The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at a Campaign Event

Venue One
Chicago, Illinois 

4:05 P.M. CDT

MRS. OBAMA:  Hey!  (Applause.)  All right, you all already sound pretty fired up and ready to go, so I'll just go home.  (Laughter.)  Let me tell you, I am beyond thrilled to be back home.  (Applause.)  Yes.  And it is so good to see you all.  You're looking good.  This is a pretty hip venue.  (Laughter.)  My venues are not usually this hip.  This is really pretty nice.
 
Let me start by thanking Jarvis, first of all, for that very rousing and kind introduction.  Give Jarvis a round of applause.  (Applause.)  And I want to thank both Jarvis and Kyle for everything they’re doing for this campaign.  They have just been amazing and we are truly grateful.
 
And I have to thank Jim Messina, for he has just been an amazing campaign manager.  His leadership, his organization, his focus -- he is going to be one of the reasons why we will be doing another four more years pretty soon.  (Applause.) 
 
And, finally, I want to thank all of you for taking the time to join us here for today’s Gen44 event.  I love you all.  This is such a good -- Gen44.  (Applause.)  It is good stuff.
 
And I know that it's not always easy to take time out of your busy lives and do stuff like this.  You guys have a lot to do.  I know in your lives you've got your jobs, careers you're building; some of you are still attending classes and trying to get those degrees in order.  Many of you have families to raise and mortgages to pay and rent to get --
 
AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Mm-hmm.
 
MRS. OBAMA:  Mm-hmm.  (Laughter.)  But I also know that there's a reason why you all are taking time out of your lives to be here today.  And it's not just because we all support a phenomenal President of the United States, right?  (Applause.)
 
Let me tell you, it's not that I'm married to the President that I think he is awesome.  (Laughter.)  But we have a really, really tremendous leader in the White House in my husband.  (Applause.)  And we're not just here because we want to win an election -- which we do and we will.
 
But we’re doing this because of the values we believe in.  That's why we're here.  We’re doing this because of the vision for this country that we all share.  And I say that time and time again -- we cannot forget what we're focused on.  We are doing this because we want all of our children to have good schools.  You know what kind of schools I'm talking about -- the kind of schools that inspire them, and push them, and prepare them for good jobs and opportunities in the future.  We want that for every child.
 
We want our parents and our grandparents to be able to retire with a little dignity, because we believe that after a lifetime of hard work, in America, they should be able to enjoy their golden years, right?  (Applause.)  We are here because we want to restore that basic middle-class security for our families, because we believe that in America folks shouldn’t go bankrupt because somebody gets sick.  You shouldn't lose your home just because you lose your job -- not in America.  We believe that responsibility should be rewarded, that hard work should pay off.  And we believe that everyone should do their fair share, but play by the same rules.
 
But these values, this isn't new.  These are basic American values.  Those are the basics.  They’re the values that so many of us were raised with, including myself -- and all of you all were raised just like me.  (Applause.)  Now, I know where I am now.  (Laughter.)  You all know my background.  My father was a blue-collar worker.  He worked for the city water filtration plant, right here by Navy Pier, all of his life.  And my family lived in a very small, barely one-bedroom apartment on the South Side -- South Side!  (Applause.) 
 
And I know you all can relate to my upbringing.  My parents never had the kinds of educational opportunities that we had.  And growing up, what I saw every single day -- I saw two parents who saved for us and sacrificed everything for us.  They poured everything they had into me and my brother.  They held us to the same high standard of excellence, because they wanted both of us to have the kind of education they could only dream of.
 
My parents did everything in their power to support my college education.  And like many people, while most of my tuition came from student loans and grants -- yes, a lot of head-nodding going on there.  You can relate to that -- (laughter) -- my dad still paid a small portion of that tuition himself.  And every semester, he was determined to pay that bill right on time -- because he was proud to be able to send his kids to college.  And he did all he could to lessen the financial burden on us by ensuring that neither me nor my brother missed a registration deadline because his check was late.  That’s what my father worried about.  And like so many people in this country, my father took great pride in being able to earn the kind of living that allowed him to handle his business, to take care of his responsibilities to his family.  That’s all he wanted.  He wanted a job that allowed him to pay his bills and to pay them on time.  That’s all he wanted. 
 
But more than anything else, that is what’s at stake.  That’s what we’re fighting for.  That’s why we’re here.  And we can never forget what this is about.  It is that fundamental promise that no matter who you are or how you started out, in America, if you work hard you can build a decent life for yourself and an even better life for your kids.  And it is that promise that we have to remember that binds us together as Americans.  It’s what makes us who we are.  It’s what makes this country special.
 
And between now and November, Barack is going to need you to get out there and tell people about this vision.  Tell them about these values that we’re working for, and let them know what’s at stake in this election.  That’s your job -- because people might be confused.  (Laughter.) 
 
Now, when it comes to the economy, you can start by telling  them how Barack fought for tax cuts for working families and small businesses, because he understands that an economy built to last -- it starts with the middle class.  It starts with the folks who are creating jobs and putting people back to work.   And remind people about how, back when Barack first took office -- remind them -- this economy was losing an average of 750,000 jobs every single month.  Yes, surprising.  That’s what he inherited.  That’s what he walked into the Oval Office after all that wonderful inauguration stuff -- that’s what was waiting for him.  But let people know that for the past 27 straight months, we’ve actually been gaining private sector jobs -– a total of more than 4 million jobs in just two years.  (Applause.)  So you have to let people know. 
 
So while we still have a long way to go to build our economy, today people have to understand millions of people are collecting a paycheck again; millions of people like my dad are able to pay their bills again.  Let people know. 
 
You can remind people also about how there were folks in Washington telling Barack to let the auto industry go under, with more than a million jobs on the line.  You remember that?
 
AUDIENCE:  Yes.
 
MRS. OBAMA:  People said, let it go.  But Barack had the backs of American workers.  He put his faith in the American people.  And as a result, today, the auto industry is back on its feet again and, more importantly, people are back at work, providing for their families again.  Let people know.  Let people know -- that’s what we need you to do.  (Applause.)
 
When it comes to health care, I want you to tell people how insurance companies will now have to cover preventative care -- things like contraception, cancer screenings, prenatal care at no extra cost.  That’s what health reform has done.  Millions of our senior citizens have saved hundreds of dollars on their prescription drugs because of health reform.  And young people can now stay on their parent's insurance until they’re 26 years old.  (Applause.)  And what people don’t understand is that is how 3.1 million more young people in this country are getting the health care they need.  Let them know.  Let them know.  (Applause.)
 
When it comes to education, you can tell Barack -- tell folks that Barack knows what it’s like to be drowning in student debt.  Let them know.  Back when we first started out -- and we were trying to build a life together when we first got married -- our combined student loan bill was actually higher than our mortgage.  And that’s why Barack has worked to double Pell Grants, helping 4 million more students afford the education they need for the jobs of the future.  (Applause.)
 
And when it comes to increasing opportunities for all of our young people, tell folks about how Barack has been fighting for the DREAM Act -- (applause) -- because he believes that it is time to stop denying responsible young people opportunities in this country because their parents are undocumented immigrants.  It’s time to stop that.  That’s what your President is working for.  (Applause.)   
 
When it comes to keeping our country safe, you can remind folks that Barack kept his promise and brought our troops back home from Iraq.  (Applause.)
 
And please, don’t let people forget about how our brave men and women finally brought to justice the man behind the 9/11 attacks.  Remind them what our troops did.  (Applause.)
 
And you can also tell them that our troops no longer have to lie about who they are to serve the country they love -- because Barack finally ended "don't ask, don't tell."  Let them know.  (Applause.) 
 
And ladies, when it comes to supporting women and families in our country, please tell people about how Barack fought to make it easier for women to get equal pay for equal work -- and that’s because of the very first bill he signed into law.  The very first thing he did as President was sign the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act.  (Applause.) 
 
And it’s important to know why he signed this, why this was a priority.  See, because Barack knows that closing that pay gap for women can mean the difference between them losing $50, $100, $500 from each paycheck, or having that money in their pockets to buy gas, and groceries, and put clothes on the backs of their kids.  He did it because when so many women are now breadwinners for our families, women's success in this economy is the key to families' success in this economy.  (Applause.) 
 
And finally, when it comes to the Supreme Court, don’t forget to tell people about those two brilliant Supreme Court justices Barack appointed, and for the first time in history, our sons and daughters watched three women take their seat on our nation’s highest court.  Let them know.  (Applause.)
 
Now, look, I could go on and on and on and on, but I’m not going to.  (Laughter.)  Because you all are standing up, and at a point you stop listening.  (Laughter.)  But the important point that I want to make is that all of this and so much more -- all of this is at stake in November.  It is all on the line.  And it all boils down to just one simple question:  Are we going to continue the change we’ve begun and the progress we’ve made?  Or are we going to allow everything that we have worked so hard for to just slip away?
 
AUDIENCE:  No!
 
MRS. OBAMA:  What are we going to do?  No, we cannot turn back now.  Not now.  We have to keep moving forward.  We have to keep moving forward.  And more than anything else, that’s what we’re working for -- the chance to finish what we started; the chance to keep fighting for the values we believe in and the vision we all share.  We all share this vision.  I don’t care who you are or where you’re from or what you look like, this is an American vision that we share.  And let me tell you, that is what my husband has been doing every single day as President.  He’s been working for that vision.
 
And let me tell you something, as First Lady, over the past three and a half years I have had the wonderful chance to see up close and personal what being President really looks like.  (Laughter.)  And let me tell you something -- and this is important for people to understand as we select the next leader.  Because I have seen how the issues that come across a President’s desk are always the hard ones -- always:  the problems with no easy solutions; the judgment calls where the stakes are so high, there is no margin for error.  That’s what your President deals with.
 
And as President, you are going to get all kinds of advice and opinions from all kinds of people.  But in the end, when it comes time to make that decision as President --
 
AUDIENCE MEMBER:  He listens to his wife.  (Laughter and applause.)
 
MRS. OBAMA:  A smart President will -- (laughter) -- take into account the views and positions of his other half.  (Laughter.)  But seriously, this is a serious point, because when you’re dealing with those kinds of decisions where there isn’t a clear right answer -- there isn’t even a clear good answer -- all a President has to guide them is their life experiences.  All they have to draw on are those values.  All they have is the vision that they have for this country.  So you have to know what that’s about, and where people stand.  You have to know that.
 
But we all know who my husband is, right?  We all know what Barack Obama stands for, don’t we?  (Applause.)  And if you don’t, let me just remind you:  He is the son of a single mother who struggled to put herself through school and pay the bills.  He is the grandson of a woman who woke up before dawn every day to catch a bus to her job at the bank.  And even though Barack’s grandmother worked hard to help support his family, and she was good at her job, like so many women she hit that glass ceiling and men no more qualified than she was, she watched them be promoted up the ladder ahead of her. 
 
So believe me, Barack Obama knows what it means when a family struggles.  For him, this is not a hypothetical.  He knows what it means when someone doesn’t have a chance to fulfill their potential.  (Applause.)  And let me tell you, today, as a father, he knows what it means to want something better for your kids.  Those are the experiences that have made him the man -- and the President -- he is today.  And that’s what we’re working for.  (Applause.)
 
So when there is a choice about our children’s future -- about investing in their schools, about helping them attend college without a mountain of debt -- you know where Barack will stand, don’t you?  When it comes times to stand up for our workers and our families, so folks can make a decent wage and save for retirement, see a doctor when they’re sick, you know what Barack Obama is going to do.  When we need a President to protect our basic -- most basic rights, no matter who we love or where we’re from or what race or what gender we are, you know you can count on Barack Obama, because that is what he’s been doing every single day as President of the United States.  And people have to know that.  People have to know that.  (Applause.)
 
But I have said this before, and I will say it again, everywhere I go, every day if I have to:  He cannot do this alone.  That was never the promise.  And if anybody was under that misperception -- (laughter) -- get over it right now.  (Laughter.)  Barack needs you.  He said this election was going to be even closer than the last one.  So he needs your help.  The outcome of this election will potentially have the greatest impact on the young folks in this room.  So all of you young folks -- and I consider anybody younger than me young -- (laughter) -- understand that you have a unique stake in what happens in this election.
 
And truly, sitting on the sidelines or only coming to an event like this, while fun, it is simply not an option.  If we want to keep this country moving forward, it’s not an option.  We need you to be actively and passionately engaged in this election.  We need you to make those calls.  We need you to do that real work.  We need you to organize more events.  I want you to think about it -- Barack needs you to multiply yourselves.  Think about multiplying yourselves.  Reach out to your friends and your family, your colleagues, your neighbors, your classmates -- reach them, grab them, shake them.  (Laughter.)  And direct them to how they can get involved in this campaign.  Send them to barackobama.com to find out what they can do, because there are many things to do.  And if things are looking good where you are -- if you’re feeling like, oh, you know what, Chicago is locked down -- (laughter) -- then pack a bag and spend some time in a battleground state.  (Applause.)  Go to Iowa.  We are going to win Iowa, but we’re going to win it even more with you.  We need you to talk to undecided voters, particularly your peers, and remind them what’s at stake.  Remind them what’s at stake.
 
And join your neighborhood team.  These are groups of people all over the city and all over the country who are giving just a little bit of their time and energy to make a difference in this campaign.  And everything that we do on the ground runs through these kind of teams.  And I’ve met with dozens of phenomenal team leaders of all ages.  I met a little 14-year-old girl who was like the computer analyst for her team.  (Laughter.)  It was amazing.  She was very focused.  (Laughter.)  And I love that -- when a 14-year-old is on the phone making calls, that is amazing.  So you all should be doing that.  (Laughter.)
 
And today we’ve got volunteers at the back of the room.  You guys, raise your hands if you’re back -- let me see, volunteers with clipboards.  Because this is a can-do thing.  (Applause.)  They can answer your questions.  They can get you signed up.  So this is about action today.
 
And if you have any doubt about the difference you can make, I just want you to remember that in the end this election could all come down to those last few thousand people that we register to vote.  We’ve seen that before, right?  Remember, it could come down to the last few thousand people we help get to the polls on November the 6th.  And so with every conversation you have, with every interaction that you have on behalf of this mission, I want you to remember -- just think to yourself, this could be the one.  This could be the one.  So there is no wasted conversation.  There is no one in your family who should go untouched.  This could be the one that makes the difference in this election.  That is the kind of impact that each of you can, and each of you will, have. 
 
And I’m not going to kid you, the only thing I can guarantee you is that this journey is going to be long.  It’s only 130-something days left, but it’s going to be long.  (Laughter.)  And it is going to be hard.  And there will be plenty of twists and turns along the way -- there always is.  But we have to remember, that’s how change always happens in this country.  Real change takes some time, and it can be a little complicated, and it can feel a little uncomfortable.  But if we keep showing up, and if we keep fighting the good fight, if we keep fighting for the things we know are right, then eventually we get there.  We always do.  In this country we have never gone backwards.  That is the beauty of America:  We always keep moving forward.  Maybe not in my lifetime, but maybe in our children’s lifetimes, maybe in our grandchildren’s lifetimes. 
 
Because, in the end, we have to remember that’s what this is all about.  It’s not about us, it’s about them.  And that’s why I can get so passionate.  That’s why I can stay so focused and work so hard, because when I tuck my girls in at night, that’s what I think about.  I think about the world I want to leave for them, and for all of our sons and daughters.  I think about how I want to do for them what my dad did for me.  And I want to give these kids a foundation for their dreams -- all of them.  Because all of them are worthy of this promise.  I want to give them everything that’s worthy of their dreams.  I want to give them that sense of limitless possibility; that belief that here in America, there is always something better out there if you’re willing to work for it. 
 
So we cannot turn back now.  Not now.  There is too much at stake.  We have come so far, but we have so much more work to do. 
 
So the last question I have for you all is:  Are you in?
 
AUDIENCE:  Yes!  (Applause.)
 
MRS. OBAMA:  Are you in?  (Applause.)  No, no, I’m not just talking about comfortable in, I’m talking about rolling-up-your-sleeves kind of in.  (Applause.)  I’m talking about finding someone with a board and signing up.  I’m talking about packing-a-bag-and-getting-to-a-battleground-state in.  I’m talking about getting-on-a-phone-and-calling-some-people in.  Are you in?
 
AUDIENCE:  Yes!  (Applause.)
 
MRS. OBAMA:  Are you fired up?  (Applause.)  Let me tell you, I am so fired up because I have seen what’s at stake.  I have seen the vision for this country that we can have.  I know what we can do, and I know Barack Obama is the man to get us there.  I wouldn’t be here if he wasn’t the one. 
 
So you all just get it together.  (Laughter.)  Stay focused.  Stay fired up.  Do not get tired, and let’s get this done.
 
Four more years.  Thank you.  (Applause.)
 
END  
4:31 P.M. CDT

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at a Campaign Event

Standard Club
Chicago, Illinois

1:05 P.M. CDT

MRS. OBAMA:  Chicago!  (Applause.)  Well, look at you all.  Look at everybody.  (Applause.)  You all, sit down.  Don’t act like you don’t know me.  (Laughter.)

It is so, so good to be here.  It really is.  I think I teared up a few times on the rope line just seeing people I haven’t seen in years.  It is just wonderful to be home.  And it’s wonderful to be home with so many familiar faces, and so many wonderful new faces.

I want to start by thanking Jane for that very kind introduction, and for all that she has done to champion this campaign, and all her work throughout the nation.  I want to give another shout-out to aunt Marge (ph) -- (applause) -- who I got to meet -- of the Lynch family crew.  The only thing I will say, Jane, my only disappointment is that you didn’t wear your tracksuit today.  (Laughter.)  But maybe another time we can hang out in the tracksuit.

I also want to thank two of my dear, dear friends and partners in this endeavor -- Tina Tchen and Susan Sher.  (Applause.)  So I heard they did a job of firing you all up, getting you revved up.  But I want to thank them on behalf of myself, my family, the administration, for everything both of them have been doing to keep me standing up straight and to keep us on track to reach so many wonderful goals.  So let’s give them another round of applause -- very proud of them both.  (Applause.)

And finally, of course, I want to thank all of you for joining us here for today’s Women for Obama luncheon.  Yay for the women -- and a few good men.  (Applause.)  You’re always welcome.  And I’m grateful that you’re here because I know that you all are busy women and men and people.  I know that you all have plenty of things in your lives to do.  You have families to raise.  You’ve got jobs to do, careers to build.  You’ve got kids to get to camp, soccer, recitals -- you name it.

But I also know that there’s a reason why you all found the time to be here today.  And it’s not just because we all support an extraordinary President -– who happens to be my husband.  (Applause.)  Yes, I am biased.  I think the President of the United States is awesome.  I do.  (Laughter.)  And we’re not just here because we want to win an election -- although we do and we will.  Yes, we will.  We will do this.  (Applause.)

We’re here because of the values we believe in.  We’re here because of the vision for this country that we all share.  We’re here because we want all of our children, every single one of them, to have good schools -– those kind of schools that push them, and inspire them, and prepare them for wonderful jobs and endless opportunities.  We want our parents and our grandparents to be able to retire with dignity -– because we believe that after a lifetime of hard work, these wonderful men and women who have helped to raise us should be able to enjoy their golden years.  We believe that responsibility should be rewarded, and hard work should pay off.  We’re here because we want to restore that basic middle-class security for all our families -- because we believe that here in America folks shouldn’t go bankrupt because someone gets sick.  We believe that you shouldn’t lose your home because someone has lost a job.  We believe in a fair and just America where we all work to ensure that our daughters have the exact same opportunities as our sons.  (Applause.) 

And what I say time and time again, what I remind people:  These are basic American values.  These are the basics.  They’re the values that so many of us were raised with.  I know you all.  I know how you were raised.  And that includes me.  You all know my background -- my father was a blue-collar worker at the city water plant, and my family lived in a very small apartment on the South Side.  (Laughter.)  Yes, see, I know -- have a few -- you can do it here in this luncheon.  South Side!  It’s fine.  (Laughter and applause.)  It’s fine.  Just because I’m the First Lady -- I know where I’m from:  South Side, yes.  (Laughter.)

But my parents never had the kinds of educational opportunities that we had.  And growing up, I saw how they saved.  I saw how they sacrificed; how they poured everything they had into me and my brother.  They held us to the same high standards of excellence because they wanted both of us to have the kind of education they could only dream of.  And my parents did everything in their power to support my college education.  And while pretty much all of my tuition came from student loans and grants -- there are a few people in this room who can relate to that -- (applause) -- yes -- my dad still paid a small portion of that tuition himself.  And every semester, he was determined to pay that bill, and to pay it right on time.  Because he was so proud to be sending his kids to college, and he did all he could to lessen our financial burden by ensuring that neither me nor my brother ever missed that registration deadline because his check was late.

And like so many people in this country, my father took great pride in being able to earn the kind of living that allowed him to handle his responsibilities to his family; to pay all of his bills and to pay them on time.  That’s all he wanted. 

But what I want people to understand, that more than anything else, that is what’s at stake in this election.  That is really what we’re working for.  It’s that fundamental promise that no matter who you are or how you started out, if you work hard, you can build a decent life for yourself and, yes, an even better life for your kids.  And we have to understand, it is that promise that binds us all together as Americans.  It is what makes this country so special; it makes us who we are. 

But from now until November, Barack is going to need all of you out there telling everyone you know about our values and our vision, and about everything that’s at stake in this election.  That’s what we need you to do.

And when it comes to the economy, I want you to start by telling them how Barack fought for tax cuts for working families and small businesses -- because he understands that an economy built to last starts with the middle class and with folks who are creating jobs and putting people back to work.

I want you to remind people how Barack, when he first took office, this economy was losing an average of 750,000 jobs a month.  That’s what he inherited.  That’s what awaited him in the Oval Office after all that wonderful inaugural stuff we did.  (Laughter.)  But I also want you to tell them that for the past 27 straight months, we’ve actually been gaining private sector jobs -– a total of more than 4 million jobs in just two years.  (Applause.)

So while we do have a long way to go to rebuild our economy, today, millions of people are collecting a paycheck again; millions of people like my dad are able to pay their bills again. 

You can also remind people about how so many folks in Washington were telling Barack to let the auto industry go under, with more than a million jobs on the line.  Remember that?  But Barack had the backs of American workers.  He put his faith in the American people.  And as a result, today, the auto industry is back on its feet again and, more importantly, people are back at work, able to provide for their families again.  Make sure you tell people that.  (Applause.)

And when it comes to education and opportunities for our young people, tell people how Barack is working to raise standards in our public schools and make college more affordable for millions of young people -- like me -- so that they can be prepared for the good jobs of the future.

I want you to tell people how Barack has been fighting for the DREAM Act, because -- (applause) -- he believes that it is time to stop denying responsible young people opportunities in this country just because they’re the children of undocumented immigrants.  That’s who your President is.  (Applause.)   

When it comes to keeping our country safe, you can remind folks that Barack kept his promise to bring our troops home from Iraq.  Remind them about how our brave men and women in uniform finally brought to justice the man behind the 9/11 attacks.  (Applause.)

Tell them that our troops no longer have to lie about who they are to serve the country they love -– because Barack finally ended “don’t ask, don’t tell.”  (Applause.)

And when it comes to our Supreme Court, you can surely talk about those two brilliant justices he appointed, and how, for the first time in history, our daughters and sons watched three women take their seat on our nation’s highest court.  (Applause.)  Make sure people understand what’s at stake.

And when it comes to women and families in this country, you can tell folks how hard Barack has been fighting for us.  Make sure that women in your lives understand what health reform means to all of us.  Talk about how our kids can now stay on our insurance plans until they’re 26 years old -- thanks to health reform.  And that’s how 3.1 million more young people in this country are getting the health care they need.  Make sure they understand that.  (Applause.)

As you all know, because of this reform insurance companies will no longer be allowed to charge women more than men for the exact same coverage.  And they have to cover preventative care -- basic things like contraception, mammograms, prenatal care at no extra cost.  That’s what’s at stake.  (Applause.)

And you know that my husband knows that every single woman in this country needs access to the full range of health services.  More importantly, he has the wisdom and good judgment to understand why, as women, we must be able to make our own choices about our health care.  (Applause.)

And finally, don’t forget to tell people how Barack fought to make it easier for women to get equal pay for equal work in this country.  (Applause.)  That’s because of the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act -- the very first bill Barack signed into law as President of the United States; the first thing he did. 

But people need to understand why he signed that bill.  He signed this bill because he knows that closing that pay gap can mean the difference between women losing $50, $100, $500 from each paycheck, or having that money in their pockets to buy gas or groceries or put school clothes on the backs of their kids.  He did it because when so many women are now breadwinners for our families, women’s success in this economy is the key to families’ success in this economy. 

Because, in the end, Barack understands that issues like equal pay and women’s health -– these aren’t just women’s issues.  They’re family issues.  They’re basic economic issues.  When a woman has to pay more for her health care, or she’s not getting paid what she deserves for the work she does, that means the entire family has less money every month.  That means that they have less money to spend, which means less money for our businesses, which affects the entire economy.  This is real stuff.

So what we must understand, though, is that all of these gains we’ve achieved -- and there are so many more I could list -- all of these gains for ourselves and for our families, all of those battles we’ve won -- all of it -- all of it is on the line.  It’s all at stake.  That’s what we’re working for in November. 

And it all boils down to one simple question:  Will we continue the change we’ve begun and the progress we’ve made?  Or will we allow everything we’ve fought for -– not just over these past few years, but over these past few decades -– will we allow all of that to just slip away?  Is that what we’re going to do? 

AUDIENCE:  No!

MRS. OBAMA:  No!  We know what we need to do.  No, we can’t turn back now -- not with our daughters sitting here; not with our grandchildren sitting here.  We have to keep moving forward.

And more than anything else, that’s what we’re working for -– the chance to finish what we started; the chance to keep fighting for the values we believe in and the vision we all share.

That’s what my husband has been doing every single day as President.  And what I have shared with people, as First Lady, is over these past three and a half years I’ve had the chance to see up close and personal what being President looks like.  I’ve seen how the issues that come across a President’s desk are always the hard ones -– the problems with no easy solutions; the judgment calls where the stakes are so high and the margin for error absent.  And as President, you can get all kinds of advice and opinions from all kinds of people.  But in the end, when it comes time to make that decision, as President, all you have to guide you are your life experiences.  All you have to draw on are your values, is your vision for where you want this country to go.  It all boils down to who you are and what you stand for.

And we all know who my husband is, especially all of us here in Chicago.  We all know what Barack Obama stands for.  He is the son of a single mother who struggled to put herself through school and pay the bills.  He’s the grandson of a woman who woke up before dawn to catch a bus to her job at the bank.  And even though Barack’s grandmother worked hard to help support his family, and she was good at her job, like so many women, she hit that glass ceiling and watched men no more qualified than she was –- men she had actually trained –- be promoted up that ladder ahead of her. 

So believe me, Barack Obama knows what it means when a family struggles.  This is not a hypothetical for him.  He knows what it means when a woman doesn’t have a chance to fulfill her potential.  And today, as a father, he knows what it means to want your daughters to grow up with no limits on their dreams.  Those are the experiences that have made him the man –- and the President –- he is today. 

So when there’s a choice about our children’s future -- about investing in their schools, about helping them get to college without a mountain of debt -- you know where Barack stands.  That you never have to question.

When it comes time to stand up for workers and our families so folks can make a decent earning, and save for retirement, and see a doctor when they’re sick, you know what Barack Obama is going to do, don't you?  (Applause.)

When we need a President to protect our most basic rights, no matter who we love, or where we’re from, or what race or gender we are, and that includes women’s rights to make our own choices about our health care, you know you can count on my husband, because that’s what he’s been doing every single day as President of the United States.  (Applause.)  Every single day.  (Applause.)

But I have said this before -- I will keep saying it:  He cannot do this alone.  Because, as Barack has said, this election will be even closer than the last one.  So, yes, again he needs your help.  He needs you to make those phone calls -- yes, write checks -- but make those phone calls, organize those events, and write more checks.  (Laughter.)  But he needs you to multiply yourselves.  That's the concept I want people to get into.  Multiply yourselves.  He needs you to reach out to your friends and your family and your neighbors.  Direct them to barackobama.com -- wonderful website -- to find out how they can get involved and what they can to do help. 

And let me just say, if things look good where you are, things are feeling just so great for Barack Obama where you’re living, then pack a bag.  (Laughter.)   And spend some time in a battleground state like Iowa.  And there, that's where we need you to talk to those undecided voters, particularly women, and remind every single one of them of what we just discussed, what is at stake, because it’s not at stake just for us; it’s at stake for every woman, every child in this country. 

And he also needs your help to get involved with our neighborhood teams.  We’ve got some wonderful neighborhood team leaders here today.  These are groups of people all over the city, all over the country, who are giving just a little bit of their time and energy to make a difference to this campaign.  And everything that happens on the ground -- and let me tell you, this organization is well organized on the ground -- everything that happens runs through our team leaders.

So today, we have forms on your table.  This is an action day.  You have forms on your table to sign up for a neighborhood team.  We’ve got volunteers.  Raise your hands.  Who are our volunteers?  (Applause.)  In the back room -- all of whom can answer your questions and get you signed up.  I’m serious about this.  It is time for us to roll up our sleeves because if I -- what I just said doesn’t concern you, it should. 

And if you have any doubt about the difference that you can make, what I want you to remember is that in the end, this election could possibly come down to those last few thousand voters that we register to vote.  Think about that.  This election is going to be close.  It could all come down to those last few thousand folks we turn out on November the 6th.

So with every call that you make, with every single conversation that you have with a woman in your life who may or may not be following what's going on, who doesn’t understand the issues, who don't know what this President has done for women and girls, for education, and the economy, for health care, with every conversation, with every reminder, I want you to understand that this could be the one that makes the difference.  This could be the one.  It just takes one.  That is the kind of impact that each of us has.  And that's why Barack and I spend so much time on the ground recognizing those workers -- the people knocking on the doors, making those phone calls.  They are at the heart and soul of what will make this country great and what will determine this election.

And I’m not going to kid you, this journey is going to be long.  That's the only thing you can count on.  It is going to be hard.  And there will be plenty of twists and turns along the way.

But what I try to remind people everywhere I go is that is how change always happens in this country.  Real change is slow.  Real change is difficult and it’s painful.  There are many women in this room who I don't have to tell them about that.  But we know that if we keep showing up, and if we keep fighting the good fight and doing what we know is right, and reflecting in our actions and our hearts our values and our vision for this country, then eventually we get there.  We always do.  In this country, in my lifetime, we’ve never moved backwards.

Maybe not in our lifetimes we won’t get there, but maybe in our children’s lifetimes, maybe in our grandchildren’s lifetimes.  Because, in the end, that is what this is all about.  And that’s what I think about when I tuck my girls in at night, before I leave them to come out on the road.  I think about the world I want to leave for them.  I think about how I want to do for them what my father did for me.  I want to give them and all of our kids the kind of foundation for their dreams.  I want to give them, our girls, opportunities worthy of their promise.

And I want that not just for our daughters, but for all of our children, so that they have the same opportunities as our sons, and so that every young person growing up in America today has that sense of limitless possibility -- you know, that feeling that there is something in America always better out there if you’re willing to work for it.  That's what we want all our children to believe.  That is what we’re working for.  That's what's at stake.

So if you doubt for a second how important this election is, look at the children in your lives and ask yourselves what kind of world do you want to hand over to them.  So let me just say we cannot afford to turn back now.  No.  We have come so far, but we have so much more work to do.

So let me ask my group, my family, my friends, one last question:  Are you in?

AUDIENCE:  Yes!

MRS. OBAMA:  Oh, you all have to wake up better than that.  I need to understand, are you really in?  (Applause.)  And “in” for me means you are ready to roll up your sleeves with me; that you are ready to deliver the messages we talked about; that you’re ready to share with everyone you know, every woman within the sound of your voice -- help them understand what's at stake.  Because if you haven’t gotten the sense -- I am fired up about this and I am so ready to go.  And I need you with me; Barack needs you with him every step of the way.  And we will work hard to make this country as great as we know it can be.

Thank you all.  God bless.  (Applause.) 

END  
1:30 P.M. CDT

The White House

Office of the First Lady

Remarks by the First Lady at Illinois Spousal Licensing Bill Signing

Donnelly Armory
Chicago, Illinois

2:24 P.M. CDT

MRS. OBAMA:  Thank you, everyone.  Please be seated.  It is great to be back home in Chicago, especially on what is a very big, important day like today.

I want to start by thanking Governor Quinn, first of all, for inviting me here and allowing me to join in this celebration.  Thank you, Governor Quinn -- (applause) -- as well as everyone from the Illinois National Guard Armory for hosting us here, and for all of your service and work. 

I want to thank all of the elected officials who are here today, and all of those who worked in a unified way to get this legislation passed.  And of course I want to join in in thanking our men and women in uniform and their families who are here with us today and all over the country for what you do and what you give to all of us, and for the models of inspiration that you provide for me personally each and every day.   

And finally I want to thank Courtney for so eloquently sharing her story.  I got to meet her family just before coming onstage.  They’re beautiful, smart, handsome -- because there are boys in there, too. 

And just one thing I want to point out is, for all of the military parents here, I know that you all realize that your kids serve, too.  They are making huge, tremendous sacrifices on behalf of this country.  And it’s important for each of you kids to know that you are heroes, too, in huge ways.  Your parents could not do what they do without you being calm, responsible, focused, obedient, right?  I’m talking to you, kids, right?  You’re all that, right?  (Laughter and applause.)  You know, giving limited attitude, right?  (Laughter.)  All of that.  But we are very proud of you, and it has been a joy to get to know the military families all over this country.  Again, you all keep us inspired, and it has just been a privilege to be a part of shining a light on the work that you do and the lives that you live.

Courtney’s story is one that I have heard so many times over these past few years –- the story of the teacher who has moved 12 times, taking odd jobs to pay the bills. The story of the social worker whose skills go unused as she waits months for paperwork to clear.  The accountants, the psychologists, the real estate agents, child care providers, and so many others who simply want to provide for their families and get back to the careers that they love.  But far too often, they’re stuck in a web of bureaucracy.

And we have to remember who these military spouses are.  They’re folks who are giving their heart and soul to this country every single day.  Every time our country asks them to pick up their families and move across the country at a moment’s notice, they do it and they do it with pride. Every time their spouses are sent overseas for months, sometimes years, on end, they hold things together back at home without complaint or regret.  And on top of all that, they are some of the best volunteers in their communities.  They still find time to participate on the PTA, in their Parish Council, to support the Little League and the Girl Scouts.

So we owe it to these individuals to get this licensing issue right.  And that's why Jill Biden and I started Joining Forces.  We made addressing this issue one of our highest priorities.  

So as Governor Quinn said, earlier this year we worked with the Departments of Defense and Treasury on a report to give states some ideas on how to solve this problem.  We went to the Pentagon and we joined Secretary Panetta and General Dempsey to call on all 50 states to address this issue by the year 2014.  And again, when our nation’s governors came to the White House a couple of weeks after that meeting, we asked them to enact measures in their home states.  

And today, believe me, I am so proud to report that governors and legislatures across this country have answered this call.  Back when we went to the Pentagon, only 11 states had addressed this issue at all.  Only 11 states.  But in the four months since then -- so just since February -- 11 more governors have signed legislation or executive orders.  And seven more have legislation pending.  (Applause.)  That's good stuff.  (Applause.) 

And we are so proud that in just a few moments, the governor of my home state is going to make Illinois the 23rd state to take action on behalf of nation’s military families.  (Applause.)  Yes.  (Applause.) 

So this is a good reason to come back home, right?  So I want to thank Governor Quinn, Senate President John Cullerton, and to all of the Illinois legislators who worked so hard and so quickly to get this done.  Because of your efforts, more military spouses will be able to advance in their careers.  More businesses and hospitals and schools will get the talented, experienced workers they rely on.  And more importantly, more families will have the income they need and the financial security they deserve. 

So again, this is a banner day.  And we have come so far in just these last four months.  But we know we’re not finished yet.  We’re not finished yet.  We still have 27 states to go. 

So today, right here, I want to renew our call to action for all of the states out there, all of the legislators all over the country in the states that have yet to address this issue.  I ask you to help us finish this job.  This is something we can do.  I ask you to look at what they’ve done here in Illinois and states all across the country, and what you’ll see is that this is an eminently solvable problem.  This is something we can do. You’ll see that there are all kinds of solutions, and you can choose the one that’s best for your state.  There is no one-size-fits-all solution here.  And you’ll see that folks from every background and both sides of the aisle are eager to step up and help. 

And that is really the beauty of giving back to our troops and our military families -- it is something that we all agree on in this country.  This is one of them.  This is a good thing.  And it’s something we all can support. 

And that has been the story of Joining Forces from the very beginning since we launched the initiative.  In just over a year, we have seen more than 1,600 companies step forward to hire more than 90,000 veterans and military spouses –- and commit to hiring at least 170,000 more in the coming years.  We have seen associations of nurses and physical therapists and medical schools commit to providing better care for folks dealing with PTSD and traumatic brain injuries.  We have seen schools reach out to military students to help pave the way.  We’ve seen everyone from Oprah to Tom Hanks to iCarly, my girl, kids -- the old people, you don't know what iCarly is -- (laughter) -- and Sesame Street, they have shared the inspiring stories of military families with the rest of the country. 

And while we do have a long way to go, we’re just getting started.  So today, I want all of our military families to know that America does have your backs.  It is really a country that appreciates and cares about your service.  Whether it’s fixing this licensing issue, or helping you find a job, or making sure that you and your family have the health care and benefits you’ve earned, we are working hard every day to serve you as well as you have served this country.

So again, I truly from the bottom of my heart, I thank all of you here in Illinois for making this possible.  I want to once again thank the men and women in uniform and their families for their service.  And I look forward to many more days like today in states all across this country.  

Thank you all.  God bless.  And with that, I turn it over to the governor and we can get the bill signed.  (Applause.) 

END
2:34 P.M. CDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event -- Atlanta, GA

Westin Peachtree Plaza Hotel
Atlanta, Georgia

1:07 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you so much.  (Applause.)  It is good to see everybody here, back in Atlanta.  (Applause.)

A couple of people I want to acknowledge -- first of all, your outstanding Mayor, Mr. Kasim Reed, is in the house.  (Applause.)  Former governor, Roy Barnes, is in the house.  (Applause.)  I want to thank all the members of the host committee who made this such an extraordinary event.  And then I've got to give a special shout-out to one of my favorite people.  He's a little bit of a troublemaker -- (laughter) -- he's a little bit erasable.  (Laughter.)  But he is a man of God and he's a man of the people, and he has been a great friend to me for a very long time -- so give it up for Reverend Joseph Lowery.  (Applause.)  Love that man. 

So, Atlanta, I am here not just because I need your help -- although I do.  But I'm here because your country needs your help. 

Back in 2008, we came together because we believed in a basic bargain that built this country -- the basic idea that in America, your life is not determined by the circumstances of your birth; the idea that here in America, if you are willing to work hard, then you can find a job that pays a living wage, that you can care for your family, that you can have a home, that you can send your kids to college and allow them to have experiences and opportunities you didn’t even dream of, that you can retire with dignity and respect -- that basic American idea that if you take responsibility for your own life, that you can go as far as your dreams can take you.  And it doesn’t matter what you look like, where you come from, what your last name is -- (applause) -- who you love, that basic American idea that you can make it if you try.

And for almost a decade we had seen that dream that built the largest middle class in history, and the most successful economy in history -- we had seen that dream slipping away.  We had watched surpluses turned into deficits.  We had seen two wars fought on a credit card.  We had seen a few people at the top do really, really well while more and more folks were struggling to get by, dealing with higher costs of health care, higher costs of education, but weren’t seeing higher salaries or higher incomes. And this was all before the worst financial crisis in our lifetimes struck, and the worst economic crisis in our lifetimes hit. 

And so, over the last three and a half years, that journey that we began has been tough sometimes.  We've had a steep mountain to climb.  But slowly and surely, the American people have proved once again that they are tougher than tough times.  There were folks who said, let's let Detroit go bankrupt.  We said, let's invest in American workers and American businesses -- (applause) -- and now the American auto industry is back on top.

All across the country, folks who lost their jobs, they went back to school, retrained for the industries of the future.  All across the country, small businesses hung on no matter how tough it was, kept folks on payroll even if the owner sometimes couldn't take a salary, because they understood that families were depending on them.  And over time, what we've seen is steady progress and steady movement.  More than 4 million jobs created over the last 27 months; more than 800,000 created just in the last few months alone.

But of course, we understand we had a big hole that was created by that crisis, and it's going to take more than just a few months or a few years to dig our way out of that hole, because this is a challenge that's existed for over a decade now. And we recognize there's still too many of our friends who don't have work, and too many of our family members whose homes are underwater, too many folks struggling.  We've got more work to do.  We understand we've got so much more work to do.

And the question is not whether we need to put more folks back to work, or whether we need to see the economy growing faster, or whether we need to bring down our debt; the question is how do we do it.  The question is how do we do it.  (Applause.)

And in this election, all of you have the opportunity to choose between two fundamentally different visions of how you grow America -- two fundamentally different visions about who we are as a people and what makes this nation great.  On one side you’ve got Mr. Romney and his allies in Congress --

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  Mr. Romney is a patriotic American.  He's got a beautiful family.  He's been very successful in his life.  (Laughter.)  No, he has.  But his basic vision is one in which if wealthy investors like him and folks at the very top are freed up from any kind of regulations, if they are maximizing their profits even if it means polluting more, or offshoring jobs, or avoiding taxes, or busting unions -- whatever the strategies -- if they're doing well then everybody else is automatically doing well.  That's their view. 

And that's basically their economic plan.  I'm not making this up.  It's on Mr. Romney's website.  Members of Congress have put forward this plan.  They voted for this plan.  Their basic idea is we're going to eliminate regulations on everything; we are going to provide a $5 trillion tax cut on top of the Bush tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans; and we're just going to let the market take care of the rest.  And the presumption is that everybody here, everybody around the country, will share in this newfound prosperity. 

Now, I don't doubt that they will execute this plan if they get elected.  Here is the problem:  We tried it.  (Applause.)  We tried it very recently, and it didn’t work.  That kind of top-down economics has never worked.  That's not how this country was built.  It's good for a few, but it doesn’t create that broad-based middle class, and folks having ladders to get into the middle class, that made this country great.

And so we've got an alternative vision -- because I believe we're all in it together.  I've got a vision that says the way we're going to grow our economy and put people back to work is to make sure every child in America has the best education possible. (Applause.)  I've got a vision that says the way we grow our economy is by making sure that we're bringing manufacturing back to the United States.  (Applause.)  I've got a vision that says the way we build our economy is to rebuild America -- our roads, our bridges, our runways, our ports, our airports -- putting people back to work.  (Applause.)

I've got a vision that says we'll grow our economy if we control our own energy sources so we're not dependent on what happens in the Middle East.  (Applause.)  And that's why we've got to double down on clean energy -- wind power and solar power. (Applause.)  And I've got a vision that says we grow best when our tax code makes sure that the wealthiest Americans are paying a little bit more in order to bring down our debt.  (Applause.)

It's the basic idea that everybody gets a fair share, and everybody does their fair share, and everybody plays by the same set of rules.  That's my vision for America.  And just like their vision has been tested, my vision has been tested as well.  When you look at the history of this country, the way we emerged as an economic superpower was doing it together. 

My grandfather’s generation was educated on the GI Bill.  We did that -- together.  We made a common investment in the common good.  The Hoover Dam, the Golden Gate Bridge, the Interstate Highway System -- we did those things together, because we understood everybody would be more successful if we were making those common investments that gave each of us the capacity to do well.

Abraham Lincoln, the first Republican President, said it pretty well.  He said we should do for ourselves what we do best for ourselves, but we should also do together those things that we do better together.  (Applause.)  And so we made investments in science and technology, inventing the products that led to the Internet and GPS and Google, and amazing medical breakthroughs.  We did that because together, through our government, we made these investments in basic research.  (Applause.)  

We did all these things throughout our history not because they were good for one particular person, not because they were good for one particular group, but because they were good for all of us.  Because we understood we rise and fall as one people, as one nation.  (Applause.)  

That’s my vision for America.  That’s what I’ve been fighting for, for the last three and a half years.  That’s why I’m running for a second term as President of the United States of America.  (Applause.)

AUDIENCE:  Four more years!  Four more years!  Four more years!

THE PRESIDENT:  So let me break this down just a little bit more specifically, just because I want everybody to understand.  Let’s look for a moment at Mr. Romney’s -- the specifics of his plan.  I already indicated to you he wants to roll back regulations for polluters and for insurance companies and for the big banks, and he wants to get rid of the Wall Street reform that we did to make sure that we don’t have any more taxpayer bailouts.  All right, so that’s one big part of his plan.  Then he’s got this plan to cut taxes by another $5 trillion.  All right?  So what this would mean would be the average millionaire would see their taxes go down by 25 percent.

Now, you may be wondering, how is it that he can talk about cutting taxes by $5 trillion and, at the same time, say he's going to reduce our deficit -- because they always talk about the deficit and how terrible it is and we've got to get control of the deficit and the debt, and we can't pass this on to the next generation.  All right, so you're going to cut $5 trillion, giving folks like me or Mr. Romney a tax break.  How do the numbers work?  (Laughter.)   

Well, what Mr. Romney says, first of all, is we'll cut a trillion dollars out of that portion of the federal budget that finances everything from education to Head Start, to health care to environmental protection, to consumer protection -- all the things we think of -- food safety -- you name it, a trillion dollars gets cut out of that -- which means that a lot of people suddenly will not have the protections they were counting on.  A lot of folks around the country won't be getting services that we think are part of what makes America great. 

All right?  But that's only $1 trillion, so that doesn't get you everywhere you need to go.  So then the next step would be to have tens of millions of people no longer have health insurance.

AUDIENCE:  No!

THE PRESIDENT:  He'd roll back the Affordable Care Act and he'd block-grant Medicaid in such a way where vulnerable people all across the country, folks who may be disabled, seniors who are relying on those services -- that would be eliminated. 

But that doesn't pay for $5 trillion.  That's not enough.  So then what they'd have to do is eliminate a whole bunch of deductions that middle-class families count on to keep their taxes low.  And so what this adds up to is essentially you -- your family, your friends, middle-class people all across the country -- would end up seeing higher taxes to pay for tax cuts for Mr. Romney and me. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  It ain't right.

THE PRESIDENT:  It ain't right.  (Laughter and applause.)

Now, that's not a recipe for economic growth.  That's not going to make us stronger.  That's not going to make our young people more educated.  It's not going to make us more competitive in this global economy. 

So what I've said is, no, here is what we need to do.  We need to invest more in education.  I want to hire more teachers, especially in math and science.  (Applause.)  I want 2 million more people to have access to community colleges to get the skills and the training they need to get jobs from local businesses right now.  (Applause.)  I want to make college more affordable so young people don't have as much debt when they graduate.  (Applause.)  That's my vision for how we're going to move forward.

I want to stop giving subsidies to oil companies that have never been more successful, never made more profits.  I want to take that money and give subsidies to clean energy, to the energy of the future that's never been more promising -- fuel-efficient cars and solar power and wind power, biodiesel -- putting folks back to work creating homegrown energy, so we're less dependent on foreign oil.  (Applause.) 

I want to invest in science and technology all across the country, because that's always been what's maintained our cutting edge. 

And then, as you know I promised in 2008, I would end the war in Iraq -- we ended it.  (Applause.)  We're phasing down the war in Afghanistan.  And I want to take half of those savings, pay down the deficit, and take the other half and let's start doing some nation-building right here at home -- (applause) -- putting folks back to work rebuilding our infrastructure all across the country.  (Applause.)

I want to change our tax code, because I'm tired of seeing us give tax breaks to companies that ship jobs overseas.  I want to give tax breaks to companies that are investing right here in Georgia, right here in Atlanta, right here in the United States of America.  (Applause.) 

There was an article the other day in The Washington Post about how Mr. Romney's former firm -- this is what gave him all this amazing success -- was a "pioneer" in offshoring jobs to China and India.  And when they were asked about it, some of his advisors explained, no, there's a difference between offshoring and outsourcing.  (Laughter.)  I'm not kidding, that's what they said.  Those workers who lost their jobs, they didn't understand the difference.  (Applause.) 

But the point is, we don’t need somebody who’s a pioneer in offshoring or outsourcing.  We need a President in the White House who’s going to, every single day, be fighting to bring jobs back to the United States, do some insourcing, put folks back to work here.  (Applause.)

And on this tax code, as I said, I do not think that a $250,000 tax break for me or Mr. Romney -- he’d get a little more, he’s got more -- (laughter) -- more than I do -- I don’t think that’s more important than us hiring outstanding teachers. (Applause.)  I don’t think that’s more important than us sending broadband lines into rural areas of Georgia and all across the country so that folks have access to the Internet.  I don’t think that’s going to help our economy grow more than us investing in cures for Alzheimer’s or cancer.  (Applause.) 

I want to bring down the deficit in a responsible, balanced way.  I’ve already put forward a plan -- $4 trillion in deficit reduction, spending cuts for things that we don’t need, strengthen Medicare and our health care system so that we get a better bang for our buck -- (applause) -- and asking the wealthiest to pay a little bit more.  And you know what, when you talk to folks around the country, successful Americans, they want to do a little more.  If it’s done right, they want to contribute to making America stronger. 

Now, that vision -- the good news is, is when you ask people, item by item, between these two visions, the American people have a sense of what makes sense.  They prefer our vision. But this is still going to be a close election because the economy is still tough and folks are still frustrated.  And what that means is that you’re going to have more money spent in this election than ever before by the other side on negative ads.  And their message will be simple.  They’ll say, the economy is bad and it’s Obama’s fault.  (Laughter.)  They suffer a little bit of amnesia so they don’t remember -- (applause) -- all the stuff that happened before I was sworn into office, but that’s going to be their message.

And because times are tough, and because they’re spending these ungodly sums, it’s going to be close.  But here’s the thing that all of you taught me from 2008.  When the American people decide that something is important, when ordinary citizens come together and they talk to their neighbors, they talk to their friends, they talk to their coworkers, they start getting organized, they knock on doors, they make phone calls -- amazing things happen.  Change happens. 

No matter how much money is spent on the other side, when people are engaged and involved, and they understand that our core values and who we are and what we’re giving to the next generation is at stake, the American people fight for what’s right.  (Applause.) 

And the American people understand that we’re not going to make progress by going backwards.  We need to go forwards.  (Applause.)  They understand we don’t need to refight this battle over health care.  It’s the right thing to do that we’ve got 3 million young people who are on their parent’s health insurance plans that didn’t have it before.  (Applause.)  It’s the right thing to do to give seniors discounts on their prescription drugs.  It’s the right thing to do to give 30 million Americans health insurance that didn’t have it before.  (Applause.)

They want to go forward.  They understand it’s the right thing to do to make sure that we don’t have to bail out Wall Street again and we’ve got some basic regulations to protect our consumers from unscrupulous lenders or mortgage brokers.  They understand that.  They don’t want to go backwards. 

They don’t want to go back to the days when women had a tough time getting access to birth control or Planned Parenthoods getting defunded.  They want women to have control over their own health care choices.  They don’t want to go backwards.
They don’t want to go backwards.  (Applause.)

They don’t want to go back to the days when you might not be able to fight for the country you love just because of who you love.  They don’t want "don't ask, don't tell" reinstated.  (Applause.)  They don’t want to go backwards to a day when young people, who as children were brought to the United States, and were raised with our kids and went to school with our kids -- are our kids -- are Americans through and through in everything except the papers -- that somehow they should be sent away instead of contributing to the United States of America.  (Applause.)  They don’t want to go back to that.  (Applause.)

So I have faith in the American people.  I know when we started this journey back in 2008, I didn’t have all this gray hair.  (Laughter.)

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  You're looking good!

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  You look good!  (Applause.)

THE PRESIDENT:  But from traveling all across the country, my faith, my conviction in the strength and resilience and the goodness and decency of the American people, it is restored every single day.  I have so much confidence that even when we occasionally take the wrong turn, eventually the road straightens out.  We follow that right path.  I truly believe this is a blessed country.  (Applause.)  

And so we’ll see some cynicism and negativism and foolishness during the course of this campaign.  (Laughter.)  This campaign will have its ups and it will have its downs.  But I remind you of what I said in 2008:  I’m not a perfect man, and I’ll never be a perfect President.  But I told you I’d always tell you what I thought, I’d always tell you what I believed, and most importantly, I told you I’d wake up every single day and fight as hard as I knew how for you.  (Applause.)  That I’d fight as hard as I knew how for all those folks who are doing the right thing out there, all those people who kept the faith with this country.  And you know what, I’ve kept that promise.  I have kept that promise.  (Applause.)  

I believe in you.  I hope you still believe in me.  (Applause.)  I hope you’re ready to stand.  I hope you’re ready to fight.  I hope you’re ready to go out there and knock on some doors, and make some phone calls, talk to your friends and talk to your neighbors and get them to the polls.  And if you do, we will finish what we started in 2008.  (Applause.)  And we will rebuild this economy and rebuild our middle class.  And we will remind the world just why it is that we are the greatest nation on Earth.

God bless you.  God bless the United States of America.  (Applause.) 

END  
1:35 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

Private Residence
Weston, Massachusetts

9:34 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you, everybody.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  You don't need to stand up again.  No, you already did that, come on, come on.  (Applause.)  Thank you, everybody.  Thank you so much.  (Applause.) 

Let me, first of all, thank Doug and Judy and George and Lizbeth.  What a spectacular evening.  You guys could not be more gracious.  And if this is the first time you've done this -- you're actually quite good at this.  (Laughter.)  So just want to let you know that you're doing fine.  (Laughter.)  Really.

A couple other people who are here -- as was mentioned, Rob Barber has been an extraordinary friend for many, many years.  And so we thank him for all of his support.  (Applause.)  We've also got somebody who I met when I was still running for the U.S. Senate and has been a wonderful friend all these years -- your Treasurer, Steve Grossman, is here.  (Applause.)  Where is Steve? There he is. 

And finally, let me just say that somebody who I genuinely consider a brother -- I don't mean that in the vernacular.  (Laughter.)  I mean somebody who -- when I think about people who I admire, I care about, who I just think is good people and who articulates a vision of what this country should be as well as anybody in this country -- it's your Governor, Deval Patrick.  (Applause.)  I love the guy.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Deval Patrick.  (Applause.) 

So some of you were at Symphony Hall, and I had a chance to give a long speech.  And what I'd like to do tonight -- take advantage of the fact that we have an intimate setting -- I'm not going to give a long speech at the front end.  What I'd rather do is have a conversation, answer your questions, take some comments. 

But let me just say at the top that many of you were involved in the election in 2008, and in some ways when I talk to my political team about -- and reminisce about 2008, it was like lightening in a bottle.  It captured a spirit and an energy and an electricity that was spectacular.  And I couldn't be prouder of the campaign we ran in 2008. 

But in some ways, this election is more important than 2008. In some ways, the stakes are higher.  Because back in 2008, there was some overlap between Democrats and Republicans on some important issues.  The nominee from the other party believed in climate change, believed in campaign finance reform, believed in immigration reform.  And what we’ve seen in the face of probably the worst financial crisis and economic crisis of our lifetimes is that the Republican Party has moved in a fundamentally different direction, so that on every issue we have fundamental choices that are at stake that will determine not just how we do tomorrow or the next day, but for the next 10 years or the next 20 years. 

And I’ve said this before and I believe it -- this is a make-or-break moment for who we are as a country and the values that we live by.  And I think it's a make-or-break moment for the middle class in this country, or everybody who is aspiring to get into the middle class. 

Obviously we're still recovering from the financial crisis and the economic crisis, and there are a lot of people who are still out of work, and a lot of homes that are still underwater, and a lot of businesses that are still struggling.  But for a decade before that crisis, what we had seen was that the basic bargain that built this country, that allowed so many of us to be successful -- the notion that if you work hard, no matter who you are, where you come from, what you look like, who you love, you can make it; that if you're responsible and you look after your family and you apply yourself, you can support a family and have a home and send your kids to college so they can do better than you ever imagined -- that basic compact had been eroding -- so that job growth had been more sluggish in the previous decade than any time in the previous 50 years, and a few people were doing extraordinarily well, but for more and more people it was a struggle just to keep up. 

And it was papered over for a while through debt and home equity loans and credit cards, but that was a house of cards that all came tumbling down.  And so, even as we work on the immediate task of putting people back to work and getting the economy growing faster, we've got this underlying challenge that we have to meet.  And that is, how do we get back to an economy that is built to last, and where everybody has got a fair shot and everybody is doing their fair share and everybody is playing by the same set of rules? 

And in answering that question, we've got two fundamentally different visions -- one vision that essentially can be summed up as get rid of all regulations and cut taxes for another $5 trillion, a top-down approach to economic growth. 

And I've got a different vision that says we are entrepreneurs and rugged individualists, and we don't expect to help people who don't want to help themselves, but we also believe in a common good.  And we believe in things like a public education system and colleges and universities that give everybody a chance to succeed.  And we believe in investing in science and technology, so that these extraordinary discoveries can then be used to create entire industries and provide opportunity for more and more people. 

And we believe in creating a great infrastructure, so businesses can move people and products and services seamlessly throughout our global economy.  And we believe in a tax code that is fair and balanced, in which success is rewarded, but in which we also are paying for those investments that allow us to pass on a great country to the next generation.

And we believe in an energy program that taps into American energy, but also makes sure that we're taking care of our environment and we're not subject to the whims of what happens in some country in the Middle East at any given moment.

And we believe in American manufacturing -- not because manufacturing is going to be as central to today's economy as it was back in the 1950s, but when we make things and produce things and sell things around the world, there is a basic strength to our economy that ripples everywhere, and gives more and more the chance to get ahead, just as the auto industry did for two or three generations, which is exactly why we had to intercede to make sure that they succeeded.

So on each of these issues about the economy, there are profound, fundamental differences.  And we had a stalemate in Washington now for three years.  And you, the American voter, is going to have to break that stalemate. 

Now, that's before we start getting into foreign policy, where my opponent thinks that it is tragic that I ended the war in Iraq the way I did, or that resists setting a timeline for getting out of Afghanistan; that doesn't capture the differences we have on things like women's health, where my opponent wants to end funding for Planned Parenthood or restrict access to birth control. 

It doesn’t capture the differences we have on something like "don't ask, don't tell."  I think if you love this country, it shouldn't matter who you love, you should be able to serve.  (Applause.) 

The Supreme Court, immigration reform, environmental protection -- you name it, there's a fundamental choice involved.

So this is going to be a close election -- not because people are particularly persuaded by the argument the other side is making -- it's the same, old argument they've been making for the last 30, 40 years.  It's going to be close because people are scared and frustrated, and there are a lot of folks who are still out of work and the economy is still tough.  And the other side is spending more money than we've ever seen before, trying to tap into those anxieties.  They're betting they don't have to offer much; they just say things aren't good and it's Obama's fault.  

The good news is that as I've traveled around the country over the last several years, what I've realized is that core decency and strength and common sense of the American people, it wins out in the end.  When folks are mobilized and activated, and when we're out there speaking truth, over time it breaks through. It wins out. 

But it doesn't happen automatically.  It happens because of effort.  It happens because of determination.  And although it is true that I'm a little grayer now than I was when I met some of you the first time -- (laughter) -- my determination is undiminished.  I am as fired up as I ever was.  And I hope you're ready to go.  (Applause.) 

Thanks.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you.  (Applause.)
 
END
9:45 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

Symphony Hall
Boston, Massachusetts

7:41 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, Boston!  (Applause.)  Thank you.  Thank you, Boston.  Thank you.  Thank you.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you, Boston.  Thank you.  Thank you so much.  Thank you.  Please, everybody have a seat.  Oh, it is -- (laughter) --

AUDIENCE:  Four more years!  Four more years!  Four more years! 

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you.  Well, it is good to be back in Boston.  (Applause.)  Good to be back in Massachusetts. 

I want to make some acknowledgments here.  First of all, you’ve got one of the finest governors in the country in Deval Patrick.  (Applause.)  You’ve got one of the finest mayors in the country in the Tom Menino.  (Applause.)  You’ve got an outstanding state auditor in Suzanne Bump.  (Applause.) 

And I just want to thank Elizabeth for that introduction, and let you know how lucky all of you are to have a chance to vote for her in the next election.  (Applause.)  Nobody fought harder for Wall Street reform -- the reform that is now law and protecting consumers all across the country -- than Elizabeth, reform that will end taxpayer bailouts, make sure folks aren’t being taken advantage of by mortgage lenders and credit card companies.  She has been a fierce advocate since before I knew her for the middle class.  She has been advocating on core issues that matter to families her entire career.  She is going to be an outstanding senator from Massachusetts, and everybody here has got to turn out for her.  (Applause.) 

I want to thank Miri Ben-Ari for her outstanding talent.  (Applause.)  We appreciate her appearing here today.  I will not sing today, even though -- (laughter) -- when I’m in Symphony Hall, I’m tempted.  (Applause.)  I am tempted, but -- (laughter and applause) -- can’t do it.  We have some serious business to attend to.  (Laughter.) 

I also want to acknowledge former Governor Michael Dukakis, who is here, and his lovely wife Kitty.  (Applause.)  And finally, Bos, I just want to say thank you for Youkilis.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  I’m just saying.  He’s going to have to change the color of his "sox."  (Laughter and boos.)  I didn’t think I’d get any “boos” out of here, but -- (laughter) -- I guess I shouldn’t have -- I should not have brought up baseball. I understand.  My mistake.

AUDICEN:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  My mistake.  You’ve got to know your crowd.  (Laughter.)

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  We still love you!  (Laughter and applause.)

THE PRESIDENT:  Now, Boston, I’m here not just because I need your help -- although I do.  I’m here because the country needs your help.

Now, in 2008, we came together not just to support a candidate -- it wasn’t just about me.  When you support a guy named Barack Obama, you’re not doing it because you thought it was a sure thing.  (Laughter.)  The reason we came together in 2008 was because we had a shared vision about what’s best in this country.  We wanted to reclaim the basic bargain that made America what it is, that built the largest middle class in history, that built the most prosperous nation on Earth -- that compact that binds us together as a people, that binds us together as citizens.  We believed that in America, your success shouldn’t be determined by the circumstances of your birth.  (Applause.) 

We believed that if you worked hard, you should be able to find a good job; if you meet your responsibilities, you should be able to support your family and own a home, maybe start a business, give your kids opportunities you could not have imagined -- no matter who you are, no matter what you look like, no matter where you come from, no matter who you love, no matter what your last name is. 

It’s that basic bargain that allowed Michelle and I to succeed.  It’s that basic bargain that took a young kid from the South Side of Chicago to become the governor of the Commonwealth. It’s that basic bargain that brought a lot of your parents or grandparents or great-grandparents to these shores from countries where that ideal didn’t take root.  And it was that basic bargain, that simple dream, that we understood had been slipping away for too many Americans. 

We’ve gone through a decade in which surpluses were turned into deficits, in which two wars were fought on a credit card, in which a few people were doing very well but more and more people were having trouble just getting by, no matter how hard they worked -- all of which culminated in the worst financial crisis of our lifetimes.  And after that crisis, that dream seemed even more tattered, even more frayed.  

And so we went to work.  And over the last three-and-a-half years, step by step, we've tried to rebuilt the foundations of that dream, making sure that we reformed our financial system so that reckless bets didn’t always bring down our economy; making sure that people who are out there working hard don't have to worry about being bankrupt just because somebody in their family gets sick; making sure that young people are able to get the assistance they need to go to college and make something that approximates their dreams. 

And because of the incredible resilience and the incredible hard work, the toughness of the American people, we’ve begun to see progress -- created over 4 million jobs over the last three-and-a-half years -- (applause) -- 800,000 in the last few months alone.  (Applause.)  When some were saying let’s go ahead and let Detroit go bankrupt, we bet on the American worker and American industries.  (Applause.)  And today the U.S. auto industry is back on top and getting stronger.  (Applause.)  

But what we also understand is, is that there are way too many people out there who are still struggling, too many people whose homes are underwater, too many small businesses that are still finding it hard to get financing and keep their doors open.

And so the debate in this election is not whether we have more work to do.  Of course the economy is not where it needs to be.  Of course there are too many folks still struggling.  Of course we need to do better.  These challenges were built up over years.  They weren’t created overnight; they weren’t going to be solved overnight.  But the debate in this election is how do we grow the economy faster?  How do we create more jobs?  Moving forward, how do we create more opportunity?  How do we pay down our debt?  How do we reclaim that basic bargain that makes America the greatest nation on Earth?  How do we do it?

And this is not just your usual run-of-the-mill Washington Beltway argument.  This is the defining issue of our time.  It is a make-or-break moment for our middle class, and the next President and the next Congress will be setting the course on the economy, on deficits, on taxes, not just for today, not just for tomorrow, but the next decade, the next two.  This election will have an enormous impact on the country we live in today, but more importantly, it’s going to have an impact on the country we pass on to our children. 

Now, what’s holding us back from meeting these challenges -- as much progress as we’ve made -- what's holding us back still is not a lack of big ideas, it’s not a lack of technical solutions. All the options are out there.  Everybody knows what’s holding us back is a stalemate in Washington between two fundamentally different visions of which direction we should go.

And this election is your chance to break that stalemate.  This election is your chance to move this country forward. (Applause.)  This is your choice.  (Applause.) 

And let’s be clear about what these choices are.  Mr. Romney and his allies in Congress, they’ve got a very particular theory about how you grow the economy.  They believe we should go back to the top-down economic policies of the last decade.  You can sum them up fairly simply.  They believe that if we eliminate regulations and cut taxes by trillions of dollars, that will free up the marketplace and will solve all our problems.  That's the essence of their argument.  They argue if we help corporations and wealthy investors maximize their profits by whatever means necessary -- whether through layoffs or outsourcing or union-busting -- that that will automatically translate into jobs and prosperity that benefit all of us.  That's their theory. 

And that's not an exaggeration.  Just last week, it was reported that Governor Romney’s old firm owned companies that were "pioneers" -- this is not my phrase, but how it was described in the report -- "pioneers" in the business of outsourcing American jobs to places like China and India. Yesterday, his advisors tried to clear this up by telling us that there was a difference between "outsourcing" and "off-shoring."  (Laughter.)  Seriously.  You can’t make that up.  (Laughter and applause.) 

What Mr. Romney and his advisors don't seem to understand is this:  If you’re a worker whose job went overseas, you really don’t need somebody explaining you the difference between outsourcing and offshoring.  (Laughter.)  What you need is somebody who is going to wake up every day fighting to make sure that investments and jobs are happening here in Massachusetts, and here in the United States of America.  That's what you need. (Applause.)

And let me be clear.  We all believe in the free market.  We all believe that risk-takers and entrepreneurs need to be rewarded.  It's that dynamism that built this country.  But we also believe in shared prosperity.  I want to close the outsourcing loophole in our tax code.  I want to give tax breaks to companies who create jobs and manufacturing right here in the United States of America.  (Applause.)

And this particular commitment to outsourcing isn't just part of his record.  It's part of an overall economic theory that Republicans in Congress want to implement if they win this election.  It's been voted on in Congress.  It's right there on Governor Romney's website.  They promise to roll back all kinds of regulations on banks and polluters, insurance companies, oil companies.  They don't want to just keep all of the Bush tax cuts in place, including tax cuts for folks who don't need them and weren't asking for them; they want to add another $5 trillion in tax cuts on top of that, including a 25 percent tax cut for every millionaire in this country. 

Now, you may be wondering, how do they spend $5 trillion on new tax cuts and still keep a straight face when they say that their plan would reduce the deficit?  This is a good question that you're asking yourselves.  (Laughter.)  Boston has a lot of smart people in it.  (Laughter.)  And I'm sure that we probably have some MIT grads here.  (Applause.)  See -- math majors, they're thinking $5 trillion, all right, how does that add up?

Well, they start by proposing a trillion dollars in cuts to things like education and training, medical research, clean energy.  But that’s only a trillion dollars, so that's not enough.  So then they propose eliminating health care for about 50 million Americans and converting Medicare into a voucher program.  But that’s still not enough.  So then they also have to effectively raise taxes on the middle class by taking away tax deductions for everything from health care, college, retirement, homeownership -- which could cost families thousands of dollars.

Now, this is on their websites; they voted on these plans.  That's the entirety of their economic approach.  That's it.  There's nothing new there.  We've tried this, by the way.  When Mr. Romney tells us that he is some sort of financial wizard who can fix our economy, this is how he intends to do it. 

Now, if you're a person who thinks this plan sounds like a good idea, if we want to try the same policies that we just implemented in the last decade and did not work -- those folks should vote for Mr. Romney.  They should reelect the Republicans who have been running this Congress.  And together, I promise you this is the path they'll take America down.  They're more than qualified to do it.  (Laughter.)

But I believe their policies have been tested, and their policies have failed.  And that’s because in this country, prosperity hasn't come from the top down.  It's come from a strong and growing middle class.  It's come from people striving to get into that middle class.  It's come from successful, thriving small businesses that turned into medium-sized businesses and large businesses.  It comes from consumers who are seeing enough income and wage increases that they can afford to buy great products and services from businesses -- and the entire economy grows.

We do not need more top-down economics.  We need a plan for better education and training so that our young people can take advantage of the marketplace; for energy independence and innovation and infrastructure.  And we need a tax code that encourages companies to create jobs here in the United States, and a tax code that asks the wealthiest Americans to help pay down our deficit.  That's what we need.  (Applause.)  That's what we need.  (Applause.)  

There's nothing radical about that vision.  That’s the vision that built this country.  It was part of what used to be a bipartisan consensus.  We don’t expect government to solve all our problems.  This notion that somehow there's been some heavy tilt to the left on the part of the Democratic Party -- over the last three years, I cut taxes for the typical working family by $3,600.  I cut taxes for small businesses 18 times, eliminated billions of dollars in regulations that didn’t make sense and weren't making people healthier or safer.

I don’t believe we should be in the business of helping people who refuse to help themselves.  I don't think government can solve every problem.  But I do share this basic belief with our first Republican President, Abraham Lincoln, who said that through government we should do together what we cannot do as well for ourselves, -- (applause) -- that there is a place for us to work on the common good, that there's a common good that we invest in together.   

That’s how we built this country -- together.  We built railroads and highways -- together.  We built the Hoover Dam and the Golden Gate Bridge -- together.  We sent my grandfather’s generation to college on the GI Bill -- together.  We invented -- we invested in basic science that led to unimaginable discoveries -- we did those things together.  Because we understood it made us all better off.  It gave us all opportunity -- because it created a platform where everybody could succeed. 

If you were willing to work hard, you could succeed -- in part, because we had great schools, and we had built great roads, and we had a system in place that made sure that investors weren’t cheated when they put money into the stock market, and bank deposits were guaranteed, and polluters didn’t run wild.  All those things made us, together, better off and allowed us to succeed as one people, as one nation.  (Applause.) 

That’s the true lesson of our past.  That is the right vision for our future.  And, Boston, that is why I’m running for a second term as President of the United States -- because I want to move that vision forward.  (Applause.)  I want to move that vision forward.  (Applause.)     

I’m running to make sure that every American has a chance to get the skills and training that today’s jobs require.  I want to recruit an army of new teachers.  (Applause.)  I want to pay them better.  I want to hire more in areas like math and science.  I want to give 2 million more Americans the chance to go to community colleges and learn skills that local businesses are looking for right now.  (Applause.)  And I want to make higher education affordable for every American who’s willing to work for it -- not just by offering more loans and financial aid, but by bringing down the cost of college tuition -- (applause) -- because this is no longer an economic luxury.  Every young American needs the skills and the training to succeed in the 21st century economy.  (Applause.) 

Boston understands this.  Massachusetts understands this.  That's what we're fighting for.  That’s the choice in this election.  That’s why I’m running for President of the United States.  (Applause.)  

I’m running so that we have a future where we control our own energy.  That’s good for our economy, it's good for our national security, it's good for our planet.  (Applause.)  We need to end subsidies for oil companies that are making plenty of money on their own, and double down on a clean energy industry that’s never been more promising -- in wind power and solar power, and biofuels and fuel-efficient cars.  (Applause.)   

I’m running to make sure that the United States becomes -- continues to be the best place on Earth for innovation and discovery. 

And I'm proud that I kept the promise I made to you in 2008 -- we have ended the war in Iraq.  (Applause.)  We are transitioning out of Afghanistan. 

So I want to start doing some nation-building here at home. (Applause.)  I want to take half the money we’re no longer spending on war, use it to put people back to work rebuilding our roads, rebuilding our runways, rebuilding our ports, building wireless networks, building high-speed rail.  (Applause.)  Investing more in research, investing more in science -- all those ingredients that made us an economic superpower.  That’s the choice in this election. 

I’m running because we need to reduce our deficit, we need to manage our debt, and so I've put forward a plan -- $4 trillion of deficit reduction that is balanced and responsible, that allows us to cut spending we can’t afford, strengthens programs like Medicare for the long haul, and, yes, reforms our tax code so that the wealthiest Americans pay a little bit more -- (applause.) 

And just as Mr. Romney's theories and the Republicans in Congress, their theories have been tested, well, my theories have been tested as well, because that tax code that I described happened to be the tax code that was around when Bill Clinton was President, and we created 23 million new jobs, the biggest budget surplus in history.  (Applause.)  We created a whole lot of millionaires to boot.  Businesses did just fine.  (Applause.)    And you know there are plenty of patriotic, successful Americans all across the country -- I meet them every day -- who'd be willing to make this contribution again because they understand there is such a thing as the common good.  They understand that we’re in this thing together.

Mr. Romney disagrees with this vision.  His allies in Congress disagree with this vision.  Neither of them will endorse any policy that asks the wealthiest Americans to pay even a nickel more in taxes.  That’s the reason why we haven’t reached an agreement to lower our deficits.  That’s the reason my jobs bill that independent economists say would put 1 million more people back to work has been voted down time and time again.  It’s the biggest source of gridlock in Washington for the last three years. 

Which brings me back to where I started.  The only way we’re going to break that gridlock is through you.  Very rarely do you see such a stark choice in an election, with so much at stake.  On every challenge we face, you have the final say about where do we go from here. 

You can decide whether we keep our brave men and women in Afghanistan indefinitely, as Mr. Romney proposes, or whether we stick to the timeline that I established that allows us to finally bring our troops home.  That’s your decision.  (Applause.) 

You can decide whether we should restrict access to birth control or de-fund Planned Parenthood, or we can make a decision that in this country, women control their own health choices.  That’s a decision for you to make.  (Applause.) 

You can decide whether ending taxpayer bailouts of Wall Street banks was the right thing to do; whether protecting consumers from unscrupulous practices -- like Elizabeth fought for -- whether that's the right thing to do; whether preventing insurance companies from discriminating against people who are sick is the right thing to do; or allowing over 3 million young people to stay on their parent's health insurance plan, whether that's the right thing to do; or bringing down prescription drug costs for seniors was the right thing to do.  (Applause.)

I think it was the right thing to do.  (Applause.)  I know it was the right thing to do.  And it’s your choice whether we keep moving forward.  (Applause.)

You can decide whether we go back to the days where you could be kicked out of the United States military just because of who you are or who you love.  I know where I stand on this.  (Applause.)

You can decide whether it’s time to stop denying citizenship to responsible young people just because they were brought here as children of undocumented immigrants.  I know where I stand on this.  I know the choice I make.  (Applause.)

And you can decide whether we continue to have elections where multi-million-dollar donations, $10 million checks speak louder than the voices of ordinary citizens.

AUDIENCE MEMBERS:  No!

THE PRESIDENT:  This is going to be up to you.

This election will be close.  It will be close because there are a lot of folks who are still going through a tough time.  And even if they don't buy what the other side is selling, it’s hard [sic] in this environment sometimes for people to feel discouraged, for cynicism to creep in. 

And the other side, they feed on that.  They will spend more money than we have ever seen in American history, and their message is very simple.  They will just tell you that the economy is not where it needs to be, the economy is bad, and it’s all my fault.  (Laughter.)  They’ll tell you, Obama can't fix it because he thinks government is always the answer; or because he didn't make a lot of money in the private sector, so he’s in over his head; or because Obama thinks everything is -- everybody is doing just fine.  You’ll just hear those messages over and over and over again.  Scary voices in the ads.  (Laughter.)  Flashing at you.  (Laughter.)  That's what Mr. Romney will say.  That's what the Republicans in Congress will say. 

And I understand their approach.  I mean, it’s a plausible plan to win an election.  But it’s not a plan to create jobs.  It’s not a plan to grow the economy.  It’s not a plan to give all the people I meet around the country who are working so hard and struggling every day -- it’s not a plan to give them a handle on achieving their dreams.  It’s not a plan to rebuild our middle class. 

And ultimately, that's what we have to have.  We’ve got to have a plan that goes back to that basic bargain that we were fighting for in 2008, that basic compact between citizens that says, I’ve got a stake in your success.  (Applause.)  And that kid over in Dorchester who didn't have all the opportunities, or in South Boston who didn't have all the chances that I had, you know what, I’ve got a stake in his success.  I think I’ll be better off, my kids will be better off, if that kid gets an education.  (Applause.) 

That sense that you know what, I don't put on a hard hat every day when I go to work, but if I’m seeing the skyline rising and those construction workers out there building, you know somehow that's going to make my life better.  It’s going to help secure the future of my kids and my grandkids. 

And if I see an elderly couple strolling through the park and they're holding hands, and I know that they’ve got the security and dignity of a retirement that eases their anxieties, yes, that makes me feel better about my country.  It’s good for my life.  (Applause.)

We are not there yet.  This is hard work.  It’s always been hard.  Progress in this country has always been hard.  It’s never come easy.  There have been episodes, moments in our history where it looked easy, but it always involved struggle.  And what we started in 2008, I never promised you it was going to be easy. I told you then I wasn’t a perfect man and I wouldn’t be a perfect President.  But what I told was also that I promised you that every single day, I would tell you what I thought, I would tell you where I stood, and I’d wake up in the morning and I’d go to bed at night thinking about how I could make your lives better.  I would fight for you as hard as I could.  (Applause.)

And I’ve kept that promise.  I’ve kept that promise, Boston.  (Applause.)  I believe in you.  And if you believe in me, and if you agree with me about how we’ve got to give everybody a fair shot and we want everybody to do their fair share and we want everybody to play by the same rules, then I need you to stand with me for a second term as President.  (Applause.)

I need you to knock on doors with me.  I need you to make phone calls with me.  I want all of you to understand that if you share this belief -- and I believe a vast majority of the American people do -- and, in fact, I think there are Republicans out there who do.  (Laughter.)  They just can't admit it right now.  (Laughter and applause.)  I’ll work with anyone of any party who believes that we are in this together and believes that we will rise and fall as one nation, as one people.  That's what we’re fighting for right now.

Don't let anybody tell you we don't have the capacity to solve our challenges.  We do.  We’ve got the opportunities.  We are Americans, and we’ve never shied away from these kinds of fights.  But we’ve got to fix our politics, and you guys are the ones who are going to help fix it.  (Applause.)

So I hope you’re ready.  I hope you’re ready.  I hope you’re still fired up.  (Applause.)  And if anybody asks you what this campaign is about, you tell them it’s still about hope, and it is still about change, and we’re going to finish what we started in 2008.  (Applause.)  We’re going to move this country forward and remind the world why America is the greatest nation on Earth.

Thank you, everybody.  God bless you.  God bless America.  (Applause.)

END
8:24 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

Oyster River High School
Durham, New Hampshire

2:34 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Hello, New Hampshire!  (Applause.)  Hello, Durham!  (Applause.)  Thank you.  Thank you so much.  Thank you, everybody.  It is great to be back in New Hampshire.  (Applause.) 

A couple of people I want to acknowledge.  First of all, wasn't Scott outstanding?  Give Scotty a big round of applause for his introduction.  (Applause.)  I want to thank Todd Allen, who is the principal here at Oyster River High School.  (Applause.)  And I want to thank our outstanding Senator from New Hampshire, Jeanne Shaheen.  (Applause.)  And I want to thank all of you.  (Applause.) 

I know it's a little warm in here.  (Laughter.)  That’s okay.  That's okay.  It is wonderful to be back.  And I just have so many good memories here in New Hampshire, and I see some familiar faces and folks who were with me when people were still figuring out how to pronounce my name.  (Laughter.) 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  We love you!

THE PRESIDENT:  I love you guys back.  I really do.  (Applause.) 

Now, I am back here in New Hampshire not just because I need your help -- although I do.  But more importantly, I'm here because your country needs your help. 

In 2008, we came together to reclaim the basic bargain that built this country -- the basic ideal of this country, the thing that created the largest middle class, the most prosperous nation in the history of the world.  We came together because we believe that in America, your success shouldn’t be determined by the circumstances of your birth.  (Applause.)  

Here in the United States of America, if you are willing to work hard, you should be able to find a good job.  If you’re willing to meet your responsibilities, you should be able to take care of your family, and own a home, maybe start a business, give your kids a better chance than you had -– no matter who you are, no matter where you come from, no matter what you look like, no matter who you love.  (Applause.)  That’s what we believe.  That’s what America is about.  (Applause.)  

That’s why we came together.  That’s why so many of you got involved in 2008.  It wasn't because you thought my election was a sure thing -- when you support a guy named Barack Obama -- (laughter) -- you know that’s not a guarantee.  But we shared that common sense of what America has been, and is, and must be for the future.  (Applause.)  

I ran for this office because for more than a decade, that basic bargain, that profound American Dream had been slipping away from too many people.  Before I took office, the worst economic crisis of our lifetime made it even worse. 

So, Durham, the debate in this election is not whether we need to do better -- everybody understands that our economy isn't where it needs to be.  There are too many people out there who are struggling, too many folks out of work, too many homes that are still underwater.  Of course, we need to do better.  The debate is not whether; it is how.  (Applause.)  How do we grow the economy faster?  How do we create more jobs?  How do we pay down our debt?  How do we reclaim that central American promise that no matter who you are, you can make it here if you try?

And this is not just the usual run-of-the-mill political argument.  This is not the usual Washington chatter -- there’s a lot of that.  But this, this is the defining issue of our time.  This is a make-or-break moment for our middle class, and folks who are aspiring to get into the middle class.  The next President and the next Congress will face a set of decisions -- on the economy, on deficits, on taxes -– that will have a profound impact not only on the country we live in today, but the country that we pass on to our kids.

And here’s why you’re so important -- because what’s holding us back from meeting the challenges we face is not the lack of big ideas, it’s not the lack of technical solutions.  Just about every policy and proposal, by now, has been put on the table; everybody knows what the options are.  What’s holding us back is a stalemate in Washington between two fundamentally different visions of which direction we should go.  (Applause.)

And, New Hampshire, this election is your chance to break the stalemate.  This election is your chance to move this country forward instead of seeing it go backwards.  That’s why I’m here. That’s why I need your help.  (Applause.)

AUDIENCE:  Four more years!  Four more years!  Four more years!

THE PRESIDENT:  Governor Romney and his allies in Congress, they believe -- they have a certain idea about how they would proceed if they’re in power.  They think that we should go back to the top-down economic policies of the last decade.

AUDIENCE:  No!

THE PRESIDENT:  They believe that if we eliminate regulations and we cut taxes by trillions of dollars, that the market will solve all of our problems on its own.  They argue that if we help corporations and wealthy investors maximize their profits by whatever means necessary -- whether it’s through layoffs or outsourcing or whatever steps it takes to maximize those profits -- that that automatically translates into jobs and prosperity for you.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  Now, just last week, it was reported that Governor Romney’s old firm owned companies that were "pioneers" in the business of outsourcing American jobs to places like China and India.  Now --

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  So yesterday, his advisors were asked about this and they tried to clear this up by telling us there’s actually a difference between "outsourcing" and "off-shoring."  (Laughter.)  That’s what they said.  You cannot make this stuff up.  (Laughter.)

Now, what Governor Romney and his advisors don’t seem to understand is this:  If you’re a worker whose job went overseas, you don’t need somebody trying to explain to you the difference between outsourcing and offshoring.  You need somebody who's going to wake up every single day and fight for American jobs and investment here in the United States.  (Applause.)  That’s what you need.  That’s why I’m running.  (Applause.) 

Unlike Governor Romney, I want to close the outsourcing loophole in our tax code.  I want to give tax breaks to companies who create jobs and manufacturing here in New Hampshire, here in the United States of America.  (Applause.)

But what’s important to understand is Governor Romney’s commitment to outsourcing is not just part of his record, it’s part of an overall economic vision that he and Republicans in Congress want to implement if they win this election. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Hell, no!  (Laughter and applause.)

THE PRESIDENT:  And, look, their plan is pretty simple.  It’s been voted on in Congress.  It’s right there on Governor Romney’s website.  First of all, they promise to roll back all kinds of regulation on banks and polluters and insurance companies and oil companies.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  So that’s step number one.  And then, second, they promise not only to keep all of the Bush tax cuts in place -- not just the ones for the middle class, but for everybody, for the wealthiest Americans -- but they also then want to add another $5 trillion in tax cuts on top of that, including a 25 percent tax cut for every millionaire in the country.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  Now, you may be wondering -- because I can tell -- (laughter) -- you’re scratching your head here -- you may be wondering how do they spend $5 trillion on new tax cuts and still keep a straight face when they say that their plan would reduce our deficit?  This is a good question.  (Laughter.)  Well, they say that they’ll start by proposing $1 trillion in cuts to things like education and training --

AUDIENCE: No!

THE PRESIDENT:  -- and medical research and clean energy.  But that's only $1 trillion.  They’ve got $5 trillion that they want to pay for, right?  So that’s not enough.  So they also propose eliminating health care for about 50 million Americans and turning Medicare into a voucher program. 

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  But that’s still not enough.  Still haven’t gotten to the $5 trillion yet.  So then they’ll also have to raise taxes on the middle class by taking away tax benefits for everything from health care to college to retirement to home ownership, and this could cost some families thousands of dollars. 

So think about this.  To pay for another $250,000 tax cut for the average millionaire, they’re going to ask you to foot the bill. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  We can’t afford it!

THE PRESIDENT:  I figure you can’t afford it.  (Laughter and applause.)   Is there anybody here who can afford to pay thousands of dollars to give folks like Mr. Romney or me another tax cut?

AUDIENCE:  No!

THE PRESIDENT:  Unfortunately, that is their entire economic plan.  That’s it.  When Mr. Romney tells us he’s some sort of financial wizard who can fix our economy, that’s exactly how he intends to do it. 

Now, there may be some people -- in fact, I know there are some people -- who think this kind of plan is a good idea.  They want to give the policies of the last decade another try.  And if they do, they should vote for Mr. Romney.  They should reelect the Republicans who’ve been running Congress.  Together, they will take America back down this path that we tried. 

I believe they’re wrong.  I believe their policies were tested, and they failed.  (Applause.)  And that -- my belief is not just based on some knee-jerk partisan reaction.  It’s based on the fact that we tried it.  And you look at our economic history.  In this country, prosperity has never come from the top down.  It comes from a strong and growing middle class.  (Applause.)  It comes from successful, thriving small businesses. (Applause.) 

We don’t need more top-down economics.  (Applause.)  What we need is a better plan for education and training -- (applause) -- and energy independence and infrastructure and innovation that rebuilds America.  What we need is a tax code that encourages companies to create jobs and manufacturing here in the United States -- (applause) -- and that asks the wealthiest Americans to pay a little bit more to help pay down our deficit.  (Applause.)  
Listen, we don’t expect government to solve all our problems, and it shouldn’t try to solve all our problems.  I learned from my mom no education policy can take the place of a parent’s love and attention -- and sometimes scolding.  (Laughter.)  As a young man, I worked with a group of Catholic churches who taught me that no poverty program can make as much of a difference as the kindness and commitment and involvement of caring neighbors and friends and fellow parishioners.  (Applause.) 

Over the last three years, I cut taxes for the typical working family by $3,600.  (Applause.)  I cut taxes for small businesses 18 times.  (Applause.)  I don’t believe every regulation is smart, or that every tax dollar is spent wisely.  I don’t believe we should be in the business of helping people who refuse to help themselves.  (Applause.)  But let me tell you what I do believe. 

I share the belief of our first Republican President, Abraham Lincoln, that through government, we should do together what we cannot do as well for ourselves.  (Applause.)

And that’s how we built this country –- together.  We built railroads and highways, and the Hoover Dam and the Golden Gate Bridge.  We did that together.  We did big things together.  We sent my grandfather’s generation to college on the GI Bill.  We did that together.   (Applause.) 

We invented amazing scientific technologies and medical breakthroughs because we invested in basic research and science. We did those things together.  We didn’t do those things for any particular individual, any particular group, but we understood that by making these common investments, everybody would have the platform, everybody would have the capacity to do better.  It would make us all richer -- together.  It gave all of us opportunity -- together.  (Applause.)  

We moved forward together, as one nation and as one people. And that is the right lesson for our future.  That's why I’m running for a second term as President of the United States -- because I want us all to move forward together.  (Applause.)

AUDIENCE:  Four more years!  Four more years!  Four more years!

THE PRESIDENT:  I’m running to make sure that every American has a chance to get the skills and training that today’s jobs require.  My plan would recruit an army of new teachers, pay those teachers better.  (Applause.)  I want to hire more teachers in areas like math and science.  I want to give 2 million more Americans the chance to go to community colleges and learn the skills that local businesses are looking for right now.  (Applause.)  And I want to make higher education affordable for every American who’s willing to work for it –- not just by offering more loans and financial aid, but by holding down the costs of a college tuition.  (Applause.)

A college education can't be a luxury.  It’s a vital necessity for everybody.  It may not be a four-year college; it may be a two-year college, it may be a technical school.  But everybody is going to need the skills they need to compete.  And that's the choice in this election.  That's why I’m running for President.  (Applause.)

Now, I’m running so that we have a future where we control our own energy, and that's good for our economy, our security.  It’s good for our environment.  (Applause.)  So my plan would end government subsidies to oil companies that are making plenty of profits.  Let’s double down on clean energy -- (applause) -- wind power and solar power, next generation of biofuels, fuel-efficient cars.  That’s the choice in this election.

I’m running to make sure that the United States of America is the best place on Earth for innovation and discovery, which is why my plan would give companies a permanent tax credit for research and development that they do here in America, and we double down on the public research that's helped lay the foundation for the Internet and GPS and Google, and the countless companies and jobs that follow.

I’m running so that after a decade of war, we can start doing some nation-building here at home.  (Applause.)  So we've ended the war in Iraq.  We are transitioning in Afghanistan.  My plan would take half the money we’re no longer spending on war, use it to put people back to work rebuilding our roads and our runways and our ports and our wireless networks.  (Applause.)  That’s the choice in this election. 

I’m running so that we can reduce our deficit in a responsible way, by $4 trillion, doing it in a balanced, responsible way --

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  The way it was done before.

THE PRESIDENT:  The way it was done before.  (Applause.)  I put forward a detailed plan.  It will cut spending we can’t afford.  And there's some programs that don't work -- we can eliminate that money -- strengthen programs like Medicare for the long haul, reform our tax code so that the wealthiest Americans pay a little bit more, just like they did when Bill Clinton was President -- (applause) -- just like they did when our economy created 23 million new jobs.  (Applause.)

I mean, think about it, we created 23 million new jobs, the biggest budget surplus in history -- and, by the way, we produced a lot of millionaires, too.  There’s no contradiction here.  And there are plenty of patriotic, successful Americans, a lot of business leaders, a lot of folks who’d be willing to make this contribution again if they were asked to help pay down the deficit and they saw it as part of a responsible, balanced plan.

This is about choices.  I don’t believe that giving millionaires and billionaires a $250,000 tax cut is going to do more for our future than hiring transformative teachers, or providing financial aid to the children of middle-class families. (Applause.)  I don’t believe a poorly designed tax cut like that is more likely to create jobs than providing loans to new entrepreneurs, or tax credits to small businesses who hire veterans.  I don’t think it’s more likely to spur economic growth than investments in clean energy and medical research, and new roads and bridges and runways.

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  Eldercare.

THE PRESIDENT:  Or eldercare. 

So Governor Romney, he fundamentally disagrees with my vision.  That’s what elections are about.  His allies in Congress disagree with my vision.  Neither of them will endorse any policy that asks the wealthiest Americans to pay even a nickel more in taxes. 

AUDIENCE:  Booo--

THE PRESIDENT:  That’s the reason we haven’t reached an agreement on our deficit.  It’s the reason my jobs bill that would put more than 1 million people back to work has been voted down by Republicans in the Congress again and again and again.  It’s been the biggest source of gridlock in Washington for the last three years. 

And, New Hampshire, the only thing that can break this stalemate is you.  (Applause.)  Is you.  In this election, on every single challenge that we face, you’ve got the final say.  That’s the amazing thing about our democracy. 

You can decide whether we keep our brave men and women in Afghanistan indefinitely, like Mr. Romney wants to do, or whether we stick to the timeline that I’ve set to finally bring our troops home.  That’s up to you.  (Applause.) 

You can decide that instead of restricting access to birth control or defunding Planned Parenthood, we should make sure that in this country, women control their own health care choices.  That’s up to you.  (Applause.) 

You can decide whether we keep Wall Street reform; whether ending taxpayer bailouts for Wall Street banks was the right thing to do; whether preventing insurance companies from discriminating against people who are sick is the right thing to do; whether over 3 million young people being able to stay on their parent’s health insurance plan is the right thing to do.  (Applause.)  

You can decide whether or not we go back to the days when you could be kicked out of the United States military just because of who you are and who you love.  (Applause.)  You can decide whether or not it’s time to stop denying citizenship to responsible young people just because they’re the children of undocumented workers -- (applause) -- who have been growing up with our kids and want to contribute to this country. 

It’s going to be up to you whether we continue seeing these elections where multimillion-dollar donations, one person writing a $10 million check -- whether that speaks louder than the voices of ordinary citizens.  It’s all up to you.  (Applause.)  

This is going to be a close election.  And from now until November, the other side will spend more money than at any time in American history.  And almost all of it will be on ads that tell you the economy is bad -- it's all Obama's fault.  He can't fix it because he thinks government is always the answer; because he doesn’t have the experience of making a lot of money in the private sector; or because he is in over his head; or because he thinks everything is just fine.  (Laughter.) 

That’s what the scary voices in the ads will tell you over and over and over again.  That’s what Mitt Romney will say.  That’s what the Republicans in Congress will say.  And I give them credit -- they have a lot of message discipline.  They just repeat over and over and over again the same thing.  (Laughter.) Doesn’t matter if it's true, they'll just keep on repeating.  That's what they do.   

But you know what, that may be a plan to win the election; it’s sure not a plan to create jobs.  It’s not a plan to grow the economy.  It’s not a plan to pay down our debt.  It's not a plan to revive the middle class and restore the American Dream. 

So, Durham, if you believe we need a plan for education and energy, for infrastructure and innovation; if you believe that our economy grows best when everybody has a fair shot and everybody is doing their fair share, and everybody is playing by the same set of rules -- (applause) -- then I'm going to need you to stand with me as I run for a second term as President.  (Applause.)  I'm going to need you.  The country is going to need you.  (Applause.) 

And here in New Hampshire, I know you guys have a tradition -- a lot of independents out here.  Listen, I'm asking you -- vote for anybody else -- Democrat, independent, Republican -- anybody who shares your views about how this country should move forward.  I will work with anyone of any party who believes that we are in this together, that we rise or fall as one nation, and as one people.  (Applause.)  

It's fashionable right now for people to be cynical.  We go in cycles like this, and right now a lot of people are saying, oh, America is doing terribly and this and that, and what are we going to do.  Let me tell you something.  There's no problem out there, no challenge we face, that we do not have the capacity to solve.  (Applause.)  We are Americans, and we are tougher than whatever tough times may bring us.  And what’s lacking right now is our politics.  What's lacking right now is that some of the worst impulses in our politics have been rewarded.  And that’s something entirely within your power to solve.

And in 2008, we made a commitment to each other.  We said, together, he can bring about change -- even against opposition, even against all kinds of nonsense going on in the campaigns.  What we saw, what we witnessed, was that when Americans, as citizens, come together nothing can stop them. 

And I made a commitment to you.  I said, you know what, I'm not going to be a perfect President.  I'm not a perfect man -- Michelle can tell you that.  (Laughter.)  But you know what I did say?  I said -- some of you may remember this -- I said I will always tell you where I stand, I will always tell you what I think, what I believe.  And I will wake up every single day, fighting as hard as I can for you -- (applause)-- fighting as hard as I know how for American families who are out there working hard, who are out there striving, who are doing what they're supposed to be doing.  (Applause.) 

And you know what, New Hampshire, I've kept that promise, because I still believe in you.  I believe in the American people.  (Applause.)  And I need you to keep believing in me.  I need you to hit some doors and make some phone calls and register your friends.  Talk to your neighbors.  Get on Facebook.  Get on Twitter.  (Applause.)  Let's get to work.  Let's finish what we started.  Let's remind the world how a strong economy is built, and remind them why America is the greatest nation on Earth. 

Thank you, everybody.  God bless you.  God bless America. 

END  
3:05 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

Hillsborough Community College
Tampa, Florida

4:18 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Oh, it is good to be back in Tampa, Florida! (Applause.)  I was so fired up I missed a stair.  (Laughter.)  I couldn't wait to get out here.  (Applause.)  Well, how is everybody doing today?  (Applause.)

A couple of people I want to acknowledge -- first of all, the outstanding Mayor of your fair city, Bob Buckhorn is in the house.  (Applause.)  Florida's own, the chairwoman of the Democratic National Committee, Debbie Wasserman Shultz is here.  (Applause.)  And the chair of the Florida Democratic Party, Rod Smith is in the house.  (Applause.)

And all of you are here.  (Applause.) 

AUDIENCE:  Fired up, ready to go!  Fired up, ready to go!  Fired up, ready to go!

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you. 

Listen, Tampa, I'm here not only because I need your help.  But I’m also here because the country needs your help.  For the last three years, we've been battling our way back from the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression.  Not only are we digging out of a hole that’s 9 million jobs deep, we’re digging out of an entire decade where manufacturing left our shores; where costs rose but incomes weren’t going up; where middle-class families fell further and further behind.  It was a decade where two wars and trillions of dollars in tax cuts were put on our nation’s credit card, turning a record surplus into a record deficit.

Now, today, our economy is growing again, but it needs to grow faster.  Our businesses have created over 4 million jobs in the last 27 months.  (Applause.)  But we need to create more, and they need to pay better.  I signed a law that will reduce our deficit by $2 trillion, but we've got to do more work on our deficit.  One of the most urgent tasks is recovering from this immediate crisis -- but the economy won’t be truly healthy until we reverse that much longer erosion of the middle class -- (applause) -- until we restore the basic American bargain that says if you work hard in this country, you can get ahead, and own a home, and send your kids to college, and retire with dignity and respect.  (Applause.)   

Now, here's the thing, Florida.  What’s holding us back from meeting these challenges is not the lack of big ideas, it's not the lack of technical solutions.  By now, just about every policy and proposal has been laid out there on the table.  What is holding us back is a stalemate between two fundamentally different views in Washington about which direction we should go in.

This isn’t just one of the run-of-the-mill political arguments you hear about in Washington sometimes.  This is the defining issue of our time.  We're in a make-or-break moment for the middle class.  And the next President and the next Congress will face a set of decisions -- on the economy, and on the deficit, and on taxes -- that will have an enormous impact on this country not just today but the country that we pass on to our children. 

And you know what, the outcome of this decision, this choice, is entirely up to you.  It's up to you -- the people of Tampa, the people of Florida, the American people.  (Applause.)  
Now, Governor Romney and his allies --

AUIDENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  They're patriotic Americans.  They've got wonderful families.  But they believe that we should go back to the top-down economics of the last decade.

AUDIENCE:  Nooo --

THE PRESIDENT:  They figure that if we simply eliminate regulations and cut taxes by trillions of dollars, then the market will solve all of our problems.  (Baby cries.)  You see?  You heard that?  (Applause.)  I'm just saying.  (Laughter.)   

No, wait, wait, that's their argument.  They argue that if we help corporations and wealthy investors maximize their profits by whatever means necessary -- whether through layoffs or outsourcing or union-busting -- that it will automatically translate into jobs and prosperity that benefit all of us.  That's their theory.  That's their theory. 

But I believe they’re wrong.  (Applause.)  I think they're wrong.  I believe we should do everything we can to help our entrepreneurs succeed.  (Applause.)  I want our companies to be as profitable as they can be.  But that alone is not enough.  Because the central challenge we face right now -- the challenge that we’ve faced for over a decade -- is that bigger profits haven’t led to better jobs.  Bigger profits haven’t led to higher incomes.

And the reason is, in this country, in America, prosperity has never come from the top down -- it comes from a strong and growing middle class, and all those people who are striving and working to get into the middle class.  (Applause.)  It comes from successful, thriving small businesses that grow into medium-sized businesses, and then large businesses. 

We don’t need more top-down economics.  What we need is some middle class-out economics, some bottom-up economics.  (Applause.)  We need a plan for better education and for better training, for energy independence, for innovation, for infrastructure that can rebuild America.  (Applause.)  What we need is a tax code that encourages companies to create jobs and manufacturing here in the United States -- (applause) -- and that asks the wealthiest Americans to help pay down our deficit, to do their fair share.  (Applause.) 

Tampa, that’s the way forward.  That’s where I want to take this country over these next four years.  And that’s why I’m running for a second term as President of the United States.  (Applause.)

AUDIENCE:  Four more years!  Four more years!  (Applause.)

THE PRESIDENT:  Now, listen, there’s no mystery about where the other side will take us if they win the election.  I mean, their economic plan has been voted on in Congress.  Governor Romney has it right there on his website.  So, look, first, they promise to roll back all kinds of regulations on banks and polluters and insurance companies and oil companies. 

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  That’s the first part of their plan.  The second part of their plan -- they don’t just want to keep all the Bush tax cuts in place, the ones for the wealthiest Americans, they want to keep those in place; then they want to add another $5 trillion in tax cuts on top of that --

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  -- including a 25 percent tax cut for every millionaire in the country.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  Now, I can tell this is a sophisticated group, so -- (laughter) -- so you might be wondering, how do they spend $5 trillion on new tax cuts and then, with a straight face, say that their plan would reduce the deficit?  How do they do that?  It's a good question.  Well, let me tell you, they start by proposing $1 trillion in cuts to things like education and training and medical research and clean energy.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  But that’s not enough.  That’s only $1 trillion; they’ve got all this -- $4 trillion to go.  So then they propose eliminating health care for about 50 million Americans --

AUDIENCE:  Nooo --

THE PRESIDENT:  And then they propose turning Medicare into a voucher program.  But you know what, that’s still not enough.  So, as it was reported in the newspaper just this week, they’ll also have to raise taxes on the middle class by taking away tax deductions for everything from health care to college, to retirement, to homeownership --

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  And that could cost some families thousands of dollars.  So think about that.  To pay for another $250,000 tax cut for the average millionaire, they want you to foot the bill.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  Let me see a show of hands:  Is there anybody here who can afford to pay thousands of dollars to give people like me and Mr. Romney another tax cut?

AUDIENCE:  No!

THE PRESIDENT:  Come on, go ahead and raise your hand, don’t be shy.  (Laughter.)

Now, look, that’s their entire economic plan.  That’s it.  When Mr. Romney tells us he’s some sort of financial wizard who can fix our economy, that’s how he intends to do it.

And Bill Clinton has pointed out that this Republican agenda, it’s nothing new.  It’s nothing more than the same thing we tried during the last administration, except on steroids.  (Laughter and applause.)

Now, here’s the thing.  I have not seen a single nonpartisan expert say that the other side’s economic plan would actually reduce the deficit in the long term.  I haven’t seen a single independent economist say it would create jobs in the short-term. In fact, one said that it would push us even deeper into recession.

But, you know what, if people still think their plan sounds like a good idea -- (baby cries) -- see, somebody is depressed about this plan.  They're hearing about it -- (laughter.)  I know, it’s heartbreaking.  (Laughter.) 

But if somebody out there thinks that's a good idea, if they want to give the policies of the last decade another try, then they should vote for Mr. Romney.  That's how our democracy works. They should reelect the Republicans who've been running for Congress.  That's what our democracy is all about.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  And together, Mr. Romney and a Republican Congress will take America back down this path that we’ve tried, and it didn’t work the last time.

But if you believe we need a better plan -- (applause) -- if you believe we need a middle-class plan -- (applause) -- that grows our economy and shrinks our deficit -- (applause) -- then we need to win this election.  (Applause.)  We need to move this country forward.  (Applause.) 
 
Despite what you’ll hear from the other side, my plan isn’t based on some belief that government has the answer to all our problems.  Over the last three years, I’ve cut taxes for the typical working family by $3,600.  (Applause.)  I’ve cut taxes for small businesses 18 times.  (Applause.)  I want a government that is leaner and smarter, one that's designed for the 21st century, more responsive to the American people.

So, look, I don’t believe every regulation is smart, or that every tax dollar is spent wisely.  I don’t believe that we should be in the business of helping people who refuse to help themselves.  But I do share the belief of our first Republican President, a guy from my home state named Abraham Lincoln -- (applause) -- who said that through government, we should do together what we can’t do as well for ourselves.  (Applause.) 

That’s how we built this country -- together.  Sure, Democrats and Republicans have always disagreed on certain policies and programs.  But throughout our history, at least our modern history, there’s been a shared belief that we’re a great market economy, but the market can’t solve all its problems on our own. 

So that’s why FDR worked with Republicans and Democrats to send a generation of returning veterans to college on the GI Bill –- (applause) -- an investment that led to the largest middle-class, the most prosperous economy in our history.  (Applause.)  They understood that people succeed when they have a chance to get a decent education and learn new skills -- and the businesses that hire those people benefit, as well, and the companies they start benefit, as well.  That was not just a Democratic belief.  That was an American belief.  (Applause.) 

President Eisenhower, a Republican, he launched the Interstate Highway System and a new generation of scientific research.  He understood that for companies to grow and hire, they need access to the best transportation, and the fastest communication, the most cutting-edge innovation.  

Ronald Reagan worked with Democrats to save Social Security and pay down the deficit by, yes, asking the wealthiest Americans to pay a little bit more in taxes.  (Applause.)  They understood that our economy is stronger when we don’t balance our budget on the backs of middle-class and poor Americans.  We do it best when everybody does their fair share.  (Applause.) 

So Governor Romney and the Republican leaders in Congress, they’ve rejected what used to be this bipartisan tradition.  They’ve opted for top-down, on-your-own economics that has never succeeded in this country.  And I've got a different view.  I have an economic plan based on the shared vision that’s always worked for America’s middle class and all those striving to get there -- (applause) -- a plan focused on education and energy and innovation and infrastructure, and a tax code that is fair and responsible.  (Applause.)  That's how we’re going to build this country.  That's why I’m running for President of the United States.  (Applause.) 

So first, we’re going to make sure that every American has a chance to get the skills and training that today’s jobs require. My plan would recruit an army of new teachers -- (applause) -- pay them better, hire more teachers in areas like math and science.  (Applause.)  I want to give 2 million more Americans the chance to go to community colleges like this one, and learn skills that local businesses are looking for right now.  (Applause.)  I want to make higher education affordable for every American who’s willing to work for it -- (applause) -- not just by offering more loans and financial aid, but also by getting schools to hold down the cost of college tuition.  (Applause.)  

Second, under my plan, we’re going to move towards a future where we control our own energy.  That’s something that’s good for our economy, good for our environment, good for our national security.  (Applause.)  So we need to end government subsidies to oil companies -- they’re making a lot of money on their own.  Let’s double -- (applause) -- on wind power and solar power, biofuels and fuel-efficient cars.  (Applause.)  I want to put in place a new standard that makes clean energy the profitable kind of energy for every business in America. 

Number three -- we’re going to make sure the United States of America is the best place on Earth for innovation and science and discovery.  (Applause.)  So my plan would give companies a permanent tax credit for research and development that they do here in America.  We’ll double down on public research that laid the foundation for the Internet and GPS and Google, and all the companies and jobs that followed.  That’s who we are.  We are innovators.  We create things.  We don’t just buy things from other countries.  (Applause.)  We create things here in America, and build them here in America.  

And then we’re going to take half the money we’re no longer spending on war -- (applause) -- and we’re going to use it to do some nation-building here at home.  (Applause.)  If we want businesses to thrive here, we've got to put people back to work rebuilding our roads and our runways, our wireless networks, our ports.  And what I’m pushing for is an independent fund that will attract private dollars and issue loans for new construction projects just based on two criteria:  how badly are they needed and how much good will they do for the economy.  We don’t need bridges to nowhere.  We need bridges to help businesses move goods and services and people all across the country and all around the world.  (Applause.)

And fifth, we’re going to reduce our deficit by $4 trillion. I have a detailed plan.  We’ll cut spending we can’t afford.  We’ll strengthen programs like Medicare for the long haul.  We can reform our tax code in a way that is fair and responsible -- which, by the way, means let’s stop giving tax breaks to businesses that ship jobs and factories overseas.  (Applause.)  Let’s reward companies that create jobs in manufacturing right here in the United States of America.  (Applause.)  

My plan will stop giving tax breaks to businesses that ship jobs and factories overseas, and start rewarding companies that create jobs and manufacturing right here in the United States of America.  (Applause.)  

Now, Mr. Romney disagrees with this.  Today, it was reported in The Washington Post that the companies his firm owned were "pioneers" in the outsourcing of American jobs to places like China and India.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  Pioneers.  Let me tell you, Tampa, we do not need an outsourcing pioneer in the Oval Office.  (Applause.)  We need a President who will fight for American jobs and fight for American manufacturing.  That’s what my plan will do.  That's why I'm running for a second term as President of the United States. (Applause.)

AUDIENCE:  Four more years!  Four more years!  Four more years!  Four more years!  

THE PRESIDENT:  And, look, to get our deficit under control without sacrificing all the investments I’ve talked about -- everything that we need to grow the economy -- my plan, yes, will ask the wealthiest Americans to pay a little bit more -- just like they did when Bill Clinton was President -- (applause) -- just like they did when our economy created 23 million new jobs, and the biggest budget surplus in history, and a whole lot of millionaires to boot.  And there are -- look, there are plenty of patriotic, very successful Americans who’d be willing to make this contribution again.  (Applause.)  Because they believe in this country.  

So this is about choices.  I don’t believe that giving millionaires and billionaires a $250,000 tax cut is more valuable to our future than hiring transformative teachers, or providing financial aid to kids who need it to go to college.  (Applause.) I don’t believe that kind tax cut is more likely to create jobs than providing loans to new entrepreneurs, or tax credits to small businesses who hire veterans.  (Applause.)  I don’t think it’s more likely to spur economic growth than our investments in clean energy and medical research, in building new roads and bridges and expanding our ports and our runways.  

So Governor Romney disagrees with my vision.  And his allies in Congress disagree with my vision.  Neither of them will endorse any policy that asks the wealthiest Americans to pay even a nickel more in taxes.  Not a penny more.  It’s the reason -- that's the reason we haven't reached an agreement on how to reduce our deficit.  That's the reason my jobs bill that would put a million more people back to work has been voted down by Republicans in Congress time and time again.  It is the biggest source of gridlock in Washington, and has been over the last three years. 

So, Tampa, here's the thing.  Only you can break that stalemate.  (Applause.)  In this election, you have the final say about where we go.  After a decade of war that’s cost us thousands of lives and over a trillion dollars, you can decide whether we keep our brave men and women in Afghanistan indefinitely, like Mr. Romney wants to do, or whether we stick to the timeline that will finally bring our troops home.  (Applause.)
 
You can decide -- did something just fall down there?  That's why we need infrastructure, right there.  (Applause.)

You can decide whether we're going to have another political fight about ending a woman’s right to choose, and getting rid of Planned Parenthood, and taking away access to birth control.  Or you can decide that women should control their own health care choices.  (Applause.) 

You can decide, you choose whether to re-fight the battles we just had over financial reform and health care reform.  Or you can decide that ending taxpayer bailouts of Wall Street banks was the right thing to do, and that allowing 3 million young people to stay on their parent's health insurance is the right thing to do, and that preventing insurance companies from discriminating against people with preexisting conditions is the right thing to do.  (Applause.)  You can decide.   

You can decide whether we’re going back to the days when you could be kicked out of the United States military just because of who you are and who you love.  (Applause.) 

You can decide whether it’s time to stop denying citizenship to responsible young people just because they’re the children of undocumented immigrants.  (Applause.)

You can decide that this is -- becomes the last election where multi-million dollar donations that are undisclosed somehow speak louder than the voices of ordinary citizens.  (Applause.) 

So you know what, Tampa, this is up to you.  This is up to you.  From now until November, the other side will spend more money than we have ever seen in the history of the Republic.  And all that money is going to be spent on ads telling you that the economy is bad, it’s all my fault, and I can’t fix it because government is always the answer, according to me.  (Laughter.)  Or because I didn’t make a lot of money in the private sector, or because I’m in over my head, or because I think everybody is doing just fine.  (Laughter.)  They will have ad after ad after ad, and all them will have scary voices.  (Laughter.)  They’ll have pictures of me looking all old and -- (laughter) -- broke down.  You’ve seen those ads.  You’ve seen them.  That’s what Mr. Romney is going to say.  That’s what the Republicans in Congress will say. 

And that may be their plan to win an election, but it’s sure not a plan to create jobs.  (Applause.)  It’s not a plan to grow the economy.  It’s not a plan to pay down the debt.  It’s not a plan to restore the middle class and restore the American Dream. (Applause.)   

You deserve better than that.  (Applause.)  At such a big moment in our history, at a time when so many people are struggling, you deserve a real debate about the economic plans we’re proposing.  And then, make a choice -- if there’s anybody who believes the best way to grow our economy and create jobs is eliminating regulations and cutting $5 trillion worth of taxes, they should vote for Governor Romney and the Republicans who run Congress.  God bless them.

AUDIENCE:  Booo --

THE PRESIDENT:  Because those folks -- because that’s what they’re proposing.  They are more than qualified to take us in that direction. 

But if you believe we need a plan for education and energy, and innovation and infrastructure -- (applause) -- if you believe this economy grows best when everybody has got a fair shot, and everybody does their fair share, and everybody is playing by the same rules; if you believe that everybody should be able to succeed, if they’re working hard, no matter where they come from or what they look like, what their last name is or who they love -- then I ask that you stand with me for a second term as President of the United States.  (Applause.) 

AUDIENCE:  Four more years!  Four more years!

THE PRESIDENT:  In fact, I ask everybody -- I want you guys -- vote for anybody else -- Democrat, independent, or a Republican who shares this belief in how we grow an economy that is good for everybody and not just some.  I will work with anybody of any party who believes that we’re in this together -- (applause) -- who believes that we rise or fall as one nation and one people.  (Applause.)

Don’t let anybody tell you we lack the capacity to meet our challenges.  We’re Americans.  The only thing lacking right now is our politics.  And we can solve that.  That’s what your vote is for. 

So I need you to hit the doors.  I need you to make some phone calls.  (Applause.)  I need you to register your friends, get your family members going.  Get on Facebook, get on Twitter. (Applause.) 

I know since the last time I ran that my hair is a little grayer -- (laughter) -- and I know that we’ve been through some tough times together.  But I promised you back in 2008 that I would always tell you what I thought and I’d always tell you where I stood.  And I promised you that I would wake up every single day thinking about you and fighting for you.  (Applause.) And, Tampa, I have kept that promise.  (Applause.)  I have kept that promise.  I still believe in you.  I need you to sill believe in me.  (Applause.) 

And if we’re out there working together, we can finish what we started and remind the world how a strong economy is built, and why the United States of America is the greatest nation on Earth. 

God bless you.  God bless America.  (Applause.)

END
4:52 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President at the NALEO Annual Conference

Walt Disney World Resort
Orlando, Florida

1:43 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you.  Gracias!  (Applause.)  Thank you so much.  Thank you.  Everybody please have a seat.  Ah, it is good to be back at NALEO.  Qué placer estar aquí con tantos amigos.  (Applause.)  It is wonderful to see a lot of good friends from all across the country.  It is nice to be at Disney World.  This is now the second time I've come to Disney World without my daughters.  They are not happy with me.  (Laughter.)
 
I want to thank Secretary Solis for the introduction, and for her hard work.  She is one of the best Labor Secretaries we have ever had and she is thinking about you each and every day.  (Applause.)  I want to thank Sylvia and Arturo for their outstanding leadership.  Arturo, happy early birthday.  (Applause.)  I will not sing -- don't worry.  (Laughter.)  Welcome to the other side of the hill.  (Laughter.)   
 
And it is especially good to have Ambassador Mari Carmen Aponte here with us.  We are very proud of her.  (Applause.)  When the Senate refused to confirm Mari, I sent her to El Salvador anyway -- (laughter) -- because I knew she was going to do an outstanding job.  And she has.  And I'm glad to see the Senate finally confirmed her last week.  So she's now official.  (Applause.)  
 
Last but not least, I want to thank all of you.  It’s always nice to get out of Washington.  It's nice to get a little Florida sunshine.  But it's especially nice to see folks who have devoted themselves to serving their communities and their country -- who’ve dedicated themselves to making people’s lives just a little bit better each and every day, at every level -- school board, state legislatures, county boards.  You guys are where the rubber hits the road.  And I've had a chance to see many of you in your local communities and hear the stories of all your efforts and all your hopes and all your dreams -- and also some of your frustrations and the hardships that are taking place.     
 
Yesterday, your featured speaker came here and said that the election in November isn’t about two people.  It's not about being a Republican or a Democrat or an independent.  It is about the future of America.  And while we’ve got a lot of differences, he and I, on this point I could not agree more.  This is about America’s future.  The defining issue of our time is whether we carry forward the promise that has drawn generations of immigrants to our shores, from every corner of the globe, sometimes at great risk -- men and women drawn by the promise that no matter who you are, no matter what you look like, no matter where you come from, no matter what your last name, this is a place where you can make it if you try.  This is a place where you can make it if you try.   
 
And whether our ancestors arrived on the Mayflower or were brought here on slave ships, whether they signed in at Ellis Island or they crossed the Rio Grande, their diversity has not only enriched this country, it helped build the greatest economic engine the world has ever known. 
 
Hungry people, striving people, dreamers, risk-takers.  People don’t come here looking for handouts.  We are a nation of strivers and climbers and entrepreneurs -- the hardest-working people on Earth.  And nobody personifies these American values, these American traits, more than the Latino community.  That’s the essence of who you are.  (Applause.) 
 
All we ask for is that hard work pays off, that responsibility is rewarded, so that if these men and women put in enough effort, they can find a good job, own their own home, send their kids to college -- let their kids dream even bigger  -- put away a little bit for retirement, not go bankrupt when you get sick.
 
And I ran for this office because for more than a decade, that dream had been slipping away from too many Americans.  Before I even took office, the worst economic crisis of our lifetimes pushed it even further from reach -- particularly for a lot of Latino communities, which had already faced higher unemployment and higher poverty rates. 
 
So the question is not whether we need to do better.  Of course the economy isn’t where it needs to be.  Of course there's still too many who struggle.  We’ve got so much more work to do.  But the question is:  How do we make the economy grow faster?  How do we create more jobs?  How do we create more opportunity?  The question is:  What vision are we going to stand up for?  Who are we going to fight for? 
 
That’s what we have to decide right now.  That’s what this election is about.  Who are we fighting for?  What vision of America do we believe in?
 
If America is about anything, it’s about passing on even greater opportunity to our children.  It’s about education.  And that’s why I expanded Pell Grants -- which will give an additional 150,000 children in the Latino community a chance to go to college.  (Applause.)  That’s why I’ve invested in our community colleges, which are a gateway to a good job for so many Hispanic Americans -- Americans of every stripe.  (Applause.) 
 
That’s why schools in almost every state -- some in the toughest neighborhoods around -- have answered our challenge to raise their standards for teaching and learning -- not by teaching to a test, but by expanding creativity, and improving curriculums, and focusing more on kids who are hardest to reach so that we give every child a fighting chance.  That’s part of the vision of America that we believe in.
 
In this country, we believe that if you want to take a risk on a new idea, you should have the chance to succeed.  And you shouldn’t have to have wealthy parents in order to be successful.  Latino-owned businesses have been the fastest-growing small businesses, and we’ve cut their taxes 18 times.  (Applause.)  We’ve expanded new loans and new credit so they can grow and they can hire.  That’s the vision we believe in.
 
In America, we believe you shouldn’t go broke because you get sick.  Hardworking people out there -- sometimes two jobs, three jobs -- still don’t have health insurance.  If you did have health insurance, insurance companies were able to discriminate against certain patients.  That was wrong.  It was wrong to let insurance companies just jack up premiums for no reason, and to have millions of working Americans uninsured --  with the Latino community having the highest rate of uninsured of any community in the country. 
 
So after a century of trying, we finally passed reform that will make health care affordable and available for every American.  (Applause.)  That was the right thing to do.  That was the right thing to do.  That was the right thing to do.  (Applause.) 
 
Now, we’re not done yet.  We’ve got more to do.  We need to put more good teachers in our classrooms.  (Applause.)  We need to get colleges and universities to bring down the cost of tuition to make it more affordable for more young people.  (Applause.) 
 
We need to invest in new research and innovation -- especially new sources of energy and high-tech manufacturing.  We need to put people back to work rebuilding our roads and our highways and our runways.  Construction jobs can have a huge ripple effect in communities all across the country.  And nobody knows it better than state and local officials.  You know the difference it makes.  And with the housing bubble bursting, we’ve got tens of thousands of construction workers just ready and eager to get to work. 
 
We need to give families in hard-hit housing markets like Florida and Nevada the chance to refinance and save $3,000 a year on their mortgage.  That's good for those families.  It’s good for the housing market.  It’s good for the surrounding community.  There's no reason why Congress hasn’t already done it.  (Applause.) 
 
Instead of just talking a big game about "job creators," we should give small business owners a tax break for hiring more workers or for paying higher wages.  Instead of rewarding companies that ship jobs overseas, we should take that money and use it to cover moving expenses for companies who are bringing jobs back to America.  (Applause.) 
 
On almost every issue of concern to your community, to every community, what’s holding us back isn’t a lack of big ideas.  It’s not a lack of technical solutions.  By now, just about every policy and proposal has been laid out on the table.  What’s holding us back is a stalemate -- a stalemate in Washington between two fundamentally different views of which direction we should go. 
 
The Republicans who run Congress, the man at the top of their ticket, they don’t agree with any of the proposals I just talked about.  They believe the best way to grow the economy is from the top down.  So they want to roll back regulations, and give insurance companies and credit card companies and mortgage lenders even more power to do as they please.  They want to spend $5 trillion on new tax cuts -- including a 25-percent tax cut for every millionaire in the country.  And they want to pay for it by raising middle-class taxes and gutting middle-class priorities like education and training and health care and medical research. 
 
And that’s it.  That's it.  That’s their economic plan.  When they tell you they can do better, that’s their idea of doing better.  When they tell you they know how to fix the economy, that’s exactly how they plan to do it.  And I think they’re wrong.  I think they’re wrong.  (Applause.) 
 
In this country, prosperity has never come from the top down -- it comes from a strong and growing middle class, and creating ladders of opportunity for all those who are striving to get into the middle class.  It comes from successful, thriving small businesses that over time grow into medium-size and then large businesses. 
 
We don’t need more top-down economics.  What we need is a better plan for education and training, and energy independence, and innovation, and infrastructure that can rebuild America.  What we need is a tax code that encourages companies to create jobs and manufacturing here in the United States, and, yes, asks the wealthiest Americans to help pay down the deficit.  (Applause.)  That's what's needed.  (Applause.) 
 
And what's also needed is immigration reform that finally lives up to our heritage as a nation of laws and as a nation of immigrants, and continues the American story of renewal and energy and dynamism that's made us who we are.  (Applause.)   
 
I mean, think about it.  You and I both know one of America’s greatest strengths has always been our ability to attract talented, hardworking people who believe in this country, who want to help make it stronger.  That's what keeps us young.  That's what keeps us dynamic and energized.  That's what makes us who we are. 
         
But our current immigration system doesn’t reflect those values.  It allows the best and brightest to study here, but then tells them to leave, start companies somewhere else.  It punishes immigrants and businesses who play by the rules, and fails to address the fact that there are too many who don’t.  It separates families and it denies innocent young people the chance to earn an education or serve in the uniform of the country they love.
 
Now, once again, the problem is not the lack of technical solutions.  We know what the solutions are to this challenge.  Just six years ago, an unlikely trio -- John McCain, Ted Kennedy, President Bush -- came together to champion comprehensive immigration reform.  (Applause.)  I, along with a lot of Democrats, were proud to join 23 Senate Republicans in voting for it.  Today, those same Republicans have been driven away from the table by a small faction of their own party.  It’s created the same kind of stalemate on immigration reform that we’re seeing on a whole range of other economic issues.  And it has given rise to a patchwork of state laws that cause more problems than they solve and are often doing more harm than good.  (Applause.) 
 
Now, this makes no sense.  It’s not good for America.  And as long as I am President of the United States, I will not give up the fight to change it. 
 
In the face of a Congress that refuses to do anything on immigration, I’ve said that I’ll take action wherever I can.  So my administration has been doing what we can, without the help in Congress, for more than three years now.  And last week, we took another step.  On Friday, we announced that we’re lifting the shadow of deportation from deserving young people who were brought to this country as children.  (Applause.) 
 
We should have passed the DREAM Act a long time ago.  It was written by members of both parties.  When it came up for a vote a year and a half ago, Republicans in Congress blocked it.  The bill hadn’t changed.  The need hadn’t changed.  The only thing that had changed was politics.  (Applause.)  The need had not changed.  The bill hadn’t changed -- written with Republicans.  The only thing that had changed was politics.  And I refused to keep looking young people in the eye, deserving young people in the eye, and tell them, tough luck, the politics is too hard. 
 
I’ve met these young people all across the country.  They’re studying in our schools.  They’re playing with our children, pledging allegiance to our flag, hoping to serve our country.  They are Americans in their hearts, in their minds. They are Americans through and through -- in every single way but on paper.  And all they want is to go to college and give back to the country they love.  (Applause.)  So lifting the shadow of deportation and giving them a reason to hope -- that was the right thing to do.  It was the right thing to do.  (Applause.)
 
It’s not amnesty.  It falls short of where we need to be --a path to citizenship.  It’s not a permanent fix.  This is a temporary measure that lets us focus our resources wisely while offering some justice to these young people.  But it’s precisely because it’s temporary, Congress still needs to come up with a long-term immigration solution -- rather than argue that we did this the wrong way or for the wrong reasons. 
 
So to those who are saying Congress should be the one to fix this -- absolutely.  For those who say we should do this in a bipartisan fashion -- absolutely.  My door has been open for three and a half years.  They know where to find me.  (Laughter.) 
 
I’ve said time and again:  Send me the DREAM Act; I will sign it right away.  (Applause.)  And I’m still willing to work with anyone from either party who is committed to real reform.  But in the meantime, the question we should consider is this:  Was providing these young people with the opportunity for a temporary measure of relief the right thing to do?
 
AUDIENCE MEMBERS:  Yes!
 
THE PRESIDENT:  I think it was.  It’s long past time that we gave them a sense of hope. 
 
Your speaker from yesterday has a different view.  In his speech, he said that when he makes a promise to you, he’ll keep it.  Well, he has promised to veto the DREAM Act, and we should take him at his word.  (Applause.)  I’m just saying.  (Laughter and applause.) 
 
And I believe that would be a tragic mistake.  You do, too. 
 
On all these issues -- on the investments we need to grow the middle class and leave a better future for our kids, on deficit reduction that’s fair and balanced, on immigration reform, on consumer financial protection so that people aren’t exploited, whether at a payday loan shop or if they’re sending remittances back to their families -- on all these issues, Washington has a long way to go to catch up with the rest of the country. 
 
The whole idea behind the DREAM Act, after all, was inspired by a music teacher in Illinois.  She decided to call her Senator, Dick Durbin, when she discovered that one of her own students was forced to live in the shadows.  But even as that idea fell prey to gridlock and game-playing in Washington, it gained momentum in the rest of the country:  From every student who marched and organized to keep their classmates from being deported; from every parent who discovered the truth about the child down the street and chose to stand up for them -- because these are all our kids; from every American who stood up and spoke out across the country because they saw a wrong and wanted it to be righted; who put their shoulder to the wheel and moved us a little closer towards justice. 
 
That’s what has always moved us forward.  It doesn’t start in Washington.  It starts with a million quiet heroes who love their country and believe they can change it. 
 
We all have different backgrounds.  We all have different political beliefs.  The Latino community is not monolithic; the African American community is not all of one mind.  This is a big country.  And sometimes, in tough times, in a country this big and busy, especially during a political year, those differences are cast in a bright spotlight.
 
But I ran for this office because I am absolutely convinced that what binds us together has always proven stronger than what drives us apart.  We are one people.  We need one another.  (Applause.)  Our patriotism is rooted not in race, not in ethnicity, not in creed; it is based on a shared belief in the enduring and permanent promise of America.
 
That’s the promise that draws so many talented, driven people to these shores.  That’s the promise that drew my own father here.  That’s the promise that drew your parents or grandparents or great grandparents -- generations of people who dreamed of a place where knowledge and opportunity were available to anybody who was willing to work for it, anybody who was willing to seize it.  A place where there was no limit to how far you could go, how high you could climb. 
 
They took a chance.  And America embraced their drive and embraced their courage -- said, "Come, you’re welcome."  This is who we are.
 
Every single day I walk into the Oval Office, every day that I have this extraordinary privilege of being your President, I will always remember that in no other nation on Earth could my story even be possible.  (Applause.)  That’s something I celebrate. 
 
That’s what drives me, in every decision I make, to try and widen the circle of opportunity, to fight for that big and generous and optimistic country we inherited, to carry that dream forward for generations to come.  Because when I meet these young people, all throughout communities, I see myself.  Who knows what they might achieve.  I see my daughters and my nieces and my nephews.  Who knows what they might achieve if we just give them a chance? 
 
That’s what I’m fighting for.  That’s what I stand for. 
 
This fight will not always be easy.  It hasn’t always been easy.  It will not happen overnight.  Our history has been one where that march towards justice and freedom and equality has taken time.  There will always be plenty of stubborn opposition in the way that says: "No, you can’t." "No, you shouldn’t."  "Don’t even try."
 
But America was built by people who said something different -- who said:  "Yes, we can."  Who said, "Sí, se puede."  (Applause.)  And as long as I have the privilege of being your President, I will be alongside you, fighting for the country that we together dream of.  (Applause.) 
 
God bless you.  Thank you, NALEO.  (Applause.)  God bless the United States of America.  (Applause.) 
    
END
2:11 P.M. EDT

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Remarks by the President on College Affordability

East Room

1:36 P.M. EDT

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you, everybody.  Thank you.  Everybody have a seat.  (Applause.)  Well, it is good to see all of you. 

AUDIENCE MEMBER:  We love you!

THE PRESIDENT:  I love you guys back.  (Laughter.)  I have to say, the -- I don’t know about the choice of music coming in here, though.  (Laughter.)  I love my Marine Band, but this is kind of a young demographic for the piano cocktail hour.  (Laughter.) 

So some of the most fun I've had as President is when I get a chance to talk with you, college students, about the importance of earning a higher education in today's economy.  And I'll admit that the East Room isn't as rowdy as Carmichael Arena at UNC, or -- we got any UNC folks here in the house?  There we go.  Coors Center at CU Boulder -- any -- no?  Okay.  (Laughter.)  I have to say that most of you are much more dressed up than usually when I see you in your own natural habitats.  (Laughter.)  

But our message today is serious.  Right now, the unemployment rate for Americans with a college degree or more is about half the national average.  They earn twice as much as those who don’t have a high school diploma.  So whether it's at a four-year college, or a community college, or a technical program, some form of higher education, something beyond high school has never been more important.  It's the surest path to finding a good job, earning a good salary, making it into the middle class.

And at the same time, over the last two decades, the cost of college has doubled -- it's actually more than doubled.  And that means -- and I don’t have to tell you, because you're probably tallying it up right now -- the cost for you to take out loans has increased, and you are more likely to rack up more debt.  The average student who borrows to pay for college now graduates with about $26,000 of debt from their student loans.  Americans as a whole now owe more on student loans than they do on their credit cards.  And that is wrong, because we cannot afford to price the middle class and folks who aspire to go into the middle class, we can't price them out of the college education market.  We can't stand by when millions of young people are already saddled with debt just as you're starting off.

Your parents, your grandparents, oftentimes they were in a position where when they got that first job, the first thing they're thinking about is, how do I save to buy a home and start a family.  And if you're already dealing with a big bunch of debt before you even get started, that’s a problem.  And it's mind-boggling that we've had this stalemate in Washington that threatens to make the situation even worse. 

So the reason you're all here, the reason all these fine-looking young people behind me are here is that in just over a week the interest rates on federal student loans are scheduled to double.  I’ve been talking about this now for what -- a month and a half, two months, three months, five months -- I’ve lost track. (Laughter.)  We’ve been talking about it for a long time.  If Congress does not get this done in a week, the average student with federal student loans will rack up an additional $1,000 in debt over the coming year.  If Congress fails to act, more than 7 million students will suddenly be hit with the equivalent of a $1,000 tax hike.  And that’s not something that you can afford right now.

Now, as I said, if this warning sounds familiar, we’ve been talking about this for months.  Congress has had the time to fix this for months.  It’s part of the reason why everybody here looks impatient.  (Laughter.)  This issue didn’t come out of nowhere; it’s been looming for months.  But we’ve been stuck watching Congress play chicken with another deadline.  So we’re  nine days away from thousands of American workers having to walk off their job because Congress hasn’t passed a transportation bill.  We’re 10 days away from nearly 7.5 million students seeing their loan rates double because Congress hasn’t acted.  This should be a no-brainer.  It should not be difficult.  It should’ve gotten done weeks ago. 

Now, the good news is there are folks in Congress trying to do the right thing.  Last month, Democrats in the Senate put forward a plan that would have kept these rates in place without adding a dime to the deficit.  Unfortunately, Senate Republicans got together and blocked it.  Over in the House, the Republicans said they’d keep these rates down only if we agreed to cut things like preventive health care for women, which obviously wouldn’t fix the problem, but would create a new problem. 

This is -- even as they were voting in lockstep for an economic plan that would cut financial aid for nine million college students by an average of $1,000 and give a $150,000 tax cut to wealthy Americans.  So I recognize that there’s been some effort to change the subject from this rate hike. 

One Congressman warned that this is all about giving college students “free college education” -- which doesn’t make much sense, because the definition of a loan is it’s not free -- (laughter) -- you have to pay it back.  Others have said we’re just talking about student loans to distract from the economy.  That doesn’t make much sense because this is the economy. 

This is all about the economy.  This is all about whether or not we are going to have the best-trained, best-educated workforce in the world.  That improves our economy.  And higher education cannot be a luxury reserved just for a privileged few. It’s an economic necessity for every family, and every family should be able to afford it.

So you guys, during this period when you’ve been in college have been some of the toughest economic times since the 1930s,  and there are still a lot of challenges ahead globally.  And we can’t control every economic headwind that we face, but this is something we can control.  This is something we can do something about.  Stopping student rates from doubling at the end of the month is something we can do right now to make a difference in the lives of all the American people. 

There’s still 10 days for Congress to do the right thing.  I understand that members of both parties say they want to get this done, and there are conversations taking place, but they haven’t done it yet.  And we’ve got to keep the pressure on. 

That’s where all of you come in.  Over the past few months, there are so many students and parents who have been working hard to shine a light on this issue.  You’ve rallied on campuses, in your communities.  You’ve called, you’ve emailed, you’ve tweeted your representatives in Washington.  So you’ve played your part in making sure your voice is heard and your democracy is responsive.

My main message is, as you guys embark on this day of action, I want to make sure you keep this going.  Don’t stop until it’s actually done.  There is nothing more powerful than millions of voices that are calling for change, and all of your voices can make a difference.  So keep telling Congress to do what’s right, to get this done.  Tell them now is not the time to double interest rates on your student loans.  Tell them to double down on an investment in a strong and secure middle class -- and that means your education.  Tell them now is the time to double down on an America where everybody who works hard has a fair shot at success. 

And for those who are not here and are watching, if you tweet, use the hashtag #dontdoublemyrate -- (laughter) -- #dontdoublemyrate.  But I tell you, when I look out at this group right here, you give me confidence in America.  You make me optimistic, not only because you’re getting a great education, but also because all of you are participating and making sure that this democracy works the way it’s supposed to.  We need outstanding engineers, and we need outstanding nonprofit leaders, and we need outstanding entrepreneurs, but we also need outstanding citizens.  And that’s what you guys are displaying by your presence and your activities. 

So, keep it up.  Let’s get this done.  Thanks, everybody.  (Applause.)

END
1:47 P.M. EDT