The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Press Briefing by Press Secretary Jay Carney, 1/30/12

James S. Brady Press Briefing Room

12:44 P.M. EST

MR. CARNEY:  Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.  Thank you for being here.  Hope you're enjoying the spectacular weather.  It's supposed to get even warmer this week. 

Before I take questions I wanted to remind you that later today the President will participate in an interview with YouTube and Google+ to discuss his State of the Union address.  The interview will be held through a Google+ hangout, making it the first completely virtual interview from the White House.  The President will answer questions submitted by and voted on by citizens from across the country.

Through the White House YouTube channel, nearly 228,000 people submitted more than 133,000 questions and cast over 1.6 million votes leading up to this interview with the President.  President Obama will answer a selection of the top-voted questions submitted through YouTube and engage with Americans in locations across the country, virtually, in the Google+ hangout.

Continuing the administration's commitment to public engagement and participation, the White House launched an official presence on Google+ this month -- earlier this month.  The White House Google+ page delivers news, engagement opportunities and behind-the-scenes content to its followers.  President Obama's interview kicks off a series of White House hangouts in which members of the Obama administration will continue to use this platform to engage with citizens on a range of issues.  Video of the Google+ hangout will be streamed on WhiteHouse.gov and to the Briefing Room at 5:30 p.m.

Q    Just a quick follow on that?

MR. CARNEY:  Sure.

Q    Can you explain exactly what Google+ is?  (Laughter.) 

MR. CARNEY:  Google+ is Google's social media vehicle.  But for more questions I refer you to the good folks at Google.  But you're right to ask.

The Associated Press.

Q    Thanks, Jay.  There are some reports out of Cairo that the U.S. embassy there is giving shelter to Americans to prevent them from arrest.  Is the White House taking any steps to secure and protect their freedom?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, I can confirm that there are a handful of American citizens at the embassy.  We're not aware that they're in any danger, but that handful of citizens has opted to stay in the embassy compound in Cairo while waiting for permission to depart Egypt.  As you know, these are citizens who have been told they cannot leave Egypt.

We have, in our discussions with the staff of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, we've made clear our concerns about this issue and our disappointment that these several citizens are not being allowed to depart Egypt, in connection with the government's investigation into NGOs.  And we continue to work with the Egyptian authorities to resolve this issue as soon as possible.

Q    You said a "handful," and also "several."  Do you know how many we're talking?

MR. CARNEY:  I don't have anything more specific for you than that.  I don't have a precise number to give you or any individual names.

Q    To my question you said they're not in danger.  But they are in danger of arrest, are they not?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, what they are in -- what the issue is, as I understand it, is that the Egyptian authorities have said they cannot leave the country.  I don't know that there is an issue of arrest, although I would refer you to the State Department for that.

Q    Is the President, more broadly, growing frustrated with the pace of change in Egypt, particularly in the military council's hold on power there?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, I think it is important to step back and noted -- and note, rather, that Egypt has achieved several historic milestones in its transition to democracy in recent days, including the first seating of democratically elected representatives of the People's Assembly since the revolution, the transfer of legislative authority to those representatives by the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, and the SCAF's announcement that it was taking steps to lift the state of emergency that has existed in Egypt for several decades.  There was also the peaceful commemoration of the revolution that made these steps possible.

So we congratulate the Egyptians on these important steps toward fulfilling the promise of Egypt's revolution, which, as we all remember, inspired the world.  There are challenges that remain, but it's important to remember that Egypt has come a very long way.  As regards the issue that you talked -- that you started this round of questions with, we are concerned about it and we are in discussions with Egyptian authorities about it.

Q    One other topic, on a domestic matter.  I know sometimes you comment about the happenings on the Republican campaign trail, sometimes not.  This was one comment over the weekend -- I was wondering if you had a reaction to the chairman of the RNC comparing President Obama to the Italian ship captain who abandoned his passengers in that tragedy?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, because that was obviously -- well, let me just say that if you are so desperate for attention that you make an analogy that Michael Steele deems inappropriate, you know you've probably gone too far.

Yes.

Q    Russia's foreign ministry says Syrian President Assad's government has expressed a willingness to participate in Moscow-mediated talks to resolve Syria's crisis.  What's the U.S. position on these talks?  Would they have any -- would there be any concern that this would just further delay the process of Assad’s exit?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, we don’t have details at this point on that meeting but, in general, we support efforts to reach a political solution that stops the violence in Syria.

We are intensely discussing with the Russians the real deterioration on the ground in Syria and the very disturbing rise in violence there.  We’re discussing with the Russians and other partners how best to use all the levers at the command of the international community and the United Nations to press the Syrian government to stop its appalling and ultimately ineffective and harmful repression.

So we’re working with all our partners, and we believe that the Security Council -- that it’s important that the Security Council take action.

Q    Does the U.S. fully back the Arab League’s initiative that’s been brought to the Security Council?

MR. CARNEY:  We believe that the Security Council should not permit the Assad regime to assault the Syrian people while it rejects the Arab League’s proposal for a political solution.  We do support the Arab League’s role in this process.  And governments that act to prop up Assad’s brutal regime will find themselves in a small minority and criticized for abetting further human rights violations.

I mean, it’s important to look at where this process is headed.  Assad’s fall is inevitable.  And so as governments make decisions about where they stand on this issue and what further steps need to be taken with regards to the brutality of the Assad regime, it’s important to calculate into your considerations the fact that he will go.  The regime has lost control of the country and will eventually fall.

Q    And if Assad’s fall is inevitable, as you say, is the U.S. involved in or aware of any international efforts to arrange his going into exile?

MR. CARNEY:  No, I don’t have any information on that -- none that I’m aware of.  I mean, we support the Syrian people in their transition to democracy.  We’re working with our international partners to continue to pressure the Assad regime to get it to stop its brutal and appalling behavior, and to step aside so that that transition to democracy and a peaceful transition can take place.

Q    The President this weekend in his weekly address talked about the nominations process and said that a senator was going to hold all nominations unless he fired Richard Cordray.  Is this just a complete breakdown of the system?  And does that mean more recess appointments?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, let’s examine the first part of your question.  It is an example of how the system has broken down. That out of pique, a single senator can hold up all nominations is highly unfortunate.  And that's why the President mentioned it in his weekly address.  It is not how the system should work.

Moreover, to hold up the process and claim that no nominations will be cleared until the President removes the consumer watchdog that is so vital to the implementation of the Wall Street reforms that were put into place to prevent the kind of disastrous financial crisis that caused the greatest recession since the Great Depression is shocking in and of itself.  It’s certainly not a position that would be broadly supported by the American people; may not even be a position broadly supported by the constituents of the senator in question. 

It’s just the wrong approach, and it’s not something that is conducive to getting the work that the American people want done, done here in Washington.

Bill.

Q    There’s a report today that Freddie Mac has securitized large sections of its mortgage holdings to earn interest, at the expense of homeowners who could refinance because if they did so, Freddie Mac would lose money on their investment portfolio.  Does this constitute a conflict of interest?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, we saw those reports and they certainly raise some concerns.  As you know, this is an independent institution with independent governance, so we don't make those kinds of decisions.  But I believe Treasury is looking into it.

Q    It would seem that it flies in the face of the President’s request to make homeowner refinancing more easy and more affordable.

MR. CARNEY:  Well, I'm not an expert in this, but I don't know that it flies in the face of that at all.  I think it is a judgment worth looking at -- again, by an independent agency.  The President's commitment to making refinancing more available is absolutely firm and is not changed by anything that this independent agency is doing with regard to that.  And you'll hear more details about that from the President later this week about the refinancing initiative.

Dan.

Q    Thanks.  How much of a drag will the continued debt problems in Greece have on the U.S. economic recovery?

MR. CARNEY:  We have said, and it continues to be the case, that Europe remains a concern.  The Europeans have taken important steps towards dealing with their financial issues -- financial and markets issues.  There have been positive developments, but more work needs to be done.  And this is a European issue and the Europeans have the capacity and the wherewithal to resolve it. 

We have been very engaged, both at the level of the President and, in particular, at the level of the Secretary of the Treasury, in an advisory capacity because we have some experience dealing with this kind of financial crisis and mitigating and resolving it.

So the fact that in a global economy a problem in Europe could affect our economy only reminds us and reinforces the fact that we need to take every measure we can on the issues that we control, to ensure that our economy keeps growing and it keeps creating jobs. 

That's why the President put forward the American Jobs Act in the fall.  That's why he looks forward to the Congress extending without drama or delay the payroll tax cut to 160 million Americans, as well as unemployment insurance.  And it's why he will continue to press on the initiatives contained within his State of the Union address that are aimed at economic growth in the manufacturing sector and in innovation.

Because there -- because it is a world filled with potential problems to our global economy that may or may not transpire, you need to, here in Washington, do everything you can -- as an elected member of Congress and as President of the United States -- to create some insurance for our economy, that it continue to grow and create jobs.  And that's what this President is committed to doing.

Q    So when you say that the President has been involved in an advisory role, has he been making phone calls?  I mean, what specifically has he been doing?

MR. CARNEY:  I don't have any recent phone calls to read out to you, but as you know, for the past many months the President has been engaging with his European counterparts on this issue via telephone, as well as in meetings at the G20, for example.  And Secretary Geithner has as well, with his counterparts, and he's traveled to Europe as well.

So while it is a European issue that requires a European solution, we have important experience that we can bring to bear in advising -- offering our advice and counsel to the Europeans in how they deal with this.  And we urge the Europeans to continue to take the important measures necessary to stabilize the situation, to build the firewall necessary to ensure that this is resolved.

Q    During the State of the Union, the President said -- talking about the importance of keeping young people in school -- said, "So tonight I am proposing that every state -- every state -- requires that all students stay in high school until they graduate or turn 18."  Can you flesh that out a little bit more? What specifically is the President going to do to push this proposal, I guess, forward?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, I don’t have any more details for you on the proposal.  The principle itself I think the President believes is very important, that in today's economy, it is vitally important that states take action to ensure that Americans stay in school, that they get the education they need  -- the minimum education they need to be competitive in the workplace. 

So the President's commitment to education as a cornerstone to our economic growth I think has been clear now for three years, and his approach has been to reform in a way that has enjoyed bipartisan support.  It’s an area where there has been a significant amount of bipartisan support, and he continues -- he looks forward to continuing to work with members of Congress and other stakeholders around the country to push education reform forward.

Because it really is -- it really is about our economic future.  We need to make sure that we have the most skilled workforce, the most educated workforce because that's our competitive advantage with other countries around the world.

Jake.

Q    A couple questions.  First of all, are we going to get any details -- is the public going to get any details about the so-called Buffett Rule before the budget?  Or is it going to be in the budget?

MR. CARNEY:  I don't -- I wouldn’t anticipate more details from us prior to the budget.  The Buffett Rule, as you know, as the President described it in the State of the Union, and certainly as Mr. Buffett has described it, is a principle that will guide the President’s approach to tax reform, and that principle is simply that it’s not -- in an environment like the one we live in, where we have important investments that we need to pay for, whether it’s national security or investments in education and innovation, everyone needs to pay their fair share.

And it is not -- it’s not fair to have a tax code that because of loopholes and other things within it where you have a millionaire or a billionaire paying a lower effective tax rate than some sizeable number of middle-class Americans. 

Q    Are we going to get details?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, I think you will get more details, but not prior to the budget.  I don’t anticipate --

Q    The budget will be scored by CBO?

MR. CARNEY:  I don’t have any more details on that for you.

Q    Vice President Biden over the weekend attended a retreat in which -- a Democratic House retreat in which he shared some details, in his inimitable style, about the decision-making process in the OBL raid, in which he said that he actually recommended against it, and everybody else in the room, with the exception of Secretary Panetta, hedged their bets.  Is that accurate?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, Vice President Biden was one of the handful of people involved in this process, and I certainly -- I know that he’s speaking accurately.  I think the broader point, as the President has made here, is that this was not a sure thing, but the President had so much faith in our special forces and their capacity to fulfill this mission, that he made the call to go forward.  I think Secretary Gates has spoken about this as well. 

And that’s why it’s a presidential-level decision, because in the end, as with a lot of decisions, your advisors come together and have compelling arguments on either side, and you have to make the call.  And that’s what the President did in this case.

Q    Thank you.

MR. CARNEY:  Roger and then Wendell.

Q    Thank you.  Along the lines of budgets, Mr. Furman, last week in a conference call, mentioned corporate tax reform.  Will that be part of the budget, too?

MR. CARNEY:  I think you will see more details about corporate tax reform around the period of the release of the budget, yes.

Q    And when you say “around the period,” meaning budget date, February 13?

MR. CARNEY:  I think I mean around that date.  I don’t want to pin it to a specific date.

Q    Okay, another subject.  Three Republicans in the Senate are introducing legislation to give Congress the authority to approve Keystone.  Will the White House -- will the administration weigh in, in opposition to that?

MR. CARNEY:  I don’t have an opinion on a possible piece of legislation that may or may not come to pass.  I think we need to remember when -- it’s important for you to remember and everyone to remember in looking at this issue how we got here.  A process was in place, consistent with precedent, where the State Department was reviewing the request for a permit here.  When significant concerns were raised about the pipeline route, not least by the Republican governor of Nebraska, a decision was made to seek an alternate route -- one that did not run through territory over the aquifer there in Nebraska. 

The State Department made that decision; the President concurred on that decision.  It required an expansion of the time period to review the request, as would be appropriate because it was an alternate route -- an alternate route that, as far as I know, still has yet to be identified.

Republicans, with absolutely clear warning from the State Department that doing so would put them in an untenable position, chose instead for political partisan reasons to insert this extraneous measure in the payroll tax cut extension, thereby all but ensuring that the State Department would recommend denying the permit because it could not grant a permit on a pipeline route that hadn’t even been identified. 

So that's why we are where we are.  And whatever actions are taken in the Congress with regards to this, it’s important to have that as a backdrop when you’re writing about it or discussing it.

Q    Well, I realize it’s only a bill introduction and, as you say correctly, it’s got a long way to go.  But I’m just wondering if the White House would try to head it off, with a sense that momentum --

MR. CARNEY:  Let’s see what happens.  I don't have anything to predict.

Q    And one other thing, on the meeting with Saakashvili this afternoon.  Will the President be asking Georgia to contribute more troops in Afghanistan?  And also, what does the meeting -- what kind of impact may it have on U.S.-Russia relations?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, let me just say that the President looks forward to the meeting with Georgian President Saakashvili today in the Oval Office.  This year marks the 20th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the United States and the Republic of Georgia.

Today the two Presidents will discuss further strengthening the U.S.-Georgia Charter on Strategic Partnership by enhancing our cooperation in the fields of trade, tourism, energy, science, education, culture, and security. 

President Obama will underscore the importance of our defense cooperation with Georgia, including Georgia's substantial contributions to international security operations in Afghanistan.  The President will reconfirm U.S. support for the integrity of Georgia's territory within its internationally recognized borders.  The President also looks forward to discussing upcoming elections in Georgia and the reforms that will ensure Georgia's continuing transformation into a vibrant and stable democratic state.

How's that for an answer?

Q    Well, I get all that --

MR. CARNEY:  Well, I'm not going to -- (laughter) -- well, let's wait for the meeting to happen, and if we have a readout to provide, we will provide it to you.  I think that our approach to Georgia and Georgia's relations with Russia has not changed.  And this meeting is -- the President looks forward to it, for all the reasons I just described.

Wendell.

Q    A couple of questions.  Recognizing that the upcoming budget will have elements of restraining spending and also try to preserve the economic recovery, which direction will it tilt toward?  More spending to make sure the recovery doesn’t go south, or really getting a handle on the debt?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, Wendell, as you know because you reported on it, the spending has already been decided through the Budget Control Act.  The overall amount that will be put forward in the budget was decided in August in a bipartisan vote.

And it's important, since you asked, to remind everyone that when it comes to deficit reduction and dealing with our long-term debt, this President, working with Republicans as well as Democrats in Congress, has already locked in over $2 trillion in deficit reduction through spending cuts. 

More needs to be done, and you can be sure that the proposal the President put forward last fall for a comprehensive balance to deficit and reduction will be reflected in his budget, because it's the right way to go, as every independent bipartisan commission has said and which this President firmly believes.  And that balanced approach has to include revenues as well as entitlement reforms.  The President has been committed to that approach from the beginning and he remains committed to it, and you'll see that reflected in the budget.  Spending was decided with Republicans late last summer.

Q    And on Iran, Secretary Panetta says that it's possible they could have a nuclear weapon within a year should they decide to try and do that.  Senator Lieberman says at some point the U.S. is going to have to decide whether to act militarily to prevent that.  Does that mean that since the President has already said all options are on the table, he's going to have to make that decision within a year whether or not to use military force to deal with Iran's nuclear program?

MR. CARNEY:  The President has made clear two things:  one, that he is determined to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons.  That is our policy.  He has also said that he takes no options off the table.  The strategy that he has been pursuing, with broad international support, has resulted in the most onerous sanctions ever placed on Iran that have had clear effect on the Iranian economy and on the Iranian regime, that have isolated Iran more than it has ever been.  And we will continue the pressure, using all the means at our disposal, working with the international community, to pressure Iran into living up to its international obligations.

Q    Well, does the President agree with that timetable, though, that he's going to have to make a decision in a year?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, that's Wendell's words about when he has to make a decision.  I think the Secretary also went on to talk about delivery vehicles and the timeline for that.  But I don't want to get into --

Q    He did suggest that it would take longer --

MR. CARNEY:  -- analyzing timetables.  But what I can tell you is that this President's policy is clear.  He has stated repeatedly that he and this administration are determined to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons.  We have a comprehensive strategy that we've been executing with the international community and partners and allies around the world that is having a clear impact on the Iranian economy, and we continue to make clear to the Iranians that the way to relieve the pressure is to -- through the P5-plus-1 process, live up to its obligations.  That is the right approach.  It is also the right approach to leave no -- take no option off the table.

Q    No one denies the impact the sanctions are having, but they also don't appear to be dissuading Iran from moving forward with its nuclear program.  So doesn’t Secretary Panetta's assertion that they could do it within a year put a timetable on the President for making a decision?

MR. CARNEY:  It's an estimate based on the administration's view about the development of the process in Iran.  But it doesn’t change our strategy, which is continue to put pressure, continue to isolate, continue to make clear to Iran what its options are and how outside the international community their behavior has placed them, and also make clear that we're not removing any options off the table -- from the table -- and then move forward.

MR. CARNEY:  But, Jay, are there signs that, other than having a clear impact on the Iranian economy, the strategy is having an effect on their decision to go forward --

MR. CARNEY:  Mara, I appreciate the question, but what signs would you look for economic sanctions to have except for on the economy?  So that's -- they are having the desired effect.  Ultimately, the diplomatic/sanctions approach we hope will have the effect of changing Iranian behavior.

It is certainly important to push that process forward, working with our international partners, and it is simply a fact that we have a situation where the world is united against Iran on this issue, and Iran internally is divided, which is the reversal of the world as it was when President Obama took office, where the world -- or much of it was blaming the United States in its approach to this for what was clearly Iran’s problem.  And through the policies of this President, and the approach that this President has taken, the world now sees Iranian behavior for what it is, and that has resulted in the kind of sanctions regime that we’ve been able to put together.

Kristen.

Q    Jay, thanks.  The Washington Post reported on Friday that the DOD is taking what was supposed to be a decommissioned warship and turning it into a large floating base, reportedly headed to the Middle East somewhere.  Can you say specifically where it’s headed?

MR. CARNEY:  I would refer you to the Department of Defense.

Q    Is there any concern that this might be perceived as antagonistic towards Iran?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, again, I would refer to the Department of Defense.  As is the case with the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz, our presence there is part of a rotation that has not changed at all and ensures that we maintain a significant presence in the Gulf.

Regarding the specific issue that you just mentioned, I would refer you to the Pentagon.

Q    And also, Jay, Occupy Wall Street protesters are making headlines again.  As you know over the weekend, 400 protesters were arrested in Oakland, and now today the National Park Service is expected to clear out protesters, potentially as we speak, from a site here in D.C.  What is your reaction?  And is the administration concerned that some of these protesters are taking things too far?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, with regards to Oakland, that’s obviously a local law enforcement matter.  Here in Washington, I would refer you for specifics to the U.S. National Park Service and the U.S. Park Police.  And our position has been and continues to be that we need to balance First Amendment concerns of the right to demonstrate, the right to speak freely, with public safety concerns and public health concerns.  And we understand that whether -- that local law enforcement, as well as, in this case, the National Park Service and U.S. Park Police, are weighing those considerations when they make these decisions, and that’s appropriate.

Q    Since Mr. Grossman, Mark Grossman, was unable to get into Pakistan, has the President had any discussions with him specifically about that matter and about the state of our relations with Pakistan?  Plus, I have a related question, which I’ll give you now, which is --

MR. CARNEY:  I’m not aware of any conversations the President has had with Mr. Grossman.  Broadly, I could give you our view of U.S.-Pakistani relations and the fact that that relationship has been and continues to be complicated but is very important to our national security interest, to our fight against al Qaeda, and to the stability of the region.

So that’s our broad view.  I don’t have anything specific on the President and Ambassador Grossman.

Q    Can I ask you also -- it’s been some time since we got any kind of announcements about the AfPak meetings.  Why has that fallen off?  And can you talk about how many meetings he’s had since the last time we heard about those meetings?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, I don’t have -- I’ll have to take the question.  It’s obviously a high priority, a national security priority for the President.  We’re very transparent about the implementation process of the President’s strategy and we’ll continue to be.  We are in now a phase of drawing down the surge forces as we begin the transition to Afghan security lead that will reach a culmination in 2014.

In terms of meetings of the AfPak group, I’ll have to take the question.  It’s certainly an issue that is discussed frequently in the President’s national security time with his National Security Council advisors.

Q    Can I just follow?  Coming back to Syria for a moment, the Turks tried a few months ago to have talks with Assad and try to come to a settlement.  And at that time, the President waited for a few days but then told Prime Minister Erdogan, you know, this is not working, we have to move on.  And so I wonder why in light of that precedent, you even said that -- you sounded somewhat open to the Russian effort.  Why would the Russians --

MR. CARNEY:  We support efforts to bring about a solution that results in the Assad regime leaving, to the peaceful transition to democracy that the Syrian people demand and deserve, and we welcome efforts toward those ends by the Arab League, by the Russians, by the Turkish government.  I mean, this is -- because we share the goal here.

Q    But that’s not going to stop you from pushing for a resolution.

MR. CARNEY:  That’s correct.  That’s correct.  It will not stop us.

Q    And you're sending Hillary Clinton up to New York just to --

MR. CARNEY:  We are.  She's going up the United Nations Security Council.  I believe she's put out a statement just within the last hour or so on this issue and making our position very clear.  The Security Council should not permit the Assad regime to assault the Syrian people while it rejects the Arab League's proposal for a political solution.  As I said before, governments that act to prop up Assad's brutal regime will find themselves in a small minority, and criticized for abetting further human rights violations. 

Because Assad's fall is inevitable.  And as we -- as countries make this determination about where they -- the approach they want to take to this issue, they should understand that the genie is out of the bottle -- Assad's regime will fall. It will not -- the status quo ante will not pertain again.  And everybody needs to work towards a peaceful transition in Syria.

Q    The last time around, the administration was willing to give the Turks a little bit of time to see whether they could make something happen.  It sounds like this time you're saying to the Russians, okay, that’s fine, we support you, but we're going to go full-steam ahead at the U.N.

MR. CARNEY:  Well, I don’t think it's an either/or; I think it's a both/and.  And obviously these processes don’t all happen when you just snap your fingers.  This is part of working with the international community, working with our partners and allies.

But as we saw just over the weekend, the level of carnage in Syria seems to be increasing; the appalling brutality is not abating at all.  And it's important that the international community come together to make clear to the regime that this is unacceptable and it has to stop.

Q    Jay, many people have heard the rumors about the First Lady's purchases in New York.  I know it's British tabloids, but can you help us squash this rumor?  In light of other --

MR. CARNEY:  Neal, I'm shocked that you're the one to ask this question.  But let me just answer and say that, at least when I was a reporter, usually the standard for British tabloid reporting was the assumption that it was false.  In this case, it's utterly false, and it's irresponsible of an American news organization to repeat the story, even allowing that it could be true.  So it's wrong.

Q    Can you provide some evidence that it's wrong?  Because I'd hate to print some incorrect information.

MR. CARNEY:   I'm sorry, can you provide -- I'm not going to go there, Neal.  It's false.

Mark.

Q    Jay, can you tell us the President's thinking in deciding to go to the Alfalfa Club dinner on Saturday night?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, the President has attended this particular dinner before.  It is certainly a tradition here in our great nation's capital for sitting Presidents to attend these functions on occasion.  I think they would all wish that it were annual.  In this case -- in this President's case, it has not been with either this dinner or the Grid Iron.  He enjoyed himself.  He hopes that his speech entertained.  I certainly thought it was funny.

Q    Now, we didn’t get to see all of the speech.  You put out excerpts, you didn’t put out a transcript.  Why is that?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, I believe the Alfalfa Club has a long tradition of -- I think we're pushing the envelope here in terms of its traditions and our release of excerpts. 

Carol, you're awfully quiet over there.  Do you have anything?

Q    Well, on the Google thing tonight, are you guys monitoring those questions, or is Google doing -- who's going to choose --

MR. CARNEY:  I believe it's Google+ that --

Q    So the White House isn't doing any screening of the questions?

MR. CARNEY:  Well, we don’t -- I know we're not picking the questions.  Would that we could. 

Connie.

Q    Thank you.  Has the President ever said anything about this long, extensive series of primaries and debates?  Does he believe, especially in this time of economic hardship, that these are really a good thing for the country?

MR. CARNEY:  The President believes that the primary process is the way that we in this country choose our nominees for the major political parties.  He obviously participated in a very long process four years ago, and he looks forward to the time when there is a nominee from the other party and for that debate to be joined.  But the process has a long tradition behind it.

Chris.

Q    Yes, thanks, Jay.  There was a report a week ago that the Labor Department and other agencies had already given their thumbs-up to an executive order that would bar -- that would expand the existing executive order barring discrimination in federal contracting based on sexual orientation and gender identity, and that the issue is at the White House for review.  Can you confirm that report?  And do you know if and when the White House is going to approve that order?

MR. CARNEY:  I can't confirm it.  I will take the question and look into it.

Thanks very much.

END  
1:25 P.M. EST

President Obama's Bilateral Meeting with President Saakashvili of Georgia

January 30, 2012 | 6:15 | Public Domain

President Obama and President Mikheil Saakashvili of Georgia make a statement after their bilateral meeting at the White House.

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Remarks by President Obama and President Saakashvili of Georgia After Bilateral Meeting

Oval Office

2:59 P.M. EST

PRESIDENT OBAMA:  Well, I want to welcome President Saakashvili and his delegation here, and it’s a wonderful occasion to have him here as we’ll be celebrating this year 20 years of independence for Georgia and the eighth anniversary of the Rose Revolution.

I think Georgia should be extraordinarily proud of the progress that is made in building a sovereign and democratic country.  And one of the first things that I did was express my appreciation for the institution-building that’s been taking place in Russia -- in Georgia -- the importance of making sure that minorities are respected; the importance of a police and system of rule of law that is being observed -- the kinds of institution-building that is going to make an enormous difference in the future of not just this generation of Georgians but future generations of Georgians.

And so I want to express my appreciation for the work that’s been done in the past, but also anticipating fair and free elections here; the formal transfer of power that will be taking place in Georgia, which I think will solidify many of these reforms that have already taken place.

We discussed how we can continue to strengthen the strong bilateral relationship between our two countries.  Part of this is economic.  Obviously, Georgia has made strides in creating a effective free market system and more progress needs to be made.  The United States wants to help in that progress. 

And so one of the most important things that we’re doing in addition to things like the MCC and OPIC loans is also what we’ve agreed to is a high-level dialogue between our two countries about how we can continue to strengthen trade relations between our two countries, including the possibility of a free trade agreement.  Obviously, there’s a lot of work to be done and there are going to be a lot of options that are going to be explored.  The key point, though, is we think it’s a win-win for the United States and for Georgia as we continue to find opportunities for businesses to invest in Georgia, for us to be able to sell Georgia our goods and services, and Georgia to be able to sell theirs as well.

On defense and security, I expressed my gratitude to the President for the extraordinary contributions that have been made by the Georgian military in Afghanistan.  They have been one of the most dedicated contributors outside of NATO to the ISAF effort, and in fact have taken on some significant casualties as a consequence of those efforts.

We have talked about how we will continue to strengthen our defense cooperation, and there are a wide range of areas where we are working together.  And I reaffirmed to the President and assured him that the United States will continue to support Georgia’s aspirations to ultimately become a member of NATO.

Finally, I wanted to say to the President that we appreciate the model of democracy and transparency that they’ve been setting not just for their own country but also for the region as a whole.  And we think that with continued progress over the next several years that a lot of countries will say to themselves that if Georgia can perform these transformations, then we can as well.  They’ve been a responsible player on the world scene and in multilateral fora. 

And so under the President’s leadership, I think that they’ve made enormous strides.  And we will continue to look for opportunities to strengthen what is already a very strong bilateral relationship.

So welcome, Mr. President.  Thank you so much for being here.

PRESIDENT SAAKASHVILI:  Thank you so much.  Thank you.

Well, Mr. President, I’m incredibly honored to be back in the Oval Office.  And I can tell you we are incredibly grateful as a nation for continued support and strong basically cooperation that we’ll be getting from your administration and from the United States of America at every level.  And for my country’s independence, for its future, for the future of our democracy, for the future of our region, that has been absolutely decisive and key in all different directions.

Obviously, there’s a very good understanding at a number of levels.  We are grateful for your support for our NATO aspirations.  We are very grateful for elevating our defense cooperation further and talking about Georgia’s self-defense capabilities and developing it, because that’s also of course an important message back to my nation. 

It’s very important that you mentioned, obviously, the prospect of a free trade agreement with Georgia, because that’s going to attract lots of additional activity to my country, and basically helping our nation-building process.

Thank you again for complimenting us on our reforms.  Obviously, the reform process is never over, but these reforms would not have happened without strong commitment and support and advice from your administration and from the United States and your people on the ground.  We deeply appreciate all this.

Obviously, next -- this year we have parliamentary elections which will mark also bringing in another political system, constitution system with more parliamentary government.  And as you rightly mentioned, there is -- well, there will be --next year a new President will be elected in Georgia.  And that’s also important because that’s also -- will move our democracy forward and will generally get much more to a diversified and pluralistic political scene.

And obviously, I will continue to cooperate with you in all these directions that these gains get solidified, irreversible.  And nothing can take Georgia away from this track of progress.  Nothing can bring us back to a less democratic, corrupt, retrograde political system or political actors.

And obviously, this was very, very -- from my point of view, I’ll be -- again, my personal gratitude.  I’ll be leaving this office very happy because we basically got what we wanted to get.

PRESIDENT OBAMA:  Congratulations.  Thank you.

PRESIDENT SAAKASHVILI:  Thank you.

END
3:07 P.M. EST

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The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

Presidential Memorandum -- Delegation of Authority in Accordance with Sections 610 and 652 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961

MEMORANDUM FOR THE SECRETARY OF STATE

SUBJECT: Delegation of Authority in Accordance with Sections 610 and 652 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended and Section 7009(d) of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2010, as carried forward by the Department of Defense and Full-Year Continuing Appropriations Act, 2011

By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including section 610 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended,(FAA) and section 301 of title 3 of the United States Code, I hereby delegate to you the authority, subject to the below condition, to transfer $12 million in the FY 2011 Nonproliferation, Antiterrorism, Demining, and Related Programs account to the Economic Support Funds account for programs to counter violent extremism.

Prior to exercising this authority, I hereby delegate to you the authority to fulfill the requirements of section 652 of the FAA and section 7009(d) of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2010 (Division F, Public Law 111-117), as carried forward by the Department of Defense and Full-Year Continuing Appropriations Act, 2011 (Division B, Public Law 112-10).

You are hereby authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the Federal Register.

BARACK OBAMA

Watch Live: President Obama Answers Your Questions in a Google+ Hangout

Watch the Google Hangout with President Obama

Today, President Obama will participate in the first completely virtual interview from the White House to talk about his State of the Union Address. During the live interview, which will be held through a Google+ Hangout, the President will answer questions submitted by people from across the country. In fact, more than 227,000 people have participated already, submitting over 133,000 questions and casting more than 1.6 million votes on the questions they would like to hear President Obama address. In the Hangout, the President will be joined by a selection of citizens who will engage in the conversation live.

Don't miss your chance to Hangout with the President. Watch live at 5:30 EST on Monday, January 30, 2012. Your interview with President Obama will be streamed live on WhiteHouse.gov, YouTube.com/WhiteHouse and on the White House Google+ page.

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

WEEKLY ADDRESS: President’s Blueprint Includes Renewal of American Values

WASHINGTON, DC— In his weekly address, President Obama discusses the blueprint he put forward this week in the State of the Union Address for creating an economy built to last.  After focusing on American manufacturing, American energy, and skills for American workers during each of the last three days, he used his weekly address to highlight his commitment to a renewal of American values.  The President is challenging leaders in Washington, DC to follow the model set by our men and women in the military, end the gridlock and start tackling the issues that matter – without regard for personal ambition.

Remarks of President Barack Obama
As Prepared for Delivery
Saturday, January 28, 2011
The White House

On Tuesday, in my State of the Union Address, I laid out a blueprint for an economy built to last – an economy built on American manufacturing, American energy, skills for American workers, and a renewal of American values.

This week, I took that blueprint across the country, and what I saw was people who work hard and believe in each other.  They believe in the America that’s within our reach. But they’re not sure that the right thing will get done in Washington this year, or next year, or the year after that. And frankly, when you look at some of the things that go on in this town, who could blame them for being a little cynical? 

Just two days ago, a senator from Utah promised to obstruct every single American I appoint to a judgeship or public service position – unless I fire the consumer watchdog I put in place to protect the American people from financial schemes or malpractice.

For the most part, it’s not that this senator thinks these nominees are unqualified. In fact, all of the judicial nominees being blocked have bipartisan support. And almost 90 percent have unanimous support from the Judiciary Committee.

Instead, one of his aides told reporters that the senator plans to, and I’m quoting here, “Delay and slow the process in order to get the President’s attention.”

This isn’t about me.  We weren’t sent here to wage perpetual political campaigns against each other.  We were sent here to serve the American people.  And they deserve better than gridlock and games. One senator gumming up the works for the whole country is certainly not what our founding fathers envisioned.

The truth is, neither party has been blameless in tactics like these. But it’s time for both parties to put an end to them. I’m asking Congress, both Democrats and Republicans, to stop this kind of behavior by passing a rule that allows all judicial and public service nominations a simple up-or-down vote within 90 days.

We should also stem the corrosive influence of money in politics.  The House and Senate should send me a bill that bans insider trading by Members of Congress, and I will sign it immediately.  They should limit any elected official from owning stocks in industries they impact.  And they should make sure people who bundle campaign contributions for Congress can’t lobby Congress, and vice versa.

During my Address on Tuesday night, I spoke about the incredible example set by the men and women of our armed forces. At a time when too many of our institutions have let us down, they exceed all expectations.  They’re not consumed with personal ambition.  They don’t obsess over their differences.  They focus on the mission at hand.  They work together. 

If you agree with me that leaders in Washington should follow their example, then make your voice heard. Tell your Member of Congress that it’s time to end the gridlock, and start tackling the issues that really matter – an economy built on American manufacturing, American energy, American skills and education, and a return to American values.  An economy built to last.

Thank you, God bless you, and have a great weekend.

Weekly Address: President’s Blueprint Includes Renewal of American Values

In his weekly address, President Obama discusses the blueprint he put forward this week in the State of the Union Address for creating an economy built to last.  After focusing on American manufacturing, American energy, and skills for American workers during each of the last three days, he used his weekly address to highlight his commitment to a renewal of American values. The President is challenging leaders in Washington, DC to follow the model set by our men and women in the military, end the gridlock and start tackling the issues that matter – without regard for personal ambition.

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Weekly Address: President’s Blueprint Includes Renewal of American Values

January 28, 2012 | 3:24 | Public Domain

In his weekly address, President Obama discusses the blueprint he put forward this week in the State of the Union Address for creating an economy built to last. After focusing on American manufacturing, American energy, and skills for American workers during each of the last three days, he used his weekly address to highlight his commitment to a renewal of American values. The President is challenging leaders in Washington, DC to follow the model set by our men and women in the military, end the gridlock and start tackling the issues that matter – without regard for personal ambition.

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WEEKLY ADDRESS: President’s Blueprint Includes Renewal of American Values

WASHINGTON, DC— In his weekly address, President Obama discusses the blueprint he put forward this week in the State of the Union Address for creating an economy built to last.  After focusing on American manufacturing, American energy, and skills for American workers during each of the last three days, he used his weekly address to highlight his commitment to a renewal of American values.  The President is challenging leaders in Washington, DC to follow the model set by our men and women in the military, end the gridlock and start tackling the issues that matter – without regard for personal ambition.

Remarks of President Barack Obama
As Prepared for Delivery
Saturday, January 28, 2011
The White House

On Tuesday, in my State of the Union Address, I laid out a blueprint for an economy built to last – an economy built on American manufacturing, American energy, skills for American workers, and a renewal of American values.

This week, I took that blueprint across the country, and what I saw was people who work hard and believe in each other.  They believe in the America that’s within our reach. But they’re not sure that the right thing will get done in Washington this year, or next year, or the year after that. And frankly, when you look at some of the things that go on in this town, who could blame them for being a little cynical? 

Just two days ago, a senator from Utah promised to obstruct every single American I appoint to a judgeship or public service position – unless I fire the consumer watchdog I put in place to protect the American people from financial schemes or malpractice.

For the most part, it’s not that this senator thinks these nominees are unqualified. In fact, all of the judicial nominees being blocked have bipartisan support. And almost 90 percent have unanimous support from the Judiciary Committee.

Instead, one of his aides told reporters that the senator plans to, and I’m quoting here, “Delay and slow the process in order to get the President’s attention.”

This isn’t about me.  We weren’t sent here to wage perpetual political campaigns against each other.  We were sent here to serve the American people.  And they deserve better than gridlock and games. One senator gumming up the works for the whole country is certainly not what our founding fathers envisioned.

The truth is, neither party has been blameless in tactics like these. But it’s time for both parties to put an end to them. I’m asking Congress, both Democrats and Republicans, to stop this kind of behavior by passing a rule that allows all judicial and public service nominations a simple up-or-down vote within 90 days.

We should also stem the corrosive influence of money in politics.  The House and Senate should send me a bill that bans insider trading by Members of Congress, and I will sign it immediately.  They should limit any elected official from owning stocks in industries they impact.  And they should make sure people who bundle campaign contributions for Congress can’t lobby Congress, and vice versa.

During my Address on Tuesday night, I spoke about the incredible example set by the men and women of our armed forces. At a time when too many of our institutions have let us down, they exceed all expectations.  They’re not consumed with personal ambition.  They don’t obsess over their differences.  They focus on the mission at hand.  They work together. 

If you agree with me that leaders in Washington should follow their example, then make your voice heard. Tell your Member of Congress that it’s time to end the gridlock, and start tackling the issues that really matter – an economy built on American manufacturing, American energy, American skills and education, and a return to American values.  An economy built to last.

Thank you, God bless you, and have a great weekend.

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President Obama Speaks to the House Democrats Issues Conference

January 27, 2012 | 22:37 | Public Domain

President Obama talks with members of Congress about ideas for creating an America built to last.

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Remarks by the President at a Campaign Event

Mandarin Oriental Hotel
Washington, D.C.

4:44 P.M. EST

THE PRESIDENT:  Thank you.  Thank you.  (Applause.)  Thank you, everybody.  Thank you.  Please, please have a seat.  It is wonderful to see all of you here this afternoon.  Some old friends and some new friends.

As you know, I’m not here tonight just as President, but also as an adopted member of the Crow Nation.  (Applause.)  If my adoptive parents were here, I know what they’d say:  Kids just grow up so fast.  (Laughter.)

When I made that visit to Montana, I said that my job wasn’t just to win an election.  It was to make sure that Washington started to focus on you.  And I took that commitment seriously.

My commitment is deeper than our unique nation-to-nation relationship.  It’s a commitment to making sure that we get that relationship right.  Native Americans have to be full partners in our economy.  Your children and your grandchildren have to have an equal shot at the American Dream.

And that’s why for three years in a row now, we’ve brought tribal leaders to Washington to develop an agenda that reflects your hopes and your aspirations and the needs of your tribes.  I’ve appointed Native Americans to senior positions in my administration and in my White House.  And many of you have had a chance to work with Kim Teehee, who does an extraordinary job coordinating our Native American affairs in the White House.  (Applause.)  And we’ve worked together to tackle some of the most difficult challenges facing Native American families.

And we should be proud of what we’ve done so far.  But it should also sharpen our resolve to do even more.

As long as Native Americans face unemployment rates that are far higher than the national average, we’ve got more work to do.  And I wake up every day focused on how do we restore America’s promise for all our people, including our first Americans.

So in my State of the Union address this week, I laid out my blueprint for an economy that’s built to last, an economy built on American manufacturing and American energy, skills for American workers and a return to American values of fair play and responsibility.  And that’s what we’re fighting for.

And I want you guys to be full partners in that fight because I believe that one day we’re going to be able to look back on these years and say this was a turning point in nation-to-nation relations; that this was turning point when the nations all across the country recognized that they were full partners, treated with dignity and respect and consultation; that this wasn’t just a side note on a White House agenda, but this was part and parcel of our broader agenda to make sure that everybody has opportunity.

And it’s also a moment when we build a strong middle class in Indian country.  It’s not simply a ward but is able to marshal the resources to create its own agenda and its own destiny and its own economic development and its own businesses.  That’s what we’re looking for.

We want new businesses and new opportunities to take root on the reservation.  We want to stop repeating the mistakes of the past and begin building a better future -- one that honors old traditions and also welcomes every single Native American into the American Dream.

We’ve done some great work together -- whether it’s making sure that Indian Health was permanently extended and that we were putting additional resources to make sure that we’re picking up the health of Native Americans all across the country.  Whether it’s an executive order that specifies our focus on education with all of your tribes, whether it’s making sure that we are working hard to allow the expansion of land in trust on behalf of nations to go further, we’ve made some significant progress.  But we’ve got a lot more to do.

And I’m going to need all of you to continue to consult with us, to continue to work with us, continue to partner with us.  I guarantee you that the work we’ve done over these first three years is not the end, it’s just the beginning.

And if you stick with me, I promise you guys I’m going to be sticking with you.  All right, God bless you.  Thank you.  Thank you.  (Applause.)

END
4:52 P.M. EST

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The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

President Obama Announces More Key Administration Posts

WASHINGTON – Today, President Barack Obama announced his intent to nominate the following individuals to key Administration posts:

  • Michael P. Botticelli – Deputy Director, Office of National Drug Control Policy
  • Christy Romero – Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program

The President also announced his intent to appoint the following individual to a key Administration post:

  • Alex Mehran – Member, Board of Directors of the Presidio Trust

President Obama said, “These dedicated and accomplished individuals will be valued additions to my administrations as we tackle the important challenges facing America.  I look forward to working with them in the months and years ahead.”

President Obama announced his intent to nominate the following individuals to key Administration posts:

Michael P. Botticelli, Nominee for Deputy Director, Office of National Drug Control Policy
Michael P. Botticelli is currently the Director of the Bureau of Substance Abuse Services in the Massachusetts Department of Health (MDPH).  Since joining MDPH in 1994, Mr. Botticelli has served as Chief of Staff of the MDPH Commissioner’s Office (2000-2003), Assistant Director for Policy and Planning within the HIV/AIDS Bureau (1996-2000), Contract Manager in the HIV/AIDS Bureau (1995-1996), and Alcoholism Program Coordinator within the Bureau of Substance Abuse Services (1994-1995).  He received a B.A. from Siena College and an M.Ed. from St. Lawrence University.

Christy Romero, Nominee for Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program
Christy Romero is the Deputy Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program (SIGTARP), a position she has held since February 2011.  Between 2009 and 2011, Ms. Romero served as the Chief of Staff of SIGTARP.  From July 2010 through September 2010, she served as the Acting Deputy SIGTARP and from March 2011 through Oct 2011 she served as Acting SIGTARP.  Ms. Romero came to SIGTARP from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) where, from December 2007 through August 2009, she served as counsel to SEC Chairman Mary Schapiro and Chairman Christopher Cox.  From 2003 through 2007, as an attorney in the Division of Enforcement, she investigated financial fraud, insider trading, and other violations of the securities laws.  Prior to joining the SEC, Ms. Romero was a litigator specializing in financial restructuring at the law firms of Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld; Snell & Wilmer; and Jenner & Block.  She also clerked for the Honorable Robert C. Jones, United States Bankruptcy Judge for the District of Nevada and Ninth Circuit Bankruptcy Appellate Panel.  Ms. Romero earned a B.S. in Business from Old Dominion University and a J.D. from Brigham Young University Law School.

President Obama also announced his intent to appoint the following individual to a key Administration post:

Alex Mehran, Appointee for Member, Board of Directors of the Presidio Trust
Alex Mehran is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Sunset Development Company, a real estate development, investment, construction and management company based in San Ramon, CA.  Mr. Mehran also serves as Chairman of the Contra Costa Economic Partnership, a Trustee of the San Francisco Ballet, and as a Member of the University of California, San Francisco Chancellor’s Associates.  In addition, he is a past Chairman and current Executive Committee Member of the Bay Area Council.  Mr. Mehran earned a B.A. from Harvard College with honors and received an LL.B. from Cambridge University, England, also with honors.

Everything You Need to Know About President Obama's Blueprint for College Affordability

President Obama at the University of Michigan

President Barack Obama delivers remarks on college affordability while speaking at the football practice field at the University of Michigan's Al Glick Field House in Ann Arbor, Mich., Jan. 27, 2012. (Official White House Photo by Pete Souza)

In the State of the Union, President Obama made a point to talk about two critically important trends when it comes to education.

First, if you look at unemployment rates broken down by education level, you’ll notice something stark: Those without a college diploma are twice as likely to be without a job as those who earned a bachelor’s degree. For those who finished college or received more education still, the unemployment rate is just 4.1 percent—less than half the national average. And even among the employed, those who finished college make twice as much as those who failed to finish high school.

But even as a college degree has become more important than ever, the cost of that diploma has skyrocketed. For the first time, Americans owe more on their student loans than they do on their credit cards. A senior in high school today has seen the cost of full-time attendance at a public university nearly double in her lifetime.

This morning at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, the President outlined a Blueprint for making college more affordable.