The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Presidential Proclamation -- National Equal Pay Day, 2014

NATIONAL EQUAL PAY DAY, 2014

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BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

A PROCLAMATION

Throughout our Nation's history, brave women have torn down barriers so their daughters might one day enjoy the same rights, same chances, and same freedoms as their sons. Despite tremendous progress, too many women are entering the workforce to find their mothers' and grandmothers' victories undermined by the unrealized promise of equal pay for equal work. On National Equal Pay Day, we mark how far into the new year women would have to work to earn the same as men did in the previous year, and we recommit to making equal pay a reality.

Women make up nearly half of our Nation's workforce and are primary breadwinners in 4 in 10 American households with children under age 18. Yet from boardrooms to classrooms to factory floors, their talent and hard work are not reflected on the payroll. Today, women still make only 77 cents to every man's dollar, and the pay gap is even wider for women of color. Over her lifetime, the average American woman can expect to lose hundreds of thousands of dollars to the earnings gap, a significant blow to both women and their families. In an increasingly competitive global marketplace, we must use all of America's talent to its fullest potential -- because when women succeed, America succeeds.

More than half a century after President John F. Kennedy signed the Equal Pay Act, my Administration remains devoted to improving our equal pay laws and closing the pay gap between women and men. From signing the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act to establishing the Equal Pay Task Force, I have strengthened pay discrimination protections and cracked down on violations of equal pay laws. And I will continue to push the Congress to step up and pass the Paycheck Fairness Act, because this fight will not be over until our sisters, our mothers, and our daughters can earn a living equal to their efforts.

The time has passed for us to recognize that what determines success should not be our gender, but rather our talent, our drive, and the strength of our contributions. So, today, let us breathe new life into our founding ideals. Let us march toward a day when, in the land of liberty and opportunity, there are no limits on our daughters' dreams and no glass ceilings on the value of their work.

NOW, THEREFORE, I, BARACK OBAMA, President of the United States of America, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and the laws of the United States, do hereby proclaim April 8, 2014, as National Equal Pay Day. I call upon all Americans to recognize the full value of women's skills and their significant contributions to the labor force, acknowledge the injustice of wage inequality, and join efforts to achieve equal pay.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this seventh day of April, in the year of our Lord two thousand fourteen, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and thirty-eighth.

BARACK OBAMA

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President, Vice President, and SBA Administrator Maria Contreras-Sweet at Swearing-In Ceremony

South Court Auditorium

3:35 P.M EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  All right, everybody please have a seat. 
I just wanted to stop by and congratulate Maria on officially being sworn in as the head of the SBA. 

I want to thank all the members of Congress who are here today, as well as the terrific staff at the SBA for helping America’s small businesses succeed, and who have been holding down the fort until we got this confirmation through.

I nominated Maria because she knows first-hand the challenges that small businesses go through -- and she has a proven track record of helping them succeed.  She was California’s Secretary of Business, Transportation and Housing, and in that role she was the driving force behind major public investments in job-creating industries.  As the founder of the ProAmerica Bank, she supported Latino entrepreneurs throughout Los Angeles. 

So Maria understands that small businesses are the lifeblood of our economy.  They represent the promise that if you work hard in this country, you can succeed and you can help your children do even better. 

And that’s why this administration has been so focused on helping small businesses succeed from day one.  We cut taxes 18 times for small businesses in my first term.  We’ve helped more than 200,000 small businesses get loans supported by the SBA.  Today, our economy is growing and our businesses have created almost 9 million jobs, and a lot of that has to do with the fact that there are small businesses out there who are making things happen every single day.

But we can always do more.  And that’s why having such a hard charger as Maria, who knows both the entrepreneurial side as well as public service, is so important.  When I announced her nomination back in January, I was absolutely confident that she was going to do a terrific job.  And I am no less confident today.

I understand she already had meetings this morning.  She didn’t really wait for the ceremony -- (laughter) -- to start meeting with some of our veterans and women-owned businesses, and Latino and African American-owned businesses.  And she’s going to be out there I know listening to small businesses, working with our other agencies that are in charge of helping businesses grow.  And I’m confident that by the end of her tenure she’s really going to have made her mark and made a difference.  And, of course, she also has a really beautiful family, which is good too.  (Applause.)

So with that, Biden is in charge of the next state of this thing.  (Laughter.)  And he always does a great job.  And it’s not that many lines -- (laughter) -- so hopefully we’ll get them right.  We had a few problems my first time out, but second time went smoothly.  And Joe has done this a lot.

So congratulations again, Maria.  (Applause.) 

THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Well, Maria, you brought out the first team here.  I can see that Congress is in full array here and anchored by Secretary Jack Lew at the end of the aisle there.
Folks, Ray, thank you for being willing to do this.  And I mean that sincerely.  All the members of the House here know that no one does a job on their own, that if their spouse isn’t in on the deal, it doesn't work.  And so thank you for being willing to do this.  And, Francesca, it’s a pleasure to meet you, as well as Antonio.  And I understand your sister Anna is here?

ADMINISTRATOR CONTRERAS-SWEET:  Indeed, there she is.

THE VICE PRESIDENT:  Hey, sis.  How are you?  Welcome, welcome.  (Applause.)

Look, the history of the journey of this country, in my view, has been the promise that anything is possible, that anything is possible in the United States of America. 

And, Maria, I think you’re living proof of that, the vitality of that promise.  Maria came to the United States from Mexico as a young child not speaking a single word of English.  But, Maria, you worked hard.  You stayed in school, and you remembered what your grandmother -- a migrant worker -- told you that one day that you’d be able to work in an office.  You’d be a secretary.  (Laughter.)   I don't think she had this in mind.  (Laughter.)  But I tell you what, you did become a secretary -- Secretary of Business, Transportation and Housing in the state of California.  And as I said, I’m not sure your grandmom had this in mind, but I don't think she has any doubt about it, as she looks down, that you’ve become whatever you wanted to be.

You also became vice president of the 7-UP Bottling Company; co-founder of a private equity fund focusing on Hispanic businesses; founded the first Hispanic-owned business bank in California in over 30 years.  And the common thread here is you’ve never forgotten to look back.  You know that -- the business potential in the Hispanic community, and you’ve known it.  You’ve nurtured it, and you’ve helped it at every turn because you know everyone here -- what everyone here today knows, that the Hispanic business community is absolutely central -- central -- to this country’s growth.  Hispanics in this country start businesses three times as often as on the national average as any other group of Americans.

And right now there are about 3.2 million Hispanic-owned businesses across the country, contributing almost a half a trillion dollars to the American economy.  Not all of them are small businesses.  Some of them are pretty big that used to be small, and that's exactly what we want to happen.  And that's why since we took office, the Small Business Administration has helped Hispanic-owned businesses secure 16,000 loans of over $6 billion and garnered over $41 billion in prime contacts with the federal government, and in no small part because of our friends in the Congress.

And just as important is the growth of women-owned businesses in this country.  Over the past 40 years, women have gone from owning 5 percent of all small businesses in America, today owning 30 percent.  That's why the Small Business Administration has increased lending to women-owned businesses by 31 percent just since 2009.

And they’ve also opened new doors to 23 new businesswomen centers which have trained and counseled more than 270,000 women in America.

Small businesses represent a fundamental American promise that if you work hard, if you just get a chance, there’s nothing that can't be done.  And, Maria, I have every confidence in the world that you’ll do everything in your power to give all of America’s small businesses and entrepreneurs the chance that they dream of.

And so it’s now my pleasure, Maria, to swear you in and perform the oath of office here. 

[The oath is administered.]  (Applause.)
 
ADMINISTRATOR CONTRERAS-SWEET:  Thank you.  Thank you. 

Thank you, Mr. Vice President, for those very generous words.  I also want to thank the President for his confidence and for giving me this opportunity to be an advocate for America’s 28 million small businesses; and to Representatives Becerra, Garcia, Hinojosa, Napolitano, and Roybal-Allard, and Secretary Lew for being here today.  I want to thank the members of the Senate for their vote of confidence.  I look forward to working with all the members of Congress.

My journey from Guadalajara to this house today is one that could only happen in America.  And that journey has not been a lonely one.  Thank you to my family, my friends, my associates, who have made my entire career a prologue to the position I assume today.

I want to give special thanks to the SBA partners and stakeholders who are here today, and for your patience and support throughout this entire process.  I know how hard you worked behind the scenes so that I could be standing here before you today and I'm so grateful.

I want to thank my family -- of course, my husband, Ray, who everywhere he goes he says, I'm the one who made her sweet.  (Laughter and applause.)  To my three wonderful children, two of whom are here today -- one is in the middle of a very good case that we sure hope it was worth it and that he wins -- and of course, to Francesca Maria and to Antonio Kenneth. 

My mother worked so hard her entire life to give her six children opportunities she would never have.  And my dear grandmother who told me I could be a secretary someday, but a Cabinet Secretary?  Never in her wildest dreams.  I came to this country at the age of 5 with my mom and five siblings.  We didn’t have much, but what we did have was an abundance of hope.  We didn’t speak the language yet -- neither the business language, nor or the English language.  But my grandmother taught us to believe in the promise of America. 

This country was founded by risk-takers, resourceful pioneers who built this prosperous nation.  Entrepreneurialism is in our heritage.  The American Dream has always been about the opportunity to earn a good education and the keys to own your home.  But the expanding American Dream is also about the opportunity to start your own business.  I've lived that dream.  And as the SBA Administrator, I'm determined to help others realize theirs as well.

Some small businesses employ one out of two workers today in America.  SBA is a driving force that helps propel this economic activity.  SBA provides access to capital, contracting opportunities, and consultation through a national network of partners, and of course, disaster relief loans. 

I'm energized to begin this work on behalf of the nation’s entrepreneurs who wish so much to start new businesses and create most of our new jobs.  I've already had a busy first morning on the job.  I met with our disaster assistance team, which is on the ground in Washington State, following the presidential declaration to assist those impacted by the devastating mudslide. I also met with a group of veterans to thank them and to explore how more of our military heroes can use their skills to become successful small business owners.

I recall when John F. Kennedy said, all of us do not have equal talent, but all of us should have an equal opportunity to develop our talents.  I've come to realize that access to the American Dream means access to capital.  Entrepreneurs are the difference-makers in our economy. 

I've seen the pivotal role that SBA plays in our entrepreneurial ecosystem.  I was both a community banker and an SBA lender.  I was a small business owner whose small business helped small businesses every day.  As the bank chairwoman, I examined business plans, their viability and management’s ability to execute.  The only thing that I understood was that they strengthened my knowledge of the challenges that small businesses face.  It also strengthened my resolve to help them overcome those hurdles and succeed.

When I started my first business almost 20 years ago, I experienced the same challenges that entrepreneurs face today.  On any given day, I'd be called upon to be the company’s human resources director, the CFO, the spokesperson, or even the chief sales officer, all the while competing against larger firms in highly competitive markets.  Today’s small business owners multitask their way through similar days, relying on their determination, the courage of their convictions, and the power of their entrepreneurial spirit.

At the SBA, we're working to create the next American success story.  SBA lending has helped launch businesses on the path to the Fortune 500 -- companies like Apple, and FedEx.  SBA helped launch an iconic American ice cream brand -- Ben and Jerry’s.  SBA even helped six small businesses partner together with NASA to launch the Mars Rover Curiosity, which is exploring the surface of the planet as we speak.

As Administrator, my mission is to make the SBA an agency that's as innovative as the small businesses that we serve.  Two out of three new jobs in America are created by small businesses. Millions of middle-class families are working for folks who depend on the SBA’s ability to facilitate access to capital, counseling and contracting opportunities.  We must draw on technology to streamline the process of working with the SBA to make it easier for borrowers to access capital and easier for lenders to lend.  The SBA must be nimble, agile to keep pace with our digital age. 

Do you remember when a bank was only a tall building you walked into to do business with a teller or a loan officer?  Then ATMs came along and transformed our relationship to our banks.  Today, Americans can use their smartphone to scan their checks and make deposits out of their living room. 

The SBA must anticipate the kinds of rapid changes that are transforming how Americans access financial services so that our products are accessible and that they’re relevant to the technological age.  Demographic changes also require fresh thinking.  We know that there are more retired people who are looking to start a second career, to be their own boss.  There are more women, more minorities seeking to join the entrepreneurial class.  And the data shows that immigrants are twice as likely to file patents and twice as likely to start a new enterprise.  Think about that -- twice as likely to file patents and twice as likely to start a new enterprise.

As Administrator, I plan to embrace them all with a broad, inclusive vision.  I’m determined to get more loans into the hands of entrepreneurs who reflect the diversity of America.  We know SBA lending to African Americans, Asian Americans and Hispanic American-owned businesses, as well as women-owned businesses can lift up entire communities.  SBA must do more Main Street business -- help more Main Street businesses seeking loans.  We will do this by making it easier for community banks and micro lenders to become our partners.

Through our vast resource network, we can strengthen entrepreneurial education, which is so important to 1 million people who get game-changing SBA counseling every year.  We will seed startup businesses focused on high-growth areas like advanced manufacturing.  We must build bridges with rural communities as well as the urban centers alike.  They’re exporting more and are integrated into the global supply chain every day.  With the President’s support, I’m going to collaborate with my Cabinet colleagues to make sure more government contracts are awarded to our nation’s small businesses. 

I’m eager to get to work to help our entrepreneurs grow their companies and the American economy along with it.  At the SBA, taking care of business has been our business for 61 years. This agency has been a pivotal force in America’s economic comeback story.  But, ladies and gentlemen, we’re only getting started. 

So thank you again, Mr. Vice President, for this very special opportunity.  Ladies and gentlemen, let’s get down to business.  (Laughter.)  And I invite you to join me on Twitter at #gettingdowntobusiness -- (laughter) -- to begin that dialogue today.  God bless you and God bless the United States of America.  Thank you.  (Applause.)
 
END 
3:53 P.M. EDT

Rethinking High School: President Obama Announces New Youth CareerConnect Grants

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"How do we start making high school ... more interesting, more exciting, more relevant to young people?"

That's the idea behind the Youth CareerConnect grant program, which President Obama discussed this morning during his visit to Bladensburg High School in Prince George's County, Maryland. In his remarks, the President announced that Bladensburg High was part of a three-school team in Prince George's County that won a $7 million Youth CareerConnect grant. 

Related Topics: Education, Maryland

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

White House Announces America’s PrepareAthon!: First National Day of Action, April 30

Washington, D.C. – Today, the White House announced that the first America’s PrepareAthon! national day of action will take place April 30, 2014. America’s PrepareAthon! is a nationwide, community-based campaign to increase emergency preparedness and resilience through participation in hazard-specific drills, group discussions and exercises conducted at the national level every fall and spring.  The campaign was directed as part of the Presidential Policy Directive-8: National Preparedness. On April 30, individuals, families, workplaces, schools and organizations will come together to practice simple actions to stay safe before, during, and after disasters.

Building on the success of preparedness efforts like the The Ready Campaign, the goal of America’s PrepareAthon! is to build a more secure and resilient nation by getting more Americans to understand what disasters could happen in their communities and what to do to be safe and prepared. The campaign is focused on getting participants to take action to increase their preparedness and participate in community resilience planning.

On April 30, and throughout the spring, America’s PrepareAthon! activities will focus on preparing organizations and individuals for tornadoes, hurricanes, floods, and wildfires.

Here’s how to join:

  • Register: Participate in America’s PrepareAthon! at www.ready.gov/prepare.
  • Be Smart: Download guides to learn how to prepare for a tornado, hurricane, flood or wildfire
  • Take Part: Plan activities and host an event locally on April 30th
  • Prepare: Practice a drill or have a discussion about preparedness
  • Share: Promote your activities, events and best practices with national preparedness community members  

As with any skill, when it comes to preparedness, practice makes perfect. By learning the right actions and taking time to practice them, you, your family and your community can be ready to respond.

Participants commit to taking at least one concrete step to prepare for a hazard they might face in their community. The America’s PrepareAthon! website, www.ready.gov/prepare, provides Day of Action guides, How to Prepare guides, and customizable promotional materials designed to help Americans take action and join the growing number of individuals who recognize that preparing for disasters is a shared responsibility.

Follow the discussion on Twitter by following @PrepareAthon or #PrepareAthon. For questions about America’s PrepareAthon! contact PrepareAthon@fema.dhs.gov. For more information, go to www.ready.gov/prepare.

Behind the Scenes: “In Performance at the White House: Women of Soul”

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Last month at the White House, the President and First Lady honored great “foremothers” of American music -- music legends and contemporary artists whose songs express the struggles and achievements of women. The program, “In Performance at the White House: Women of Soul,” included performances by Tessanne Chin, Melissa Etheridge, Aretha Franklin, Ariana Grande, Patti LaBelle, Janelle Monáe and Jill Scott, with Greg Phillinganes as music director.  

Check out this behind-the-scenes look at the event, then tune to PBS tonight at 9:00 pm ET to watch the full program. Check your local listings for times and channel information.

Related Topics: Inside the White House

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

FACT SHEET: Strengthening Entrepreneurship At Home and Abroad

“Let’s do more to help the entrepreneurs and small business owners who create most new jobs in America.”

– President Barack Obama, State of the Union, January 28, 2014

Entrepreneurs play a critical role in expanding the economy and creating jobs.  President Obama is committed to increasing the prevalence and success of entrepreneurs across the country, including through the White House Startup America initiative, an “all-hands-on-deck” effort to expand access to capital, accelerate innovation, and promote private sector efforts to strengthen the Nation’s startup communities.  The United States also runs and funds hundreds of programs to support entrepreneurs globally and maintains a broad coalition of governments, business people, civil society, investors, and academics to educate and support entrepreneurs around the world.

Building on these efforts, today the Administration is announcing a series of new steps to accelerate the success of entrepreneurs in the United States and across the globe:  

Presidential Ambassadors for Global Entrepreneurship: Today, President Obama hosted the inaugural meeting of the Presidential Ambassadors for Global Entrepreneurship (PAGE), a group of successful American businesspeople who have committed to sharing their time, energy, ideas, and  experience to help develop the next generation of entrepreneurs at home and abroad. The group is chaired by Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker, and the U.S. Department of State and the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) are also partners in this effort.

Attracting the World’s Best and Brightest: The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will soon publish several proposed rules that will make the United States more attractive to talented foreign entrepreneurs and other high-skill immigrants who will contribute substantially to the U.S. economy, create jobs, and enhance American innovative competitiveness.  These proposed regulations include rules authorizing employment for spouses of certain high-skill workers on H-1B visas, as well as enhancing opportunities for outstanding professors and researchers. These measures build on continuing DHS efforts to streamline, eliminate inefficiency, and increase the transparency of the existing immigration system, such as by the launch of Entrepreneur Pathways, an online resource center that gives immigrant entrepreneurs an intuitive way to navigate opportunities to start and grow a business in the United States.

Accelerating Biomedical Entrepreneurs from Lab to Market:  The National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the National Science Foundation (NSF) are launching a new collaboration to empower entrepreneurial scientists and address the critical gap between fundamental research and the development of a commercial entity.  Academic researchers and entrepreneurs who receive Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) funding from NIH will be eligible to pilot a new version of the NSF Innovation Corps (I-Corps) program that is specially tailored for biomedical technologies.  This intensive, mentor-driven experience is changing the way that NSF-funded researchers think about the commercialization process.  NIH will also help scale up I-Corps by augmenting existing NIH-funded programs, such as the NIH Centers for Accelerated Innovation (NCAI), that focus on promising technologies developed by academic researchers.  Faculty and students who participate in these new I-Corps programs will receive mentorship opportunities, entrepreneurial training, and modest funding to enable them to move their ideas from the lab to the market. 

Energizing Entrepreneurs to Help End Extreme Poverty: Fostering entrepreneurs and strengthening entrepreneurial ecosystems are vital elements of USAID’s newly launched U.S. Global Development Lab (The Lab).  The Lab will empower a global network of individuals to help create, solve and scale innovative solutions to global challenges by applying rigorous scientific, business, research, and technological expertise. In the next five years, scientists and technology experts at The Lab will create a new global marketplace of innovations and take them to scale to reach over 200 million people worldwide. The Lab is pioneering open-source development models like Development Innovation Ventures and Grand Challenges that nurture new solvers and players in emerging markets and spurring innovation. The Lab is expanding a Global Development Alliance furthering LGBT equality through entrepreneurship and small and medium enterprise growth in Latin America.  A new USAID Research and Innovation Fellowships Program will send more than 60 young U.S. leaders in science and technology to universities, NGOs, and companies in 12 developing countries this year.

Bolstering Exchanges and Training for Entrepreneurs in the Western Hemisphere: This fall, the State Department will host TechCamps for women in El Salvador, Colombia, and Argentina. These camps will bring together hundreds of women across the region over the course of the year and provide them training to address key challenges in business formation, from financing to marketing. Additionally, the State Department will be launching two new exchange programs for entrepreneurs in the Western hemisphere. The Small Business Network of the Americas (SBNA) Fellowship Program will connect incubators across the hemisphere to share best practices in entrepreneurial development and unlock market access for small businesses across the region. The Professional Fellows Program will bring Salvadorian, Guatemalan, and American officials together for a six-week internship and training program focuses on professional development, problem-solving, and networking.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Readout of the President’s Meeting with the Presidential Ambassadors for Global Entrepreneurship

This afternoon President Obama met with the inaugural members of the Presidential Ambassadors for Global Entrepreneurship (PAGE) at the White House, along with Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker, the PAGE Chair.

Established by the Department of Commerce, PAGE is a group of successful American businesspeople eager to share their knowledge and experience to help develop the next generation of entrepreneurs at home and abroad.  Members have agreed to participate in an ongoing dialogue with policy makers globally, acting as goodwill ambassadors in discussions about how to create an environment where creativity, innovation, and entrepreneurship can grow and thrive.  They will also participate in outreach and mentorship activities to help promote start-up culture, and energize their own personal and professional networks to challenge and inspire budding entrepreneurs and raise awareness of the many resources available to them. They will work with Entrepreneurs Across Borders, an UP Global initiative, that will connect highly successful entrepreneurs with hundreds of cities in the United States and around the world to help spark grassroots startup growth.

During their meeting, President Obama thanked members for their commitment to this cause and discussed the critical role that entrepreneurship plays in spurring job growth and sparking innovation.  He urged them to use the PAGE platform to help others learn from their experiences, benefit from their networks, and inspire new business owners to create economic opportunity in their own communities, throughout the country and across the globe.

The inaugural members of PAGE are:

--Rich Barton, Co-Founder and Executive Chairman, Zillow (Seattle, WA)

--Tory Burch, Chief Executive Officer, Tory Burch; Founder, Tory Burch Foundation (New York, NY)

--Steve Case, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Revolution (Washington, DC)

--Helen Greiner, Chief Executive Officer, CyPhyWorks; Co-Founder, iRobot Corporation (Danvers, MA)

--Reid Hoffman, Co-Founder and Executive Chairman, LinkedIn (Mountain View, CA)

--Quincy Jones, Chief Executive Officer, Quincy Jones Productions (Los Angeles, CA)

--Salman Khan, Founder and Executive Director, Khan Academy (Mountain View, CA)

--Daphne Koller, Co-Founder and President, Coursera (Mountain View, CA)

--Hamdi Ulukaya, Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Chobani (New York, NY)

--Nina Vaca, Chief Executive Officer, Pinnacle Technical Resources (Dallas, TX)

--Alexa von Tobel, Founder and Chief Executive Officer, LearnVest (New York, NY)

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Presidential Nominations Sent to the Senate

NOMINATIONS SENT TO THE SENATE:

Steven H. Cohen, of Illinois, to be a Member of the Board of Trustees of the Harry S Truman Scholarship Foundation for a term expiring December 10, 2019.  (Reappointment)

Thomas P. Kelly III, of California, a Career Member of the Senior Foreign Service, Class of Minister-Counselor, to be Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the United States of America to the Republic of Djibouti.

Jane Toshiko Nishida, of Maryland, to be an Assistant Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, vice Michelle DePass, resigned.

Sunil Sabharwal, of California, to be United States Alternate Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund for a term of two years, vice Douglas A. Rediker, resigned.

Gordon O. Tanner, of Alabama, to be General Counsel of the Department of the Air Force, vice Charles A. Blanchard, resigned.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Message -- Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Somalia

TO THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES:

Section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)) provides for the automatic termination of a national emergency unless, within 90 days prior to the anniversary date of its declaration, the President publishes in the Federal Register and transmits to the Congress a notice stating that the emergency is to continue in effect beyond the anniversary date. In accordance with this provision, I have sent to the Federal Register for publication the enclosed notice stating that the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13536 of April 12, 2010, with respect to Somalia is to continue in effect beyond April 12, 2014.

On January 17, 2013, the United States Government announced its recognition of the Government of Somalia. The United States had not recognized a government in Somalia for the previous 22 years. Although the U.S. recognition underscores a strong commitment to Somalia's stabilization, it does not remove the importance of U.S. sanctions, especially against persons undermining the stability of Somalia. For this reason, I have determined that it is necessary to continue the national emergency with respect to Somalia and to maintain in force the sanctions to respond to this threat.

BARACK OBAMA

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Notice -- Continuation of the National Emergency with Respect to Somalia

NOTICE

- - - - - - -

CONTINUATION OF THE NATIONAL EMERGENCY WITH

RESPECT TO SOMALIA

On April 12, 2010, by Executive Order 13536, I declared a national emergency pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701-1706) to deal with the unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United States constituted by the deterioration of the security situation and the persistence of violence in Somalia, acts of piracy and armed robbery at sea off the coast of Somalia, which have repeatedly been the subject of United Nations Security Council resolutions, and violations of the arms embargo imposed by the United Nations Security Council.

On July 20, 2012, I issued Executive Order 13620 to take additional steps to deal with the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13536 in view of United Nations Security Council Resolution 2036 of February 22, 2012, and Resolution 2002 of July 29, 2011, and to address: exports of charcoal from Somalia, which generate significant revenue for al-Shabaab; the misappropriation of Somali public assets; and certain acts of violence committed against civilians in Somalia, all of which contribute to the deterioration of the security situation and the persistence of violence in Somalia.

Because the situation with respect to Somalia continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the United States, the national emergency declared on April 12, 2010, and the measures adopted on that date and on July 20, 2012, to deal with that emergency, must continue in effect beyond April 12, 2014. Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13536.

This notice shall be published in the Federal Register and transmitted to the Congress.

BARACK OBAMA