Office of Science and Technology Policy Blog
Text4baby Shows Promising Results for Moms
Posted by on November 2, 2011 at 9:01 AM EDTText4baby, a free health education text messaging service for pregnant women and new moms, is reaching its primary target audience of medically underserved women and achieving a number of its health education goals, according to a preliminary assessment presented at the American Public Health Association annual meeting this week. The program, made possible through a broad, public-private partnership, is the first free mobile health information service in the United States and is an important example of leveraging widely used technology—in this case, cell phones—in new ways to improve the lives of Americans. Pregnant and new moms who sign up for text4baby (by texting BABY or BEBE to 511411) receive three text messages per week containing health tips and resources.
The study by the National Latino Research Center at California State University and the University of California, San Diego, showed “very high satisfaction with the service, increase in users’ health knowledge, improved interaction with healthcare providers, improved adherence to appointments and immunizations, and increased access to health resources.” The study consisted of interviews with 38 text4baby users and a survey of 122 text4baby users, all in San Diego County. Participants rated text4baby as an 8.5 out of 10 overall, and indicated that:
- 81% have an annual household income under $40,000
- 65% are either uninsured or enrolled in California’s Medicaid program
- 63% said the service helped them remember an appointment or immunization that they or their child needed
- 75% said they learned a medical warning sign they didn’t know previously
- 71% talked to their doctor about a topic they read on a text4baby message
- 39% called a service or phone number they received from a text4baby message (this rose to 53% among individuals without health insurance)
There is much more work to be done to fully understand the impact of text4baby and services like it. To that end, a number of additional evaluation efforts are in the works, including a nationwide evaluation by the Department of Health and Human Services. (From the beginning, U.S. Government participation in text4baby has focused on both the immediate impact the messages could have in improving the lives of women and their babies and on deepening our understanding of the potential of technology to improve health knowledge and behaviors.) Still, these survey results from San Diego County are encouraging news for those who seek to change health knowledge and behaviors via mobile technology.
Text4baby has reached nearly 250,000 people in the U.S., an extraordinary accomplishment especially for a service that requires each person to subscribe. This reach is due primarily to an impressive grass roots movement—facilitated by the National Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies Coalition, the CTIA Wireless Foundation, Voxiva, and Johnson & Johnson—to make pregnant women, new moms, and the service providers who work with them, aware of text4baby as a free resource. Soon Public Service Announcements supported by the CTIA Wireless Foundation will be made available around the country, which will help even more moms learn about text4baby.
Also, the winners of the text4baby State Enrollment Contest were announced today, representing the states that made the most progress in connecting pregnant women and moms to critical health information via text4baby over the past few months. Congratulations to Delaware, New Hampshire, and North Carolina!
Hillary Chen is a Senior Advisor to the Deputy Director for Policy at OSTP
Learn more about Health Care, TechnologyData, Apps, and Maps: Working Toward a GreenGov
Posted by on October 31, 2011 at 5:34 PM EDTToday the Obama Administration announced new features to Energy.Data.gov, the open government platform for citizens and software developers to engage with energy- and environment-related data, apps, maps, and challenges. The new features were announced at a Council on Environmental Quality three-day conference called GreenGov, which is focused on, you guessed it, making the Federal Government more energy efficient.
The improvements include:
- The release of historical energy use and cost data for the Federal Government for the fiscal years 1975 through 2007;
- Over 100 new data sets to data.gov, including data on natural gas, coal, nuclear plants, and energy efficiency;
- A new Apps tab, with a collection of smartphone and web applications; and
- A new Maps tab, with a collection of static and interactive maps from multiple agencies, including the Departments of Energy and Interior and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
These data, apps, and maps are complemented on the online platform by a growing set of prizes, challenges, and competitions from a variety of agencies – including America’s Home Energy Education Challenge, the Rooftop Solar Challenge, and Battle of the Buildings. Speaking of data-fueled competitions, the Apps for the Environment Forum is being held next week, where EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson will celebrate software developers who find new ways to combine and deliver environmental data in exciting new applications.
But energy data isn’t just held by the Federal Government. That’s why the Administration is working to inspire and encourage utilities to make detailed energy usage information to their own customers, via one click of a “Green Button”. In fact, I’m excited about California, where the three largest utilities there are working to make the Green Button a reality by the end of the year.
Nick Sinai is Senior Advisor to the U.S. Chief Technology Officer
Learn more about Energy and Environment, TechnologyNext Steps to Ensuring Scientific Integrity
Posted by on October 31, 2011 at 2:15 PM EDTOne of my overarching tasks as the President’s science and technology advisor and Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy is to ensure the integrity of scientific and technical work across the executive branch. It is a broad responsibility, made explicit by President Obama in his March 9, 2009, Presidential Memorandum for the Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies, and one that I and my office have taken historic steps to fulfill.
One of those steps was a decision to work with departments and agencies to help them develop individual scientific integrity policies tailored to each entity’s mission, responsibilities, and needs. By codifying, for the first time, explicit practices to protect scientific integrity in each department and agency, we are helping to ensure that the important goals of technical rigor, transparency, and protecting science from political interference are achieved not only in this Administration but in future Administrations as well.
Learn more about Energy and Environment, TechnologyTaking Action to Protect our Nation from Climate Change Impacts
Posted by on October 28, 2011 at 1:37 PM EDTThis is cross-posted from the CEQ blog.
Across the United States and the world, climate change is already affecting communities, livelihoods, and the environment. We must understand and adapt to a changing climate, including more frequent extreme weather events such as heat waves, drought and floods, and continued sea level rise. Taking action now to manage climate risks can be viewed as an insurance policy for the Nation's future health and economic prosperity. The Federal Government will work in partnership with states and local communities to help make our nation more resilient and prepared to address the challenges and opportunities that will arise from a changing climate.
By considering how climate change may affect people, businesses, and communities, as well as its own services, operations, and assets, the Federal Government will be in a better position to promote economic growth and enhance our security. Working with diverse stakeholders, Federal agencies are preparing for a range of climate and extreme weather impacts that put people, property, local economies, and ecosystems at risk.
To highlight these actions, today we are releasing a new report that outlines the Federal Government's progress in expanding and strengthening the Nation's capacity to better understand, prepare for, and respond to extreme events and other climate change impacts. This report, produced by the Interagency Climate Change Adaptation Task Force, provides an update on actions in key areas of Federal adaptation, including: building resilience in local communities, safeguarding critical natural resources such as freshwater, and providing accessible climate information and tools to help decision-makers manage climate risks.
Click here to read the full 2011 report.
Based in part on numerous listening sessions and public outreach events with a wide range of stakeholders, "Federal Actions for a Climate Resilient Nation: Progress Report of the Interagency Climate Change Adaptation Task Force," highlights the progress toward implementing those recommendations. This report follows the Task Force's October 2010 Progress Report to the President that recommended the Federal Government strengthen the Nation's capacity to better understand and manage climate-related risks.
The 2010 Progress Report identified freshwater resources as a priority area for greater attention. On June 2, 2011, the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) released a draft "National Action Plan: Priorities for Managing Freshwater Resources in a Changing Climate," for public review and comment. Today, CEQ also announced the final Action Plan that responds to public input. This final Plan will be the foundation for Federal agency efforts to manage freshwater resources as the climate changes. It is designed to help freshwater resource managers assure adequate water supplies, safeguard water quality and aquatic ecosystems, and protect human life, health and property.
Click here to read the full Managing Freshwater Action Plan.
The Obama Administration remains committed to protecting the Nation from the critical impacts of climate change. Responding to demand from local, state, and Tribal governments and communities, the Task Force will focus in coming years on reducing the Nation's vulnerability to extreme weather and climate events; enhancing regional coordination among Federal and non-Federal actors; strengthening and leveraging non-Federal partnerships; and implementing Federal agency adaptation planning. The Task Force will provide an update on Federal adaptation progress in March 2014, following the release of the 2013 National Climate Assessment Synthesis Report.
Nancy Sutley is Chair of the White House Council on Environmental Quality
Dr. Jane Lubchenco is Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Dr. Steve Fetter is Principal Assistant Director of Environment for the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy
Learn more about Energy and Environment‘Lab to Market’ Initiatives Transforming New Ideas into New Jobs
Posted by on October 28, 2011 at 11:17 AM EDTToday, the President announced a new directive requiring all Federal research agencies to bolster efforts to transfer the results of research from their lab to the marketplace. These agencies will streamline their research partnership programs for small businesses, universities, and local communities. They will also launch new programs designed to support regional innovation clusters, launch new public-private partnerships, and share Federal lab facilities with high-tech startups. Each agency will be responsible for designing a five-year plan with tailored goals and metrics to measure progress.
Learn more about Economy, TechnologyPromoting Global Health by Sharing Knowledge
Posted by on October 26, 2011 at 5:25 PM EDTToday, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office (USPTO) joined BIO Ventures for Global Health (BVGH), the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), and many leading pharmaceutical companies and non-profit research organizations to launch “WIPO Re:Search”. WIPO Re:Search aims to promote the development and sale of new drugs, vaccines, and diagnostics that will address diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis, and a set of Neglected and Tropical Diseases (NTDs) that don’t typically attract investment by the pharmaceutical and medical device industries despite affecting more than a billion people each year.
The public and private partners involved in WIPO Re:Search are making available a searchable, public database of patents and related information in order to facilitate new research partnerships to address NTDs, malaria, and tuberculosis. WIPO Re:Search partners have committed to Guiding Principles that include, for example, a commitment to make patented technology available for research and sale of treatments for NTDs, malaria, or tuberculosis in the world’s poorest countries without charging additional fees for use of the technology.
The NIH will make a number of patents available to WIPO Re:Search and license them royalty-free to help the private sector develop diagnostics, therapeutics, and devices to improve public health in the least developed countries. Today’s announcement builds on previous efforts by the NIH (including being the first entity to license patents to the Medicines Patent Pool) to ensure that its biological materials and patents covering treatments or vaccines for diseases are available as broadly as possible to speed the development of new products for people who are most burdened by these diseases.
Despite recent promising steps towards the development of a vaccine, malaria kills almost 800,000 people every year. Tuberculosis is responsible for more than 1.8 million annual deaths. On top of malaria and tuberculosis, more than one billion of the world’s poorest people are affected by NTDs. Rarely noted in news headlines, these diseases, which include leprosy, schistosomiasis (snail fever), dengue fever, rabies, onchocerciasis (river blindness), and trypanosomiasis (African sleeping sickness), collectively have a devastating impact. NTDs tend to thrive in developing regions of the world, where water quality, sanitation, and access to health care are substandard. But the United States is not immune -- some of these diseases also are found in areas of the United States with high rates of poverty. The populations afflicted by these diseases are so impoverished that there is often little financial incentive for industry to invest in developing new or better products for a market that cannot pay.
The participation of NIH and USPTO aligns with the Presidential Policy Directive on Global Development in which President Obama called for greater efforts to leverage the power of research and development to improve disease treatment. The path from research and development to improved disease treatment for patients in resource-poor settings is complex, but making existing knowledge available for research and manufacture of new products is one important component.
As WIPO Re:Search moves forward, offerings from current partners are expected to grow and new partners are expected to join to add to the information, compounds, and services available. This is an important opportunity to help make the knowledge owned by the U.S. Government as available as possible for research and development on products to improve the lives of the world’s poor.
Quentin Palfrey is a Senior Advisor to the U.S. Chief Technology Officer and Hillary Chen is a Senior Advisor to the Deputy Director in the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy
Learn more about , Foreign Policy
- &lsaquo previous
- …
- 102
- 103
- 104
- 105
- 106
- 107
- 108
- 109
- 110
- …
- next &rsaquo
White House Blogs
- The White House Blog
- Middle Class Task Force
- Council of Economic Advisers
- Council on Environmental Quality
- Council on Women and Girls
- Office of Intergovernmental Affairs
- Office of Management and Budget
- Office of Public Engagement
- Office of Science & Tech Policy
- Office of Urban Affairs
- Open Government
- Faith and Neighborhood Partnerships
- Social Innovation and Civic Participation
- US Trade Representative
- Office National Drug Control Policy
categories
- AIDS Policy
- Alaska
- Blueprint for an America Built to Last
- Budget
- Civil Rights
- Defense
- Disabilities
- Economy
- Education
- Energy and Environment
- Equal Pay
- Ethics
- Faith Based
- Fiscal Responsibility
- Foreign Policy
- Grab Bag
- Health Care
- Homeland Security
- Immigration
- Innovation Fellows
- Inside the White House
- Middle Class Security
- Open Government
- Poverty
- Rural
- Seniors and Social Security
- Service
- Social Innovation
- State of the Union
- Taxes
- Technology
- Urban Policy
- Veterans
- Violence Prevention
- White House Internships
- Women
- Working Families
- Additional Issues


