a New Hire Tax Credit For Small Businesses: Congress needs to invest in small businesses and jumpstart new hiring by passing legislation that gives a 10 percent income tax credit for firms that create new jobs or increase wages in 2012 and that extends 100 percent expensing in 2012 for all businesses.

4. Create Jobs By Investing In Affordable Clean Energy: Congress needs to help put America in control of its energy future by passing legislation that will extend the Production Tax Credit to support American jobs and manufacturing alongside an expansion of the 30 percent tax credit to investments in clean energy manufacturing (48C Advanced Energy Manufacturing Tax Credit).

5. Put Returning Veterans to Work Using Skills Developed in the Military: Congress needs to honor our commitment to returning veterans by passing legislation that creates a Veterans Jobs Corps to help Afghanistan and Iraq veterans get jobs as cops and firefighters, as well as other jobs serving their communities.
 
The President’s plan for congressional action has two key components:
 
Congress needs to help put America in control of its energy future by passing legislation that will extend the Production Tax Credit to support American jobs and manufacturing in the wind industry alongside an expansion of the 48C Advanced Energy Manufacturing Tax Credit that supports American-made clean energy manufacturing.
 
• Production Tax Credit: The Production Tax Credit, which expires at the end of 2012, provides a 2.2 cent per kilowatt hour credit for utility scale wind producers. Congress should act to extend the credit.
 
o By extending the PTC benefits for American clean energy producers we can avoid layoffs across the country: The wind industry projects that nearly 30,000 jobs will be lost next year if the PTC expires, including direct jobs as well as those in its supply chain. Concern has historical precedent:
 
 In the three historical moments when the credit was allowed to expire (June 1999, December 2001, and December 2003), there were two important effects: uncertainty about long-run profitability increased, and planned investments were delayed as producers waited for the credit to be renewed.
 
 According to the Council of Economic Advisers (2010), in years when the PTC was not in place, the growth rate of installed wind capacity slowed substantially, by 27 percentage points in that year relative to the average annual growth rate that includes the year prior and the year after the PTC expiration.
 
o Extension of the PTC has wide support across the political spectrum: The extension is supported by the Chamber of Commerce, the National Association of Manufacturers, and the National Governors Association, as well as Republican Governors and Republicans in both the House and the Senate.
 
• “48C” Advanced Energy Manufacturing Tax Credit: The Advanced Energy Manufacturing Tax Credit provides a 30 percent investment credit to manufacturers who invest in capital equipment to make components for clean energy projects in the U.S., working in tandem with the Production Tax Credit to create jobs and help reduce our dependence on foreign oil and secure a clean energy future for the United States.
 
o A successful program to leverage private investment: In the Recovery Act, $2.3bn in 48C credits were offered, and the program was over-subscribed by more than 3-to-1, meaning that over $5 billion projects with merit did not get funding. The President’s plan calls for an additional $5 billion in credits, which would support at least $17 billion in direct investment in clean energy manufacturing facilities.
 
o Supporting a secure energy future: Qualifying technologies include solar panels, wind turbines, and geothermal generation; fuel cells, advanced vehicle batteries, and smart grid technologies; carbon capture and sequestration technologies; advanced vehicles and advanced vehicle components.
 

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

President Obama to Travel to Newton, Iowa

WASHINGTON, DC – On Thursday, President Obama will visit TPI Composites, a wind manufacturer in Newton, Iowa where he will urge Congress to act on the “To Do List,” specifically highlighting the need to invest in clean energy by passing legislation that will extend the Production Tax Credit (PTC) to support American jobs and manufacturing in the wind industry alongside an expansion of the 48C Advanced Energy Manufacturing Tax Credit that supports American-made clean energy manufacturing.

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Office of the Vice President

Readout of the Vice President's Meeting with the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations

Vice President Biden met today at the White House with representatives of the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations. The Vice President addressed the Obama Administration’s unprecedented support for Israel’s security; our steadfast opposition to any attempts to delegitimize Israel; and our commitment to a lasting, secure peace that is in the interest of Israelis, Palestinians and the United States. The Vice President also discussed a range of regional issues, including Iran. The Vice President praised attendees for their support of a strong relationship between the United States and Israel and the broad range of policy, charitable and intellectual pursuits in which they are engaged.

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Office of the Press Secretary

Presidential Nominations Sent to the Senate

NOMINATIONS SENT TO THE SENATE:

Joseph Byrne Donovan, of Virginia, to be a Member of the Board of Directors of the National Institute of Building Sciences for a term expiring September 7, 2013, vice Lane Carson, resigned.

Bruce R. Sievers, of California, to be a Member of the National Council on the Humanities for a term expiring January 26, 2018, vice Kenneth R. Weinstein, term expired.

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Office of the Press Secretary

Presidential Nomination Sent to the Senate

NOMINATION SENT TO THE SENATE:

Thomas M. Durkin, of Illinois, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Illinois, vice Wayne R. Andersen, retired.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

President Obama Nominates Thomas M. Durkin to Serve on the US District Court

WASHINGTON, DC – Today, President Obama nominated Thomas M. Durkin to serve on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois.

“I am honored to put forward this highly qualified candidate for the federal bench,” President Obama said.  “He will be a distinguished public servant and valuable addition to the United States District Court.”

Thomas M. Durkin:  Nominee for the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois
Thomas M. Durkin is a partner at the law firm of Mayer Brown LLP, where he handles a broad array of matters including complex commercial litigation and white collar criminal defense.  Prior to joining the firm as a partner in 1993, Durkin served as an Assistant United States Attorney in the Northern District of Illinois for over a decade.  During that time, he served in numerous leadership positions, including Chief of the Special Prosecutions Division, Chief of the Criminal Receiving and Appellate Division, and First Assistant United States Attorney.  From 1978 to 1980, he served as a law clerk to the Honorable Stanley J. Roszkowski of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois.  Durkin received his J.D. with honors in 1978 from the DePaul University College of Law and his B.S. with honors in 1975 from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

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Office of the Press Secretary

Fact Sheet: Chicago Summit - Strengthening NATO’s Partnerships

At the Chicago Summit, President Obama and the 27 leaders of the other Allied nations acted to further strengthen and deepen NATO’s ties with partner nations.  Enhancing NATO’s global network of partnerships is a top priority for the United States and NATO, and leaders made important progress on this front.  In addition, NATO’s meeting with four partner nations aspiring to NATO membership sent the important signal that NATO’s door remains open to new members.  With the presence of a large number of NATO’s valued partners, the Chicago Summit was the biggest in NATO’s 63-year history.  The United States strongly supports NATO’s cooperation with partners as a means to more effectively share burdens and act worldwide to accomplish our common security goals.  Following three important Chicago Summit meetings with Partners, the Alliance is poised to strengthen its cooperation with other members of the international community on common security challenges, and to further define its role as a hub for security around the world. 

Chicago Partnership Meeting:   In an unprecedented gathering at a NATO Summit, President Obama and his Allied counterparts met with leaders of 13 of our non-Allied partners making significant financial, operational, and political contributions to NATO operations.  These nations were Australia, Austria, Finland, Georgia, Japan, Jordan, Morocco, New Zealand, Qatar, the Republic of Korea, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Arab Emirates.  At this meeting, the United States and NATO recognized the impressive contributions and sacrifices these partners have made – and are making – in NATO-led operations worldwide.  From Kosovo to Afghanistan to our recent success in Libya, the Alliance’s work alongside partners in pursuit of mutual goals has strengthened our common security.  These 13 nations have exemplified this cooperative spirit.  Leaders at this meeting also drew on lessons from previous joint efforts to explore how NATO can further advance interoperability and cooperation with partners.  Deepened partnerships allow NATO to extend its reach and better share burdens, in a manner beneficial to Allies and partners alike. 

Meeting with Partners Aspiring to NATO Membership:  Secretary of State Hillary Clinton met in Chicago with NATO counterparts and Alliance membership aspirants – Bosnia-Herzegovina, Macedonia, Montenegro, and Georgia – to underscore NATO’s commitment to keeping an open door to future members.  The four aspirant nations – each of which serves alongside NATO in the ISAF mission in Afghanistan – continue to work closely with Allies to meet NATO’s criteria for entering the Alliance.  NATO recognizes these nations’ reform efforts and will continue to stand beside them as they move along this path.  The United States is proud of NATO’s track record of encouraging and incentivizing democratization and stability through its open door to membership, and we look forward to working with aspirants as they progress toward joining the Alliance.

International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) Meeting:  In NATO’s International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) mission in Afghanistan – NATO’s highest priority operation – 22 partners stand strong alongside all 28 Allies.  These critical partners are providing troops, trainers, and resources in our mission to ensure that al Qaeda can never return and again use Afghanistan as a haven for terrorism.  In a strong demonstration of the truly global nature of this effort, representatives from Russia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Pakistan -- important regional stakeholders -- joined the meeting in Chicago with Afghanistan and the 50 nations contributing to ISAF.  Finally, in recognition of the critical role that they play in terms of financial and civilian contributions to the Afghanistan effort, Japan, the United Nations and the European Union also took part in this meeting.  This broad range of nations and organizations all play a critical role in pursuing our common goals with respect to Afghanistan, and we charted important progress in Chicago toward the transition to full Afghan security responsibility by the end of 2014 and an enduring partnership with Afghanistan to last beyond.

NATO’s Commitment to the Middle East and North Africa:In the course of Summit meetings President Obama and his Allied counterparts affirmed NATO’s willingness to strengthen existing partnerships with countries in the Middle East and North Africa through political dialogue and practical cooperation.  NATO supports the aspirations of the people of the region for political and economic reform.   The Alliance has longstanding partnerships with nations across the Middle East and North Africa and in Chicago, NATO underscored its willingness and ability to fulfill requests to deepen and strengthen these ties, particularly in the area of democratic security sector reform and capacity-building, as this region continues to evolve.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Fact Sheet: Chicago Summit - NATO’s Enduring Presence after 2014

At the 2010 NATO Summit in Lisbon, NATO Heads of State and Government agreed to an enduring partnership between NATO and Afghanistan that would last beyond the transition of full security responsibility for Afghanistan from ISAF to Afghan forces by the end of 2014.  At the Chicago Summit, leaders reaffirmed this partnership, sending a clear message to the Afghan people that as they stand up to take responsibility for their own country, they will not stand alone.

In Chicago, leaders discussed how we can further build the NATO-Afghanistan partnership.  Allies and partners agreed on the outlines of a new NATO mission to train, advise, and assist Afghan forces after transition of full security responsibility to the Afghans is completed by the end of 2014.  As transition proceeds and ISAF forces gradually return home, insurgents will continue to find a steadfast, highly capable Afghan forces standing against them, with the coalition’s active support.  In addition, by publicly outlining NATO’s plans for our future presence, we are being transparent with Afghanistan’s neighbors about our efforts, and we look to them to continue to provide critical regional support to Afghanistan.

In addition to our efforts within NATO, President Obama signed the historic U.S.-Afghanistan Strategic Partnership Agreement with President Karzai in Kabul on May 2.  This agreement provides a long-term political framework for relations between the United States and Afghanistan as we look beyond a responsible end to the war.   Over the past six months, Afghanistan has signed other partnership agreements with numerous countries around the world, many of them NATO Allies or ISAF partners, including: the UK, France, Italy, Germany, Norway, Australia, and India.  Afghanistan also is negotiating a long-term partnership agreement with the European Union.  The United States supports this web of long-term partnerships alongside the NATO commitment and believes they will help support Afghanistan after the security transition, ensuring that the international community remains engaged in support of the Afghan people in the years following the conclusion of ISAF’s mission.

While the NATO Summit is focusing primarily on security issues, we and our Allies are equally committed to supporting a sustainable Afghan economy that depends less and less on donor support over time.  At Camp David, G-8 leaders discussed how the international community can best support Afghanistan’s economic development.   On July 8 in Tokyo, we look forward to a meeting with Afghanistan and other international donors and hearing Afghanistan’s detailed plans for its future economic and social development, including the reforms required to increase economic opportunities.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Fact Sheet: Chicago Summit - Sufficient and Sustainable ANSF

Supporting Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF) that are sufficient to the task of securing Afghanistan and financially sustainable by the Afghan government and the international community is the foundation of NATO’s transition strategy.  A sufficient and sustainable ANSF will help guarantee that our hard-fought gains in Afghanistan will be preserved and is necessary for the stability and security of Afghanistan going forward.  At the Chicago Summit, Afghanistan, the United States, NATO Allies, and ISAF partners announced an agreed vision for the ANSF and committed to providing adequate funding for this force.

This plan calls for the ANSF to achieve a surge strength of 352,000 by the end of 2013 and remain at that size for two full years, through the end of 2015, to allow continued progress toward a secure environment in Afghanistan.  We anticipate that an improving security environment would then allow for a carefully planned, conditions-based drawdown to an enduring force over another two years, concluding at the end of 2017.  The preliminary model for a future total ANSF size, defined by the international community and the Afghan Government, envisages a force of 228,500 with an estimated annual budget of $4.1 billion. We will continue to work closely with the Government of Afghanistan and our Allies and Partners to evaluate conditions on the ground and the ANSF plan, making adjustments as needed.

The Afghan government pledged to provide at least $500 million a year for the ANSF beginning in 2015, progressively increasing this amount over time and making it the second largest financial contributor for its own security forces.   Given Afghanistan’s current economic and fiscal constraints, NATO, ISAF, and other donors agreed to provide significant additional funding.  These commitments send a powerful signal to the Afghan people and the region that Afghanistan will be able to maintain its own security after the transition and that the international community will support these efforts.

Helping to fund the ANSF after ISAF finishes transitioning security responsibility to Afghan forces is the best way to protect the investment we all have made to strengthen Afghanistan in support of the Afghan people and to ensure that it will never again become a safe haven for those who threaten international peace and security.